Short bowel syndrome

disease
On this page

Also known as short gut syndrome

Summary

Short bowel syndrome (MONDO:0015183) is a disease and 139 clinical trials. Top therapeutic interventions include teduglutide, fish oil triglycerides, and loperamide. A subtype of intestinal disorder — broader associated-gene and molecular evidence is on the parent page (see Disease family below).

At a glance

  • Prevalence: 1-9 / 100 000 (Europe) [Orphanet-validated]
  • Clinical trials: 139

Clinical features

Epidemiology

Prevalence records

1 prevalence record(s), Orphanet:

TypeClassValueGeographyValidation
Point prevalence1-9 / 100 0002EuropeValidated

Identifiers

Disease identifiers

FieldValue
Canonical nameshort bowel syndrome
Mondo IDMONDO:0015183
MeSHD012778
Orphanet104008
DOIDDOID:10605
ICD-11780637678
NCITC99059
SNOMED CT26629001
UMLSC0036992
MedGen19966
GARD0001502
MedDRA10049416
NORD1708
Is cancer (heuristic)no

Also known as: short gut syndrome

Disease family

This is a subtype of intestinal disorder. Genetic, therapeutic, and trial evidence is largely curated at the broader-term level — see the parent page for the associated-gene cohort and molecular evidence.

Classification path: disease › human disease › disease by body system or component › digestive system disorderintestinal disordershort bowel syndrome

Related subtypes (57): intestinal atresia, steatorrhea, angiodysplasia of intestine, endometriosis of intestine, hypertrophic pyloric stenosis, mucocele of appendix, gastroenteritis, diverticulitis, intestinal obstruction, postgastrectomy syndrome, chronic intestinal vascular insufficiency, bowel dysfunction, irritable bowel syndrome, Whipple disease, inflammatory bowel disease, intestinal polyp, necrotizing enterocolitis, intestinal perforation, neurogenic bowel, pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis, volvulus of midgut, abetalipoproteinemia, aplasia cutis congenita-intestinal lymphangiectasia syndrome, trichohepatoenteric syndrome, protein-losing enteropathy, chronic diarrhea with villous atrophy, Satoyoshi syndrome, glucose-galactose malabsorption, congenital diarrhea 7 with exudative enteropathy, chronic atrial and intestinal dysrhythmia, congenital enterocyte heparan sulfate deficiency, intractable diarrhea-choanal atresia-eye anomalies syndrome, solitary rectal ulcer syndrome, NK-cell enteropathy, chronic intestinal failure, intestinal lymphangiectasia, refractory celiac disease, eosinophilic gastrointestinal disease, cryptogenic multifocal ulcerous stenosing enteritis, chronic enteropathy associated with SLCO2A1 gene, cytosolic phospholipase-A2 alpha deficiency associated bleeding disorder, malakoplakia, malabsorption syndrome, ischemic bowel disorder, intestinal neoplasm, intestinal motility disease, 4-hydroxyphenylacetic aciduria, parasitic intestinal disorder, Aeromonas hydrophila intestinal disease, large intestine disorder, small intestine disorder, primary desmosis coli, isolated mesenteric vein thrombosis, collagenous sprue, visceral leiomyopathy, African degenerative, intestinal dysmotility syndrome, intestinal fistula

Subtypes (1): secondary short bowel syndrome

Genetics & variants

GWAS landscape

No GWAS associations recorded — common-variant (GWAS) studies don’t cover this disease (typical for Mendelian / rare diseases). See the curated gene cohort and Mendelian overlap below.

Variant details and genetic-evidence tiers

No tiered GWAS variants or ClinVar records for this disease.

Genes & proteins

No associated-gene cohort resolved for this disease. Atlas builds the molecular and therapeutic sections — associated genes, protein families, druggability, pathways, interactions, and drug associations — by aggregating over a disease’s associated genes (resolved via GWAS / GenCC / ClinVar / CIViC), and none resolved here. This is expected for antibody-mediated, autoimmune, or otherwise non-gene-defined conditions; the curated evidence for this disease is its clinical features, GWAS susceptibility, and clinical trials (above).

Function

No pathway enrichment — requires an associated-gene cohort.

Therapeutics

Drugs indicated for this disease

3 approved, 3 in late-stage (phase 3) trials. Disease-direct ChEMBL indications, not inferred from the associated-gene cohort below.

DrugDevelopment status
GlutamineApproved (phase 4)
SomatropinApproved (phase 4)
TeduglutideApproved (phase 4)
FE 203799Phase 3 (in late-stage trials)
GlepaglutidePhase 3 (in late-stage trials)
OpiumPhase 3 (in late-stage trials)

Earlier-phase candidates (phase 2, investigational — efficacy not yet established): Liraglutide, Tocofersolan.

Clinical trials & evidence

Clinical trials

Clinical trials: 139.

Phase distribution (across all retrieved trials)

PhaseTrials
Not specified71
PHASE330
PHASE215
PHASE410
PHASE1/PHASE24
PHASE14
PHASE2/PHASE33
EARLY_PHASE12

Top trials by phase / activity

NCTPhaseStatusTitle
NCT00742157PHASE4TERMINATEDEvaluate the Efficacy and Safety Growth Hormone, Glutamine and Diet in Patients With Short Bowel Syndrome (SBS)
NCT01380366PHASE4COMPLETEDrHGH and Intestinal Permeability in Intestinal Failure
NCT01818648PHASE4WITHDRAWNExenatide on GI Motor Function and Permeability in Short Bowel Syndrome
NCT01974336PHASE4COMPLETEDThe Preventative and Therapeutical Effect of Ursodeoxycholic Acid(UDCA) to Short Bowel Syndrome Patients
NCT02099084PHASE4COMPLETEDShort Bowel Syndrome and Teduglutide Versus Placebo
NCT02355743PHASE4COMPLETEDrtPA in in the Prevention of CVAD-Associated Thrombosis and Infection in Pediatric Patients With Short Bowel Syndrome
NCT02653131PHASE4TERMINATEDThe Use of DPP-4 Inhibitors in Short Bowel Syndrome
NCT03054948PHASE4WITHDRAWNSMOFLipid in Patients Who Are Intralipid Intolerant
NCT03562130PHASE4COMPLETEDCharacterization of the Long-term Safety, Efficacy, and Pharmacodynamics Revestive® in the Management of Short Bowel Syndrome Pediatric Patients
NCT04344717PHASE4UNKNOWNPharmacokinetics of Apixaban in Patients With Short Bowel Syndrome Requiring Long Term Parenteral Nutrition
NCT03905707PHASE3ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGEvaluation of Long Term Safety and Efficacy of Glepaglutide in Treatment of SBS
NCT04881825PHASE3ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGEvaluation of Long Term Safety and Efficacy of Glepaglutide in Treatment of SBS - Extension Trial
NCT05018286PHASE3ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGOpen-label Extension Trial to Evaluate the Long-term Safety of Apraglutide in Short Bowel Syndrome.
NCT06512584PHASE3RECRUITINGEfficacy and Safety of PJ009 in Patients With Short Bowel Syndrome Requiring Parenteral Nutrition
NCT06973304PHASE3RECRUITINGA Study of Teduglutide in Chinese Adults With Short Bowel Syndrome
NCT07197944PHASE3RECRUITINGEfficacy And Safety Evaluation of Glepaglutide in Treatment of SBS
NCT07228403PHASE3ENROLLING_BY_INVITATIONEfficacy and Safety Evaluation of Glepaglutide in Treatment of Short Bowel Syndrome
NCT00081458PHASE3COMPLETEDSafety and Efficacy Study of Teduglutide in Subjects With Short Bowel Syndrome
NCT00169637PHASE3COMPLETEDEvaluation of the Efficacy and Safety of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone (rhGH) in the Treatment of Children With Short Bowel Syndrome
NCT00172185PHASE3COMPLETEDSafety and Efficacy Study of Teduglutide in Subjects With Short Bowel Syndrome Who Completed Protocol CL0600-004 (NCT00081458)
NCT00798967PHASE3COMPLETEDStudy of Teduglutide Effectiveness in Parenteral Nutrition (PN)-Dependent Short Bowel Syndrome (SBS) Subjects
NCT00910104PHASE2/PHASE3COMPLETEDCholestasis Reversal: Efficacy of IV Fish Oil
NCT00930644PHASE3COMPLETEDOpen-Label Study of Teduglutide for Subjects With PN-Dependent Short Bowel Syndrome (SBS)
NCT01560403PHASE3COMPLETEDA One-Year, Open-Label Study With Teduglutide for Subjects Who Completed Study CL0600-021
NCT01952080PHASE3COMPLETEDA Pharmacokinetic, Safety, and Pharmacodynamic Study of Teduglutide in Pediatric Subjects With Short Bowel Syndrome
NCT02242656PHASE3WITHDRAWNA Phase III Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Pharmacokinetics of Investigational Product MP-101 in Subjects With Short Bowel Syndrome Who Have Had an Inadequate Response to Anti-Diarrheals
NCT02246816PHASE3WITHDRAWNA Open Label Extension Study for Subjects That Complete Study MP-101-CL-001
NCT02266849PHASE3TERMINATEDLoperamide vs. Placebo’s Effect on Ileostomy Output: A Clinical Randomized Blinded Cross-over Study
NCT02340819PHASE3COMPLETEDStudy to Evaluate the Safety, Efficacy and Pharmacokinetics of Teduglutide in Japanese Subjects With PN-dependent Short Bowel Syndrome (SBS)
NCT02370251PHASE2/PHASE3COMPLETEDCompassionate Use of Omegaven in Children
NCT02682381PHASE3COMPLETEDShort Bowel Syndrome Research Study for Children Up To 17 Years of Age on Parenteral Nutrition
NCT02865122PHASE2/PHASE3TERMINATEDSafety and Efficacy Study in Infant With SBS
NCT02949362PHASE3COMPLETEDLong-term Study of Teduglutide in Pediatric Subjects With Short Bowel Syndrome Who Completed the TED-C13-003 Study
NCT02954458PHASE3COMPLETEDLong-term Safety and Efficacy Study of Teduglutide in Pediatric Participants With Short Bowel Syndrome (SBS)
NCT02980666PHASE3COMPLETEDStudy in Japanese Pediatric Subjects With Short Bowel Syndrome (SBS) Who Are Dependent on Parenteral Support
NCT03268811PHASE3COMPLETEDA Study in Japanese Children With Short Bowel Syndrome Who Completed SHP633-302
NCT03571516PHASE3COMPLETEDSafety, Efficacy and Pharmacokinetic Study of Teduglutide in Infants 4 to 12 Months of Age With Short Bowel Syndrome
NCT03596164PHASE3COMPLETEDAn Extension Study of Teduglutide in Japanese Participants With Short Bowel Syndrome Who Completed 24 Weeks of Treatment in SHP633-306 or TED-C14-004
NCT03663582PHASE3COMPLETEDStudy of Teduglutide in Japanese Participants With Short Bowel Syndrome
NCT03690206PHASE3COMPLETEDEfficacy And Safety Evaluation of Glepaglutide in Treatment of Short Bowel Syndrome (SBS)

Drugs tested across these trials (top 30)

MoleculeMax phaseTrials referencing
TEDUGLUTIDE424
FISH OIL TRIGLYCERIDES43
LOPERAMIDE43
SOMATROPIN43
URSODIOL42
APIXABAN41
CROFELEMER41
EXENATIDE41
FISH OIL41
GLUTAMINE41
OMEGA-3-ACID ETHYL ESTERS41
SULFAMETHOXAZOLE41
TOCOFERSOLAN41
TRIMETHOPRIM41
GLEPAGLUTIDE37
FE 20379933
GLUCAGON-LIKE PEPTIDE II32
ALANINE31
CORN OIL31
PECTIN31
VUROLENATIDE22
GUAR GUM21
CHEMBL443944106
CHEMBL540958301
CHEMBL412707401