Cholestasis, intrahepatic, of pregnancy, 3
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Also known as cholestasis, intrahepatic, of pregnancy 3cholestasis, intrahepatic, of pregnancy type 3ICP3
Summary
Cholestasis, intrahepatic, of pregnancy, 3 (MONDO:0013995) is a disease caused by ABCB4 (GenCC Strong), with 2 cohort genes.
At a glance
- Causal gene: ABCB4 (GenCC Strong)
- Cohort genes: 2
- ClinVar variants: 156
Clinical features
No curated clinical features (Orphanet) for this disease.
Identifiers
Disease identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Canonical name | cholestasis, intrahepatic, of pregnancy, 3 |
| Mondo ID | MONDO:0013995 |
| OMIM | 614972 |
| DOID | DOID:0070229 |
| UMLS | C3554241 |
| MedGen | 767155 |
| GARD | 0015888 |
| Is cancer (heuristic) | no |
Also known as: cholestasis, intrahepatic, of pregnancy 3 · cholestasis, intrahepatic, of pregnancy type 3 · ICP3
Data availability: 156 ClinVar variants · 1 GenCC gene-disease record.
Disease family
Classification path: disease › human disease › disease by body system or component › digestive system disorder › hepatobiliary disorder › liver disorder › familial intrahepatic cholestasis › cholestasis, intrahepatic, of pregnancy, 3
Related subtypes (3): cholestasis, intrahepatic, of pregnancy, 1, progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis, benign recurrent intrahepatic cholestasis
Genetics & variants
GWAS landscape
No GWAS associations recorded — common-variant (GWAS) studies don’t cover this disease (typical for Mendelian / rare diseases). See the curated gene cohort and Mendelian overlap below.
Variant details and genetic-evidence tiers
ClinVar germline variants
156 retrieved; paginated sample, class counts are floors:
47 uncertain significance, 39 conflicting classifications of pathogenicity, 20 pathogenic, 16 pathogenic/likely pathogenic, 14 likely pathogenic, 11 benign/likely benign, 9 benign
| ClinVar | Variant (HGVS) | Gene | Classification | Review |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 284637 | NM_003742.4(ABCB11):c.2012-8T>G | ABCB11 | Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
| 290081 | NM_003742.4(ABCB11):c.1460G>A (p.Arg487His) | ABCB11 | Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
| 6590 | NM_003742.4(ABCB11):c.890A>G (p.Glu297Gly) | ABCB11 | Pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
| 13687 | NM_000443.4(ABCB4):c.2869C>T (p.Arg957Ter) | ABCB4 | Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
| 13688 | NM_000443.4(ABCB4):c.1712del (p.Val571fs) | ABCB4 | Pathogenic | criteria provided, single submitter |
| 13690 | NM_000443.4(ABCB4):c.959C>T (p.Ser320Phe) | ABCB4 | Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
| 13693 | NM_000443.4(ABCB4):c.1328_1329delinsCAA (p.Gln443fs) | ABCB4 | Pathogenic | criteria provided, single submitter |
| 13696 | NM_000443.4(ABCB4):c.430C>T (p.Arg144Ter) | ABCB4 | Pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
| 1685489 | NM_000443.4(ABCB4):c.2682+1G>A | ABCB4 | Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
| 194708 | NM_000443.4(ABCB4):c.2211+1G>A | ABCB4 | Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
| 194709 | NM_000443.4(ABCB4):c.2177C>T (p.Pro726Leu) | ABCB4 | Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
| 2687809 | NM_000443.4(ABCB4):c.1436C>T (p.Pro479Leu) | ABCB4 | Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
| 2687818 | NM_000443.4(ABCB4):c.88_91del (p.Lys30fs) | ABCB4 | Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
| 3032272 | NM_000443.4(ABCB4):c.1371del (p.Gln458fs) | ABCB4 | Pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
| 3391149 | NM_000443.4(ABCB4):c.593del (p.Ala198fs) | ABCB4 | Pathogenic | criteria provided, single submitter |
| 3594921 | NM_000443.4(ABCB4):c.3139_3141delinsCC (p.Ala1047fs) | ABCB4 | Pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
| 372802 | NM_000443.4(ABCB4):c.526C>T (p.Arg176Trp) | ABCB4 | Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
| 4536822 | NM_000443.4(ABCB4):c.1633C>T (p.Arg545Cys) | ABCB4 | Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
| 500242 | NM_000443.4(ABCB4):c.1015del (p.Ser339fs) | ABCB4 | Pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
| 501724 | NM_000443.4(ABCB4):c.3486+1G>A | ABCB4 | Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
| 587488 | NM_000443.4(ABCB4):c.3136C>T (p.Arg1046Ter) | ABCB4 | Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
| 596680 | NM_000443.4(ABCB4):c.475C>T (p.Arg159Ter) | ABCB4 | Pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
| 597760 | NM_000443.4(ABCB4):c.879del (p.Ala294fs) | ABCB4 | Pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
| 617459 | NM_000443.4(ABCB4):c.2044del (p.Asp682fs) | ABCB4 | Pathogenic | criteria provided, single submitter |
| 812751 | NM_000443.4(ABCB4):c.893del (p.Asn298fs) | ABCB4 | Pathogenic | criteria provided, single submitter |
| 812752 | NM_000443.4(ABCB4):c.834-1G>A | ABCB4 | Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
| 812753 | NM_000443.4(ABCB4):c.652del (p.Leu218_Val219insTer) | ABCB4 | Pathogenic | criteria provided, single submitter |
| 812754 | NM_000443.4(ABCB4):c.449G>A (p.Arg150Lys) | ABCB4 | Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
| 812921 | NM_000443.4(ABCB4):c.2683-883_2783+345del | ABCB4 | Pathogenic | no assertion criteria provided |
| 812975 | NM_000443.4(ABCB4):c.3535C>T (p.Gln1179Ter) | ABCB4 | Pathogenic | criteria provided, single submitter |
Genes & proteins
Mendelian disease overlap and somatic drivers
GenCC: 9 · Orphanet: 6 · OMIM-shared: 0 · Dual-evidence (GWAS+Mendelian): 0
GenCC gene–disease validity (cohort genes)
the Disease column is the GenCC-asserted condition — a cohort gene’s strongest validity may be for a related predisposition syndrome.
| Gene | Classification | Inheritance | Disease | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ABCB4 | Strong | Autosomal recessive | progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis type 3 | 9 |
Orphanet rare-disease linkage (cohort genes)
| Gene | Orphanet ID | Rare disease |
|---|---|---|
| ABCB4 | Orphanet:69663 | Low phospholipid-associated cholelithiasis |
| ABCB4 | Orphanet:69665 | Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy |
| ABCB4 | Orphanet:79305 | Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis type 3 |
| ABCB11 | Orphanet:69665 | Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy |
| ABCB11 | Orphanet:79304 | Progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis type 2 |
| ABCB11 | Orphanet:99961 | Benign recurrent intrahepatic cholestasis type 2 |
Cohort genes → proteins
2 cohort genes, 2 distinct canonical proteins.
Evidence partition
| Subset | Genes |
|---|---|
| multi_evidence | 2 |
Cohort genes (full)
| Symbol | HGNC | Ensembl | UniProt | Name | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ABCB4 | HGNC:45 | ENSG00000005471 | P21439 | Phosphatidylcholine translocator ABCB4 | gencc,clinvar |
| ABCB11 | HGNC:42 | ENSG00000073734 | O95342 | Bile salt export pump | clinvar |
Cohort function summary
Lead sentence per gene, UniProt-curated.
| Symbol | Protein name | Function (lead sentence) |
|---|---|---|
| ABCB4 | Phosphatidylcholine translocator ABCB4 | Energy-dependent phospholipid efflux translocator that acts as a positive regulator of biliary lipid secretion. |
| ABCB11 | Bile salt export pump | Catalyzes the transport of the major hydrophobic bile salts, such as taurine and glycine-conjugated cholic acid across the canalicular membrane of hepatocytes in an ATP-dependent manner, therefore participates in hepatic bile acid homeosta… |
Protein-family classification
Druggable: 2 · Difficult: 0 · Unknown: 0 · Druggable fraction: 1.0
Family distribution
Cohort families vs a genome-wide background (hypergeometric, BH-FDR; fold = observed/expected). Counts kept; sorted by enrichment, so the catch-all Other/Unknown bucket no longer leads.
| Family | Genes | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Transporter | 2 | 77.8× | 2e-04 |
Per-gene assignment
| Symbol | Family | Druggable? | EC | InterPro (top 3) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ABCB4 | Transporter | yes | ABC_transporter-like_ATP-bd, AAA+_ATPase, ABC1_TM_dom | |
| ABCB11 | Transporter | yes | ABC_transporter-like_ATP-bd, AAA+_ATPase, ABC1_TM_dom |
Expression context
Cohort genes with no expression data: 0.
2 cohort genes are a single-cell marker in ≥1 SCXA experiment.
Breadth distribution (Bgee present_calls)
| Bucket | Genes |
|---|---|
| narrow (1-5 tissues) | 0 |
| moderate (6-20) | 0 |
| broad (>20) | 2 |
| unknown | 0 |
Top tissues across cohort
| Tissue | Cohort genes |
|---|---|
| right lobe of liver | 2 |
| oocyte | 1 |
| secondary oocyte | 1 |
| liver | 1 |
| thymus | 1 |
Per-gene tissue summary (top 30)
| Symbol | Bgee breadth | FANTOM5 breadth | SCXA | Top tissues |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ABCB4 | 188 | broad | marker | right lobe of liver, secondary oocyte, oocyte |
| ABCB11 | 125 | tissue_specific | marker | right lobe of liver, liver, thymus |
Protein interactions among cohort
Intra-cohort edges: 1.
Hub genes (top 10 by interactor count)
| Symbol | Interactor count |
|---|---|
| ABCB11 | 2,407 |
| ABCB4 | 2,333 |
Intra-cohort edges
| A | B | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| ABCB11 | ABCB4 | biogrid_interaction |
Structural data
PDB: 2 · AlphaFold-only: 0 · No structure: 0
Cohort genes with PDB structures (top 30)
| Symbol | UniProt | PDB entries |
|---|---|---|
| ABCB11 | O95342 | 8 |
| ABCB4 | P21439 | 4 |
Function
Pathway analysis
Distinct Reactome pathways touched by cohort: 16. Enrichment computed across 2 evidence-associated genes (2 with Reactome annotation).
Pathways by enrichment
Over-representation of cohort genes vs the genome-wide background (hypergeometric test, Benjamini-Hochberg FDR; fold = observed/expected over 2 annotated cohort genes). Counts and members are kept as ground-truth; sorted by enrichment.
| Pathway | Cohort genes | Fold | FDR | Sample cohort genes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ABC transporter disorders | 2 | 439.2× | 8e-05 | ABCB4, ABCB11 |
| Disorders of transmembrane transporters | 2 | 139.3× | 4e-04 | ABCB4, ABCB11 |
| Defective ABCB11 causes PFIC2 and BRIC2 | 1 | 5710.0× | 7e-04 | ABCB11 |
| Defective ABCB4 causes PFIC3, ICP3 and GBD1 | 1 | 5710.0× | 7e-04 | ABCB4 |
| Metabolism of lipids | 2 | 31.6× | 0.003 | ABCB4, ABCB11 |
| Recycling of bile acids and salts | 1 | 300.5× | 0.009 | ABCB11 |
| Bile acid and bile salt metabolism | 1 | 248.3× | 0.009 | ABCB11 |
| Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol | 1 | 228.4× | 0.009 | ABCB11 |
| Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts | 1 | 203.9× | 0.009 | ABCB11 |
| Disease | 2 | 13.1× | 0.009 | ABCB4, ABCB11 |
| Metabolism | 2 | 11.6× | 0.011 | ABCB4, ABCB11 |
| Regulation of lipid metabolism by PPARalpha | 1 | 70.5× | 0.018 | ABCB4 |
| Metabolism of steroids | 1 | 68.8× | 0.018 | ABCB11 |
| ABC-family protein mediated transport | 1 | 60.7× | 0.019 | ABCB4 |
| PPARA activates gene expression | 1 | 47.2× | 0.022 | ABCB4 |
| Transport of small molecules | 1 | 12.6× | 0.078 | ABCB4 |
GO biological processes by enrichment
Over-representation of cohort genes vs the genome-wide background (hypergeometric test, Benjamini-Hochberg FDR; fold = observed/expected over 2 annotated cohort genes). Counts and members are kept as ground-truth; sorted by enrichment.
| GO term | Cohort genes | Fold | FDR | Sample cohort genes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| lipid homeostasis | 2 | 337.0× | 2e-04 | ABCB4, ABCB11 |
| transmembrane transport | 2 | 168.5× | 4e-04 | ABCB4, ABCB11 |
| canalicular bile acid transport | 1 | 8426.0× | 7e-04 | ABCB11 |
| positive regulation of bile acid secretion | 1 | 8426.0× | 7e-04 | ABCB11 |
| response to fenofibrate | 1 | 4213.0× | 0.001 | ABCB4 |
| xenobiotic export from cell | 1 | 2808.7× | 0.001 | ABCB11 |
| obsolete regulation of bile acid metabolic process | 1 | 2808.7× | 0.001 | ABCB11 |
| positive regulation of phospholipid translocation | 1 | 2106.5× | 0.001 | ABCB4 |
| cellular response to bile acid | 1 | 2106.5× | 0.001 | ABCB4 |
| bile acid secretion | 1 | 1685.2× | 0.001 | ABCB4 |
| regulation of fatty acid beta-oxidation | 1 | 1404.3× | 0.002 | ABCB11 |
| positive regulation of cholesterol transport | 1 | 1203.7× | 0.002 | ABCB4 |
| positive regulation of phospholipid transport | 1 | 1203.7× | 0.002 | ABCB4 |
| bile acid metabolic process | 1 | 495.6× | 0.003 | ABCB11 |
| phospholipid homeostasis | 1 | 495.6× | 0.003 | ABCB11 |
| xenobiotic transmembrane transport | 1 | 468.1× | 0.003 | ABCB11 |
| bile acid and bile salt transport | 1 | 324.1× | 0.004 | ABCB11 |
| bile acid biosynthetic process | 1 | 312.1× | 0.004 | ABCB11 |
| phospholipid translocation | 1 | 312.1× | 0.004 | ABCB4 |
| fatty acid metabolic process | 1 | 96.8× | 0.012 | ABCB11 |
| cholesterol homeostasis | 1 | 78.0× | 0.015 | ABCB11 |
| xenobiotic metabolic process | 1 | 74.6× | 0.015 | ABCB11 |
| lipid metabolic process | 1 | 45.8× | 0.023 | ABCB4 |
| protein ubiquitination | 1 | 20.7× | 0.048 | ABCB11 |
Therapeutics
Drug target analysis
Approved (phase 4): 1 · Phase ≥3: 1 · Phased (≥1): 2 · Undrugged: 0
Druggability breadth: 2 of 2 evidence-associated genes (100%) have a ChEMBL target (buckets above are over the deeply-mined display cohort).
Genes with an approved drug
The molecule shown is one approved compound that hits the gene — not necessarily a drug of choice or one indicated for this disease.
| Symbol | Example approved molecule |
|---|---|
| ABCB11 | TELMISARTAN |
Top cohort targets by molecule count
| Symbol | Molecules | Max phase |
|---|---|---|
| ABCB11 | 327 | 4 |
| ABCB4 | 1 | 2 |
Drugs targeting cohort genes (top 30)
| Molecule | Max phase | Targets in cohort |
|---|---|---|
| TELMISARTAN | 4 | ABCB11 |
| BEXAROTENE | 4 | ABCB11 |
| PROGESTERONE | 4 | ABCB11 |
| CLOTRIMAZOLE | 4 | ABCB11 |
| LATANOPROST | 4 | ABCB11 |
| SIMVASTATIN | 4 | ABCB11 |
| METHYSERGIDE | 4 | ABCB11 |
| VALSARTAN | 4 | ABCB11 |
| BROMFENAC | 4 | ABCB11 |
| CLOPIDOGREL BISULFATE | 4 | ABCB11 |
| DIBUCAINE | 4 | ABCB11 |
| VALRUBICIN | 4 | ABCB11 |
| RIMONABANT | 4 | ABCB11 |
| ARIPIPRAZOLE | 4 | ABCB11 |
| DICYCLOMINE | 4 | ABCB11 |
| ACITRETIN | 4 | ABCB11 |
| TELITHROMYCIN | 4 | ABCB11 |
| EZETIMIBE | 4 | ABCB11 |
| SAQUINAVIR | 4 | ABCB11 |
| CLOBETASOL PROPIONATE | 4 | ABCB11 |
| AMPRENAVIR | 4 | ABCB11 |
| MOMETASONE FUROATE | 4 | ABCB11 |
| NORETHINDRONE | 4 | ABCB11 |
| ATAZANAVIR | 4 | ABCB11 |
| FEBUXOSTAT | 4 | ABCB11 |
| PONATINIB | 4 | ABCB11 |
| TETRABENAZINE | 4 | ABCB11 |
| CELECOXIB | 4 | ABCB11 |
| VILANTEROL | 4 | ABCB11 |
| EXEMESTANE | 4 | ABCB11 |
Bioactivity and enzyme data
Enzyme cohort genes (≥1 EC): 0.
Cohort genes with ChEMBL bioactivity (full, sorted by assay count)
| Symbol | Assays | Type breakdown |
|---|---|---|
| ABCB11 | 85 | Binding:37, ADMET:31, Functional:13, Toxicity:4 |
| ABCB4 | 4 | ADMET:3, Binding:1 |
Pharmacogenomics
Cohort genes with a PharmGKB record: 2; with CPIC/DPWG dosing guidelines: 0.
No cohort gene has a CPIC/DPWG genotype-guided dosing guideline (PharmGKB).
Chemical tractability of cohort targets
30 approved/phased compounds have measured bioactivity against a cohort gene (and aren’t yet in disease-level trials). This is a research / tractability signal, NOT a therapeutic recommendation — a bioactivity row often reflects off-target or screening binding (e.g. promiscuous kinase inhibitors against a cohort kinase), implying no disease mechanism.
| Compound | Max phase | Cohort target (bioactivity) |
|---|---|---|
| TELMISARTAN | 4 | ABCB11 |
| BEXAROTENE | 4 | ABCB11 |
| PROGESTERONE | 4 | ABCB11 |
| CLOTRIMAZOLE | 4 | ABCB11 |
| LATANOPROST | 4 | ABCB11 |
| SIMVASTATIN | 4 | ABCB11 |
| METHYSERGIDE | 4 | ABCB11 |
| VALSARTAN | 4 | ABCB11 |
| BROMFENAC | 4 | ABCB11 |
| CLOPIDOGREL BISULFATE | 4 | ABCB11 |
| DIBUCAINE | 4 | ABCB11 |
| VALRUBICIN | 4 | ABCB11 |
| RIMONABANT | 4 | ABCB11 |
| ARIPIPRAZOLE | 4 | ABCB11 |
| DICYCLOMINE | 4 | ABCB11 |
| ACITRETIN | 4 | ABCB11 |
| TELITHROMYCIN | 4 | ABCB11 |
| EZETIMIBE | 4 | ABCB11 |
| SAQUINAVIR | 4 | ABCB11 |
| CLOBETASOL PROPIONATE | 4 | ABCB11 |
| AMPRENAVIR | 4 | ABCB11 |
| MOMETASONE FUROATE | 4 | ABCB11 |
| NORETHINDRONE | 4 | ABCB11 |
| ATAZANAVIR | 4 | ABCB11 |
| FEBUXOSTAT | 4 | ABCB11 |
| PONATINIB | 4 | ABCB11 |
| TETRABENAZINE | 4 | ABCB11 |
| CELECOXIB | 4 | ABCB11 |
| VILANTEROL | 4 | ABCB11 |
| EXEMESTANE | 4 | ABCB11 |
Druggability pyramid
Cohort genes binned by druggability tier (high → low):
| Tier | Definition | Genes | Symbols |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | Approved (phase 4 drug) | 1 | ABCB11 |
| B | Phased (≥1) drug, not yet approved | 1 | ABCB4 |
| C | Druggable family + PDB, no drug | 0 | |
| D | Druggable family + AlphaFold only, no drug | 0 | |
| E | Difficult family or no structure, no drug | 0 |
Undrugged target profiles
0 cohort genes are undrugged. Ranked by ‘starting-point quality’ (assay depth + drugged-partner adjacency).
Clinical trials & evidence
Clinical trials
Clinical trials: 0.