Anisindione

drug
On this page

Also known as AnisindionaMiradonNSC-759629SID14729672SID26748631SID50086377SID170465379SID144204923

Summary

Anisindione (CHEMBL712) is an approved small-molecule anticoagulant targeting GGCX.

At a glance

  • Status: Approved (max clinical phase 4)
  • Modality: Small molecule
  • Targets: 1 (GGCX)
  • Chemistry: 252.26 Da · C16H12O3

Identifiers

Drug identity and classification

FieldValue
ChEMBL IDCHEMBL712
NameAnisindione
TypeSmall molecule
Max phase4
FDA approvedno
PubChem CID2197
ChEBICHEBI:133809
Molecular formulaC16H12O3
Molecular weight252.26
InChIKeyXRCFXMGQEVUZFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES: COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C2=O

IUPAC name: 2-(4-methoxyphenyl)indene-1,3-dione

ChEBI definition: A cyclic β-diketone consisting of indane-1,3-dione having a 4-methoxyphenyl substituent at the 4-position.

Pharmacological roles (ChEBI): anticoagulant, vitamin K antagonist.

Also known as: Anisindiona, Anisindione, Miradon, NSC-759629, SID14729672, SID26748631, ANISINDIONE, SID50086377, SID170465379, SID144204923, anisindione

Patent coverage: 699 distinct patent families (2,599 SureChEMBL compound mentions), from 2 matched compound structure(s). One matched structure accounts for 2,598 (100%) of the total. Mentions count patents naming the compound (not distinct inventions), so promiscuous / reference molecules inflate the mention figure — families are the dedup metric.

Targets

Targets

Primary targets (GtoPdb curated mechanism): the Cancer dependency column is the DepMap CRISPR fitness signal (% of screened cell lines dependent on the target).

GeneTargetActionpAffinityCancer dependencyUniProt
GGCXγ-Glutamyl carboxylaseInhibition3.8%P38435

Broader ChEMBL bioactivity targets: 13 (assay-derived). Sample: Microtubule-associated protein tau, Survival motor neuron protein, Inositol monophosphatase 1, 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase [NAD(+)], NPC intracellular cholesterol transporter 1, Ras-related protein Rab-9A, Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] A, Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2, Polyunsaturated fatty acid 5-lipoxygenase, Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1.

Bioactivity

ChEMBL activities: 6 potent at pChembl ≥ 5 of 16 total. Top 30 by potency (10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM):

TargetpChemblTypeValueUnitActivity ID
SMN15.4Potency3981nMCHEMBL_ACT_3873888
RAB9A5.35Potency4467nMCHEMBL_ACT_3833537
HPGD5.35Potency4467nMCHEMBL_ACT_4805036
NPC15.25Potency5623nMCHEMBL_ACT_4732088
P125275.04IC509100nMCHEMBL_ACT_861791
TP535Potency10000nMCHEMBL_ACT_4866789

Target pathways

Aggregated over 1 target gene(s): GGCX.

Top Reactome pathways

2 total, by targets touching each:

PathwayTargetsGenes
Gamma-carboxylation of protein precursors1GGCX
Defective gamma-carboxylation of F91GGCX

Dominant GO biological processes

GO termTargets
blood coagulation1
cellular response to insulin stimulus1
protein modification process1
vitamin K metabolic process1
glucose homeostasis1
type B pancreatic cell proliferation1
negative regulation of neurotransmitter secretion1
protein maturation1
negative regulation of bone development1
negative regulation of testosterone biosynthetic process1
peptidyl-glutamic acid carboxylation1

Indications & clinical

Indications

0 indications (0 at ChEMBL trial phase 4).

Clinical trials

Total trials: 0.

Clinical evidence (CIViC)

No CIViC predictive evidence (expected for non-precision-medicine drugs).

Pharmacology

Pharmacogenomics

No CPIC/DPWG dosing guideline or drug-level clinical/variant annotations in PharmGKB for this molecule.

Molecules sharing ≥1 of this drug’s curated primary targets, merged from two biobtree sources and ranked by shared-target count, then clinical phase: ChEMBL clinical-stage candidates (development phase ≥2) and PubChem drug-class bioactivity (approved / known drugs acting on the target). Deduplicated by drug name; the drug’s own salt forms are excluded. Note: for a drug with few primary targets a shared-target match can reflect off-target / promiscuous binding rather than the same therapeutic mechanism — the phase ordering surfaces bona-fide therapeutics first.

1 molecules share ≥1 primary target. Top 1 by shared-target count:

MoleculeSourceStatusShared targets
MenadionePubChemApprovedGGCX