congenital bilateral aplasia of vas deferens from CFTR mutation
diseaseOn this page
Also known as CAVDCBAVDcongenital bilateral absence of vas deferenscongenital bilateral aplasia of the vas deferensvas deferens, congenital bilateral aplasia of
Summary
congenital bilateral aplasia of vas deferens from CFTR mutation (MONDO:0010178) is a disease with 4 cohort genes and 2 clinical trials. Top therapeutic interventions include evogliptin.
At a glance
- Cohort genes: 4
- ClinVar variants: 499
- Clinical trials: 2
Clinical features
No curated clinical features (Orphanet) for this disease.
Identifiers
Disease identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Canonical name | congenital bilateral aplasia of vas deferens from CFTR mutation |
| Mondo ID | MONDO:0010178 |
| OMIM | 277180 |
| DOID | DOID:0111864 |
| NCIT | C129303 |
| UMLS | C0403814 |
| MedGen | 98021 |
| GARD | 0015243 |
| Is cancer (heuristic) | no |
Also known as: CAVD · CBAVD · congenital bilateral absence of vas deferens · congenital bilateral aplasia of the vas deferens · vas deferens, congenital bilateral aplasia of
Data availability: 499 ClinVar variants · 3 cell lines.
Disease family
Classification path: disease › human disease › disease by body system or component › reproductive system disorder › male reproductive system disorder › congenital bilateral absence of vas deferens › congenital bilateral aplasia of vas deferens from CFTR mutation
Related subtypes (2): vas deferens, congenital bilateral aplasia of, X-linked, vas deferens, congenital unilateral aplasia of
Genetics & variants
GWAS landscape
No GWAS associations recorded — common-variant (GWAS) studies don’t cover this disease (typical for Mendelian / rare diseases). See the curated gene cohort and Mendelian overlap below.
Variant details and genetic-evidence tiers
ClinVar germline variants
499 retrieved; paginated sample, class counts are floors:
183 pathogenic, 119 conflicting classifications of pathogenicity, 93 uncertain significance, 62 pathogenic/likely pathogenic, 15 likely pathogenic, 14 pathogenic; drug response, 8 drug response, 2 benign/likely benign, 1 pathogenic/likely pathogenic; other, 1 benign, 1 likely benign
| ClinVar | Variant (HGVS) | Gene | Classification | Review |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 253013 | NM_001079858.3(ADGRG2):c.2845del (p.Cys949fs) | ADGRG2 | Pathogenic | criteria provided, single submitter |
| 253014 | NM_001079858.3(ADGRG2):c.2002_2006delinsAGA (p.Leu668fs) | ADGRG2 | Pathogenic | criteria provided, single submitter |
| 253015 | NM_001079858.3(ADGRG2):c.1545dup (p.Glu516Ter) | ADGRG2 | Pathogenic | criteria provided, single submitter |
| 691628 | NM_001079858.3(ADGRG2):c.2473C>T (p.Arg825Ter) | ADGRG2 | Pathogenic | criteria provided, single submitter |
| 691629 | NM_001079858.3(ADGRG2):c.2096dup (p.Phe700fs) | ADGRG2 | Pathogenic | criteria provided, single submitter |
| 691630 | NM_001079858.3(ADGRG2):c.251C>G (p.Ser84Ter) | ADGRG2 | Pathogenic | criteria provided, single submitter |
| 691631 | NM_001079858.3(ADGRG2):c.1460del (p.Gly487fs) | ADGRG2 | Pathogenic | criteria provided, single submitter |
| 691632 | NM_001079858.3(ADGRG2):c.1013del (p.Pro338fs) | ADGRG2 | Pathogenic | criteria provided, single submitter |
| 691633 | NM_001079858.3(ADGRG2):c.1731_1839+373del | ADGRG2 | Pathogenic | criteria provided, single submitter |
| 1177286 | NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.1132C>T (p.Gln378Ter) | CFTR | Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
| 1706049 | NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.498del (p.Lys166fs) | CFTR | Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
| 1706055 | NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.777del (p.Leu259_Val260insTer) | CFTR | Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
| 1706061 | NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.3930G>A (p.Trp1310Ter) | CFTR | Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
| 178713 | NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.1210-11T>G | CFTR | Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic; other | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
| 188783 | NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.3368-2A>G | CFTR | Pathogenic | reviewed by expert panel |
| 188958 | NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.1327_1330dup (p.Ile444fs) | CFTR | Pathogenic | reviewed by expert panel |
| 2503929 | NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.4408G>T (p.Glu1470Ter) | CFTR | Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
| 2691445 | NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.1972dup (p.Arg658fs) | CFTR | Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
| 3241145 | NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.53+1G>C | CFTR | Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
| 35821 | NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.1367T>C (p.Val456Ala) | CFTR | Pathogenic | reviewed by expert panel |
| 35822 | NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.1397C>G (p.Ser466Ter) | CFTR | Pathogenic | reviewed by expert panel |
| 35823 | NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.1400T>C (p.Leu467Pro) | CFTR | Pathogenic | reviewed by expert panel |
| 35824 | NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.14C>T (p.Pro5Leu) | CFTR | Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
| 35829 | NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.1673T>C (p.Leu558Ser) | CFTR | Pathogenic | reviewed by expert panel |
| 35831 | NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.1692del (p.Asp565fs) | CFTR | Pathogenic | reviewed by expert panel |
| 35834 | NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.1911del (p.Gln637fs) | CFTR | Pathogenic | reviewed by expert panel |
| 35836 | NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.2012del (p.Ser670_Leu671insTer) | CFTR | Pathogenic | reviewed by expert panel |
| 35837 | NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.2051_2052delinsG (p.Lys684fs) | CFTR | Pathogenic | reviewed by expert panel |
| 35838 | NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.2052dup (p.Gln685fs) | CFTR | Pathogenic | reviewed by expert panel |
| 35846 | NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.273+3A>C | CFTR | Pathogenic | reviewed by expert panel |
Genes & proteins
Mendelian disease overlap and somatic drivers
GenCC: 0 · Orphanet: 7 · OMIM-shared: 0 · Dual-evidence (GWAS+Mendelian): 0
Orphanet rare-disease linkage (cohort genes)
| Gene | Orphanet ID | Rare disease |
|---|---|---|
| CFTR | Orphanet:399805 | Male infertility with azoospermia or oligozoospermia due to single gene mutation |
| CFTR | Orphanet:48 | Congenital bilateral absence of vas deferens |
| CFTR | Orphanet:498359 | Aquagenic palmoplantar keratoderma |
| CFTR | Orphanet:586 | Cystic fibrosis |
| CFTR | Orphanet:60033 | Idiopathic bronchiectasis |
| CFTR | Orphanet:700124 | Autosomal recessive hereditary chronic pancreatitis |
| ADGRG2 | Orphanet:48 | Congenital bilateral absence of vas deferens |
Cohort genes → proteins
4 cohort genes, 2 distinct canonical proteins.
Evidence partition
| Subset | Genes |
|---|---|
| multi_evidence | 4 |
Cohort genes (full)
| Symbol | HGNC | Ensembl | UniProt | Name | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CFTR | HGNC:1884 | ENSG00000001626 | P13569 | Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator | clinvar |
| CFTR-AS1 | HGNC:40144 | ENSG00000232661 | CFTR antisense RNA 1 | clinvar | |
| CFTR-AS2 | HGNC:40145 | ENSG00000083622 | CFTR antisense RNA 2 | clinvar | |
| ADGRG2 | HGNC:4516 | ENSG00000173698 | Q8IZP9 | Adhesion G-protein coupled receptor G2 | clinvar |
Cohort function summary
Lead sentence per gene, UniProt-curated.
| Symbol | Protein name | Function (lead sentence) |
|---|---|---|
| CFTR | Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator | Epithelial ion channel that plays an important role in the regulation of epithelial ion and water transport and fluid homeostasis. |
| ADGRG2 | Adhesion G-protein coupled receptor G2 | Adhesion G-protein coupled receptor (aGPCR) for steroid hormones, such as dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA; also named 3beta-hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-one) and androstenedione. |
Protein-family classification
Druggable: 2 · Difficult: 0 · Unknown: 2 · Druggable fraction: 0.5
Family distribution
Cohort families vs a genome-wide background (hypergeometric, BH-FDR; fold = observed/expected). Counts kept; sorted by enrichment, so the catch-all Other/Unknown bucket no longer leads.
| Family | Genes | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Transporter | 1 | 19.4× | 0.151 |
| GPCR | 1 | 6.0× | 0.235 |
| Other/Unknown | 2 | 0.9× | 0.769 |
Per-gene assignment
| Symbol | Family | Druggable? | EC | InterPro (top 3) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CFTR | Transporter | yes | 2.7.4.3 | ABC_transporter-like_ATP-bd, AAA+_ATPase, CFTR/ABCC7 |
| CFTR-AS1 | Other/Unknown | no | ||
| CFTR-AS2 | Other/Unknown | no | ||
| ADGRG2 | GPCR | yes | GPS, GPCR_2_secretin-like, GPCR_2-like_7TM |
Expression context
Cohort genes with no expression data: 0.
3 cohort genes are a single-cell marker in ≥1 SCXA experiment.
Breadth distribution (Bgee present_calls)
| Bucket | Genes |
|---|---|
| narrow (1-5 tissues) | 0 |
| moderate (6-20) | 0 |
| broad (>20) | 4 |
| unknown | 0 |
Top tissues across cohort
| Tissue | Cohort genes |
|---|---|
| body of pancreas | 3 |
| pancreas | 3 |
| gall bladder | 1 |
| islet of Langerhans | 1 |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | 1 |
| caput epididymis | 1 |
| corpus epididymis | 1 |
| parotid gland | 1 |
Per-gene tissue summary (top 30)
| Symbol | Bgee breadth | FANTOM5 breadth | SCXA | Top tissues |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CFTR | 193 | broad | marker | body of pancreas, gall bladder, pancreas |
| CFTR-AS1 | 68 | yes | body of pancreas, islet of Langerhans, pancreas | |
| CFTR-AS2 | 94 | marker | body of pancreas, pancreas, primordial germ cell in gonad | |
| ADGRG2 | 182 | broad | marker | corpus epididymis, caput epididymis, parotid gland |
Protein interactions among cohort
Intra-cohort edges: 1.
Hub genes (top 10 by interactor count)
| Symbol | Interactor count |
|---|---|
| CFTR | 7,664 |
| ADGRG2 | 723 |
| CFTR-AS1 | 0 |
| CFTR-AS2 | 0 |
Intra-cohort edges
| A | B | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| ADGRG2 | CFTR | string_interaction |
Structural data
PDB: 1 · AlphaFold-only: 1 · No structure: 2
Cohort genes with PDB structures (top 30)
| Symbol | UniProt | PDB entries |
|---|---|---|
| CFTR | P13569 | 58 |
AlphaFold-only cohort genes (top 30 by pLDDT)
| Symbol | UniProt | pLDDT |
|---|---|---|
| ADGRG2 | Q8IZP9 | 62.76 |
Function
Pathway analysis
Distinct Reactome pathways touched by cohort: 11. Enrichment computed across 4 evidence-associated genes (1 with Reactome annotation).
Pathways by enrichment
Over-representation of cohort genes vs the genome-wide background (hypergeometric test, Benjamini-Hochberg FDR; fold = observed/expected over 1 annotated cohort genes). Counts and members are kept as ground-truth; sorted by enrichment.
| Pathway | Cohort genes | Fold | FDR | Sample cohort genes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RHO GTPases regulate CFTR trafficking | 1 | 3806.7× | 0.003 | CFTR |
| Chaperone Mediated Autophagy | 1 | 496.5× | 0.008 | CFTR |
| Late endosomal microautophagy | 1 | 326.3× | 0.008 | CFTR |
| Aggrephagy | 1 | 248.3× | 0.008 | CFTR |
| Developmental Lineage of Pancreatic Ductal Cells | 1 | 228.4× | 0.008 | CFTR |
| Defective CFTR causes cystic fibrosis | 1 | 219.6× | 0.008 | CFTR |
| RHOQ GTPase cycle | 1 | 181.3× | 0.009 | CFTR |
| ABC-family protein mediated transport | 1 | 121.5× | 0.011 | CFTR |
| Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis | 1 | 104.8× | 0.012 | CFTR |
| Clathrin-mediated endocytosis | 1 | 85.2× | 0.013 | CFTR |
| Ub-specific processing proteases | 1 | 53.1× | 0.019 | CFTR |
GO biological processes by enrichment
Over-representation of cohort genes vs the genome-wide background (hypergeometric test, Benjamini-Hochberg FDR; fold = observed/expected over 2 annotated cohort genes). Counts and members are kept as ground-truth; sorted by enrichment.
| GO term | Cohort genes | Fold | FDR | Sample cohort genes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| intracellular pH elevation | 1 | 2808.7× | 0.005 | CFTR |
| transepithelial water transport | 1 | 1685.2× | 0.005 | CFTR |
| positive regulation of enamel mineralization | 1 | 1685.2× | 0.005 | CFTR |
| membrane hyperpolarization | 1 | 936.2× | 0.005 | CFTR |
| multicellular organismal-level water homeostasis | 1 | 842.6× | 0.005 | CFTR |
| amelogenesis | 1 | 702.2× | 0.005 | CFTR |
| cellular response to forskolin | 1 | 561.7× | 0.006 | CFTR |
| water transport | 1 | 495.6× | 0.006 | CFTR |
| bicarbonate transport | 1 | 401.2× | 0.006 | CFTR |
| cholesterol transport | 1 | 366.4× | 0.006 | CFTR |
| sperm capacitation | 1 | 337.0× | 0.006 | CFTR |
| cholesterol biosynthetic process | 1 | 210.7× | 0.009 | CFTR |
| cellular response to cAMP | 1 | 145.3× | 0.012 | CFTR |
| chloride transmembrane transport | 1 | 118.7× | 0.014 | CFTR |
| transmembrane transport | 1 | 84.3× | 0.017 | CFTR |
| response to endoplasmic reticulum stress | 1 | 83.4× | 0.017 | CFTR |
| establishment of localization in cell | 1 | 80.2× | 0.017 | CFTR |
| spermatid development | 1 | 72.6× | 0.018 | ADGRG2 |
| phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway | 1 | 65.8× | 0.018 | ADGRG2 |
| adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway | 1 | 56.5× | 0.020 | ADGRG2 |
| cell surface receptor signaling pathway | 1 | 32.0× | 0.034 | ADGRG2 |
| G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway | 1 | 18.1× | 0.056 | ADGRG2 |
| spermatogenesis | 1 | 17.6× | 0.056 | ADGRG2 |
Therapeutics
Drug target analysis
Approved (phase 4): 1 · Phase ≥3: 1 · Phased (≥1): 1 · Undrugged: 3
Druggability breadth: 2 of 4 evidence-associated genes (50%) have a ChEMBL target (buckets above are over the deeply-mined display cohort).
Genes with an approved drug
The molecule shown is one approved compound that hits the gene — not necessarily a drug of choice or one indicated for this disease.
| Symbol | Example approved molecule |
|---|---|
| CFTR | IVACAFTOR |
Top cohort targets by molecule count
| Symbol | Molecules | Max phase |
|---|---|---|
| CFTR | 14 | 4 |
| CFTR-AS1 | 0 | 0 |
| CFTR-AS2 | 0 | 0 |
| ADGRG2 | 0 | 0 |
Drugs targeting cohort genes (top 30)
| Molecule | Max phase | Targets in cohort |
|---|---|---|
| IVACAFTOR | 4 | CFTR |
| LUMACAFTOR | 4 | CFTR |
| TEZACAFTOR | 4 | CFTR |
| ELEXACAFTOR | 4 | CFTR |
| GLYBURIDE | 4 | CFTR |
| RUTIN | 3 | CFTR |
| BAMOCAFTOR | 3 | CFTR |
| QUERCETIN | 3 | CFTR |
| GALICAFTOR | 2 | CFTR |
| GENISTEIN | 2 | CFTR |
| ICENTICAFTOR | 2 | CFTR |
| NAVOCAFTOR | 2 | CFTR |
| RISELCAFTOR | 2 | CFTR |
| GLPG-2737 | 2 | CFTR |
Bioactivity and enzyme data
Enzyme cohort genes (≥1 EC): 1.
Cohort genes with ChEMBL bioactivity (full, sorted by assay count)
| Symbol | Assays | Type breakdown |
|---|---|---|
| CFTR | 520 | Binding:497, Functional:17, ADMET:5, Toxicity:1 |
| ADGRG2 | 2 | Binding:2 |
Cohort enzymes (BRENDA EC)
| Symbol | EC numbers | Names |
|---|---|---|
| CFTR | 2.7.4.3, 5.6.1.6 | adenylate kinase, channel-conductance-controlling ATPase |
Cohort genes with high screening signal
≥100 ChEMBL assays — a studied-ness signal; see Therapeutics for approved-drug status.
| Symbol | ChEMBL assays |
|---|---|
| CFTR | 520 |
Pharmacogenomics
Cohort genes with a PharmGKB record: 2; with CPIC/DPWG dosing guidelines: 1.
Cohort genes with a CPIC/DPWG dosing guideline
| Symbol | CPIC guidelines |
|---|---|
| CFTR | 1 |
Chemical tractability of cohort targets
14 approved/phased compounds have measured bioactivity against a cohort gene (and aren’t yet in disease-level trials). This is a research / tractability signal, NOT a therapeutic recommendation — a bioactivity row often reflects off-target or screening binding (e.g. promiscuous kinase inhibitors against a cohort kinase), implying no disease mechanism.
| Compound | Max phase | Cohort target (bioactivity) |
|---|---|---|
| IVACAFTOR | 4 | CFTR |
| LUMACAFTOR | 4 | CFTR |
| TEZACAFTOR | 4 | CFTR |
| ELEXACAFTOR | 4 | CFTR |
| GLYBURIDE | 4 | CFTR |
| RUTIN | 3 | CFTR |
| BAMOCAFTOR | 3 | CFTR |
| QUERCETIN | 3 | CFTR |
| GALICAFTOR | 2 | CFTR |
| GENISTEIN | 2 | CFTR |
| ICENTICAFTOR | 2 | CFTR |
| NAVOCAFTOR | 2 | CFTR |
| RISELCAFTOR | 2 | CFTR |
| GLPG-2737 | 2 | CFTR |
Druggability pyramid
Cohort genes binned by druggability tier (high → low):
| Tier | Definition | Genes | Symbols |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | Approved (phase 4 drug) | 1 | CFTR |
| B | Phased (≥1) drug, not yet approved | 0 | |
| C | Druggable family + PDB, no drug | 0 | |
| D | Druggable family + AlphaFold only, no drug | 1 | ADGRG2 |
| E | Difficult family or no structure, no drug | 2 | CFTR-AS1, CFTR-AS2 |
Undrugged target profiles
3 cohort genes are undrugged. Ranked by ‘starting-point quality’ (assay depth + drugged-partner adjacency).
| Symbol | ChEMBL assays | Drugged partners (top 3) |
|---|---|---|
| ADGRG2 | 2 | CFTR |
| CFTR-AS1 | 0 | — |
| CFTR-AS2 | 0 | — |
Clinical trials & evidence
Clinical trials
Clinical trials: 2.
Phase distribution (across all retrieved trials)
| Phase | Trials |
|---|---|
| PHASE4 | 1 |
| Not specified | 1 |
Top trials by phase / activity
| NCT | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT04521452 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Randomized, Open-label Trial of Inhibitory Effect of Evogliptin on Progression of CAVD |
| NCT06045702 | Not specified | RECRUITING | Establishment of a Primary Epididymal Cell Model From Epididymal Samples to Study CFTR Gene Regulation |
Drugs tested across these trials (top 30)
| Molecule | Max phase | Trials referencing |
|---|---|---|
| EVOGLIPTIN | 4 | 1 |
Related Atlas pages
- Cohort genes: CFTR, CFTR-AS1, CFTR-AS2, ADGRG2
- Drugs: Evogliptin