Immune dysregulation-inflammatory bowel disease-arthritis-recurrent infections-lymphopenia syndrome

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Summary

Immune dysregulation-inflammatory bowel disease-arthritis-recurrent infections-lymphopenia syndrome (MONDO:0033968) is a disease with 1 cohort gene.

At a glance

  • Prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000 (Worldwide) [Orphanet-validated]
  • Cohort genes: 1

Clinical features

Epidemiology

Prevalence records

2 prevalence record(s), Orphanet:

TypeClassValueGeographyValidation
Cases/families7WorldwideValidated
Point prevalence<1 / 1 000 000WorldwideValidated

Identifiers

Disease identifiers

FieldValue
Canonical nameimmune dysregulation-inflammatory bowel disease-arthritis-recurrent infections-lymphopenia syndrome
Mondo IDMONDO:0033968
Orphanet529977
UMLSC5568533
MedGen1799956
GARD0022204
Is cancer (heuristic)no

Data availability: 1 GenCC gene-disease record.

Disease family

Classification path: disease › human disease › disease by body system or component › immune system disorderinborn error of immunityimmune dysregulation-inflammatory bowel disease-arthritis-recurrent infections-lymphopenia syndrome

Related subtypes (40): B cell deficiency, complement deficiency, phagocyte bactericidal dysfunction, trichohepatoenteric syndrome, hepatic veno-occlusive disease-immunodeficiency syndrome, immunodeficiency with defective T-cell response to interleukin 1, Say-Barber-Miller syndrome, familial isolated congenital asplenia, X-linked immunoneurologic disorder, ectodermal dysplasia and immune deficiency, immunodeficiency 33, immunodeficiency 47, combined immunodeficiency due to moesin deficiency, immunodeficiency, X-linked, with deficiency of 115,000 Dalton surface glycoprotein, properdin deficiency, X-linked, combined immunodeficiency with faciooculoskeletal anomalies, recurrent infections associated with rare immunoglobulin isotypes deficiency, immunodeficiency 28, autosomal recessive primary immunodeficiency with defective spontaneous natural killer cell cytotoxicity, immunodeficiency 37, immunodeficiency 39, BENTA disease, primary immunodeficiency with post-measles-mumps-rubella vaccine viral infection, immunodeficiency 49, chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis, hereditary hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis, immunoglobulin heavy chain deficiency, immuno-osseous dysplasia, lymphoproliferative syndrome, IL10-related early-onset inflammatory bowel disease, T-cell immunodeficiency with epidermodysplasia verruciformis, Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome, inflammatory bowel disease-recurrent sinopulmonary infections syndrome, A20 haploinsufficiency, NK cell deficiency, T cell and NK cell immunodeficiency, dendritic cell deficiency, immunodysregulation with variable immunodeficiency and autoimmunity, immune dysregulation with immunodeficiency due to AIOLOS haploinsufficiency, STAT5 haploinsufficiency

Genetics & variants

GWAS landscape

No GWAS associations recorded — common-variant (GWAS) studies don’t cover this disease (typical for Mendelian / rare diseases). See the curated gene cohort and Mendelian overlap below.

Variant details and genetic-evidence tiers

No tiered GWAS variants or ClinVar records for this disease.

Genes & proteins

Mendelian disease overlap and somatic drivers

GenCC: 8 · Orphanet: 1 · OMIM-shared: 0 · Dual-evidence (GWAS+Mendelian): 0

GenCC gene–disease validity (cohort genes)

the Disease column is the GenCC-asserted condition — a cohort gene’s strongest validity may be for a related predisposition syndrome.

GeneClassificationInheritanceDiseaseRecords
RIPK1SupportiveAutosomal recessiveimmune dysregulation-inflammatory bowel disease-arthritis-recurrent infections-lymphopenia syndrome8

Orphanet rare-disease linkage (cohort genes)

GeneOrphanet IDRare disease
RIPK1Orphanet:529977Immune dysregulation-inflammatory bowel disease-arthritis-recurrent infections-lymphopenia syndrome

Cohort genes → proteins

1 cohort genes, 1 distinct canonical proteins.

Evidence partition

SubsetGenes
multi_evidence1

Cohort genes (full)

SymbolHGNCEnsemblUniProtNameEvidence
RIPK1HGNC:10019ENSG00000137275Q13546Receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1gencc

Cohort function summary

Lead sentence per gene, UniProt-curated.

SymbolProtein nameFunction (lead sentence)
RIPK1Receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 1Serine-threonine kinase which is a key regulator of TNF-mediated apoptosis, necroptosis and inflammatory pathways.

Protein-family classification

Druggable: 1 · Difficult: 0 · Unknown: 0 · Druggable fraction: 1.0

Family distribution

Cohort families vs a genome-wide background (hypergeometric, BH-FDR; fold = observed/expected). Counts kept; sorted by enrichment, so the catch-all Other/Unknown bucket no longer leads.

FamilyGenesFoldFDR
Kinase127.7×0.036

Per-gene assignment

SymbolFamilyDruggable?ECInterPro (top 3)
RIPK1Kinaseyes2.7.10.2Death_dom, Prot_kinase_dom, Ser-Thr/Tyr_kinase_cat_dom

Expression context

Cohort genes with no expression data: 0.

1 cohort gene are a single-cell marker in ≥1 SCXA experiment.

Breadth distribution (Bgee present_calls)

BucketGenes
narrow (1-5 tissues)0
moderate (6-20)0
broad (>20)1
unknown0

Top tissues across cohort

TissueCohort genes
granulocyte1
right lobe of liver1
sural nerve1

Per-gene tissue summary (top 30)

SymbolBgee breadthFANTOM5 breadthSCXATop tissues
RIPK1238ubiquitousmarkergranulocyte, sural nerve, right lobe of liver

Protein interactions among cohort

Intra-cohort edges: 0.

Hub genes (top 10 by interactor count)

SymbolInteractor count
RIPK14,129

Structural data

PDB: 1 · AlphaFold-only: 0 · No structure: 0

Cohort genes with PDB structures (top 30)

SymbolUniProtPDB entries
RIPK1Q1354639

Function

Pathway analysis

Distinct Reactome pathways touched by cohort: 24. Enrichment computed across 1 evidence-associated genes (1 with Reactome annotation).

Pathways by enrichment

Over-representation of cohort genes vs the genome-wide background (hypergeometric test, Benjamini-Hochberg FDR; fold = observed/expected over 1 annotated cohort genes). Counts and members are kept as ground-truth; sorted by enrichment.

PathwayCohort genesFoldFDRSample cohort genes
SARS-CoV-1-mediated effects on programmed cell death13806.7×0.003RIPK1
Microbial modulation of RIPK1-mediated regulated necrosis12855.0×0.003RIPK1
TLR3-mediated TICAM1-dependent programmed cell death11903.3×0.003RIPK1
Defective RIPK1-mediated regulated necrosis11903.3×0.003RIPK1
TRIF-mediated programmed cell death11268.9×0.003RIPK1
Regulation by c-FLIP11038.2×0.003RIPK1
CASP8 activity is inhibited11038.2×0.003RIPK1
Dimerization of procaspase-811038.2×0.003RIPK1
NF-kB activation through FADD/RIP-1 pathway mediated by caspase-8 and -101878.5×0.003RIPK1
Caspase activation via Death Receptors in the presence of ligand1761.3×0.003RIPK1
Dengue virus modulates apoptosis1713.8×0.003RIPK1
RIP-mediated NFkB activation via ZBP11671.8×0.003RIPK1
TICAM1, RIP1-mediated IKK complex recruitment1601.0×0.003RIPK1
IKK complex recruitment mediated by RIP11496.5×0.003RIPK1
RIPK1-mediated regulated necrosis1456.8×0.003RIPK1
TNFR1-induced proapoptotic signaling1439.2×0.003RIPK1
Regulation of necroptotic cell death1439.2×0.003RIPK1
TNF signaling1423.0×0.003RIPK1
TRP channels1407.9×0.003RIPK1
TNFR1-induced NF-kappa-B signaling pathway1335.9×0.004RIPK1
Ovarian tumor domain proteases1278.5×0.004RIPK1
Regulation of TNFR1 signaling1223.9×0.005RIPK1
Potential therapeutics for SARS1114.2×0.009RIPK1
Ub-specific processing proteases153.1×0.019RIPK1

GO biological processes by enrichment

Over-representation of cohort genes vs the genome-wide background (hypergeometric test, Benjamini-Hochberg FDR; fold = observed/expected over 1 annotated cohort genes). Counts and members are kept as ground-truth; sorted by enrichment.

GO termCohort genesFoldFDRSample cohort genes
ripoptosome assembly116852.0×0.001RIPK1
positive regulation of miRNA processing116852.0×0.001RIPK1
positive regulation of interleukin-6-mediated signaling pathway15617.3×0.002RIPK1
ripoptosome assembly involved in necroptotic process15617.3×0.002RIPK1
positive regulation of programmed necrotic cell death14213.0×0.002RIPK1
peptidyl-serine autophosphorylation13370.4×0.002RIPK1
positive regulation of necroptotic process12808.7×0.002RIPK1
programmed necrotic cell death12106.5×0.003RIPK1
necroptotic signaling pathway12106.5×0.003RIPK1
T cell apoptotic process11296.3×0.003RIPK1
positive regulation of macrophage differentiation11203.7×0.003RIPK1
positive regulation of programmed cell death11123.5×0.003RIPK1
necroptotic process11053.2×0.003RIPK1
positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway11053.2×0.003RIPK1
negative regulation of necroptotic process1991.3×0.003RIPK1
positive regulation of execution phase of apoptosis1842.6×0.004RIPK1
response to tumor necrosis factor1624.1×0.004RIPK1
amyloid fibril formation1601.9×0.004RIPK1
positive regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process1510.7×0.005RIPK1
positive regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway1455.5×0.005RIPK1
negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway1421.3×0.005RIPK1
negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in absence of ligand1411.0×0.005RIPK1
canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction1366.4×0.006RIPK1
tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway1330.4×0.006RIPK1
cellular response to growth factor stimulus1318.0×0.006RIPK1
extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway1306.4×0.006RIPK1
positive regulation of protein phosphorylation1276.3×0.006RIPK1
positive regulation of neuron apoptotic process1271.8×0.006RIPK1
positive regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction1255.3×0.006RIPK1
positive regulation of interleukin-8 production1244.2×0.006RIPK1

Therapeutics

Drug target analysis

Approved (phase 4): 1 · Phase ≥3: 1 · Phased (≥1): 1 · Undrugged: 0

Druggability breadth: 1 of 1 evidence-associated genes (100%) have a ChEMBL target (buckets above are over the deeply-mined display cohort).

Genes with an approved drug

The molecule shown is one approved compound that hits the gene — not necessarily a drug of choice or one indicated for this disease.

SymbolExample approved molecule
RIPK1PONATINIB

Top cohort targets by molecule count

SymbolMoleculesMax phase
RIPK1244

Drugs targeting cohort genes (top 30)

MoleculeMax phaseTargets in cohort
PONATINIB4RIPK1
FEDRATINIB4RIPK1
AXITINIB4RIPK1
SORAFENIB4RIPK1
DABRAFENIB4RIPK1
PAZOPANIB4RIPK1
NINTEDANIB4RIPK1
SUNITINIB4RIPK1
QUIZARTINIB4RIPK1
CRIZOTINIB4RIPK1
LINIFANIB3RIPK1
DOVITINIB3RIPK1
FORETINIB2RIPK1
SU-0148132RIPK1
REBASTINIB2RIPK1
FEXAGRATINIB2RIPK1
GSK29827722RIPK1
ECLITASERTIB2RIPK1
FLIZASERTIB2RIPK1
OCADUSERTIB2RIPK1
RAF-2652RIPK1
TOZASERTIB2RIPK1
KW-24491RIPK1
AST-4871RIPK1

Bioactivity and enzyme data

Enzyme cohort genes (≥1 EC): 1.

Cohort genes with ChEMBL bioactivity (full, sorted by assay count)

SymbolAssaysType breakdown
RIPK1400Binding:391, ADMET:7, Functional:2

Cohort enzymes (BRENDA EC)

SymbolEC numbersNames
RIPK12.7.10.2non-specific protein-tyrosine kinase

Cohort genes with high screening signal

≥100 ChEMBL assays — a studied-ness signal; see Therapeutics for approved-drug status.

SymbolChEMBL assays
RIPK1400

Pharmacogenomics

Cohort genes with a PharmGKB record: 1; with CPIC/DPWG dosing guidelines: 0.

No cohort gene has a CPIC/DPWG genotype-guided dosing guideline (PharmGKB).

Chemical tractability of cohort targets

24 approved/phased compounds have measured bioactivity against a cohort gene (and aren’t yet in disease-level trials). This is a research / tractability signal, NOT a therapeutic recommendation — a bioactivity row often reflects off-target or screening binding (e.g. promiscuous kinase inhibitors against a cohort kinase), implying no disease mechanism.

CompoundMax phaseCohort target (bioactivity)
PONATINIB4RIPK1
FEDRATINIB4RIPK1
AXITINIB4RIPK1
SORAFENIB4RIPK1
DABRAFENIB4RIPK1
PAZOPANIB4RIPK1
NINTEDANIB4RIPK1
SUNITINIB4RIPK1
QUIZARTINIB4RIPK1
CRIZOTINIB4RIPK1
LINIFANIB3RIPK1
DOVITINIB3RIPK1
FORETINIB2RIPK1
SU-0148132RIPK1
REBASTINIB2RIPK1
FEXAGRATINIB2RIPK1
GSK29827722RIPK1
ECLITASERTIB2RIPK1
FLIZASERTIB2RIPK1
OCADUSERTIB2RIPK1
RAF-2652RIPK1
TOZASERTIB2RIPK1
KW-24491RIPK1
AST-4871RIPK1

Druggability pyramid

Cohort genes binned by druggability tier (high → low):

TierDefinitionGenesSymbols
AApproved (phase 4 drug)1RIPK1
BPhased (≥1) drug, not yet approved0
CDruggable family + PDB, no drug0
DDruggable family + AlphaFold only, no drug0
EDifficult family or no structure, no drug0

Undrugged target profiles

0 cohort genes are undrugged. Ranked by ‘starting-point quality’ (assay depth + drugged-partner adjacency).

Clinical trials & evidence

Clinical trials

Clinical trials: 0.