Pouchitis
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Summary
Pouchitis (MONDO:0005312) is a disease and 45 clinical trials. Top therapeutic interventions include vedolizumab, ciprofloxacin, and clotrimazole. A subtype of small intestine disorder — broader associated-gene and molecular evidence is on the parent page (see Disease family below).
At a glance
- Prevalence: 1-5 / 10 000 (Europe) [Orphanet-validated]
- Phenotypes (HPO): 10
- Clinical trials: 45
Clinical features
Epidemiology
Prevalence records
1 prevalence record(s), Orphanet:
| Type | Class | Value | Geography | Validation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Point prevalence | 1-5 / 10 000 | 22 | Europe | Validated |
Signs & symptoms
Clinical features (HPO)
10 HPO clinical features (Orphanet curated; top 10 by frequency):
| HPO ID | Term | Frequency |
|---|---|---|
| HP:0001945 | Fever | Frequent (30-79%) |
| HP:0002014 | Diarrhea | Frequent (30-79%) |
| HP:0002027 | Abdominal pain | Frequent (30-79%) |
| HP:0002573 | Hematochezia | Frequent (30-79%) |
| HP:0002607 | Bowel incontinence | Frequent (30-79%) |
| HP:0012701 | Bowel urgency | Frequent (30-79%) |
| HP:0012702 | Tenesmus | Frequent (30-79%) |
| HP:0032155 | Abdominal cramps | Frequent (30-79%) |
| HP:0032168 | Clostridium difficile colitis | Frequent (30-79%) |
| HP:0500005 | Anal pain | Frequent (30-79%) |
Identifiers
Disease identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Canonical name | pouchitis |
| Mondo ID | MONDO:0005312 |
| EFO | EFO:0003921 |
| MeSH | D019449 |
| Orphanet | 217067 |
| ICD-10-CM | K91.850 |
| UMLS | C0376620 |
| MedGen | 138232 |
| GARD | 0020510 |
| Anatomy (UBERON) | UBERON:0002116 |
| Is cancer (heuristic) | no |
Disease family
Classification path: disease › human disease › disease by body system or component › digestive system disorder › intestinal disorder › small intestine disorder › pouchitis
Related subtypes (9): small intestine diverticulitis, duodenal disorder, small intestine neoplasm, celiac disease, atresia of small intestine, congenital short bowel syndrome, enteritis, small intestinal bacterial overgrowth, small intestine duplication
Genetics & variants
GWAS landscape
No GWAS associations recorded — common-variant (GWAS) studies don’t cover this disease (typical for Mendelian / rare diseases). See the curated gene cohort and Mendelian overlap below.
Variant details and genetic-evidence tiers
No tiered GWAS variants or ClinVar records for this disease.
Genes & proteins
No associated-gene cohort resolved for this disease. Atlas builds the molecular and therapeutic sections — associated genes, protein families, druggability, pathways, interactions, and drug associations — by aggregating over a disease’s associated genes (resolved via GWAS / GenCC / ClinVar / CIViC), and none resolved here. This is expected for antibody-mediated, autoimmune, or otherwise non-gene-defined conditions; the curated evidence for this disease is its clinical features, GWAS susceptibility, and clinical trials (above).
Function
No pathway enrichment — requires an associated-gene cohort.
Therapeutics
Drugs indicated for this disease
0 approved, 3 in late-stage (phase 3) trials. Disease-direct ChEMBL indications, not inferred from the associated-gene cohort below.
| Drug | Development status |
|---|---|
| Alicaforsen | Phase 3 (in late-stage trials) |
| Ustekinumab | Phase 3 (in late-stage trials) |
| Vedolizumab | Phase 3 (in late-stage trials) |
Earlier-phase candidates (phase 2, investigational — efficacy not yet established): Charcoal, Activated, Liraglutide, Tofacitinib.
Clinical trials & evidence
Clinical trials
Clinical trials: 45.
Phase distribution (across all retrieved trials)
| Phase | Trials |
|---|---|
| Not specified | 16 |
| PHASE2 | 10 |
| PHASE3 | 6 |
| PHASE4 | 5 |
| PHASE1/PHASE2 | 3 |
| PHASE1 | 2 |
| EARLY_PHASE1 | 2 |
| PHASE2/PHASE3 | 1 |
Top trials by phase / activity
| NCT | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT06312683 | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | Rifaximin for the Secondary Prevention of Recurrent Pouchitis |
| NCT06864403 | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | Mirikizumab in the Treatment of Chronic Inflammatory Conditions of the Pouch |
| NCT06916390 | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | GUselkumAb inteRvention and DIet evaluAtioN for Pouchitis |
| NCT07240649 | PHASE4 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Outcomes From Hyperbaric Oxygen (HBO2) Treatment for Emerging Indications |
| NCT02790138 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Vedolizumab in the Treatment of Chronic Pouchitis |
| NCT03524352 | PHASE3 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | the Prophylaxis of Recurrent Pouchitis After Fecal Microbiota Transplant in UC With Ileo-anal Anastomosis |
| NCT06443502 | PHASE3 | RECRUITING | A Study to Learn About the Safety of Vedolizumab and How Well it Works in Children and Teenagers With Active Chronic Pouchitis |
| NCT00293553 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Clinical Approaches to Ileal Pouch Dysfunction |
| NCT01670240 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Adalimumab in the Treatment of Chronic Pouchitis |
| NCT02525523 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Efficacy of Alicaforsen in Pouchitis Patients Who Have Failed to Respond to at Least One Course of Antibiotics |
| NCT03724175 | PHASE2/PHASE3 | TERMINATED | The Role of Secondary Bile Acids in Intestinal Inflammation |
| NCT04089345 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Stelara fOr ChRonic AntibioTic rEfractory pouchitiS |
| NCT03545386 | PHASE2 | RECRUITING | Fecal Microbiota Transplantation for Pouchitis |
| NCT07226050 | PHASE2 | RECRUITING | CLF065 for Chronic Pouchitis |
| NCT07486921 | PHASE2 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Etrasimod as Prevention of Pouchitis |
| NCT00061282 | PHASE1/PHASE2 | TERMINATED | Clotrimazole Enemas for Pouchitis in Children and Adults |
| NCT00583076 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Safety and Efficacy of AST-120 in the Treatment of Pouchitis |
| NCT00583531 | PHASE2 | TERMINATED | Safety and Efficacy of AST-120 in the Treatment of Antibiotic-Refractory Pouchitis |
| NCT02201186 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | To Determine the Effect of Honey Enema in the Treatment of Patients With Acute Pouchitis |
| NCT02782325 | PHASE1/PHASE2 | TERMINATED | Safety and Efficacy of Fecal Microbiome Transplantation (FMT) in the Treatment of Antibiotic Dependent Pouchitis (ADP) |
| NCT03378921 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Fecal Microbiota Transplantation (FMT) in the Treatment of Pouchitis |
| NCT04580277 | PHASE2 | TERMINATED | Tofacitinib For Treatment Of Chronic Pouchitis |
| NCT04741087 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Study of the Safety and Efficacy of AMT-101 in Subjects With Pouchitis |
| NCT04763564 | PHASE2 | TERMINATED | Efficacy of Liraglutide Therapy in Patients With IPAA |
| NCT04979832 | PHASE1/PHASE2 | UNKNOWN | GM-CSF, Fosfomycin and Metronidazole for Pouchitis in Ulcerative Colitis Patients After Restorative IPAA Surgery |
| NCT02203955 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Study of Sc-FOS for Pouchitis Prevention |
| NCT05578508 | PHASE1 | WITHDRAWN | Stem Cells for the Treatment of Pouchitis |
| NCT05829109 | EARLY_PHASE1 | RECRUITING | Fecal Microbiota Transplant for Patients With Chronic Pouchitis |
| NCT02428361 | EARLY_PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Fecal Microbiota Transplant (FMT) for Pouchitis |
| NCT04912999 | Not specified | RECRUITING | Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Remission Registry |
| NCT06861140 | Not specified | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Exploring the Influence of Trptophan on the Treatment of Pouchitis |
| NCT01202396 | Not specified | UNKNOWN | The Interaction Between Intestinal Microbiota, Innate Defense and Epithelial Integrity in the Development of Pouchitis |
| NCT01798953 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Surgical Reconstruction in Ulcerative Colitis With Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis |
| NCT02828410 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Nutritional Impact of Serum-Derived Bovine Immunoglobulin Protein Isolate in Subjects With IPAA |
| NCT03136419 | Not specified | UNKNOWN | Microbiota and Immune microEnvironment in Pouchitis |
| NCT03526796 | Not specified | UNKNOWN | Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy for Antibiotic Refractory Pouchitis |
| NCT03538366 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Fecal Microbiota Transplantation for Chronic Pouchitis |
| NCT04100291 | Not specified | TERMINATED | Faecal Microbiota Transplantation in the Treatment of Chronic Pouchitis |
| NCT04327219 | Not specified | UNKNOWN | Prospective Dietary Therapy Using Crohn’s Disease Exclusion Diet for Ileal Pouch Anal Anastomosis Patients |
| NCT04640155 | Not specified | WITHDRAWN | Treating Chronic Pouchitis With a Low FODMAP Diet |
Drugs tested across these trials (top 30)
| Molecule | Max phase | Trials referencing |
|---|---|---|
| VEDOLIZUMAB | 4 | 2 |
| CIPROFLOXACIN | 4 | 1 |
| CLOTRIMAZOLE | 4 | 1 |
| ETRASIMOD | 4 | 1 |
| GUSELKUMAB | 4 | 1 |
| OXYGEN | 4 | 1 |
| TOFACITINIB | 4 | 1 |
| TRYPTOPHAN | 4 | 1 |
| USTEKINUMAB | 4 | 1 |
| CHARCOAL, ACTIVATED | 3 | 2 |
| ALICAFORSEN | 3 | 1 |
| MALTODEXTRIN | 3 | 1 |
| ALICAFORSEN SODIUM | -1 | 1 |