autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome, type III caused by mutation in PRKCD

disease
On this page

Summary

autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome, type III caused by mutation in PRKCD (MONDO:8000024) is a disease caused by PRKCD (GenCC Strong), with 1 cohort gene.

At a glance

  • Causal gene: PRKCD (GenCC Strong)
  • Cohort genes: 1
  • ClinVar variants: 552

Clinical features

No curated clinical features (Orphanet) for this disease.

Identifiers

Disease identifiers

FieldValue
Canonical nameautoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome, type III caused by mutation in PRKCD
Mondo IDMONDO:8000024
OMIM615559
Orphanet664711
DOIDDOID:0110119
UMLSC3809928
MedGen816258
GARD0015987
Is cancer (heuristic)no

Data availability: 552 ClinVar variants · 2 GenCC gene-disease records.

Disease family

Classification path: disease › human disease › disease by body system or component › immune system disorderhypersensitivity reaction diseasetype IV hypersensitivity diseaseautoimmune lymphoproliferative syndromeautoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome, type III caused by mutation in PRKCD

Related subtypes (8): autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome type 1, autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome type 2A, autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome type 2B, autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome type 4, autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome due to CTLA4 haploinsufficiency, Castleman-Kojima disease, FAS-related autoimmune lymphoproliferative immune disorder, type 3 autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome

Genetics & variants

GWAS landscape

No GWAS associations recorded — common-variant (GWAS) studies don’t cover this disease (typical for Mendelian / rare diseases). See the curated gene cohort and Mendelian overlap below.

Variant details and genetic-evidence tiers

ClinVar germline variants

552 retrieved; paginated sample, class counts are floors:

290 likely benign, 205 uncertain significance, 20 benign, 14 conflicting classifications of pathogenicity, 13 pathogenic, 7 likely pathogenic, 3 benign/likely benign

ClinVarVariant (HGVS)GeneClassificationReview
1070386NC_000003.11:g.(?53125899)(53226302_?)delPRKCDPathogeniccriteria provided, single submitter
1072331NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.1301del (p.Asp434fs)PRKCDPathogeniccriteria provided, single submitter
1320322NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.571+2dupPRKCDPathogenicno assertion criteria provided
1320323NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.1384C>T (p.Gln462Ter)PRKCDPathogenicno assertion criteria provided
1320324NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.642del (p.Asn214fs)PRKCDPathogenicno assertion criteria provided
1454573NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.285C>A (p.Cys95Ter)PRKCDPathogeniccriteria provided, single submitter
1458167NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.1300dup (p.Asp434fs)PRKCDPathogeniccriteria provided, single submitter
157674NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.1528G>A (p.Gly510Ser)PRKCDPathogenicno assertion criteria provided
2128407NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.1182del (p.Met395fs)PRKCDPathogeniccriteria provided, single submitter
3650412NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.1542T>G (p.Tyr514Ter)PRKCDPathogeniccriteria provided, single submitter
4713023NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.1318C>T (p.Gln440Ter)PRKCDPathogeniccriteria provided, single submitter
89076NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.1352+1G>APRKCDPathogeniccriteria provided, single submitter
958249NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.571C>T (p.Gln191Ter)PRKCDPathogeniccriteria provided, single submitter
2028257NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.1743+2T>APRKCDLikely pathogeniccriteria provided, single submitter
2068571NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.788-1G>TPRKCDLikely pathogeniccriteria provided, single submitter
2909516NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.571+1G>APRKCDLikely pathogeniccriteria provided, single submitter
3391052NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.1073G>A (p.Gly358Asp)PRKCDLikely pathogeniccriteria provided, single submitter
3652522NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.657+1G>APRKCDLikely pathogeniccriteria provided, single submitter
4845698NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.769C>T (p.Gln257Ter)PRKCDLikely pathogeniccriteria provided, single submitter
541623NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.788-2A>GPRKCDLikely pathogeniccriteria provided, single submitter
1446696NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.1511G>A (p.Arg504Gln)PRKCDConflicting classifications of pathogenicitycriteria provided, conflicting classifications
1454501NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.315G>A (p.Trp105Ter)PRKCDConflicting classifications of pathogenicitycriteria provided, conflicting classifications
157675NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.1840C>T (p.Arg614Trp)PRKCDConflicting classifications of pathogenicitycriteria provided, conflicting classifications
252661NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.1448G>A (p.Arg483Gln)PRKCDConflicting classifications of pathogenicitycriteria provided, conflicting classifications
440191NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.1043A>G (p.Asn348Ser)PRKCDConflicting classifications of pathogenicitycriteria provided, conflicting classifications
626154NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.889-9C>TPRKCDConflicting classifications of pathogenicitycriteria provided, conflicting classifications
639035NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.1691C>T (p.Thr564Met)PRKCDConflicting classifications of pathogenicitycriteria provided, conflicting classifications
642091NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.657+3G>APRKCDConflicting classifications of pathogenicitycriteria provided, conflicting classifications
648341NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.1213G>A (p.Ala405Thr)PRKCDConflicting classifications of pathogenicitycriteria provided, conflicting classifications
657119NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.1705C>T (p.Arg569Cys)PRKCDConflicting classifications of pathogenicitycriteria provided, conflicting classifications

Genes & proteins

Mendelian disease overlap and somatic drivers

GenCC: 5 · Orphanet: 1 · OMIM-shared: 0 · Dual-evidence (GWAS+Mendelian): 0

GenCC gene–disease validity (cohort genes)

the Disease column is the GenCC-asserted condition — a cohort gene’s strongest validity may be for a related predisposition syndrome.

GeneClassificationInheritanceDiseaseRecords
PRKCDStrongAutosomal recessiveautoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome, type III caused by mutation in PRKCD5

Orphanet rare-disease linkage (cohort genes)

GeneOrphanet IDRare disease
PRKCDOrphanet:664711EBV-induced lymphoproliferative disease due to PRKCD deficiency

Cohort genes → proteins

1 cohort genes, 1 distinct canonical proteins.

Evidence partition

SubsetGenes
multi_evidence1

Cohort genes (full)

SymbolHGNCEnsemblUniProtNameEvidence
PRKCDHGNC:9399ENSG00000163932Q05655Protein kinase C delta typegencc,clinvar

Cohort function summary

Lead sentence per gene, UniProt-curated.

SymbolProtein nameFunction (lead sentence)
PRKCDProtein kinase C delta typeCalcium-independent, phospholipid- and diacylglycerol (DAG)-dependent serine/threonine-protein kinase that plays contrasting roles in cell death and cell survival by functioning as a pro-apoptotic protein during DNA damage-induced apoptosi…

Protein-family classification

Druggable: 1 · Difficult: 0 · Unknown: 0 · Druggable fraction: 1.0

Family distribution

Cohort families vs a genome-wide background (hypergeometric, BH-FDR; fold = observed/expected). Counts kept; sorted by enrichment, so the catch-all Other/Unknown bucket no longer leads.

FamilyGenesFoldFDR
Kinase127.7×0.036

Per-gene assignment

SymbolFamilyDruggable?ECInterPro (top 3)
PRKCDKinaseyes2.7.11.13C2_dom, Prot_kinase_dom, AGC-kinase_C

Expression context

Cohort genes with no expression data: 0.

1 cohort gene are a single-cell marker in ≥1 SCXA experiment.

Breadth distribution (Bgee present_calls)

BucketGenes
narrow (1-5 tissues)0
moderate (6-20)0
broad (>20)1
unknown0

Top tissues across cohort

TissueCohort genes
leukocyte1
monocyte1
mononuclear cell1

Per-gene tissue summary (top 30)

SymbolBgee breadthFANTOM5 breadthSCXATop tissues
PRKCD229ubiquitousmarkermonocyte, mononuclear cell, leukocyte

Protein interactions among cohort

Intra-cohort edges: 0.

Hub genes (top 10 by interactor count)

SymbolInteractor count
PRKCD3,286

Structural data

PDB: 1 · AlphaFold-only: 0 · No structure: 0

Cohort genes with PDB structures (top 30)

SymbolUniProtPDB entries
PRKCDQ056552

Function

Pathway analysis

Distinct Reactome pathways touched by cohort: 48. Enrichment computed across 1 evidence-associated genes (1 with Reactome annotation).

Pathways by enrichment

Over-representation of cohort genes vs the genome-wide background (hypergeometric test, Benjamini-Hochberg FDR; fold = observed/expected over 1 annotated cohort genes). Counts and members are kept as ground-truth; sorted by enrichment.

PathwayCohort genesFoldFDRSample cohort genes
HuR (ELAVL1) binds and stabilizes mRNA11268.9×0.010PRKCD
Regulation of mRNA stability by proteins that bind AU-rich elements1761.3×0.010PRKCD
VEGFR2 mediated cell proliferation1571.0×0.010PRKCD
Apoptotic cleavage of cellular proteins1475.8×0.010PRKCD
SHC1 events in ERBB2 signaling1475.8×0.010PRKCD
Apoptotic execution phase1475.8×0.010PRKCD
Effects of PIP2 hydrolysis1456.8×0.010PRKCD
Role of phospholipids in phagocytosis1456.8×0.010PRKCD
RHO GTPases Activate NADPH Oxidases1456.8×0.010PRKCD
Calmodulin induced events1380.7×0.010PRKCD
CaM pathway1380.7×0.010PRKCD
Ca-dependent events1368.4×0.010PRKCD
Signaling by ERBB21346.1×0.010PRKCD
G-protein mediated events1326.3×0.010PRKCD
DAG and IP3 signaling1317.2×0.010PRKCD
Fcgamma receptor (FCGR) dependent phagocytosis1278.5×0.010PRKCD
Opioid Signalling1265.6×0.010PRKCD
PLC beta mediated events1265.6×0.010PRKCD
C-type lectin receptors (CLRs)1237.9×0.010PRKCD
G alpha (z) signalling events1233.1×0.010PRKCD
Signaling by VEGF1219.6×0.010PRKCD
Apoptosis1167.9×0.013PRKCD
Programmed Cell Death1146.4×0.013PRKCD
CLEC7A (Dectin-1) signaling1142.8×0.013PRKCD
Cellular response to chemical stress1142.8×0.013PRKCD
VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway1139.3×0.013PRKCD
Interferon gamma signaling1125.5×0.014PRKCD
Interferon Signaling1120.2×0.014PRKCD
KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway1120.2×0.014PRKCD
Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation1105.7×0.015PRKCD

GO biological processes by enrichment

Over-representation of cohort genes vs the genome-wide background (hypergeometric test, Benjamini-Hochberg FDR; fold = observed/expected over 1 annotated cohort genes). Counts and members are kept as ground-truth; sorted by enrichment.

GO termCohort genesFoldFDRSample cohort genes
positive regulation of phospholipid scramblase activity116852.0×0.001PRKCD
positive regulation of glucosylceramide catabolic process116852.0×0.001PRKCD
positive regulation of sphingomyelin catabolic process18426.0×0.001PRKCD
termination of signal transduction15617.3×0.001PRKCD
regulation of ceramide biosynthetic process15617.3×0.001PRKCD
protein kinase C signaling14213.0×0.002PRKCD
negative regulation of filopodium assembly13370.4×0.002PRKCD
phospholipase C/protein kinase C signal transduction12808.7×0.002PRKCD
positive regulation of ceramide biosynthetic process12407.4×0.002PRKCD
cellular response to hydroperoxide12106.5×0.002PRKCD
negative regulation of glial cell apoptotic process11872.4×0.002PRKCD
negative regulation of platelet aggregation11404.3×0.002PRKCD
neutrophil activation1991.3×0.003PRKCD
negative regulation of actin filament polymerization1936.2×0.003PRKCD
cellular response to angiotensin1936.2×0.003PRKCD
peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation1887.0×0.003PRKCD
positive regulation of superoxide anion generation1887.0×0.003PRKCD
intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to oxidative stress1842.6×0.003PRKCD
immunoglobulin mediated immune response1702.2×0.003PRKCD
Fc-gamma receptor signaling pathway involved in phagocytosis1702.2×0.003PRKCD
cellular response to fatty acid1702.2×0.003PRKCD
positive regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway1581.1×0.003PRKCD
peptidyl-serine phosphorylation1495.6×0.004PRKCD
B cell proliferation1481.5×0.004PRKCD
positive regulation of protein import into nucleus1421.3×0.004PRKCD
regulation of mRNA stability1421.3×0.004PRKCD
negative regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway1374.5×0.004PRKCD
positive regulation of DNA repair1358.6×0.004PRKCD
negative regulation of MAPK cascade1300.9×0.005PRKCD
cellular response to UV1295.6×0.005PRKCD

Therapeutics

Drug target analysis

Approved (phase 4): 1 · Phase ≥3: 1 · Phased (≥1): 1 · Undrugged: 0

Druggability breadth: 1 of 1 evidence-associated genes (100%) have a ChEMBL target (buckets above are over the deeply-mined display cohort).

Genes with an approved drug

The molecule shown is one approved compound that hits the gene — not necessarily a drug of choice or one indicated for this disease.

SymbolExample approved molecule
PRKCDINGENOL MEBUTATE

Top cohort targets by molecule count

SymbolMoleculesMax phase
PRKCD494

Drugs targeting cohort genes (top 30)

MoleculeMax phaseTargets in cohort
INGENOL MEBUTATE4PRKCD
MIDOSTAURIN4PRKCD
TAMOXIFEN4PRKCD
TOFACITINIB CITRATE4PRKCD
BARICITINIB4PRKCD
TOFACITINIB4PRKCD
CAPIVASERTIB4PRKCD
BOSUTINIB4PRKCD
ABEMACICLIB4PRKCD
SURAMIN3PRKCD
FASUDIL3PRKCD
ALVOCIDIB3PRKCD
CURCUMIN3PRKCD
CRENOLANIB3PRKCD
ENZASTAURIN3PRKCD
RIPASUDIL3PRKCD
DOVITINIB3PRKCD
LESTAURTINIB3PRKCD
RUBOXISTAURIN3PRKCD
PHORBOL MYRISTATE ACETATE2PRKCD
EDELFOSINE2PRKCD
UPROSERTIB2PRKCD
UCN-012PRKCD
DORAMAPIMOD2PRKCD
SAR-407899 FREE BASE2PRKCD
ZOTIRACICLIB2PRKCD
CENISERTIB2PRKCD
ILORASERTIB2PRKCD
LAUROGUADINE2PRKCD
SCH-9007762PRKCD

Bioactivity and enzyme data

Enzyme cohort genes (≥1 EC): 1.

Cohort genes with ChEMBL bioactivity (full, sorted by assay count)

SymbolAssaysType breakdown
PRKCD804Binding:790, Functional:14

Cohort enzymes (BRENDA EC)

SymbolEC numbersNames
PRKCD2.7.11.13protein kinase C

Cohort genes with high screening signal

≥100 ChEMBL assays — a studied-ness signal; see Therapeutics for approved-drug status.

SymbolChEMBL assays
PRKCD804

Pharmacogenomics

Cohort genes with a PharmGKB record: 1; with CPIC/DPWG dosing guidelines: 0.

No cohort gene has a CPIC/DPWG genotype-guided dosing guideline (PharmGKB).

Chemical tractability of cohort targets

30 approved/phased compounds have measured bioactivity against a cohort gene (and aren’t yet in disease-level trials). This is a research / tractability signal, NOT a therapeutic recommendation — a bioactivity row often reflects off-target or screening binding (e.g. promiscuous kinase inhibitors against a cohort kinase), implying no disease mechanism.

CompoundMax phaseCohort target (bioactivity)
INGENOL MEBUTATE4PRKCD
MIDOSTAURIN4PRKCD
TAMOXIFEN4PRKCD
TOFACITINIB CITRATE4PRKCD
BARICITINIB4PRKCD
TOFACITINIB4PRKCD
CAPIVASERTIB4PRKCD
BOSUTINIB4PRKCD
ABEMACICLIB4PRKCD
SURAMIN3PRKCD
FASUDIL3PRKCD
ALVOCIDIB3PRKCD
CURCUMIN3PRKCD
CRENOLANIB3PRKCD
ENZASTAURIN3PRKCD
RIPASUDIL3PRKCD
DOVITINIB3PRKCD
LESTAURTINIB3PRKCD
RUBOXISTAURIN3PRKCD
PHORBOL MYRISTATE ACETATE2PRKCD
EDELFOSINE2PRKCD
UPROSERTIB2PRKCD
UCN-012PRKCD
DORAMAPIMOD2PRKCD
SAR-407899 FREE BASE2PRKCD
ZOTIRACICLIB2PRKCD
CENISERTIB2PRKCD
ILORASERTIB2PRKCD
LAUROGUADINE2PRKCD
SCH-9007762PRKCD

Druggability pyramid

Cohort genes binned by druggability tier (high → low):

TierDefinitionGenesSymbols
AApproved (phase 4 drug)1PRKCD
BPhased (≥1) drug, not yet approved0
CDruggable family + PDB, no drug0
DDruggable family + AlphaFold only, no drug0
EDifficult family or no structure, no drug0

Undrugged target profiles

0 cohort genes are undrugged. Ranked by ‘starting-point quality’ (assay depth + drugged-partner adjacency).

Clinical trials & evidence

Clinical trials

Clinical trials: 0.