Anamorelin
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Also known as AnamorelinaAnamorelineRC-1291ST-1291
Summary
Anamorelin (CHEMBL2110579) is a phase-3 clinical-stage small molecule targeting GHSR; indicated across 2 conditions including non-small cell lung carcinoma.
At a glance
- Status: Max clinical phase 3 (not approved)
- Modality: Small molecule
- Targets: 1 (GHSR)
- Indications: 2 conditions
- Clinical trials: 1
- Chemistry: 546.7 Da · C31H42N6O3
Identifiers
Drug identity and classification
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL2110579 |
| Name | Anamorelin |
| Type | Small molecule |
| Max phase | 3 |
| FDA approved | no |
| PubChem CID | 9828911 |
| Molecular formula | C31H42N6O3 |
| Molecular weight | 546.7 |
| InChIKey | VQPFSIRUEPQQPP-MXBOTTGLSA-N |
SMILES: CC(C)(C(=O)N[C@H](CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C21)C(=O)N3CCC[C@](C3)(CC4=CC=CC=C4)C(=O)N(C)N(C)C)N
IUPAC name: 2-amino-N-[(2R)-1-[(3R)-3-benzyl-3-[dimethylamino(methyl)carbamoyl]piperidin-1-yl]-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]-2-methylpropanamide
Also known as: Anamorelin, Anamorelina, Anamoreline, RC-1291, ST-1291, ANAMORELIN
Parent form; salt/anhydrous children: CHEMBL2103794
Patent coverage: 109 distinct patent families (273 SureChEMBL compound mentions), from 1 matched compound structure(s). Mentions count patents naming the compound (not distinct inventions), so promiscuous / reference molecules inflate the mention figure — families are the dedup metric.
Targets
Targets
Primary targets (GtoPdb curated mechanism): the Cancer dependency column is the DepMap CRISPR fitness signal (% of screened cell lines dependent on the target).
| Gene | Target | Action | pAffinity | Cancer dependency | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GHSR | ghrelin receptor | Agonist | 9.24 | 0.2% | Q92847 |
Bioactivity
No ChEMBL bioactivity rows at pChembl ≥ 5 (expected for biologics / antibodies).
Target pathways
Aggregated over 1 target gene(s): GHSR.
Top Reactome pathways
2 total, by targets touching each:
| Pathway | Targets | Genes |
|---|---|---|
| Peptide ligand-binding receptors | 1 | GHSR |
| G alpha (q) signalling events | 1 | GHSR |
Dominant GO biological processes
| GO term | Targets |
|---|---|
| G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway | 1 |
| spermatogenesis | 1 |
| learning or memory | 1 |
| actin polymerization or depolymerization | 1 |
| adult feeding behavior | 1 |
| response to hormone | 1 |
| hormone-mediated signaling pathway | 1 |
| negative regulation of norepinephrine secretion | 1 |
| growth hormone secretion | 1 |
| response to food | 1 |
| negative regulation of appetite | 1 |
| positive regulation of appetite | 1 |
| response to follicle-stimulating hormone | 1 |
| response to estradiol | 1 |
| negative regulation of interleukin-1 beta production | 1 |
Indications & clinical
Indications
2 indications (0 at ChEMBL trial phase 4). Phase below is the highest clinical-trial phase recorded for this drug against each disease — not the molecule’s overall approval status (that is in the Summary).
| Indication | Trial phase | MONDO | EFO |
|---|---|---|---|
| non-small cell lung carcinoma | 2 | MONDO:0005233 | EFO:0003060 |
1 further indication record had no mapped disease name (EFO/MeSH-only) or were duplicates, and are omitted.
Clinical trials
Total trials: 1.
Phase distribution
| Phase | Trials |
|---|---|
| PHASE2 | 1 |
Top trials by phase / activity
| NCT | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT00378131 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Placebo Controlled, Randomized Safety and Efficacy Study of RC-1291 in Cancer Anorexia/Cachexia |
Clinical evidence (CIViC)
No CIViC predictive evidence (expected for non-precision-medicine drugs).
Pharmacology
Pharmacogenomics
No PharmGKB pharmacogenomic data curated for this drug.
Related molecules
Related molecules
Molecules sharing ≥1 of this drug’s curated primary targets, merged from two biobtree sources and ranked by shared-target count, then clinical phase: ChEMBL clinical-stage candidates (development phase ≥2) and PubChem drug-class bioactivity (approved / known drugs acting on the target). Deduplicated by drug name; the drug’s own salt forms are excluded. Note: for a drug with few primary targets a shared-target match can reflect off-target / promiscuous binding rather than the same therapeutic mechanism — the phase ordering surfaces bona-fide therapeutics first.
169 molecules share ≥1 primary target. Top 60 by shared-target count:
| Molecule | Source | Status | Shared targets |
|---|---|---|---|
| ATAZANAVIR | ChEMBL + PubChem | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| CINACALCET | ChEMBL + PubChem | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| CRIZOTINIB | ChEMBL + PubChem | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| DIHYDROERGOTAMINE | ChEMBL + PubChem | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| LINAGLIPTIN | ChEMBL + PubChem | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| TEGASEROD | ChEMBL + PubChem | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| AMIODARONE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| ARIPIPRAZOLE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| ASENAPINE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| ASTEMIZOLE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| ATRACURIUM | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| AZELASTINE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| BAZEDOXIFENE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| BENFLUOREX | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| BENPERIDOL | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| BEPRIDIL | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| BICALUTAMIDE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| BOSUTINIB | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| BROMOCRIPTINE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| BROMPERIDOL | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| BUCLIZINE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| CARVEDILOL | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| CHLORHEXIDINE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| CHLORPROMAZINE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| CHLORPROTHIXENE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| CLEMASTINE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| CLOFAZIMINE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| CLOMIPRAMINE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| DARIFENACIN | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| DAUNORUBICIN | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| DESERPIDINE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| DESIPRAMINE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| DIBUCAINE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| DICYCLOMINE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| DIETHYLSTILBESTROL | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| DILTIAZEM | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| DOMPERIDONE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| DULOXETINE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| EBASTINE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| FEDRATINIB | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| FENTANYL | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| FLUNITRAZEPAM | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| FLURAZEPAM | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| FLUSPIRILENE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| HALOPERIDOL | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| IDARUBICIN | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| INDOCYANINE GREEN ACID FORM | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| LANSOPRAZOLE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| LASOFOXIFENE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| LIOTHYRONINE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| LOFEPRAMINE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| MACIMORELIN | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| MECLIZINE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| MEFLOQUINE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| NAFARELIN | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| NEBIVOLOL | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| NERATINIB | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| NIMESULIDE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| NITAZOXANIDE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
| NOSCAPINE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GHSR |
Related Atlas pages
- Genes: GHSR
- Drugs: Atazanavir, Cinacalcet, Crizotinib, Dihydroergotamine, Linagliptin, Tegaserod, Amiodarone, Aripiprazole, Asenapine, Astemizole, Atracurium, Azelastine, Bazedoxifene, Benfluorex, Benperidol, Bepridil, Bicalutamide, Bosutinib, Bromocriptine, Bromperidol, Buclizine, Carvedilol, Chlorhexidine, Chlorpromazine, Chlorprothixene, Clemastine, Clofazimine, Clomipramine, Darifenacin, Daunorubicin, Deserpidine, Desipramine, Dibucaine, Dicyclomine, Diethylstilbestrol, Diltiazem, Domperidone, Duloxetine, Ebastine, Fedratinib, Fentanyl, Flunitrazepam, Flurazepam, Fluspirilene, Haloperidol, Idarubicin, Indocyanine Green Acid Form, Lansoprazole, Lasofoxifene, Liothyronine, Lofepramine, Macimorelin, Meclizine, Mefloquine, Nafarelin, Nebivolol, Neratinib, Nimesulide, Nitazoxanide, Noscapine