autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome, type III caused by mutation in PRKCD
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Summary
autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome, type III caused by mutation in PRKCD (MONDO:8000024) is a disease caused by PRKCD (GenCC Strong), with 1 cohort gene.
At a glance
- Causal gene: PRKCD (GenCC Strong)
- Cohort genes: 1
- ClinVar variants: 552
Clinical features
No curated clinical features (Orphanet) for this disease.
Identifiers
Disease identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Canonical name | autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome, type III caused by mutation in PRKCD |
| Mondo ID | MONDO:8000024 |
| OMIM | 615559 |
| Orphanet | 664711 |
| DOID | DOID:0110119 |
| UMLS | C3809928 |
| MedGen | 816258 |
| GARD | 0015987 |
| Is cancer (heuristic) | no |
Data availability: 552 ClinVar variants · 2 GenCC gene-disease records.
Disease family
Classification path: disease › human disease › disease by body system or component › immune system disorder › hypersensitivity reaction disease › type IV hypersensitivity disease › autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome › autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome, type III caused by mutation in PRKCD
Related subtypes (8): autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome type 1, autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome type 2A, autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome type 2B, autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome type 4, autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome due to CTLA4 haploinsufficiency, Castleman-Kojima disease, FAS-related autoimmune lymphoproliferative immune disorder, type 3 autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome
Genetics & variants
GWAS landscape
No GWAS associations recorded — common-variant (GWAS) studies don’t cover this disease (typical for Mendelian / rare diseases). See the curated gene cohort and Mendelian overlap below.
Variant details and genetic-evidence tiers
ClinVar germline variants
552 retrieved; paginated sample, class counts are floors:
290 likely benign, 205 uncertain significance, 20 benign, 14 conflicting classifications of pathogenicity, 13 pathogenic, 7 likely pathogenic, 3 benign/likely benign
| ClinVar | Variant (HGVS) | Gene | Classification | Review |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1070386 | NC_000003.11:g.(?53125899)(53226302_?)del | PRKCD | Pathogenic | criteria provided, single submitter |
| 1072331 | NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.1301del (p.Asp434fs) | PRKCD | Pathogenic | criteria provided, single submitter |
| 1320322 | NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.571+2dup | PRKCD | Pathogenic | no assertion criteria provided |
| 1320323 | NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.1384C>T (p.Gln462Ter) | PRKCD | Pathogenic | no assertion criteria provided |
| 1320324 | NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.642del (p.Asn214fs) | PRKCD | Pathogenic | no assertion criteria provided |
| 1454573 | NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.285C>A (p.Cys95Ter) | PRKCD | Pathogenic | criteria provided, single submitter |
| 1458167 | NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.1300dup (p.Asp434fs) | PRKCD | Pathogenic | criteria provided, single submitter |
| 157674 | NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.1528G>A (p.Gly510Ser) | PRKCD | Pathogenic | no assertion criteria provided |
| 2128407 | NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.1182del (p.Met395fs) | PRKCD | Pathogenic | criteria provided, single submitter |
| 3650412 | NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.1542T>G (p.Tyr514Ter) | PRKCD | Pathogenic | criteria provided, single submitter |
| 4713023 | NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.1318C>T (p.Gln440Ter) | PRKCD | Pathogenic | criteria provided, single submitter |
| 89076 | NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.1352+1G>A | PRKCD | Pathogenic | criteria provided, single submitter |
| 958249 | NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.571C>T (p.Gln191Ter) | PRKCD | Pathogenic | criteria provided, single submitter |
| 2028257 | NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.1743+2T>A | PRKCD | Likely pathogenic | criteria provided, single submitter |
| 2068571 | NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.788-1G>T | PRKCD | Likely pathogenic | criteria provided, single submitter |
| 2909516 | NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.571+1G>A | PRKCD | Likely pathogenic | criteria provided, single submitter |
| 3391052 | NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.1073G>A (p.Gly358Asp) | PRKCD | Likely pathogenic | criteria provided, single submitter |
| 3652522 | NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.657+1G>A | PRKCD | Likely pathogenic | criteria provided, single submitter |
| 4845698 | NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.769C>T (p.Gln257Ter) | PRKCD | Likely pathogenic | criteria provided, single submitter |
| 541623 | NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.788-2A>G | PRKCD | Likely pathogenic | criteria provided, single submitter |
| 1446696 | NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.1511G>A (p.Arg504Gln) | PRKCD | Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity | criteria provided, conflicting classifications |
| 1454501 | NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.315G>A (p.Trp105Ter) | PRKCD | Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity | criteria provided, conflicting classifications |
| 157675 | NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.1840C>T (p.Arg614Trp) | PRKCD | Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity | criteria provided, conflicting classifications |
| 252661 | NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.1448G>A (p.Arg483Gln) | PRKCD | Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity | criteria provided, conflicting classifications |
| 440191 | NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.1043A>G (p.Asn348Ser) | PRKCD | Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity | criteria provided, conflicting classifications |
| 626154 | NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.889-9C>T | PRKCD | Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity | criteria provided, conflicting classifications |
| 639035 | NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.1691C>T (p.Thr564Met) | PRKCD | Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity | criteria provided, conflicting classifications |
| 642091 | NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.657+3G>A | PRKCD | Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity | criteria provided, conflicting classifications |
| 648341 | NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.1213G>A (p.Ala405Thr) | PRKCD | Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity | criteria provided, conflicting classifications |
| 657119 | NM_006254.4(PRKCD):c.1705C>T (p.Arg569Cys) | PRKCD | Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity | criteria provided, conflicting classifications |
Genes & proteins
Mendelian disease overlap and somatic drivers
GenCC: 5 · Orphanet: 1 · OMIM-shared: 0 · Dual-evidence (GWAS+Mendelian): 0
GenCC gene–disease validity (cohort genes)
the Disease column is the GenCC-asserted condition — a cohort gene’s strongest validity may be for a related predisposition syndrome.
| Gene | Classification | Inheritance | Disease | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRKCD | Strong | Autosomal recessive | autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome, type III caused by mutation in PRKCD | 5 |
Orphanet rare-disease linkage (cohort genes)
| Gene | Orphanet ID | Rare disease |
|---|---|---|
| PRKCD | Orphanet:664711 | EBV-induced lymphoproliferative disease due to PRKCD deficiency |
Cohort genes → proteins
1 cohort genes, 1 distinct canonical proteins.
Evidence partition
| Subset | Genes |
|---|---|
| multi_evidence | 1 |
Cohort genes (full)
| Symbol | HGNC | Ensembl | UniProt | Name | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRKCD | HGNC:9399 | ENSG00000163932 | Q05655 | Protein kinase C delta type | gencc,clinvar |
Cohort function summary
Lead sentence per gene, UniProt-curated.
| Symbol | Protein name | Function (lead sentence) |
|---|---|---|
| PRKCD | Protein kinase C delta type | Calcium-independent, phospholipid- and diacylglycerol (DAG)-dependent serine/threonine-protein kinase that plays contrasting roles in cell death and cell survival by functioning as a pro-apoptotic protein during DNA damage-induced apoptosi… |
Protein-family classification
Druggable: 1 · Difficult: 0 · Unknown: 0 · Druggable fraction: 1.0
Family distribution
Cohort families vs a genome-wide background (hypergeometric, BH-FDR; fold = observed/expected). Counts kept; sorted by enrichment, so the catch-all Other/Unknown bucket no longer leads.
| Family | Genes | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kinase | 1 | 27.7× | 0.036 |
Per-gene assignment
| Symbol | Family | Druggable? | EC | InterPro (top 3) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRKCD | Kinase | yes | 2.7.11.13 | C2_dom, Prot_kinase_dom, AGC-kinase_C |
Expression context
Cohort genes with no expression data: 0.
1 cohort gene are a single-cell marker in ≥1 SCXA experiment.
Breadth distribution (Bgee present_calls)
| Bucket | Genes |
|---|---|
| narrow (1-5 tissues) | 0 |
| moderate (6-20) | 0 |
| broad (>20) | 1 |
| unknown | 0 |
Top tissues across cohort
| Tissue | Cohort genes |
|---|---|
| leukocyte | 1 |
| monocyte | 1 |
| mononuclear cell | 1 |
Per-gene tissue summary (top 30)
| Symbol | Bgee breadth | FANTOM5 breadth | SCXA | Top tissues |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PRKCD | 229 | ubiquitous | marker | monocyte, mononuclear cell, leukocyte |
Protein interactions among cohort
Intra-cohort edges: 0.
Hub genes (top 10 by interactor count)
| Symbol | Interactor count |
|---|---|
| PRKCD | 3,286 |
Structural data
PDB: 1 · AlphaFold-only: 0 · No structure: 0
Cohort genes with PDB structures (top 30)
| Symbol | UniProt | PDB entries |
|---|---|---|
| PRKCD | Q05655 | 2 |
Function
Pathway analysis
Distinct Reactome pathways touched by cohort: 48. Enrichment computed across 1 evidence-associated genes (1 with Reactome annotation).
Pathways by enrichment
Over-representation of cohort genes vs the genome-wide background (hypergeometric test, Benjamini-Hochberg FDR; fold = observed/expected over 1 annotated cohort genes). Counts and members are kept as ground-truth; sorted by enrichment.
| Pathway | Cohort genes | Fold | FDR | Sample cohort genes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HuR (ELAVL1) binds and stabilizes mRNA | 1 | 1268.9× | 0.010 | PRKCD |
| Regulation of mRNA stability by proteins that bind AU-rich elements | 1 | 761.3× | 0.010 | PRKCD |
| VEGFR2 mediated cell proliferation | 1 | 571.0× | 0.010 | PRKCD |
| Apoptotic cleavage of cellular proteins | 1 | 475.8× | 0.010 | PRKCD |
| SHC1 events in ERBB2 signaling | 1 | 475.8× | 0.010 | PRKCD |
| Apoptotic execution phase | 1 | 475.8× | 0.010 | PRKCD |
| Effects of PIP2 hydrolysis | 1 | 456.8× | 0.010 | PRKCD |
| Role of phospholipids in phagocytosis | 1 | 456.8× | 0.010 | PRKCD |
| RHO GTPases Activate NADPH Oxidases | 1 | 456.8× | 0.010 | PRKCD |
| Calmodulin induced events | 1 | 380.7× | 0.010 | PRKCD |
| CaM pathway | 1 | 380.7× | 0.010 | PRKCD |
| Ca-dependent events | 1 | 368.4× | 0.010 | PRKCD |
| Signaling by ERBB2 | 1 | 346.1× | 0.010 | PRKCD |
| G-protein mediated events | 1 | 326.3× | 0.010 | PRKCD |
| DAG and IP3 signaling | 1 | 317.2× | 0.010 | PRKCD |
| Fcgamma receptor (FCGR) dependent phagocytosis | 1 | 278.5× | 0.010 | PRKCD |
| Opioid Signalling | 1 | 265.6× | 0.010 | PRKCD |
| PLC beta mediated events | 1 | 265.6× | 0.010 | PRKCD |
| C-type lectin receptors (CLRs) | 1 | 237.9× | 0.010 | PRKCD |
| G alpha (z) signalling events | 1 | 233.1× | 0.010 | PRKCD |
| Signaling by VEGF | 1 | 219.6× | 0.010 | PRKCD |
| Apoptosis | 1 | 167.9× | 0.013 | PRKCD |
| Programmed Cell Death | 1 | 146.4× | 0.013 | PRKCD |
| CLEC7A (Dectin-1) signaling | 1 | 142.8× | 0.013 | PRKCD |
| Cellular response to chemical stress | 1 | 142.8× | 0.013 | PRKCD |
| VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway | 1 | 139.3× | 0.013 | PRKCD |
| Interferon gamma signaling | 1 | 125.5× | 0.014 | PRKCD |
| Interferon Signaling | 1 | 120.2× | 0.014 | PRKCD |
| KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway | 1 | 120.2× | 0.014 | PRKCD |
| Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation | 1 | 105.7× | 0.015 | PRKCD |
GO biological processes by enrichment
Over-representation of cohort genes vs the genome-wide background (hypergeometric test, Benjamini-Hochberg FDR; fold = observed/expected over 1 annotated cohort genes). Counts and members are kept as ground-truth; sorted by enrichment.
| GO term | Cohort genes | Fold | FDR | Sample cohort genes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| positive regulation of phospholipid scramblase activity | 1 | 16852.0× | 0.001 | PRKCD |
| positive regulation of glucosylceramide catabolic process | 1 | 16852.0× | 0.001 | PRKCD |
| positive regulation of sphingomyelin catabolic process | 1 | 8426.0× | 0.001 | PRKCD |
| termination of signal transduction | 1 | 5617.3× | 0.001 | PRKCD |
| regulation of ceramide biosynthetic process | 1 | 5617.3× | 0.001 | PRKCD |
| protein kinase C signaling | 1 | 4213.0× | 0.002 | PRKCD |
| negative regulation of filopodium assembly | 1 | 3370.4× | 0.002 | PRKCD |
| phospholipase C/protein kinase C signal transduction | 1 | 2808.7× | 0.002 | PRKCD |
| positive regulation of ceramide biosynthetic process | 1 | 2407.4× | 0.002 | PRKCD |
| cellular response to hydroperoxide | 1 | 2106.5× | 0.002 | PRKCD |
| negative regulation of glial cell apoptotic process | 1 | 1872.4× | 0.002 | PRKCD |
| negative regulation of platelet aggregation | 1 | 1404.3× | 0.002 | PRKCD |
| neutrophil activation | 1 | 991.3× | 0.003 | PRKCD |
| negative regulation of actin filament polymerization | 1 | 936.2× | 0.003 | PRKCD |
| cellular response to angiotensin | 1 | 936.2× | 0.003 | PRKCD |
| peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation | 1 | 887.0× | 0.003 | PRKCD |
| positive regulation of superoxide anion generation | 1 | 887.0× | 0.003 | PRKCD |
| intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to oxidative stress | 1 | 842.6× | 0.003 | PRKCD |
| immunoglobulin mediated immune response | 1 | 702.2× | 0.003 | PRKCD |
| Fc-gamma receptor signaling pathway involved in phagocytosis | 1 | 702.2× | 0.003 | PRKCD |
| cellular response to fatty acid | 1 | 702.2× | 0.003 | PRKCD |
| positive regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway | 1 | 581.1× | 0.003 | PRKCD |
| peptidyl-serine phosphorylation | 1 | 495.6× | 0.004 | PRKCD |
| B cell proliferation | 1 | 481.5× | 0.004 | PRKCD |
| positive regulation of protein import into nucleus | 1 | 421.3× | 0.004 | PRKCD |
| regulation of mRNA stability | 1 | 421.3× | 0.004 | PRKCD |
| negative regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway | 1 | 374.5× | 0.004 | PRKCD |
| positive regulation of DNA repair | 1 | 358.6× | 0.004 | PRKCD |
| negative regulation of MAPK cascade | 1 | 300.9× | 0.005 | PRKCD |
| cellular response to UV | 1 | 295.6× | 0.005 | PRKCD |
Therapeutics
Drug target analysis
Approved (phase 4): 1 · Phase ≥3: 1 · Phased (≥1): 1 · Undrugged: 0
Druggability breadth: 1 of 1 evidence-associated genes (100%) have a ChEMBL target (buckets above are over the deeply-mined display cohort).
Genes with an approved drug
The molecule shown is one approved compound that hits the gene — not necessarily a drug of choice or one indicated for this disease.
| Symbol | Example approved molecule |
|---|---|
| PRKCD | INGENOL MEBUTATE |
Top cohort targets by molecule count
| Symbol | Molecules | Max phase |
|---|---|---|
| PRKCD | 49 | 4 |
Drugs targeting cohort genes (top 30)
| Molecule | Max phase | Targets in cohort |
|---|---|---|
| INGENOL MEBUTATE | 4 | PRKCD |
| MIDOSTAURIN | 4 | PRKCD |
| TAMOXIFEN | 4 | PRKCD |
| TOFACITINIB CITRATE | 4 | PRKCD |
| BARICITINIB | 4 | PRKCD |
| TOFACITINIB | 4 | PRKCD |
| CAPIVASERTIB | 4 | PRKCD |
| BOSUTINIB | 4 | PRKCD |
| ABEMACICLIB | 4 | PRKCD |
| SURAMIN | 3 | PRKCD |
| FASUDIL | 3 | PRKCD |
| ALVOCIDIB | 3 | PRKCD |
| CURCUMIN | 3 | PRKCD |
| CRENOLANIB | 3 | PRKCD |
| ENZASTAURIN | 3 | PRKCD |
| RIPASUDIL | 3 | PRKCD |
| DOVITINIB | 3 | PRKCD |
| LESTAURTINIB | 3 | PRKCD |
| RUBOXISTAURIN | 3 | PRKCD |
| PHORBOL MYRISTATE ACETATE | 2 | PRKCD |
| EDELFOSINE | 2 | PRKCD |
| UPROSERTIB | 2 | PRKCD |
| UCN-01 | 2 | PRKCD |
| DORAMAPIMOD | 2 | PRKCD |
| SAR-407899 FREE BASE | 2 | PRKCD |
| ZOTIRACICLIB | 2 | PRKCD |
| CENISERTIB | 2 | PRKCD |
| ILORASERTIB | 2 | PRKCD |
| LAUROGUADINE | 2 | PRKCD |
| SCH-900776 | 2 | PRKCD |
Bioactivity and enzyme data
Enzyme cohort genes (≥1 EC): 1.
Cohort genes with ChEMBL bioactivity (full, sorted by assay count)
| Symbol | Assays | Type breakdown |
|---|---|---|
| PRKCD | 804 | Binding:790, Functional:14 |
Cohort enzymes (BRENDA EC)
| Symbol | EC numbers | Names |
|---|---|---|
| PRKCD | 2.7.11.13 | protein kinase C |
Cohort genes with high screening signal
≥100 ChEMBL assays — a studied-ness signal; see Therapeutics for approved-drug status.
| Symbol | ChEMBL assays |
|---|---|
| PRKCD | 804 |
Pharmacogenomics
Cohort genes with a PharmGKB record: 1; with CPIC/DPWG dosing guidelines: 0.
No cohort gene has a CPIC/DPWG genotype-guided dosing guideline (PharmGKB).
Chemical tractability of cohort targets
30 approved/phased compounds have measured bioactivity against a cohort gene (and aren’t yet in disease-level trials). This is a research / tractability signal, NOT a therapeutic recommendation — a bioactivity row often reflects off-target or screening binding (e.g. promiscuous kinase inhibitors against a cohort kinase), implying no disease mechanism.
| Compound | Max phase | Cohort target (bioactivity) |
|---|---|---|
| INGENOL MEBUTATE | 4 | PRKCD |
| MIDOSTAURIN | 4 | PRKCD |
| TAMOXIFEN | 4 | PRKCD |
| TOFACITINIB CITRATE | 4 | PRKCD |
| BARICITINIB | 4 | PRKCD |
| TOFACITINIB | 4 | PRKCD |
| CAPIVASERTIB | 4 | PRKCD |
| BOSUTINIB | 4 | PRKCD |
| ABEMACICLIB | 4 | PRKCD |
| SURAMIN | 3 | PRKCD |
| FASUDIL | 3 | PRKCD |
| ALVOCIDIB | 3 | PRKCD |
| CURCUMIN | 3 | PRKCD |
| CRENOLANIB | 3 | PRKCD |
| ENZASTAURIN | 3 | PRKCD |
| RIPASUDIL | 3 | PRKCD |
| DOVITINIB | 3 | PRKCD |
| LESTAURTINIB | 3 | PRKCD |
| RUBOXISTAURIN | 3 | PRKCD |
| PHORBOL MYRISTATE ACETATE | 2 | PRKCD |
| EDELFOSINE | 2 | PRKCD |
| UPROSERTIB | 2 | PRKCD |
| UCN-01 | 2 | PRKCD |
| DORAMAPIMOD | 2 | PRKCD |
| SAR-407899 FREE BASE | 2 | PRKCD |
| ZOTIRACICLIB | 2 | PRKCD |
| CENISERTIB | 2 | PRKCD |
| ILORASERTIB | 2 | PRKCD |
| LAUROGUADINE | 2 | PRKCD |
| SCH-900776 | 2 | PRKCD |
Druggability pyramid
Cohort genes binned by druggability tier (high → low):
| Tier | Definition | Genes | Symbols |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | Approved (phase 4 drug) | 1 | PRKCD |
| B | Phased (≥1) drug, not yet approved | 0 | |
| C | Druggable family + PDB, no drug | 0 | |
| D | Druggable family + AlphaFold only, no drug | 0 | |
| E | Difficult family or no structure, no drug | 0 |
Undrugged target profiles
0 cohort genes are undrugged. Ranked by ‘starting-point quality’ (assay depth + drugged-partner adjacency).
Clinical trials & evidence
Clinical trials
Clinical trials: 0.
Related Atlas pages
- Cohort genes: PRKCD