blepharophimosis - intellectual disability syndrome, Ohdo type
disease diseaseOn this page
Also known as blepharophimosis syndrome, Ohdo typeBMRS, Ohdo typemental retardation, congenital heart disease, blepharophimosis, blepharoptosis, and hypoplastic teethOhdo syndromeOhdo-Madokoro-Sonoda syndrome
Summary
blepharophimosis - intellectual disability syndrome, Ohdo type (MONDO:0009583) is a disease and 1 clinical trial. A subtype of Ohdo syndrome and variants — broader associated-gene and molecular evidence is on the parent page (see Disease family below).
At a glance
- Prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000 (Worldwide) [Orphanet-validated]
- Phenotypes (HPO): 26
- Clinical trials: 1
Clinical features
Epidemiology
Prevalence records
2 prevalence record(s), Orphanet:
| Type | Class | Value | Geography | Validation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cases/families | 30 | Worldwide | Validated | |
| Point prevalence | <1 / 1 000 000 | Worldwide | Validated |
Signs & symptoms
Clinical features (HPO)
26 HPO clinical features (Orphanet curated; top 26 by frequency):
| HPO ID | Term | Frequency |
|---|---|---|
| HP:0000028 | Cryptorchidism | Very frequent (80-99%) |
| HP:0000046 | Small scrotum | Very frequent (80-99%) |
| HP:0000093 | Proteinuria | Very frequent (80-99%) |
| HP:0000252 | Microcephaly | Very frequent (80-99%) |
| HP:0000356 | Abnormality of the outer ear | Very frequent (80-99%) |
| HP:0000365 | Hearing impairment | Very frequent (80-99%) |
| HP:0000403 | Recurrent otitis media | Very frequent (80-99%) |
| HP:0000508 | Ptosis | Very frequent (80-99%) |
| HP:0000568 | Microphthalmia | Very frequent (80-99%) |
| HP:0000581 | Blepharophimosis | Very frequent (80-99%) |
| HP:0000646 | Amblyopia | Very frequent (80-99%) |
| HP:0000685 | Hypoplasia of teeth | Very frequent (80-99%) |
| HP:0000687 | Widely spaced teeth | Very frequent (80-99%) |
| HP:0000691 | Microdontia | Very frequent (80-99%) |
| HP:0000750 | Delayed speech and language development | Very frequent (80-99%) |
| HP:0001018 | Abnormal palmar dermatoglyphics | Very frequent (80-99%) |
| HP:0001256 | Intellectual disability, mild | Very frequent (80-99%) |
| HP:0001270 | Motor delay | Very frequent (80-99%) |
| HP:0001511 | Intrauterine growth retardation | Very frequent (80-99%) |
| HP:0008551 | Microtia | Very frequent (80-99%) |
| HP:0008897 | Postnatal growth retardation | Very frequent (80-99%) |
| HP:0030148 | Heart murmur | Very frequent (80-99%) |
| HP:0000175 | Cleft palate | Frequent (30-79%) |
| HP:0001631 | Atrial septal defect | Frequent (30-79%) |
| HP:0012619 | Multiple bladder diverticula | Frequent (30-79%) |
| HP:0012768 | Neonatal asphyxia | Frequent (30-79%) |
Identifiers
Disease identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Canonical name | blepharophimosis - intellectual disability syndrome, Ohdo type |
| Mondo ID | MONDO:0009583 |
| OMIM | 249620 |
| Orphanet | 2728 |
| SNOMED CT | 412787009 |
| UMLS | C0796094 |
| MedGen | 162905 |
| GARD | 0003348 |
| Is cancer (heuristic) | no |
Also known as: blepharophimosis syndrome, Ohdo type · BMRS, Ohdo type · mental retardation, congenital heart disease, blepharophimosis, blepharoptosis, and hypoplastic teeth · Ohdo syndrome · Ohdo-Madokoro-Sonoda syndrome
Disease family
Classification path: disease › human disease › disease by developmental or physiological process › disorder of development or morphogenesis › developmental defect during embryogenesis › multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome › multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome-intellectual disability › blepharophimosis - intellectual disability syndrome › Ohdo syndrome and variants › blepharophimosis - intellectual disability syndrome, Ohdo type
Related subtypes (2): blepharophimosis - intellectual disability syndrome, MKB type, blepharophimosis - intellectual disability syndrome, SBBYS type
Genetics & variants
GWAS landscape
No GWAS associations recorded — common-variant (GWAS) studies don’t cover this disease (typical for Mendelian / rare diseases). See the curated gene cohort and Mendelian overlap below.
Variant details and genetic-evidence tiers
No tiered GWAS variants or ClinVar records for this disease.
Genes & proteins
No associated-gene cohort resolved for this disease. Atlas builds the molecular and therapeutic sections — associated genes, protein families, druggability, pathways, interactions, and drug associations — by aggregating over a disease’s associated genes (resolved via GWAS / GenCC / ClinVar / CIViC), and none resolved here. This is expected for antibody-mediated, autoimmune, or otherwise non-gene-defined conditions; the curated evidence for this disease is its clinical features, GWAS susceptibility, and clinical trials (above).
Function
No pathway enrichment — requires an associated-gene cohort.
Therapeutics
No druggable-target or therapeutic data for this disease’s cohort.
Clinical trials & evidence
Clinical trials
Clinical trials: 1.
Phase distribution (across all retrieved trials)
| Phase | Trials |
|---|---|
| Not specified | 1 |
Top trials by phase / activity
| NCT | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT04463316 | Not specified | RECRUITING | GROWing Up With Rare GENEtic Syndromes |
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.