Acute interstitial pneumonia

disease
On this page

Also known as acute interstitial pneumonitisAIPHamman-rich syndrome

Summary

Acute interstitial pneumonia (MONDO:0019203) is a disease and 1 clinical trial. Top therapeutic interventions include bardoxolone methyl. A subtype of idiopathic interstitial pneumonia — broader associated-gene and molecular evidence is on the parent page (see Disease family below).

At a glance

  • Prevalence: 1-9 / 100 000 (Europe) [Orphanet-validated]
  • Phenotypes (HPO): 33
  • Clinical trials: 1

Clinical features

Epidemiology

Prevalence records

1 prevalence record(s), Orphanet:

TypeClassValueGeographyValidation
Point prevalence1-9 / 100 0003.8EuropeValidated

Signs & symptoms

Clinical features (HPO)

33 HPO clinical features (Orphanet curated; top 33 by frequency):

HPO IDTermFrequency
HP:0002094DyspneaVery frequent (80-99%)
HP:0002110BronchiectasisVery frequent (80-99%)
HP:0002113Pulmonary infiltratesVery frequent (80-99%)
HP:0002878Respiratory failureVery frequent (80-99%)
HP:0012418HypoxemiaVery frequent (80-99%)
HP:0025177Peribronchovascular interstitial thickeningVery frequent (80-99%)
HP:0025179Ground-glass opacification on pulmonary HRCTVery frequent (80-99%)
HP:0025392Nodular pattern on pulmonary HRCTVery frequent (80-99%)
HP:0025393Reticulonodular pattern on pulmonary HRCTVery frequent (80-99%)
HP:0030879Interlobular septal thickening on pulmonary HRCTVery frequent (80-99%)
HP:0032177Parenchymal consolidationVery frequent (80-99%)
HP:0000822HypertensionFrequent (30-79%)
HP:0000961CyanosisFrequent (30-79%)
HP:0001945FeverFrequent (30-79%)
HP:0002202Pleural effusionFrequent (30-79%)
HP:0002789TachypneaFrequent (30-79%)
HP:0012378FatigueFrequent (30-79%)
HP:0030830CracklesFrequent (30-79%)
HP:0031246Nonproductive coughFrequent (30-79%)
HP:0045051Decreased DLCOFrequent (30-79%)
HP:0001698Pericardial effusionOccasional (5-29%)
HP:0002206Pulmonary fibrosisOccasional (5-29%)
HP:0002716LymphadenopathyOccasional (5-29%)
HP:0002829ArthralgiaOccasional (5-29%)
HP:0003259Elevated circulating creatinine concentrationOccasional (5-29%)
HP:0003326MyalgiaOccasional (5-29%)
HP:0003565Elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rateOccasional (5-29%)
HP:0011227Elevated circulating C-reactive protein concentrationOccasional (5-29%)
HP:0012398Peripheral edemaOccasional (5-29%)
HP:0031631Subpleural honeycombingOccasional (5-29%)
HP:0031851Reduced hematocritOccasional (5-29%)
HP:0100749Chest painOccasional (5-29%)
HP:0100750AtelectasisOccasional (5-29%)

Identifiers

Disease identifiers

FieldValue
Canonical nameacute interstitial pneumonia
Mondo IDMONDO:0019203
Orphanet79126
DOIDDOID:2800
ICD-10-CMJ84.114
ICD-112116884221
NCITC35806
SNOMED CT236302005
UMLSC0085786
MedGen39340
GARD0012835
MedDRA10066728
Is cancer (heuristic)no

Also known as: acute interstitial pneumonitis · AIP · Hamman-rich syndrome

Disease family

This is a subtype of idiopathic interstitial pneumonia. Genetic, therapeutic, and trial evidence is largely curated at the broader-term level — see the parent page for the associated-gene cohort and molecular evidence.

Classification path: disease › human disease › disease by body system or component › respiratory system disorderrespiratory tract infectious disorderpneumoniaidiopathic interstitial pneumoniaacute interstitial pneumonia

Related subtypes (9): lymphoid interstitial pneumonia, desquamative interstitial pneumonia, cryptogenic organizing pneumonia, combined pulmonary fibrosis-emphysema syndrome, respiratory bronchiolitis-interstitial lung disease syndrome, non-specific interstitial pneumonia, idiopathic pleuroparenchymal fibroelastosis, follicular bronchiolits, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

Genetics & variants

GWAS landscape

No GWAS associations recorded — common-variant (GWAS) studies don’t cover this disease (typical for Mendelian / rare diseases). See the curated gene cohort and Mendelian overlap below.

Variant details and genetic-evidence tiers

No tiered GWAS variants or ClinVar records for this disease.

Genes & proteins

No associated-gene cohort resolved for this disease. Atlas builds the molecular and therapeutic sections — associated genes, protein families, druggability, pathways, interactions, and drug associations — by aggregating over a disease’s associated genes (resolved via GWAS / GenCC / ClinVar / CIViC), and none resolved here. This is expected for antibody-mediated, autoimmune, or otherwise non-gene-defined conditions; the curated evidence for this disease is its clinical features, GWAS susceptibility, and clinical trials (above).

Function

No pathway enrichment — requires an associated-gene cohort.

Therapeutics

No druggable-target or therapeutic data for this disease’s cohort.

Clinical trials & evidence

Clinical trials

Clinical trials: 1.

Phase distribution (across all retrieved trials)

PhaseTrials
PHASE21

Top trials by phase / activity

NCTPhaseStatusTitle
NCT02036970PHASE2COMPLETEDBardoxolone Methyl Evaluation in Patients With Pulmonary Hypertension (PH) - LARIAT

Drugs tested across these trials (top 30)

MoleculeMax phaseTrials referencing
BARDOXOLONE METHYL31
CHEMBL446036001
CHEMBL520574101