Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor
diseaseOn this page
Also known as islet cell tumorislet cell tumors - pancreasislet cell tumors of the pancreasislet cell tumourislet cell tumours - pancreasislet cell tumours of the pancreasneuroendocrine tumour of pancreaspancreatic endocrine tumorpancreatic endocrine tumourpancreatic NETPANETwell differentiated pancreatic endocrine neoplasmwell differentiated pancreatic endocrine tumorwell differentiated pancreatic endocrine tumourwell-differentiated NEN of pancreaswell-differentiated neuroendocrine neoplasm of pancreaswell-differentiated pancreatic NENwell-differentiated pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasm
Summary
Pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor (MONDO:0019954) is a cancer (an umbrella term covering 11 Mondo subtypes) with 2 cohort genes (2 CIViC-evidence somatic drivers; 2 ClinVar predisposition records) and 93 clinical trials. Top therapeutic interventions include everolimus, cabozantinib, and octreotide.
At a glance
- Classification: Cancer
- Prevalence: 1-9 / 100 000 (Japan) [Orphanet-validated]
- Umbrella term: 11 Mondo subtypes
- Cohort genes: 2
- ClinVar variants: 2
- Clinical trials: 93
Clinical features
Epidemiology
Prevalence records
7 prevalence record(s), Orphanet:
| Type | Class | Value | Geography | Validation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annual incidence | 1-9 / 1 000 000 | 0.21 | Europe | Validated |
| Annual incidence | 1-9 / 1 000 000 | 0.22 | United States | Validated |
| Annual incidence | 1-9 / 100 000 | 1.27 | Japan | Validated |
| Annual incidence | 1-9 / 1 000 000 | 0.21 | France | Validated |
| Point prevalence | 1-9 / 100 000 | 2.69 | Japan | Validated |
| Point prevalence | 1-5 / 10 000 | 27.5 | United States | Validated |
| Point prevalence | 1-5 / 10 000 | Europe | Not yet validated |
Identifiers
Disease identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Canonical name | pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor |
| Mondo ID | MONDO:0019954 |
| EFO | EFO:1000045 |
| Orphanet | 97253 |
| NCIT | C27720 |
| UMLS | C1337011 |
| MedGen | 277875 |
| GARD | 0013034 |
| Is cancer (heuristic) | yes |
Also known as: islet cell tumor · islet cell tumors - pancreas · islet cell tumors of the pancreas · islet cell tumour · islet cell tumours - pancreas · islet cell tumours of the pancreas · neuroendocrine tumour of pancreas · pancreatic endocrine tumor · pancreatic endocrine tumour · pancreatic NET · pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor · PANET · well differentiated pancreatic endocrine neoplasm · well differentiated pancreatic endocrine tumor · well differentiated pancreatic endocrine tumour · well-differentiated NEN of pancreas · well-differentiated neuroendocrine neoplasm of pancreas · well-differentiated pancreatic NEN · well-differentiated pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasm
Data availability: 2 ClinVar variants · 1 cell line · 10 intOGen driver records.
Disease family
An umbrella term covering 11 Mondo subtypes.
Classification path: disease › human disease › disease by body system or component › digestive system disorder › digestive system neuroendocrine neoplasm › digestive system neuroendocrine tumor, grade 1/2 › pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor
Related subtypes (9): small intestine neuroendocrine tumor, well differentiated, low or intermediate grade, gastrin-producing neuroendocrine tumor, esophageal neuroendocrine tumor, L-cell glucagon-like peptide-producing neuroendocrine tumor, gastric neuroendocrine tumor, well differentiated, low or intermediate grade, neuroendocrine tumor of the colon, well differentiated, low or intermediate grade tumor, rectal neuroendocrine tumor, gallbladder neuroendocrine tumor, grade 1/2, intestinal neuroendocrine tumor G1
Subtypes (11): pancreatic delta cell neuroendocrine tumor, pancreatic gastrin-producing neuroendocrine tumor, non-functional pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor, pancreatic insulin-producing neuroendocrine tumor, somatostatinoma, GRFoma, PPoma, glucagonoma, VIPoma, pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor G1, functional pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor
Genetics & variants
GWAS landscape
No GWAS associations recorded — common-variant (GWAS) studies don’t cover this disease (typical for Mendelian / rare diseases). See the curated gene cohort and Mendelian overlap below.
Variant details and genetic-evidence tiers
ClinVar germline variants
2 retrieved; paginated sample, class counts are floors:
2 pathogenic
| ClinVar | Variant (HGVS) | Gene | Classification | Review |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 52925 | NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.994dup (p.Ile332fs) | BRCA2 | Pathogenic | reviewed by expert panel |
| 560018 | NM_024675.4(PALB2):c.778C>T (p.Gln260Ter) | PALB2 | Pathogenic | criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts |
Genes & proteins
Mendelian disease overlap and somatic drivers
GenCC: 0 · Orphanet: 17 · OMIM-shared: 0 · Dual-evidence (GWAS+Mendelian): 0
Somatic driver evidence (intOGen + CIViC, cohort fanout)
| Gene | intOGen role | Cancer types | CIViC |
|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | LoF | BLCA,BRCA,CESC,CHOL,HCC,HNSC,LUSC,MBL,OVT,PAAD,PRAD,PROSTATE,RCC,VULVA | CIViC #7 |
| PALB2 | LoF | OVT | CIViC #15013 |
Orphanet rare-disease linkage (cohort genes)
| Gene | Orphanet ID | Rare disease |
|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | Orphanet:1331 | Familial prostate cancer |
| BRCA2 | Orphanet:1333 | Familial pancreatic carcinoma |
| BRCA2 | Orphanet:145 | Hereditary breast and/or ovarian cancer syndrome |
| BRCA2 | Orphanet:178 | Chordoma |
| BRCA2 | Orphanet:227535 | Hereditary breast cancer |
| BRCA2 | Orphanet:319462 | Inherited cancer-predisposing syndrome due to biallelic BRCA2 mutations |
| BRCA2 | Orphanet:440437 | Familial colorectal cancer Type X |
| BRCA2 | Orphanet:654 | Nephroblastoma |
| BRCA2 | Orphanet:667662 | Breast implant-associated anaplastic large cell lymphoma |
| BRCA2 | Orphanet:694963 | Inflammatory breast cancer |
| BRCA2 | Orphanet:70567 | Cholangiocarcinoma |
| BRCA2 | Orphanet:84 | Fanconi anemia |
| PALB2 | Orphanet:1333 | Familial pancreatic carcinoma |
| PALB2 | Orphanet:145 | Hereditary breast and/or ovarian cancer syndrome |
| PALB2 | Orphanet:178 | Chordoma |
| PALB2 | Orphanet:227535 | Hereditary breast cancer |
| PALB2 | Orphanet:84 | Fanconi anemia |
Cohort genes → proteins
2 cohort genes, 2 distinct canonical proteins.
Evidence partition
| Subset | Genes |
|---|---|
| multi_evidence | 2 |
Cohort genes (full)
| Symbol | HGNC | Ensembl | UniProt | Name | Evidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | HGNC:1101 | ENSG00000139618 | P51587 | Breast cancer type 2 susceptibility protein | clinvar |
| PALB2 | HGNC:26144 | ENSG00000083093 | Q86YC2 | Partner and localizer of BRCA2 | clinvar |
Cohort function summary
Lead sentence per gene, UniProt-curated.
| Symbol | Protein name | Function (lead sentence) |
|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | Breast cancer type 2 susceptibility protein | Involved in double-strand break repair and/or homologous recombination. |
| PALB2 | Partner and localizer of BRCA2 | Plays a critical role in homologous recombination repair (HRR) through its ability to recruit BRCA2 and RAD51 to DNA breaks. |
Protein-family classification
Druggable: 0 · Difficult: 1 · Unknown: 1 · Druggable fraction: 0.0
Family distribution
Cohort families vs a genome-wide background (hypergeometric, BH-FDR; fold = observed/expected). Counts kept; sorted by enrichment, so the catch-all Other/Unknown bucket no longer leads.
| Family | Genes | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Scaffold/PPI | 1 | 8.6× | 0.225 |
| Other/Unknown | 1 | 0.9× | 0.805 |
Per-gene assignment
| Symbol | Family | Druggable? | EC | InterPro (top 3) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | Other/Unknown | no | BRCA2_repeat, NA-bd_OB-fold, BRCA2_OB_1 | |
| PALB2 | Scaffold/PPI | no | WD40/YVTN_repeat-like_dom_sf, PALB2_WD40, WD40_repeat_dom_sf |
Expression context
Cohort genes with no expression data: 0.
1 cohort gene are a single-cell marker in ≥1 SCXA experiment.
Breadth distribution (Bgee present_calls)
| Bucket | Genes |
|---|---|
| narrow (1-5 tissues) | 0 |
| moderate (6-20) | 0 |
| broad (>20) | 2 |
| unknown | 0 |
Top tissues across cohort
| Tissue | Cohort genes |
|---|---|
| secondary oocyte | 2 |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | 1 |
| ventricular zone | 1 |
| buccal mucosa cell | 1 |
| oocyte | 1 |
Per-gene tissue summary (top 30)
| Symbol | Bgee breadth | FANTOM5 breadth | SCXA | Top tissues |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | 184 | ubiquitous | marker | male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis, secondary oocyte, ventricular zone |
| PALB2 | 232 | ubiquitous | yes | secondary oocyte, buccal mucosa cell, oocyte |
Protein interactions among cohort
Intra-cohort edges: 1.
Hub genes (top 10 by interactor count)
| Symbol | Interactor count |
|---|---|
| PALB2 | 5,641 |
| BRCA2 | 4,839 |
Intra-cohort edges
| A | B | Sources |
|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | PALB2 | biogrid_interaction, intact, string_interaction |
Structural data
PDB: 2 · AlphaFold-only: 0 · No structure: 0
Cohort genes with PDB structures (top 30)
| Symbol | UniProt | PDB entries |
|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | P51587 | 14 |
| PALB2 | Q86YC2 | 4 |
Function
Pathway analysis
Distinct Reactome pathways touched by cohort: 29. Enrichment computed across 2 evidence-associated genes (2 with Reactome annotation).
Pathways by enrichment
Over-representation of cohort genes vs the genome-wide background (hypergeometric test, Benjamini-Hochberg FDR; fold = observed/expected over 2 annotated cohort genes). Counts and members are kept as ground-truth; sorted by enrichment.
| Pathway | Cohort genes | Fold | FDR | Sample cohort genes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Impaired BRCA2 binding to PALB2 | 2 | 456.8× | 3e-05 | BRCA2, PALB2 |
| Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to BRCA1 loss of function | 2 | 423.0× | 3e-05 | BRCA2, PALB2 |
| Defective HDR through Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of BRCA1 binding function | 2 | 423.0× | 3e-05 | BRCA2, PALB2 |
| Defective HDR through Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of BRCA2/RAD51/RAD51C binding function | 2 | 423.0× | 3e-05 | BRCA2, PALB2 |
| Resolution of D-loop Structures through Synthesis-Dependent Strand Annealing (SDSA) | 2 | 393.8× | 3e-05 | BRCA2, PALB2 |
| Homologous DNA Pairing and Strand Exchange | 2 | 380.7× | 3e-05 | BRCA2, PALB2 |
| Resolution of D-loop Structures through Holliday Junction Intermediates | 2 | 300.5× | 4e-05 | BRCA2, PALB2 |
| HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) | 2 | 190.3× | 1e-04 | BRCA2, PALB2 |
| Impaired BRCA2 translocation to the nucleus | 1 | 1903.3× | 0.002 | BRCA2 |
| Impaired BRCA2 binding to SEM1 (DSS1) | 1 | 1903.3× | 0.002 | BRCA2 |
| Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of function | 1 | 475.8× | 0.005 | BRCA2 |
| HDR through MMEJ (alt-NHEJ) | 1 | 439.2× | 0.005 | BRCA2 |
| Diseases of DNA Double-Strand Break Repair | 1 | 407.9× | 0.005 | BRCA2 |
| Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to BRCA2 loss of function | 1 | 407.9× | 0.005 | BRCA2 |
| Resolution of D-Loop Structures | 1 | 317.2× | 0.006 | BRCA2 |
| Diseases of DNA repair | 1 | 285.5× | 0.006 | BRCA2 |
| Homology Directed Repair | 1 | 154.3× | 0.010 | BRCA2 |
| HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) or Single Strand Annealing (SSA) | 1 | 154.3× | 0.010 | BRCA2 |
| Impaired BRCA2 binding to RAD51 | 1 | 154.3× | 0.010 | BRCA2 |
| Meiosis | 1 | 142.8× | 0.010 | BRCA2 |
| Presynaptic phase of homologous DNA pairing and strand exchange | 1 | 135.9× | 0.010 | BRCA2 |
| DNA Double-Strand Break Repair | 1 | 124.1× | 0.011 | BRCA2 |
| Reproduction | 1 | 95.2× | 0.013 | BRCA2 |
| Meiotic recombination | 1 | 64.9× | 0.019 | BRCA2 |
| KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway | 1 | 60.1× | 0.019 | PALB2 |
| DNA Repair | 1 | 49.2× | 0.023 | BRCA2 |
| Neddylation | 1 | 23.7× | 0.045 | PALB2 |
| Cell Cycle | 1 | 18.0× | 0.057 | BRCA2 |
| Disease | 1 | 6.5× | 0.147 | BRCA2 |
GO biological processes by enrichment
Over-representation of cohort genes vs the genome-wide background (hypergeometric test, Benjamini-Hochberg FDR; fold = observed/expected over 2 annotated cohort genes). Counts and members are kept as ground-truth; sorted by enrichment.
| GO term | Cohort genes | Fold | FDR | Sample cohort genes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| inner cell mass cell proliferation | 2 | 991.3× | 3e-05 | BRCA2, PALB2 |
| double-strand break repair via homologous recombination | 2 | 156.0× | 7e-04 | BRCA2, PALB2 |
| mitotic recombination-dependent replication fork processing | 1 | 4213.0× | 0.003 | BRCA2 |
| negative regulation of mammary gland epithelial cell proliferation | 1 | 1685.2× | 0.005 | BRCA2 |
| establishment of protein localization to telomere | 1 | 1053.2× | 0.007 | BRCA2 |
| response to UV-C | 1 | 842.6× | 0.007 | BRCA2 |
| telomere maintenance via recombination | 1 | 766.0× | 0.007 | BRCA2 |
| regulation of DNA damage checkpoint | 1 | 561.7× | 0.007 | BRCA2 |
| centrosome duplication | 1 | 468.1× | 0.007 | BRCA2 |
| response to X-ray | 1 | 443.5× | 0.007 | BRCA2 |
| female gonad development | 1 | 401.2× | 0.007 | BRCA2 |
| post-anal tail morphogenesis | 1 | 366.4× | 0.007 | PALB2 |
| hematopoietic stem cell proliferation | 1 | 324.1× | 0.007 | BRCA2 |
| oocyte maturation | 1 | 300.9× | 0.007 | BRCA2 |
| male meiosis I | 1 | 290.6× | 0.007 | BRCA2 |
| response to gamma radiation | 1 | 290.6× | 0.007 | BRCA2 |
| mesoderm development | 1 | 263.3× | 0.007 | PALB2 |
| intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediator | 1 | 247.8× | 0.007 | BRCA2 |
| embryonic organ development | 1 | 240.7× | 0.007 | PALB2 |
| positive regulation of mitotic cell cycle | 1 | 234.1× | 0.007 | BRCA2 |
| regulation of cytokinesis | 1 | 210.7× | 0.008 | BRCA2 |
| cellular response to ionizing radiation | 1 | 205.5× | 0.008 | BRCA2 |
| nucleotide-excision repair | 1 | 191.5× | 0.008 | BRCA2 |
| somitogenesis | 1 | 187.2× | 0.008 | PALB2 |
| DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator | 1 | 179.3× | 0.008 | BRCA2 |
| cellular senescence | 1 | 147.8× | 0.009 | BRCA2 |
| double-strand break repair | 1 | 101.5× | 0.013 | BRCA2 |
| animal organ morphogenesis | 1 | 95.8× | 0.013 | PALB2 |
| multicellular organism growth | 1 | 68.5× | 0.018 | PALB2 |
| brain development | 1 | 39.8× | 0.029 | BRCA2 |
Therapeutics
Drugs indicated for this disease
3 approved, 4 in late-stage (phase 3) trials. Disease-direct ChEMBL indications, not inferred from the associated-gene cohort below.
| Drug | Development status |
|---|---|
| Belzutifan | Approved (phase 4) |
| Everolimus | Approved (phase 4) |
| Sunitinib | Approved (phase 4) |
| Capecitabine | Phase 3 (in late-stage trials) |
| Octreotide | Phase 3 (in late-stage trials) |
| Somatostatin | Phase 3 (in late-stage trials) |
| Surufatinib | Phase 3 (in late-stage trials) |
Earlier-phase candidates (phase 2, investigational — efficacy not yet established): Abemaciclib, Dacarbazine, Dactolisib, Metformin, Palbociclib, Tegafur, Temozolomide, Thalidomide.
Drug target analysis
Approved (phase 4): 0 · Phase ≥3: 0 · Phased (≥1): 0 · Undrugged: 2
Druggability breadth: 0 of 2 evidence-associated genes (0%) have a ChEMBL target (buckets above are over the deeply-mined display cohort).
Top cohort targets by molecule count
| Symbol | Molecules | Max phase |
|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | 0 | 0 |
| PALB2 | 0 | 0 |
Bioactivity and enzyme data
Enzyme cohort genes (≥1 EC): 0.
Pharmacogenomics
Cohort genes with a PharmGKB record: 2; with CPIC/DPWG dosing guidelines: 0.
No cohort gene has a CPIC/DPWG genotype-guided dosing guideline (PharmGKB).
Drug repurposing candidates
0 approved/phased drugs hit cohort targets but don’t yet appear in disease-level clinical trials. Target-inhibition rationale is strongest for cancer driver genes; a bioactivity hit is a screening signal, not a treatment claim.
Druggability pyramid
Cohort genes binned by druggability tier (high → low):
| Tier | Definition | Genes | Symbols |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | Approved (phase 4 drug) | 0 | |
| B | Phased (≥1) drug, not yet approved | 0 | |
| C | Druggable family + PDB, no drug | 0 | |
| D | Druggable family + AlphaFold only, no drug | 0 | |
| E | Difficult family or no structure, no drug | 2 | BRCA2, PALB2 |
Undrugged target profiles
2 cohort genes are undrugged. Ranked by ‘starting-point quality’ (assay depth + drugged-partner adjacency).
| Symbol | ChEMBL assays | Drugged partners (top 3) |
|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | 0 | — |
| PALB2 | 0 | — |
Clinical trials & evidence
Clinical trials
Clinical trials: 93.
Phase distribution (across all retrieved trials)
| Phase | Trials |
|---|---|
| Not specified | 37 |
| PHASE2 | 30 |
| PHASE1 | 17 |
| PHASE3 | 3 |
| PHASE1/PHASE2 | 3 |
| PHASE2/PHASE3 | 2 |
| PHASE4 | 1 |
Top trials by phase / activity
| NCT | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT02842749 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Phase IV Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Everolimus in Adult Patients With Progressive pNET in China |
| NCT03375320 | PHASE3 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Testing Cabozantinib in Patients With Advanced Pancreatic Neuroendocrine and Carcinoid Tumors |
| NCT05477576 | PHASE3 | RECRUITING | Study of RYZ101 Compared With SOC in Pts w Inoperable SSTR+ Well-differentiated GEP-NET That Has Progressed Following 177Lu-SSA Therapy |
| NCT06943755 | PHASE2/PHASE3 | RECRUITING | Zanzalintinib Versus Everolimus in Participants With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Neuroendocrine Tumors |
| NCT07591493 | PHASE3 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Adjuvant Trial in Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors |
| NCT00227617 | PHASE2/PHASE3 | TERMINATED | Combination Chemotherapy and Bevacizumab in Treating Patients With Advanced Neuroendocrine Tumors |
| NCT03074513 | PHASE2 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Atezolizumab and Bevacizumab in Treating Patients With Rare Solid Tumors |
| NCT03600233 | PHASE2 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Study of CVM-1118 for Patients With Advanced Neuroendocrine Tumors |
| NCT03891784 | PHASE2 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Abemaciclib in Treating Patients With Advanced, Refractory, and Unresectable Digestive System Neuroendocrine Tumors |
| NCT04924075 | PHASE2 | RECRUITING | Belzutifan/MK-6482 for the Treatment of Advanced Pheochromocytoma/Paraganglioma (PPGL), Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor (pNET), Von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) Disease-Associated Tumors, Advanced Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (wt GIST), or Solid Tumors With HIF-2α Related Genetic Alterations (MK-6482-015) |
| NCT05040360 | PHASE2 | RECRUITING | Testing the Use of Chemotherapy After Surgery for High-Risk Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors |
| NCT05247905 | PHASE2 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Comparing Capecitabine and Temozolomide in Combination to Lutetium Lu 177 Dotatate in Patients With Advanced Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors |
| NCT05988918 | PHASE2 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Multicenter Trial of ESK981 in Patients With Select Solid Tumors |
| NCT05997056 | PHASE2 | RECRUITING | Trial of Nab-sirolimus in Patients With Well-differentiated Neuroendocrine Tumors (NETs) of the Gastrointestinal Tract, Lung, or Pancreas Who Have Not Received Prior Treatment With mTOR Inhibitors |
| NCT06158516 | PHASE2 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | A Study of Surufatinib as Adjuvant Therapy for Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors |
| NCT07121478 | PHASE2 | ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION | Patients With High-grade Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors |
| NCT00017199 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | PS-341 in Treating Patients With Metastatic Neuroendocrine Tumors |
| NCT00019786 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Isolated Hepatic Perfusion With Melphalan in Treating Patients With Primary Unresectable Liver Cancer or Liver Metastases |
| NCT00027638 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Thalidomide in Treating Patients With Metastatic Neuroendocrine Tumors |
| NCT00416767 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Combination Chemotherapy as First-Line Therapy in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Neuroendocrine Tumors of the Duodenum or Pancreas That Cannot Be Removed By Surgery |
| NCT00427349 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | AMG 706 and Octreotide in Treating Patients With Low-Grade Neuroendocrine Tumors |
| NCT00434109 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Phase II Study of Sunitinib Malate Following Hepatic Artery Embolization |
| NCT00466856 | PHASE2 | TERMINATED | Internal Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Liver Metastases From Neuroendocrine Tumors |
| NCT00576680 | PHASE1/PHASE2 | COMPLETED | RAD001 and Temozolomide in Patients With Advanced Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors |
| NCT00602082 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Capecitabine and Streptozocin With or Without Cisplatin in Treating Patients With Unresectable or Metastatic Neuroendocrine Tumors |
| NCT00947167 | PHASE2 | TERMINATED | A Phase II Study of Pertuzumab and Erlotinib for Metastatic or Unresectable Neuroendocrine Tumors |
| NCT01024387 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | AMG 479 in Advanced Carcinoid and Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors |
| NCT01121562 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Efficacy And Safety Of Sunitinib In Patients With Advanced Well-Differentiated Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors |
| NCT01229943 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Everolimus and Octreotide Acetate With or Without Bevacizumab in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors That Cannot Be Removed by Surgery |
| NCT01374451 | PHASE2 | TERMINATED | Efficacy of Everolimus Alone or in Combination With Pasireotide LAR in Advanced PNET |
| NCT01466036 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Cabozantinib in Advanced Pancreatic Neuroendocrine and Carcinoid Tumors |
| NCT01648465 | PHASE2 | TERMINATED | Study of Everolimus Treatment in Newly-diagnosed Patients With Advanced Gastrointestinal Neuroendocrine Tumors |
| NCT02038738 | PHASE1/PHASE2 | UNKNOWN | 68Ga-DOTATATE PET Scan Imaging in Patients With Neuroendocrine Tumors |
| NCT02294006 | PHASE2 | UNKNOWN | Activity and Safety of Everolimus+Octreotide LAR+Metformin in Advanced Pancreatic Well-differentiated NETs |
| NCT02575300 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Phase II Study of Ibrutinib in Advanced Carcinoid and Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors |
| NCT03204019 | PHASE2 | UNKNOWN | A Study of Tegafur Combined With Temozolomide Versus Tegafur Combined With Temozolomide and Thalidomide in Subjects With Advanced Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor |
| NCT04505553 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Oral Cryotherapy Plus Acupressure and Acupuncture Versus Oral Cryotherapy for Decreasing Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy From Oxaliplatin-Based Chemotherapy in Patients With Gastrointestinal Cancer |
| NCT05568017 | PHASE2 | TERMINATED | Neoadjuvant PRRT With Y-90-DOTATOC in pNET |
| NCT05610826 | PHASE1/PHASE2 | WITHDRAWN | Preoperative PRRT Versus Surgical Cytoreduction in Metastatic Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors to the Liver |
| NCT04119024 | PHASE1 | RECRUITING | Gene Modified Immune Cells After Conditioning Regimen for the Treatment of Stage IIIC or IV Melanoma or Metastatic Solid Tumors |
Drugs tested across these trials (top 30)
| Molecule | Max phase | Trials referencing |
|---|---|---|
| EVEROLIMUS | 4 | 9 |
| CABOZANTINIB | 4 | 5 |
| OCTREOTIDE | 4 | 5 |
| LUTETIUM OXODOTREOTIDE LU-177 | 4 | 3 |
| SUNITINIB | 4 | 3 |
| ABEMACICLIB | 4 | 1 |
| BELZUTIFAN | 4 | 1 |
| BEVACIZUMAB | 4 | 1 |
| INDIUM IN 111 PENTETREOTIDE | 4 | 1 |
| LANREOTIDE | 4 | 1 |
| LEUCOVORIN | 4 | 1 |
| OXALIPLATIN | 4 | 1 |
| PASIREOTIDE | 4 | 1 |
| PERTUZUMAB | 4 | 1 |
| STREPTOZOCIN | 4 | 1 |
| TEGAFUR | 4 | 1 |
| ACTINIUM AC 225 DOTATATE | 3 | 1 |
| EVOFOSFAMIDE | 3 | 1 |
| INCOMPLETE FREUND’S ADJUVANT | 3 | 1 |
| SURUFATINIB | 3 | 1 |
| ZANZALINTINIB | 3 | 1 |
| EDOTREOTIDE YTTRIUM Y-90 | 2 | 2 |
| FOSLINANIB | 2 | 1 |
| SAPANISERTIB | 2 | 1 |
| SVN53-67/M57-KLH PEPTIDE VACCINE | 2 | 1 |
| ZENIDOLOL | 2 | 1 |
| PAC-1 | 1 | 1 |
| CHEMBL3350037 | 0 | 2 |
| CHEMBL4079877 | 0 | 1 |
| CHEMBL4525833 | 0 | 1 |
Related Atlas pages
- Cohort genes: BRCA2, PALB2
- Drugs: Everolimus, Cabozantinib, Octreotide, LUTETIUM OXODOTREOTIDE LU-177, Sunitinib, Abemaciclib, Belzutifan, Bevacizumab, INDIUM IN 111 PENTETREOTIDE, Lanreotide, Oxaliplatin, Pasireotide, Pertuzumab, Streptozocin, Tegafur, ACTINIUM AC 225 DOTATATE, Evofosfamide, Incomplete Freund’S Adjuvant, Surufatinib, Zanzalintinib