Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome

disease
On this page

Also known as Eaton Lambert syndromeEaton-Lambert syndromeLambert Eaton myasthenic syndromeLambert Eaton syndromeLambert-Eaton syndromemyasthenic syndrome of Lambert-Eatonmyasthenic-myopathic syndrome of Lambert-Eaton

Summary

Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome (MONDO:0018556) is a disease and 18 clinical trials. Top therapeutic interventions include amifampridine. A subtype of paraneoplastic neurologic syndrome — broader associated-gene and molecular evidence is on the parent page (see Disease family below).

At a glance

  • Prevalence: 1-9 / 1 000 000 (Worldwide) [Orphanet-validated]
  • Phenotypes (HPO): 16
  • Clinical trials: 18

Clinical features

Epidemiology

Prevalence records

3 prevalence record(s), Orphanet:

TypeClassValueGeographyValidation
Point prevalence1-9 / 1 000 0000.35WorldwideValidated
Point prevalence1-9 / 100 0001EuropeValidated
Annual incidence<1 / 1 000 0000.06NetherlandsValidated

Signs & symptoms

Clinical features (HPO)

16 HPO clinical features (Orphanet curated; top 16 by frequency):

HPO IDTermFrequency
HP:0000217XerostomiaVery frequent (80-99%)
HP:0001315Reduced tendon reflexesVery frequent (80-99%)
HP:0003403EMG: decremental response of compound muscle action potential to repetitive nerve stimulationVery frequent (80-99%)
HP:0009073Progressive proximal muscle weaknessVery frequent (80-99%)
HP:0012332Abnormal autonomic nervous system physiologyVery frequent (80-99%)
HP:0030000EMG: repetitive nerve stimulation abnormalityVery frequent (80-99%)
HP:0030209Calcium channel antibody positivityVery frequent (80-99%)
HP:0000315Abnormality of the orbital regionFrequent (30-79%)
HP:0000802ImpotenceFrequent (30-79%)
HP:0002019ConstipationFrequent (30-79%)
HP:0002483Bulbar signsFrequent (30-79%)
HP:0030357Small cell lung carcinomaFrequent (30-79%)
HP:5000027Anti-P/Q-type VGCC antibody positivityFrequent (30-79%)
HP:0000966HypohidrosisOccasional (5-29%)
HP:0001097Keratoconjunctivitis siccaOccasional (5-29%)
HP:0004926Orthostatic hypotension due to autonomic dysfunctionOccasional (5-29%)

Identifiers

Disease identifiers

FieldValue
Canonical nameLambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome
Mondo IDMONDO:0018556
MeSHD015624
Orphanet43393
DOIDDOID:0050214
ICD-11796417193
NCITC3155
SNOMED CT56989000
UMLSC0022972
MedGen6005
GARD0006851
MedDRA10067685
NORD1346
Is cancer (heuristic)no

Also known as: Eaton Lambert syndrome · Eaton-Lambert syndrome · Lambert Eaton myasthenic syndrome · Lambert Eaton syndrome · Lambert-Eaton syndrome · myasthenic syndrome of Lambert-Eaton · myasthenic-myopathic syndrome of Lambert-Eaton

Disease family

Classification path: disease › human disease › disease by body system or component › nervous system disorder › paraneoplastic neurologic syndrome › Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome

Related subtypes (6): paraneoplastic polyneuropathy, opsoclonus-myoclonus syndrome, paraneoplastic limbic encephalitis, POEMS syndrome, cancer-associated retinopathy, paraneoplastic cerebellar degeneration

Genetics & variants

GWAS landscape

No GWAS associations recorded — common-variant (GWAS) studies don’t cover this disease (typical for Mendelian / rare diseases). See the curated gene cohort and Mendelian overlap below.

Variant details and genetic-evidence tiers

No tiered GWAS variants or ClinVar records for this disease.

Genes & proteins

No associated-gene cohort resolved for this disease. Atlas builds the molecular and therapeutic sections — associated genes, protein families, druggability, pathways, interactions, and drug associations — by aggregating over a disease’s associated genes (resolved via GWAS / GenCC / ClinVar / CIViC), and none resolved here. This is expected for antibody-mediated, autoimmune, or otherwise non-gene-defined conditions; the curated evidence for this disease is its clinical features, GWAS susceptibility, and clinical trials (above).

Function

No pathway enrichment — requires an associated-gene cohort.

Therapeutics

Drugs indicated or in trials for this disease

1 approved drug — disease-direct ChEMBL indications, not inferred from the associated-gene cohort below.

DrugStatus
AmifampridineApproved (phase 4)

Clinical trials & evidence

Clinical trials

Clinical trials: 18.

Phase distribution (across all retrieved trials)

PhaseTrials
Not specified14
PHASE32
PHASE22

Top trials by phase / activity

NCTPhaseStatusTitle
NCT01377922PHASE3COMPLETEDA Phase 3 Study of Amifampridine Phosphate in Patients With Lambert Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome (LEMS)
NCT02970162PHASE3COMPLETEDPhase 3 Study to Evaluate Efficacy of Amifampridine Phosphate in Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome (LEMS)
NCT00716066PHASE2ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGAutologous Stem Cell Transplant for Neurologic Autoimmune Diseases
NCT01511978PHASE2COMPLETEDEffectiveness of 3,4-Diaminopyridine in Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome
NCT06441825Not specifiedRECRUITINGPatient Observation With Environmental and Wearable Sensors in Myasthenia Gravis
NCT06605612Not specifiedENROLLING_BY_INVITATIONDevelopment and Validation of the FBIndex to Determine the Risk of Falls for Patients With Neuromuscular Disorders
NCT07075627Not specifiedNOT_YET_RECRUITINGA Study to Evaluate the Incidence of Clinically Suspicious Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome (LEMS) in Subjects Diagnosed With Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC)
NCT07478172Not specifiedRECRUITINGEffects of Whole-body Electrical Muscle Stimulation Exercise on Adults With Neuromuscular Disease
NCT00004832Not specifiedCOMPLETEDRandomized Study of 3,4-Diaminopyridine for Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome
NCT00704925Not specifiedNO_LONGER_AVAILABLETreatment of Lambert-Eaton Syndrome With 3,4 DAP
NCT00872950Not specifiedAPPROVED_FOR_MARKETING3,4-Diaminopyridine Use in Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome(LEMS) and Congenital Myasthenic Syndromes (CMS)
NCT00994916Not specifiedNO_LONGER_AVAILABLETreatment of Lambert-Eaton Syndrome With 3,4 Diaminopyridine
NCT01373333Not specifiedNO_LONGER_AVAILABLEUse Of 3,4-Diaminopyridine (3,4-DAP) In The Treatment Of Lambert Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome
NCT01378546Not specifiedNO_LONGER_AVAILABLETreatment of Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome (LEMS) With 3, 4 DAP
NCT01825395Not specifiedAPPROVED_FOR_MARKETINGUse of 3,4-Diaminopyridine in the Treatment of Lambert-Eaton Syndrome
NCT02012933Not specifiedNO_LONGER_AVAILABLE3,4-Diaminopyridine for Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome (LEMS) and Congenital Myasthenia (CM)
NCT02189720Not specifiedAPPROVED_FOR_MARKETINGExpanded Access Study Amifampridine Phosphate in Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome (LEMS),Congenital Myasthenic Syndrome
NCT05408702Not specifiedCOMPLETEDExercise in Autoimmune Myasthenia Gravis and Myasthenic Syndromes

Drugs tested across these trials (top 30)

MoleculeMax phaseTrials referencing
AMIFAMPRIDINE45
CHEMBL1572001