Nasopharyngeal carcinoma, susceptibility to, 3
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Also known as MST1R nasopharyngeal carcinomanasopharyngeal carcinoma caused by mutation in MST1Rnasopharyngeal carcinoma, susceptibility to, 3NPCA3nasopharyngeal carcinoma, susceptibility to, type 3
Summary
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma, susceptibility to, 3 (MONDO:0014902) is a cancer with 1 cohort gene.
At a glance
- Classification: Cancer
- Cohort genes: 1
- ClinVar variants: 3
Clinical features
No curated clinical features (Orphanet) for this disease.
Identifiers
Disease identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Canonical name | nasopharyngeal carcinoma, susceptibility to, 3 |
| Mondo ID | MONDO:0014902 |
| OMIM | 617075 |
| UMLS | C4310729 |
| MedGen | 934696 |
| GARD | 0027863 |
| Is cancer (heuristic) | yes |
Also known as: MST1R nasopharyngeal carcinoma · nasopharyngeal carcinoma caused by mutation in MST1R · nasopharyngeal carcinoma, susceptibility to, 3 · nasopharyngeal carcinoma, susceptibility to, 3; NPCA3 · nasopharyngeal carcinoma, susceptibility to, type 3 · NPCA3
Data availability: 3 ClinVar variants · 1 GenCC gene-disease record.
Disease family
Classification path: disease › human disease › disease by etiologic mechanism › disease of genetic or genomic mechanism › hereditary disease › hereditary neoplastic syndrome › nasopharyngeal carcinoma, susceptibility to, 3
Related subtypes (116): mosaic variegated aneuploidy syndrome, tuberous sclerosis, hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome, hereditary multiple osteochondromas, nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome, leukemia, chronic lymphocytic, susceptibility to, 2, blue rubber bleb nevus, cherubism, Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome, multiple self-healing squamous epithelioma, erythroleukemia, familial, susceptibility to, goiter, multinodular 1, with or without Sertoli-Leydig cell tumors, hyperparathyroidism 2 with jaw tumors, Kaposi sarcoma, susceptibility to, hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell cancer, susceptibility to uveal melanoma, melanoma and neural system tumor syndrome, nasopharyngeal carcinoma, susceptibility to, 2, WAGR syndrome, neuroblastoma, susceptibility to, 1, Rothmund-Thomson syndrome, mismatch repair cancer syndrome 1, Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome, N syndrome, hereditary thrombocytopenia and hematologic cancer predisposition syndrome, prostate cancer/brain cancer susceptibility, Brooke-Spiegler syndrome, pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 1, Carney-Stratakis syndrome, nasopharyngeal carcinoma, susceptibility to, 1, ovarian cancer, susceptibility to, 1, colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 1, lung cancer susceptibility 1, leukemia, chronic lymphocytic, susceptibility to, 1, Kostmann syndrome, colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 2, colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 3, colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 5, colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 6, colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 7, leukemia, chronic lymphocytic, susceptibility to, 3, leukemia, chronic lymphocytic, susceptibility to, 4, leukemia, chronic lymphocytic, susceptibility to, 5, lung cancer susceptibility 3, colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 8, colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 9, colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 10, colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 11, lung cancer susceptibility 4, neuroblastoma, susceptibility to, 3, neuroblastoma, susceptibility to, 4, neuroblastoma, susceptibility to, 5, neuroblastoma, susceptibility to, 6, leukemia, acute lymphocytic, susceptibility to, 1, leukemia, acute lymphocytic, susceptibility to, 2, lung cancer susceptibility 5, BAP1-related tumor predisposition syndrome, familial cutaneous telangiectasia and oropharyngeal predisposition cancer syndrome, Maffucci syndrome, basal cell carcinoma, susceptibility to, 7, colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 12, leukemia, acute lymphoblastic, susceptibility to, 3, cholangiocarcinoma, susceptibility to, progeroid features-hepatocellular carcinoma predisposition syndrome, neuroblastoma, susceptibility to, 7, DDX41-related hematologic malignancy predisposition syndrome, familial isolated hyperparathyroidism, intestinal polyposis syndrome, dyskeratosis congenita, familial rhabdoid tumor, multiple endocrine neoplasia, hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma, PTEN hamartoma tumor syndrome, familial multiple fibrofolliculoma, hereditary retinoblastoma, familial atypical multiple mole melanoma syndrome, hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer, Li-Fraumeni syndrome, Cobb syndrome, neurofibromatosis, susceptibility to familial cutaneous melanoma, pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 5, leukemia, acute myeloid, susceptibility to, diffuse gastric and lobular breast cancer syndrome with or without cleft lip and/or palate, glioma susceptibility, hemangioma, capillary infantile, susceptibility to, CDH1-related diffuse gastric and lobular breast cancer syndrome, NTHL1-deficiency tumor predisposition syndrome, SAMD9-related spectrum and myeloid neoplasm risk, neuroblastoma, susceptibility to, 2, BARD1-related cancer predisposition, BRCA1-related cancer predisposition, BRCA2-related cancer predisposition, ATM-related cancer predisposition, CHEK2-related cancer predisposition, PALB2-related cancer predisposition, RAD51C-related cancer predisposition, RAD51D-related cancer predisposition, Li-fraumeni-like syndrome, breast cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1, breast cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2, breast cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 3, colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, 4, colorectal cancer, susceptibility to, on chromosome 15, ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1, ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2, ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 3, inherited hematologic cancer-predisposing syndrome, mosaic neurofibromatosis/schwannomatosis, tumor predisposition syndrome 2, prostate cancer, hereditary, X-linked 3, follicular lymphoma, susceptibility to, GPR161-related medulloblastoma predisposition, SAMD9L-related spectrum and myeloid neoplasm risk, HAVCR2-related cancer predisposition, EGLN1-related erythrocytosis and pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma predisposition
Genetics & variants
GWAS landscape
No GWAS associations recorded — common-variant (GWAS) studies don’t cover this disease (typical for Mendelian / rare diseases). See the curated gene cohort and Mendelian overlap below.
Variant details and genetic-evidence tiers
ClinVar germline variants
3 retrieved; paginated sample, class counts are floors:
1 risk factor, 1 uncertain significance, 1 benign/likely benign
| ClinVar | Variant (HGVS) | Gene | Classification | Review |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 253185 | NM_002447.4(MST1R):c.917G>A (p.Arg306His) | MST1R | risk factor | no assertion criteria provided |
| 3779966 | NM_002447.4(MST1R):c.1231-1G>C | MST1R | Uncertain significance | criteria provided, single submitter |
| 727441 | NM_002447.4(MST1R):c.1861A>T (p.Lys621Ter) | MST1R | Benign/Likely benign | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
Genes & proteins
Mendelian disease overlap and somatic drivers
GenCC: 1 · Orphanet: 0 · OMIM-shared: 0 · Dual-evidence (GWAS+Mendelian): 0
GenCC gene–disease validity (cohort genes)
the Disease column is the GenCC-asserted condition — a cohort gene’s strongest validity may be for a related predisposition syndrome.
| Gene | Classification | Inheritance | Disease | Records |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MST1R | Limited | Autosomal dominant | nasopharyngeal carcinoma, susceptibility to, 3 |
Cohort genes → proteins
1 cohort genes, 1 distinct canonical proteins.
Evidence partition
| Subset | Genes |
|---|---|
| multi_evidence | 1 |
Cohort genes (full)
| Symbol | HGNC | Ensembl | UniProt | Name | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MST1R | HGNC:7381 | ENSG00000164078 | Q04912 | Macrophage-stimulating protein receptor | gencc,clinvar |
Cohort function summary
Lead sentence per gene, UniProt-curated.
| Symbol | Protein name | Function (lead sentence) |
|---|---|---|
| MST1R | Macrophage-stimulating protein receptor | Receptor tyrosine kinase that transduces signals from the extracellular matrix into the cytoplasm by binding to MST1 ligand. |
Protein-family classification
Druggable: 1 · Difficult: 0 · Unknown: 0 · Druggable fraction: 1.0
Family distribution
Cohort families vs a genome-wide background (hypergeometric, BH-FDR; fold = observed/expected). Counts kept; sorted by enrichment, so the catch-all Other/Unknown bucket no longer leads.
| Family | Genes | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kinase | 1 | 27.7× | 0.036 |
Per-gene assignment
| Symbol | Family | Druggable? | EC | InterPro (top 3) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MST1R | Kinase | yes | 2.7.10.1 | Prot_kinase_dom, Ser-Thr/Tyr_kinase_cat_dom, Semap_dom |
Expression context
Cohort genes with no expression data: 0.
1 cohort gene are a single-cell marker in ≥1 SCXA experiment.
Breadth distribution (Bgee present_calls)
| Bucket | Genes |
|---|---|
| narrow (1-5 tissues) | 0 |
| moderate (6-20) | 0 |
| broad (>20) | 1 |
| unknown | 0 |
Top tissues across cohort
| Tissue | Cohort genes |
|---|---|
| lower esophagus mucosa | 1 |
| mucosa of transverse colon | 1 |
| skin of leg | 1 |
Per-gene tissue summary (top 30)
| Symbol | Bgee breadth | FANTOM5 breadth | SCXA | Top tissues |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MST1R | 191 | broad | marker | mucosa of transverse colon, skin of leg, lower esophagus mucosa |
Protein interactions among cohort
Intra-cohort edges: 0.
Hub genes (top 10 by interactor count)
| Symbol | Interactor count |
|---|---|
| MST1R | 3,083 |
Structural data
PDB: 1 · AlphaFold-only: 0 · No structure: 0
Cohort genes with PDB structures (top 30)
| Symbol | UniProt | PDB entries |
|---|---|---|
| MST1R | Q04912 | 4 |
Function
Pathway analysis
Distinct Reactome pathways touched by cohort: 3. Enrichment computed across 1 evidence-associated genes (1 with Reactome annotation).
Pathways by enrichment
Over-representation of cohort genes vs the genome-wide background (hypergeometric test, Benjamini-Hochberg FDR; fold = observed/expected over 1 annotated cohort genes). Counts and members are kept as ground-truth; sorted by enrichment.
| Pathway | Cohort genes | Fold | FDR | Sample cohort genes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Signaling by MST1 | 1 | 2284.0× | 0.001 | MST1R |
| Signaling by Receptor Tyrosine Kinases | 1 | 51.7× | 0.029 | MST1R |
| Signal Transduction | 1 | 10.2× | 0.098 | MST1R |
GO biological processes by enrichment
Over-representation of cohort genes vs the genome-wide background (hypergeometric test, Benjamini-Hochberg FDR; fold = observed/expected over 1 annotated cohort genes). Counts and members are kept as ground-truth; sorted by enrichment.
| GO term | Cohort genes | Fold | FDR | Sample cohort genes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| positive regulation of MAP kinase activity | 1 | 648.1× | 0.014 | MST1R |
| phagocytosis | 1 | 240.7× | 0.014 | MST1R |
| defense response | 1 | 216.1× | 0.014 | MST1R |
| single fertilization | 1 | 183.2× | 0.014 | MST1R |
| cell surface receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway | 1 | 173.7× | 0.014 | MST1R |
| response to virus | 1 | 144.0× | 0.014 | MST1R |
| positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction | 1 | 78.4× | 0.022 | MST1R |
| cell migration | 1 | 61.5× | 0.024 | MST1R |
| nervous system development | 1 | 45.9× | 0.029 | MST1R |
| positive regulation of cell population proliferation | 1 | 33.6× | 0.032 | MST1R |
| innate immune response | 1 | 33.6× | 0.032 | MST1R |
| signal transduction | 1 | 16.1× | 0.062 | MST1R |
Therapeutics
Drug target analysis
Approved (phase 4): 1 · Phase ≥3: 1 · Phased (≥1): 1 · Undrugged: 0
Druggability breadth: 1 of 1 evidence-associated genes (100%) have a ChEMBL target (buckets above are over the deeply-mined display cohort).
Genes with an approved drug
The molecule shown is one approved compound that hits the gene — not necessarily a drug of choice or one indicated for this disease.
| Symbol | Example approved molecule |
|---|---|
| MST1R | AFATINIB |
Top cohort targets by molecule count
| Symbol | Molecules | Max phase |
|---|---|---|
| MST1R | 42 | 4 |
Drugs targeting cohort genes (top 30)
| Molecule | Max phase | Targets in cohort |
|---|---|---|
| AFATINIB | 4 | MST1R |
| NERATINIB | 4 | MST1R |
| INFIGRATINIB PHOSPHATE | 4 | MST1R |
| INFIGRATINIB | 4 | MST1R |
| PALBOCICLIB | 4 | MST1R |
| ENTRECTINIB | 4 | MST1R |
| FOSTAMATINIB | 4 | MST1R |
| CABOZANTINIB | 4 | MST1R |
| VANDETANIB | 4 | MST1R |
| BOSUTINIB | 4 | MST1R |
| GILTERITINIB | 4 | MST1R |
| CRIZOTINIB | 4 | MST1R |
| LINIFANIB | 3 | MST1R |
| BARASERTIB | 3 | MST1R |
| CEDIRANIB | 3 | MST1R |
| DOVITINIB | 3 | MST1R |
| LESTAURTINIB | 3 | MST1R |
| FORETINIB | 2 | MST1R |
| REBASTINIB | 2 | MST1R |
| MK-2461 | 2 | MST1R |
| CENISERTIB | 2 | MST1R |
| ILORASERTIB | 2 | MST1R |
| DEFOSBARASERTIB | 2 | MST1R |
| OSI-632 | 2 | MST1R |
| GOLVATINIB | 2 | MST1R |
| MERESTINIB | 2 | MST1R |
| GLESATINIB | 2 | MST1R |
| BMS-777607 | 2 | MST1R |
| R-406 | 2 | MST1R |
| MILCICLIB | 2 | MST1R |
Bioactivity and enzyme data
Enzyme cohort genes (≥1 EC): 1.
Cohort genes with ChEMBL bioactivity (full, sorted by assay count)
| Symbol | Assays | Type breakdown |
|---|---|---|
| MST1R | 384 | Binding:382, Functional:2 |
Cohort enzymes (BRENDA EC)
| Symbol | EC numbers | Names |
|---|---|---|
| MST1R | 2.7.10.1 | receptor protein-tyrosine kinase |
Cohort genes with high screening signal
≥100 ChEMBL assays — a studied-ness signal; see Therapeutics for approved-drug status.
| Symbol | ChEMBL assays |
|---|---|
| MST1R | 384 |
Pharmacogenomics
Cohort genes with a PharmGKB record: 1; with CPIC/DPWG dosing guidelines: 0.
No cohort gene has a CPIC/DPWG genotype-guided dosing guideline (PharmGKB).
Drug repurposing candidates
30 approved/phased drugs hit cohort targets but don’t yet appear in disease-level clinical trials. Target-inhibition rationale is strongest for cancer driver genes; a bioactivity hit is a screening signal, not a treatment claim.
| Compound | Max phase | Cohort target (bioactivity) |
|---|---|---|
| AFATINIB | 4 | MST1R |
| NERATINIB | 4 | MST1R |
| INFIGRATINIB PHOSPHATE | 4 | MST1R |
| INFIGRATINIB | 4 | MST1R |
| PALBOCICLIB | 4 | MST1R |
| ENTRECTINIB | 4 | MST1R |
| FOSTAMATINIB | 4 | MST1R |
| CABOZANTINIB | 4 | MST1R |
| VANDETANIB | 4 | MST1R |
| BOSUTINIB | 4 | MST1R |
| GILTERITINIB | 4 | MST1R |
| CRIZOTINIB | 4 | MST1R |
| LINIFANIB | 3 | MST1R |
| BARASERTIB | 3 | MST1R |
| CEDIRANIB | 3 | MST1R |
| DOVITINIB | 3 | MST1R |
| LESTAURTINIB | 3 | MST1R |
| FORETINIB | 2 | MST1R |
| REBASTINIB | 2 | MST1R |
| MK-2461 | 2 | MST1R |
| CENISERTIB | 2 | MST1R |
| ILORASERTIB | 2 | MST1R |
| DEFOSBARASERTIB | 2 | MST1R |
| OSI-632 | 2 | MST1R |
| GOLVATINIB | 2 | MST1R |
| MERESTINIB | 2 | MST1R |
| GLESATINIB | 2 | MST1R |
| BMS-777607 | 2 | MST1R |
| R-406 | 2 | MST1R |
| MILCICLIB | 2 | MST1R |
Druggability pyramid
Cohort genes binned by druggability tier (high → low):
| Tier | Definition | Genes | Symbols |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | Approved (phase 4 drug) | 1 | MST1R |
| B | Phased (≥1) drug, not yet approved | 0 | |
| C | Druggable family + PDB, no drug | 0 | |
| D | Druggable family + AlphaFold only, no drug | 0 | |
| E | Difficult family or no structure, no drug | 0 |
Undrugged target profiles
0 cohort genes are undrugged. Ranked by ‘starting-point quality’ (assay depth + drugged-partner adjacency).
Clinical trials & evidence
Clinical trials
Clinical trials: 0.
Related Atlas pages
- Cohort genes: MST1R