Digestive system neuroendocrine tumor, grade 1/2
diseaseOn this page
Also known as alimentary part of gastrointestinal system neuroendocrine tumoralimentary part of gastrointestinal system neuroendocrine tumourdigestive system NETdigestive system neuroendocrine tumordigestive system neuroendocrine tumourdigestive system well differentiated neuroendocrine tumordigestive system well differentiated neuroendocrine tumourgastroenteropancreatic NETgastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumorgastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumourgastrointestinal NETgastrointestinal neuroendocrine tumorgastrointestinal neuroendocrine tumorsgastrointestinal neuroendocrine tumourgastrointestinal neuroendocrine tumoursgastrointestinal system neuroendocrine tumorgastrointestinal system neuroendocrine tumourGINETmalignant gastrointestinal neuroendocrine tumormalignant gastrointestinal neuroendocrine tumour
Summary
Digestive system neuroendocrine tumor, grade 1/2 (MONDO:0000386) is a cancer (an umbrella term covering 10 Mondo subtypes) with 1 cohort gene (1 CIViC-evidence somatic driver) and 52 clinical trials. Molecularly, BRAF V600E confers sensitivity to Vemurafenib + Trametinib + Dabrafenib in Gastrointestinal Neuroendocrine Tumor (CIViC Level C). Top therapeutic interventions include edotreotide gallium ga-68, lanreotide, and lutetium oxodotreotide lu-177.
At a glance
- Classification: Cancer
- Umbrella term: 10 Mondo subtypes
- Cohort genes: 1
- Clinical trials: 52
- Precision-medicine evidence (CIViC): 1 subtype–drug association
Clinical features
No curated clinical features (Orphanet) for this disease.
Identifiers
Disease identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Canonical name | digestive system neuroendocrine tumor, grade 1/2 |
| Mondo ID | MONDO:0000386 |
| DOID | DOID:0050626 |
| NCIT | C95404 |
| UMLS | C2930967 |
| MedGen | 443945 |
| GARD | 0022761 |
| Anatomy (UBERON) | UBERON:0005409 |
| Is cancer (heuristic) | yes |
Also known as: alimentary part of gastrointestinal system neuroendocrine tumor · alimentary part of gastrointestinal system neuroendocrine tumour · digestive system NET · digestive system neuroendocrine tumor · digestive system neuroendocrine tumour · digestive system well differentiated neuroendocrine tumor · digestive system well differentiated neuroendocrine tumour · gastroenteropancreatic NET · gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumor · gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumour · gastrointestinal NET · gastrointestinal neuroendocrine tumor · gastrointestinal neuroendocrine tumors · gastrointestinal neuroendocrine tumour · gastrointestinal neuroendocrine tumours · gastrointestinal system neuroendocrine tumor · gastrointestinal system neuroendocrine tumour · GINET · malignant gastrointestinal neuroendocrine tumor · malignant gastrointestinal neuroendocrine tumour
Disease family
An umbrella term covering 10 Mondo subtypes.
Classification path: disease › human disease › disease by body system or component › digestive system disorder › digestive system neuroendocrine neoplasm › digestive system neuroendocrine tumor, grade 1/2
Related subtypes (6): intestinal neuroendocrine neoplasm, gastric neuroendocrine neoplasm, pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasm, salivary gland small cell carcinoma, liver neuroendocrine carcinoma, gallbladder neuroendocrine neoplasm
Subtypes (10): small intestine neuroendocrine tumor, well differentiated, low or intermediate grade, gastrin-producing neuroendocrine tumor, esophageal neuroendocrine tumor, L-cell glucagon-like peptide-producing neuroendocrine tumor, gastric neuroendocrine tumor, well differentiated, low or intermediate grade, neuroendocrine tumor of the colon, well differentiated, low or intermediate grade tumor, rectal neuroendocrine tumor, gallbladder neuroendocrine tumor, grade 1/2, pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor, intestinal neuroendocrine tumor G1
Genetics & variants
GWAS landscape
No GWAS associations recorded — common-variant (GWAS) studies don’t cover this disease (typical for Mendelian / rare diseases). See the curated gene cohort and Mendelian overlap below.
Variant details and genetic-evidence tiers
No tiered GWAS variants or ClinVar records for this disease.
Genes & proteins
Mendelian disease overlap and somatic drivers
GenCC: 0 · Orphanet: 11 · OMIM-shared: 0 · Dual-evidence (GWAS+Mendelian): 0
Somatic driver evidence (intOGen + CIViC, cohort fanout)
| Gene | intOGen role | Cancer types | CIViC |
|---|---|---|---|
| BRAF | Act | BLCA,BRCA,CHOL,CLLSLL,COAD,COADREAD,CSCC,DLBCLNOS,GBM,GIST,HGGNOS,LGGNOS,LUAD,MEL,MLYM,NSCLC,OVT,PAST,PCM,PRAD,PRCC,PROSTATE,READ,SACA,SKCM,STAD,UCEC,WDTC | CIViC #5 |
Orphanet rare-disease linkage (cohort genes)
| Gene | Orphanet ID | Rare disease |
|---|---|---|
| BRAF | Orphanet:1340 | Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome |
| BRAF | Orphanet:146 | Differentiated thyroid carcinoma |
| BRAF | Orphanet:251615 | Pilomyxoid astrocytoma |
| BRAF | Orphanet:389 | Langerhans cell histiocytosis |
| BRAF | Orphanet:500 | Noonan syndrome with multiple lentigines |
| BRAF | Orphanet:54595 | Craniopharyngioma |
| BRAF | Orphanet:58017 | Classic hairy cell leukemia |
| BRAF | Orphanet:626 | Large/giant congenital melanocytic nevus |
| BRAF | Orphanet:648 | Noonan syndrome |
| BRAF | Orphanet:840 | Syringocystadenoma papilliferum |
| BRAF | Orphanet:96253 | Cushing disease |
Cohort genes → proteins
1 cohort genes, 1 distinct canonical proteins.
Evidence partition
| Subset | Genes |
|---|---|
| civic_only | 1 |
Cohort genes (full)
| Symbol | HGNC | Ensembl | UniProt | Name | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRAF | HGNC:1097 | ENSG00000157764 | P15056 | Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf | civic_evidence |
Cohort function summary
Lead sentence per gene, UniProt-curated.
| Symbol | Protein name | Function (lead sentence) |
|---|---|---|
| BRAF | Serine/threonine-protein kinase B-raf | Protein kinase involved in the transduction of mitogenic signals from the cell membrane to the nucleus. |
Protein-family classification
Druggable: 1 · Difficult: 0 · Unknown: 0 · Druggable fraction: 1.0
Family distribution
Cohort families vs a genome-wide background (hypergeometric, BH-FDR; fold = observed/expected). Counts kept; sorted by enrichment, so the catch-all Other/Unknown bucket no longer leads.
| Family | Genes | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kinase | 1 | 27.7× | 0.036 |
Per-gene assignment
| Symbol | Family | Druggable? | EC | InterPro (top 3) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRAF | Kinase | yes | 2.7.10.2 | Prot_kinase_dom, Ser-Thr/Tyr_kinase_cat_dom, PKC_DAG/PE |
Expression context
Cohort genes with no expression data: 0.
1 cohort gene are a single-cell marker in ≥1 SCXA experiment.
Breadth distribution (Bgee present_calls)
| Bucket | Genes |
|---|---|
| narrow (1-5 tissues) | 0 |
| moderate (6-20) | 0 |
| broad (>20) | 1 |
| unknown | 0 |
Top tissues across cohort
| Tissue | Cohort genes |
|---|---|
| buccal mucosa cell | 1 |
| calcaneal tendon | 1 |
| colonic epithelium | 1 |
Per-gene tissue summary (top 30)
| Symbol | Bgee breadth | FANTOM5 breadth | SCXA | Top tissues |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRAF | 265 | ubiquitous | marker | buccal mucosa cell, colonic epithelium, calcaneal tendon |
Protein interactions among cohort
Intra-cohort edges: 0.
Hub genes (top 10 by interactor count)
| Symbol | Interactor count |
|---|---|
| BRAF | 7,394 |
Structural data
PDB: 1 · AlphaFold-only: 0 · No structure: 0
Cohort genes with PDB structures (top 30)
| Symbol | UniProt | PDB entries |
|---|---|---|
| BRAF | P15056 | 131 |
Function
Pathway analysis
Distinct Reactome pathways touched by cohort: 39. Enrichment computed across 1 evidence-associated genes (1 with Reactome annotation).
Pathways by enrichment
Over-representation of cohort genes vs the genome-wide background (hypergeometric test, Benjamini-Hochberg FDR; fold = observed/expected over 1 annotated cohort genes). Counts and members are kept as ground-truth; sorted by enrichment.
| Pathway | Cohort genes | Fold | FDR | Sample cohort genes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signaling by MRAS-complex mutants | 1 | 2855.0× | 0.004 | BRAF |
| Signalling to p38 via RIT and RIN | 1 | 2284.0× | 0.004 | BRAF |
| Negative feedback regulation of MAPK pathway | 1 | 1903.3× | 0.004 | BRAF |
| ARMS-mediated activation | 1 | 1631.4× | 0.004 | BRAF |
| Prolonged ERK activation events | 1 | 1427.5× | 0.004 | BRAF |
| SHOC2 M1731 mutant abolishes MRAS complex function | 1 | 1427.5× | 0.004 | BRAF |
| Gain-of-function MRAS complexes activate RAF signaling | 1 | 1427.5× | 0.004 | BRAF |
| Signaling by FGFR3 | 1 | 1142.0× | 0.004 | BRAF |
| Signaling by FGFR4 | 1 | 1038.2× | 0.004 | BRAF |
| Frs2-mediated activation | 1 | 951.7× | 0.004 | BRAF |
| Signaling by FGFR1 | 1 | 815.7× | 0.004 | BRAF |
| Spry regulation of FGF signaling | 1 | 713.8× | 0.005 | BRAF |
| Signalling to ERKs | 1 | 601.0× | 0.005 | BRAF |
| Negative regulation of FGFR3 signaling | 1 | 439.2× | 0.005 | BRAF |
| Signaling by RAS mutants | 1 | 423.0× | 0.005 | BRAF |
| Negative regulation of FGFR4 signaling | 1 | 407.9× | 0.005 | BRAF |
| Signaling by FGFR2 | 1 | 407.9× | 0.005 | BRAF |
| Negative regulation of FGFR1 signaling | 1 | 368.4× | 0.005 | BRAF |
| Negative regulation of FGFR2 signaling | 1 | 368.4× | 0.005 | BRAF |
| Signaling by FGFR | 1 | 346.1× | 0.005 | BRAF |
| RAF activation | 1 | 335.9× | 0.005 | BRAF |
| Signaling by high-kinase activity BRAF mutants | 1 | 317.2× | 0.005 | BRAF |
| MAP2K and MAPK activation | 1 | 285.5× | 0.005 | BRAF |
| Signaling by RAF1 mutants | 1 | 278.5× | 0.005 | BRAF |
| Negative regulation of MAPK pathway | 1 | 265.6× | 0.005 | BRAF |
| Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants | 1 | 253.8× | 0.005 | BRAF |
| Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF | 1 | 253.8× | 0.005 | BRAF |
| Signaling downstream of RAS mutants | 1 | 253.8× | 0.005 | BRAF |
| Oncogenic MAPK signaling | 1 | 248.3× | 0.005 | BRAF |
| Signaling by NTRK1 (TRKA) | 1 | 196.9× | 0.007 | BRAF |
GO biological processes by enrichment
Over-representation of cohort genes vs the genome-wide background (hypergeometric test, Benjamini-Hochberg FDR; fold = observed/expected over 1 annotated cohort genes). Counts and members are kept as ground-truth; sorted by enrichment.
| GO term | Cohort genes | Fold | FDR | Sample cohort genes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CD4-positive or CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell lineage commitment | 1 | 5617.3× | 0.003 | BRAF |
| positive regulation of axon regeneration | 1 | 3370.4× | 0.003 | BRAF |
| negative regulation of synaptic vesicle exocytosis | 1 | 3370.4× | 0.003 | BRAF |
| CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell differentiation | 1 | 2808.7× | 0.003 | BRAF |
| myeloid progenitor cell differentiation | 1 | 2407.4× | 0.003 | BRAF |
| positive regulation of D-glucose transmembrane transport | 1 | 2106.5× | 0.003 | BRAF |
| head morphogenesis | 1 | 2106.5× | 0.003 | BRAF |
| establishment of protein localization to membrane | 1 | 1872.4× | 0.003 | BRAF |
| negative regulation of fibroblast migration | 1 | 1532.0× | 0.003 | BRAF |
| endothelial cell apoptotic process | 1 | 1296.3× | 0.003 | BRAF |
| regulation of T cell differentiation | 1 | 1203.7× | 0.003 | BRAF |
| face development | 1 | 802.5× | 0.003 | BRAF |
| synaptic vesicle exocytosis | 1 | 766.0× | 0.003 | BRAF |
| positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation | 1 | 766.0× | 0.003 | BRAF |
| stress fiber assembly | 1 | 766.0× | 0.003 | BRAF |
| postsynaptic modulation of chemical synaptic transmission | 1 | 674.1× | 0.004 | BRAF |
| positive regulation of axonogenesis | 1 | 581.1× | 0.004 | BRAF |
| thyroid gland development | 1 | 543.6× | 0.004 | BRAF |
| negative regulation of endothelial cell apoptotic process | 1 | 495.6× | 0.004 | BRAF |
| T cell differentiation in thymus | 1 | 411.0× | 0.005 | BRAF |
| positive regulation of substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading | 1 | 374.5× | 0.005 | BRAF |
| substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading | 1 | 343.9× | 0.005 | BRAF |
| thymus development | 1 | 337.0× | 0.005 | BRAF |
| ERK1 and ERK2 cascade | 1 | 318.0× | 0.005 | BRAF |
| positive regulation of stress fiber assembly | 1 | 312.1× | 0.005 | BRAF |
| visual learning | 1 | 306.4× | 0.005 | BRAF |
| long-term synaptic potentiation | 1 | 280.9× | 0.005 | BRAF |
| epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway | 1 | 247.8× | 0.006 | BRAF |
| somatic stem cell population maintenance | 1 | 247.8× | 0.006 | BRAF |
| cellular response to xenobiotic stimulus | 1 | 240.7× | 0.006 | BRAF |
Therapeutics
Drug target analysis
Approved (phase 4): 1 · Phase ≥3: 1 · Phased (≥1): 1 · Undrugged: 0
Druggability breadth: 1 of 1 evidence-associated genes (100%) have a ChEMBL target (buckets above are over the deeply-mined display cohort).
Genes with an approved drug
The molecule shown is one approved compound that hits the gene — not necessarily a drug of choice or one indicated for this disease.
| Symbol | Example approved molecule |
|---|---|
| BRAF | VEMURAFENIB |
Top cohort targets by molecule count
| Symbol | Molecules | Max phase |
|---|---|---|
| BRAF | 48 | 4 |
Drugs targeting cohort genes (top 30)
| Molecule | Max phase | Targets in cohort |
|---|---|---|
| VEMURAFENIB | 4 | BRAF |
| PONATINIB | 4 | BRAF |
| FEDRATINIB | 4 | BRAF |
| SORAFENIB | 4 | BRAF |
| DASATINIB ANHYDROUS | 4 | BRAF |
| RUXOLITINIB | 4 | BRAF |
| INFIGRATINIB PHOSPHATE | 4 | BRAF |
| INFIGRATINIB | 4 | BRAF |
| REGORAFENIB | 4 | BRAF |
| DABRAFENIB | 4 | BRAF |
| COBIMETINIB | 4 | BRAF |
| NILOTINIB | 4 | BRAF |
| ABEMACICLIB | 4 | BRAF |
| ENCORAFENIB | 4 | BRAF |
| TOVORAFENIB | 4 | BRAF |
| PAZOPANIB | 4 | BRAF |
| DASATINIB | 4 | BRAF |
| ERLOTINIB | 4 | BRAF |
| GEFITINIB | 4 | BRAF |
| IMATINIB | 4 | BRAF |
| MASITINIB | 3 | BRAF |
| AVUTOMETINIB | 3 | BRAF |
| NAPORAFENIB | 3 | BRAF |
| QUERCETIN | 3 | BRAF |
| MOTESANIB | 3 | BRAF |
| DORAMAPIMOD | 2 | BRAF |
| FORETINIB | 2 | BRAF |
| REBASTINIB | 2 | BRAF |
| CEP-32496 | 2 | BRAF |
| BAFETINIB | 2 | BRAF |
Bioactivity and enzyme data
Enzyme cohort genes (≥1 EC): 1.
Cohort genes with ChEMBL bioactivity (full, sorted by assay count)
| Symbol | Assays | Type breakdown |
|---|---|---|
| BRAF | 1,442 | Binding:1400, Functional:37, ADMET:5 |
Cohort enzymes (BRENDA EC)
| Symbol | EC numbers | Names |
|---|---|---|
| BRAF | 2.7.10.2, 2.7.11.1 | non-specific protein-tyrosine kinase, non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase |
Cohort genes with high screening signal
≥100 ChEMBL assays — a studied-ness signal; see Therapeutics for approved-drug status.
| Symbol | ChEMBL assays |
|---|---|
| BRAF | 1,442 |
Pharmacogenomics
Cohort genes with a PharmGKB record: 1; with CPIC/DPWG dosing guidelines: 0.
No cohort gene has a CPIC/DPWG genotype-guided dosing guideline (PharmGKB).
Drug repurposing candidates
29 approved/phased drugs hit cohort targets but don’t yet appear in disease-level clinical trials. Target-inhibition rationale is strongest for cancer driver genes; a bioactivity hit is a screening signal, not a treatment claim.
| Compound | Max phase | Cohort target (bioactivity) |
|---|---|---|
| VEMURAFENIB | 4 | BRAF |
| PONATINIB | 4 | BRAF |
| FEDRATINIB | 4 | BRAF |
| SORAFENIB | 4 | BRAF |
| DASATINIB ANHYDROUS | 4 | BRAF |
| RUXOLITINIB | 4 | BRAF |
| INFIGRATINIB PHOSPHATE | 4 | BRAF |
| INFIGRATINIB | 4 | BRAF |
| REGORAFENIB | 4 | BRAF |
| DABRAFENIB | 4 | BRAF |
| COBIMETINIB | 4 | BRAF |
| NILOTINIB | 4 | BRAF |
| ENCORAFENIB | 4 | BRAF |
| TOVORAFENIB | 4 | BRAF |
| PAZOPANIB | 4 | BRAF |
| DASATINIB | 4 | BRAF |
| ERLOTINIB | 4 | BRAF |
| GEFITINIB | 4 | BRAF |
| IMATINIB | 4 | BRAF |
| MASITINIB | 3 | BRAF |
| AVUTOMETINIB | 3 | BRAF |
| NAPORAFENIB | 3 | BRAF |
| QUERCETIN | 3 | BRAF |
| MOTESANIB | 3 | BRAF |
| DORAMAPIMOD | 2 | BRAF |
| FORETINIB | 2 | BRAF |
| REBASTINIB | 2 | BRAF |
| CEP-32496 | 2 | BRAF |
| BAFETINIB | 2 | BRAF |
Druggability pyramid
Cohort genes binned by druggability tier (high → low):
| Tier | Definition | Genes | Symbols |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | Approved (phase 4 drug) | 1 | BRAF |
| B | Phased (≥1) drug, not yet approved | 0 | |
| C | Druggable family + PDB, no drug | 0 | |
| D | Druggable family + AlphaFold only, no drug | 0 | |
| E | Difficult family or no structure, no drug | 0 |
Undrugged target profiles
0 cohort genes are undrugged. Ranked by ‘starting-point quality’ (assay depth + drugged-partner adjacency).
Clinical trials & evidence
Clinical trials
Clinical trials: 52.
Phase distribution (across all retrieved trials)
| Phase | Trials |
|---|---|
| Not specified | 15 |
| PHASE2 | 14 |
| PHASE3 | 6 |
| PHASE1/PHASE2 | 6 |
| PHASE1 | 6 |
| PHASE4 | 2 |
| PHASE2/PHASE3 | 2 |
| EARLY_PHASE1 | 1 |
Top trials by phase / activity
| NCT | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT05701241 | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | Continuing Somatostatin Analogues Upon Progression in Neuroendocrine Tumour pAtients |
| NCT04524442 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Post-Authorization Safety Study (PASS) of LysaKare® in Adult Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor (GEP-NET) Patients |
| NCT05477576 | PHASE3 | RECRUITING | Study of RYZ101 Compared With SOC in Pts w Inoperable SSTR+ Well-differentiated GEP-NET That Has Progressed Following 177Lu-SSA Therapy |
| NCT05884255 | PHASE3 | RECRUITING | An Open-label Phase 3 Study of Lutetium (177Lu) Oxodotreotide Injection in Subjects With Advanced Gastrointestinal Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors. |
| NCT06091748 | PHASE3 | RECRUITING | Gallium (68Ga) Edotreotide PET/CT for Imaging Patients With Gastrointestinal Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors |
| NCT06784752 | PHASE3 | RECRUITING | Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of [177Lu]Lu-DOTA-TATE in Patients With Grade 1 and Grade 2 Advanced GEP-NET |
| NCT07165886 | PHASE2/PHASE3 | RECRUITING | Sirolimus for Injection (Albumin Bound) Combined With Octreotide Long-acting Injection in Patients With Metastatic Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors |
| NCT01842165 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | 177Lutetium-octreotate Treatment Prediction Using Multimodality Imaging in Refractory NETs |
| NCT02608203 | PHASE2/PHASE3 | COMPLETED | [68 Ga]-DOTANOC PET/CT in GEP-NETs |
| NCT04852679 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Lanreotide Autogel® in Chinese Participants With GEP-NETs |
| NCT02185443 | PHASE2 | RECRUITING | Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy (SBRT) for Unresectable Liver Metastases |
| NCT03891784 | PHASE2 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Abemaciclib in Treating Patients With Advanced, Refractory, and Unresectable Digestive System Neuroendocrine Tumors |
| NCT04711135 | PHASE2 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Study to Evaluate Safety and Dosimetry of Lutathera in Adolescent Patients With GEP-NETs and PPGLs |
| NCT05636618 | PHASE1/PHASE2 | RECRUITING | Targeted Alpha-Particle Therapy for Advanced Somatostatin Receptor Type 2 (SSTR2) Positive Tumors |
| NCT05988918 | PHASE2 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Multicenter Trial of ESK981 in Patients With Select Solid Tumors |
| NCT05997056 | PHASE2 | RECRUITING | Trial of Nab-sirolimus in Patients With Well-differentiated Neuroendocrine Tumors (NETs) of the Gastrointestinal Tract, Lung, or Pancreas Who Have Not Received Prior Treatment With mTOR Inhibitors |
| NCT06427798 | PHASE1/PHASE2 | RECRUITING | Somatostatin-Receptors (SSTR)-Agonist [212Pb]VMT-alpha-NET in Metastatic or Inoperable SSTR+ Gastrointestinal Neuroendocrine Tumor and Pheochromocytoma/Paraganglioma Previously Treated With Systemic Targeted Radioligand Therapy |
| NCT06790706 | PHASE2 | RECRUITING | IMMUNORARE5: A National Platform of 5 Academic Phase II Trials Coordinated by Lyon University Hospital to Assess the Safety and the Efficacy of the IMMUNOtherapy With Domvanalimab + Zimberelimab Combination in Patients With Advanced RARE Cancers |
| NCT01648465 | PHASE2 | TERMINATED | Study of Everolimus Treatment in Newly-diagnosed Patients With Advanced Gastrointestinal Neuroendocrine Tumors |
| NCT01994213 | PHASE2 | TERMINATED | A Study of Famitinib in Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor |
| NCT02078843 | PHASE1/PHASE2 | TERMINATED | Diagnostic Accuracy of Gallium-68-DOTATATE PET/CT Compared to Indium-111-pentetreotide Scintigraphy (SPECT/CT) for Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors |
| NCT02162446 | PHASE1/PHASE2 | COMPLETED | 68Ga-OPS202 Study for Diagnostic Imaging of GEP NET |
| NCT02231762 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Combination of Lanreotide Autogel 120mg and Temozolomide in Progressive GEP-NET |
| NCT02611024 | PHASE1/PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Pharmacokinetic Study of Lurbinectedin in Combination With Irinotecan in Patients With Selected Solid Tumors |
| NCT03043664 | PHASE1/PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Study of Pembrolizumab With Lanreotide Depot for Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors |
| NCT03963193 | PHASE2 | UNKNOWN | Etoposide/Cisplatin Compared With Irinotecan/Cisplatin for Advanced Gastrointestinal Neuroendocrine Tumor G3 Type |
| NCT03980925 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Platinum-doublet Chemotherapy and Nivolumab for the Treatment of Subjects With Neuroendocrine Neoplasms (NENs) of the Gastroenteropancreatic (GEP) Tract or of Unknown (UK) Origin. |
| NCT04505553 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Oral Cryotherapy Plus Acupressure and Acupuncture Versus Oral Cryotherapy for Decreasing Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy From Oxaliplatin-Based Chemotherapy in Patients With Gastrointestinal Cancer |
| NCT04915144 | PHASE2 | WITHDRAWN | 177Lu-DOTATOC for the Treatment of Patients With Somatostatin Receptor Positive NETs |
| NCT05987176 | PHASE2 | TERMINATED | Comparison of Adjuvant Treatment With 177Lu-DOTATATE to Best Supportive Care in Patients After Resection of Neuroendocrine Liver Metastases |
| NCT04609592 | PHASE1 | RECRUITING | Study of PRRT in Metastatic, World Health Organization (WHO) Grade 1 or 2, SSTR Positive, GEP-NET Who Are Candidates for Cytoreductive Surgery |
| NCT05262556 | PHASE1 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | NP-101 (TQ Formula) With Nivolumab and Ipilimumab in Advanced or Metastatic Extra-pulmonary Neuroendocrine Carcinomas |
| NCT06479811 | PHASE1 | RECRUITING | [212Pb]VMT-Alpha-NET in Metastatic or Inoperable Somatostatin-Receptor Positive Gastrointestinal Neuroendocrine Tumors, Pheochromocytoma/Paragangliomas, Small Cell Lung, Renal Cell, and Head and Neck Cancers |
| NCT07150546 | PHASE1 | RECRUITING | Combination External Radiation and PRRT for Large GI Neuroendocrine Tumors. |
| NCT07165132 | PHASE1 | RECRUITING | Study of RYZ401 in Subjects With Solid Tumors Expressing SSTRs. |
| NCT05411133 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Treatment of Cabotamig (ARB202) in Advanced Gastrointestinal Cancer Patients |
| NCT05359146 | EARLY_PHASE1 | UNKNOWN | Combined Beta- Plus Auger Electron Therapy Using a Novel Somatostatin Receptor Subtype 2 Antagonist Labelled With Terbium-161 (161Tb-DOTA-LM3) |
| NCT04090034 | Not specified | RECRUITING | Peptide Receptor Radionuclide Therapy (PRRT) for the Treatment of Neuroendocrine Tumors |
| NCT05064150 | Not specified | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Neuroendocrine Tumors - Patient Reported Outcomes |
| NCT05196087 | Not specified | RECRUITING | Non-Invasive Artificial Intelligence-Based Platform MonIToring Program (NIP IT!) |
Drugs tested across these trials (top 30)
| Molecule | Max phase | Trials referencing |
|---|---|---|
| EDOTREOTIDE GALLIUM GA-68 | 4 | 4 |
| LANREOTIDE | 4 | 3 |
| LUTETIUM OXODOTREOTIDE LU-177 | 4 | 3 |
| OCTREOTIDE | 4 | 2 |
| ABEMACICLIB | 4 | 1 |
| LURBINECTEDIN | 4 | 1 |
| SUNITINIB | 4 | 1 |
| ACTINIUM AC 225 DOTATATE | 3 | 1 |
| ARGININE | 3 | 1 |
| DOMVANALIMAB | 3 | 1 |
| FAMITINIB | 3 | 1 |
| SOMATOSTATIN | 3 | 1 |
| ZIMBERELIMAB | 3 | 1 |
| LUTETIUM LU177 EDOTREOTIDE | 2 | 2 |
| CABOTAMIG | 2 | 1 |
| LYSINE | 2 | 1 |
| SATOREOTIDE TRIZOXETAN | 2 | 1 |
| CHEMBL3350037 | 0 | 2 |
| CHEMBL275117 | 0 | 1 |
| CHEMBL4517714 | 0 | 1 |
| CHEMBL5405436 | 0 | 1 |
| CHEMBL5397028 | 0 | 1 |
| CHEMBL5190225 | 0 | 1 |
| SCEPTRIN | 0 | 1 |
Precision-medicine subtype map (CIViC)
Drug × molecular subtype: 1 predictive associations from 1 curated evidence items.
| Molecular subtype | Therapy | Effect | Level | CIViC |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRAF V600E | Vemurafenib + Trametinib + Dabrafenib | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC C | EID1430 |