.ALPHA.1-PROTEINASE INHIBITOR HUMAN
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Also known as .alpha.-1 protease inhibitorAlfa1 antitrypsinAlpha-1 protease inhibitorAlpha-1 proteinase inhibitor (human)AralastAtc-b02ab02GlassiaProlastinProlastin-cRespreezaSerpin a1Serpina1 expressed proteinZemaira
Summary
.Alpha.1-Proteinase Inhibitor Human (CHEMBL4297879) is an approved protein (ATC B02AB02); indicated across 13 conditions including hereditary disease and lung disorder.
At a glance
- Status: Approved (max clinical phase 4)
- Modality: Protein
- ATC class: B02AB02
- Indications: 13 conditions
- Clinical trials: 28
Identifiers
Drug identity and classification
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL4297879 |
| Name | .ALPHA.1-PROTEINASE INHIBITOR HUMAN |
| Type | Protein |
| Max phase | 4 |
| ATC | B02AB02 |
Also known as: .alpha.-1 protease inhibitor, Alfa1 antitrypsin, Alpha-1 protease inhibitor, Alpha-1 proteinase inhibitor (human), Aralast, Atc-b02ab02, Glassia, Prolastin, Prolastin-c, Respreeza, Serpin a1, Serpina1 expressed protein
Targets
Targets
No target linkage available.
Bioactivity
No ChEMBL bioactivity rows at pChembl ≥ 5 (expected for biologics / antibodies).
Target pathways
No target-pathway data for this drug (no mapped target genes).
Indications & clinical
Indications
13 indications (3 at ChEMBL trial phase 4). Phase below is the highest clinical-trial phase recorded for this drug against each disease — not the molecule’s overall approval status (that is in the Summary).
| Indication | Trial phase | MONDO | EFO |
|---|---|---|---|
| hereditary disease | 4 | MONDO:0003847 | EFO:0000508 |
| lung disorder | 4 | MONDO:0005275 | EFO:0003818 |
| chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | 3 | MONDO:0005002 | EFO:0000341 |
| alpha 1-antitrypsin deficiency | 3 | MONDO:0013282 | Orphanet:60 |
| graft versus host disease | 2 | MONDO:0013730 | MONDO:0013730 |
| severe acute respiratory syndrome | 2 | MONDO:0005091 | MONDO:0100096 |
| type 1 diabetes mellitus | 2 | MONDO:0005147 | MONDO:0005147 |
| cystic fibrosis | 2 | MONDO:0009061 | MONDO:0009061 |
| chronic pancreatitis | 1 | MONDO:0005003 | EFO:0000342 |
| acute myocardial infarction | 1 | MONDO:0004781 | EFO:0008583 |
3 further indication records had no mapped disease name (EFO/MeSH-only) or were duplicates, and are omitted.
Clinical trials
Total trials: 28.
Phase distribution
| Phase | Trials |
|---|---|
| PHASE2 | 11 |
| PHASE3 | 6 |
| PHASE4 | 5 |
| PHASE1/PHASE2 | 3 |
| PHASE2/PHASE3 | 2 |
| Not specified | 1 |
Top trials by phase / activity
| NCT | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT00261833 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Zemaira in Subjects With Emphysema Due to Alpha1-Proteinase Inhibitor Deficiency |
| NCT00313144 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Aralast alpha1-proteinase Inhibitor Surveillance Study |
| NCT00396006 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Efficacy and Safety Study of Augmentation Therapy With ARALAST Fraction IV-1 (Human Alpha 1 - Proteinase Inhibitor) |
| NCT01651351 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | GLASSIA Infusion Rate Study |
| NCT02713997 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Anti-inflammatory Therapy to Improve Outcomes After TPIAT |
| NCT04204252 | PHASE3 | RECRUITING | Phase III, Efficacy and Safety of Kamada-AAT for Inhalation |
| NCT00295061 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Comparison of Pharmacokinetic, Safety, Tolerability of Alpha-1 MP and Prolastin In Alpha1-antitrypsin Deficient Adults |
| NCT00301366 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | The Safety and Tolerability of Alpha-1 Modified Process (MP) In Subjects With Alpha-1-antitrypsin (AAT) Deficiency |
| NCT02282527 | PHASE2/PHASE3 | COMPLETED | A Study to Assess Safety and PK of Liquid Alpha₁-Proteinase Inhibitor (Human) in Treating Alpha₁-Antitrypsin Deficiency |
| NCT02525861 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | GLASSIA Safety, Immunogenicity, and Bronchoalveolar Lavage Study |
| NCT02722304 | PHASE3 | TERMINATED | Stage 1 Study of ARALAST NP and GLASSIA in A1PI Deficiency |
| NCT02956122 | PHASE2/PHASE3 | TERMINATED | A Phase 2/3 Study of GLASSIA for the Treatment of Acute GvHD |
| NCT04675086 | PHASE3 | WITHDRAWN | Aralast NP With Antiviral Treatment and Standard of Care Versus Antiviral Treatment With Standard of Care in Hospitalized Patients With Pneumonia and COVID-19 Infection |
| NCT06582329 | PHASE2 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Effect of Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Supplementation on Alcohol-Associated Hepatitis |
| NCT00263887 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Alpha-1-Antitrypsin (AAT) To Treat Emphysema In AAT-Deficient Patients (EXACTLE) |
| NCT00486837 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Deposition of Inhaled Prolastin in Cystic Fibrosis Patients |
| NCT01213043 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Alpha-1 Proteinase Inhibitor in Subjects With Alpha1-Antitrypsin Deficiency |
| NCT01700036 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | A Pilot Study of Alpha-1-Antitrypsin (AAT) in Steroid Refractory Acute Graft vs Host Disease |
| NCT01936896 | PHASE1/PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Alpha-1 Anti-Trypsin (AAT) Treatment in Acute Myocardial Infarction |
| NCT02010411 | PHASE2 | TERMINATED | Alpha1 Antitrypsin Aerosol Therapy in Cystic Fibrosis |
| NCT02191839 | PHASE1/PHASE2 | UNKNOWN | Single Dose Administration of Alpha-1 Anti-Trypsin for the Amelioration of Organ Injury in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery |
| NCT02464878 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Multicenter Trial of the Effect of AAT on Islet Transplant Engraftment and Durability After Renal Transplant |
| NCT02947087 | PHASE1/PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Alpha-1 Antitrypsin (AAT) Enhances Islet Autograft Survival in Patients With Chronic Pancreatitis |
| NCT03385395 | PHASE2 | WITHDRAWN | Study Comparing Weekly Intravenous Administration of OctaAlpha1 With a Marketed Preparation Glassia® in Subjects With Alpha-1-antitrypsin Deficiency |
| NCT03459040 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | A Proof of Concept Pilot Trial of Alpha-1-Antitrypsin for Pre-Emption Of Steroid-Refractory Acute GVHD |
| NCT04495101 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Prolastin in Hospitalized Subjects With COVID-19 |
| NCT05856331 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Study of SAR447537 (INBRX-101) Compared to Plasma-derived A1PI Therapy in Adults With AATD Emphysema |
| NCT03172455 | Not specified | NO_LONGER_AVAILABLE | Early Access Program Using Alpha 1 Antitrypsin Infusion for Patients With Steroid Refractory Acute GvHD After Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (HSCT) |
Clinical evidence (CIViC)
No CIViC predictive evidence (expected for non-precision-medicine drugs).
Pharmacology
Pharmacogenomics
No PharmGKB pharmacogenomic data curated for this drug.
Related molecules
Related molecules
No competitor molecules sharing a primary target (ChEMBL phase ≥2 or PubChem drug-class).