Bictegravir
drugOn this page
Also known as GS-9883
Summary
Bictegravir (CHEMBL3989866) is an approved small-molecule HIV-1 integrase inhibitor; indicated across 2 conditions including hiv infectious disease.
At a glance
- Status: Approved (max clinical phase 4)
- Modality: Small molecule
- Indications: 2 conditions
- Clinical trials: 27
- Chemistry: 449.4 Da · C21H18F3N3O5
Identifiers
Drug identity and classification
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL3989866 |
| Name | Bictegravir |
| Type | Small molecule |
| Max phase | 4 |
| FDA approved | no |
| PubChem CID | 90311989 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:172943 |
| Molecular formula | C21H18F3N3O5 |
| Molecular weight | 449.4 |
| InChIKey | SOLUWJRYJLAZCX-LYOVBCGYSA-N |
SMILES: C1C[C@@H]2C[C@H]1N3[C@H](O2)CN4C=C(C(=O)C(=C4C3=O)O)C(=O)NCC5=C(C=C(C=C5F)F)F
IUPAC name: (1S,11R,13R)-5-hydroxy-3,6-dioxo-N-[(2,4,6-trifluorophenyl)methyl]-12-oxa-2,9-diazatetracyclo[11.2.1.02,11.04,9]hexadeca-4,7-diene-7-carboxamide
ChEBI definition: A monocarboxylic acid amide obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of (2R,5S,13aR)-8-hydroxy-7,9-dioxo-2,3,4,5,7,9,13,13a-octahydro-2,5-methanopyrido[1’,2’:4,5]pyrazino[2,1-b][1,3]oxazepine-10-carboxylic acid with the amino group of 2,4,6-trifluorobenzylamine. It is a second-generation integrase strand transfer inhibitor (INSTI) and used (as its sodium salt) for the treatment of HIV-1.
Pharmacological roles (ChEBI): HIV-1 integrase inhibitor.
Also known as: Bictegravir, GS-9883, BICTEGRAVIR
Parent form; salt/anhydrous children: CHEMBL3989867
Patent coverage: 495 distinct patent families (1,306 SureChEMBL compound mentions), from 1 matched compound structure(s). Mentions count patents naming the compound (not distinct inventions), so promiscuous / reference molecules inflate the mention figure — families are the dedup metric.
Targets
Targets
Broader ChEMBL bioactivity targets: 1 (assay-derived). Sample: Solute carrier family 22 member 2.
Bioactivity
ChEMBL activities: 2 potent at pChembl ≥ 5 of 2 total. Top 30 by potency (10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM):
| Target | pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Activity ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SLC22A2 | 6.31 | IC50 | 487 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_27226358 |
| SLC22A2 | 6.31 | IC50 | 487 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_28901507 |
Target pathways
No target-pathway data for this drug (no mapped target genes).
Indications & clinical
Indications
2 indications (0 at ChEMBL trial phase 4). Phase below is the highest clinical-trial phase recorded for this drug against each disease — not the molecule’s overall approval status (that is in the Summary).
| Indication | Trial phase | MONDO | EFO |
|---|---|---|---|
| HIV infectious disease | 3 | MONDO:0005109 | EFO:0000180 |
1 further indication record had no mapped disease name (EFO/MeSH-only) or were duplicates, and are omitted.
Clinical trials
Total trials: 27.
Phase distribution
| Phase | Trials |
|---|---|
| PHASE4 | 10 |
| Not specified | 7 |
| PHASE3 | 3 |
| PHASE2/PHASE3 | 3 |
| PHASE1 | 3 |
| PHASE2 | 1 |
Top trials by phase / activity
| NCT | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT06374758 | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | Accelerated ART Initiation for PWHIV Who Are Out of Care |
| NCT03499483 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Biktarvy for Non-Occupational Post-Exposure Prophylaxis (nPEP) |
| NCT03502005 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Efficacy, Safety & Tolerability of Switching EFV/TDF/FTC to BIC/FTC/TAF in Virologically Suppressed Adults With HIV-1 |
| NCT03711253 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Empiric Treatment for Acute HIV in the ED |
| NCT03998176 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide (B/F/TAF) in HIV-1 Infected Patients With Active Illicit Substance usE |
| NCT04132674 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Switching to a Fixed Dose Combination of Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide (B/F/TAF) in HIV-1 Infected Marginalized Populations Who Are Virologically Suppressed |
| NCT04249037 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Rapid Start vs. Standard Start Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) in HIV |
| NCT04538040 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenide Plus Doravirine |
| NCT04585737 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Efficacy of Switching to DTG/3TC in Virologically-suppressed Adults Currently on B/F/TAF |
| NCT04884139 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | DTG/3TC vs. BIC/FTC/TAF Maintenance Therapy in People Living With HIV: |
| NCT05502341 | PHASE2/PHASE3 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Study to Compare Bictegravir/Lenacapavir Versus Current Therapy in People With HIV-1 Who Are Successfully Treated With a Complicated Regimen |
| NCT05979311 | PHASE3 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Using an Oral Once-daily 2 Drug Regimen Compared to an Oral Once-daily 3 Drug Regimen for the Treatment of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-1 in Adults Who Have Not Previously Taken Antiretroviral Therapy |
| NCT06333808 | PHASE3 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Study to Compare Bictegravir/Lenacapavir Versus Current Therapy in People With HIV-1 Who Are Successfully Treated With Biktarvy |
| NCT06544733 | PHASE2/PHASE3 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Study of Oral Weekly Lepetegravir (Formerly GS-1720) and Lenacapavir Pacfosacil (Formerly GS-4182) Versus Biktarvy in People With HIV-1 Who Are Virologically Suppressed |
| NCT04155554 | PHASE3 | UNKNOWN | Neurological Monitoring in Patients Switching From Dolutegravir Based Regimen to Bictegravir Based Regimen |
| NCT06613685 | PHASE2/PHASE3 | TERMINATED | Study of Oral Weekly GS-1720 and GS-4182 Compared With Biktarvy in People With HIV-1 Who Have Not Been Treated |
| NCT04483674 | PHASE2 | UNKNOWN | Bictegravir/FTC/TAF for the Treatment of Primary HIV Infection |
| NCT07532304 | PHASE1 | RECRUITING | A Clinical Trial of MK-4646 With Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide and Dolutegravir in Healthy Adult Participants (MK-4646) |
| NCT02275065 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Study to Evaluate Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Antiviral Activity of Bictegravir (GS-9883) in Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-1 Infected Participants |
| NCT02400307 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Pharmacokinetics of Bictegravir in Adults With Normal and Impaired Renal Function |
| NCT03789968 | Not specified | COMPLETED | The Incidence and Severity of Drug Interactions Before and After Switching Antiretroviral Therapy to Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide in Treatment Experienced Patients |
| NCT04518228 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Pharmacokinetic Properties of Antiretroviral and Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs During Pregnancy and Postpartum |
| NCT04712058 | Not specified | UNKNOWN | Same-day Antiretroviral Therapy With BIC/F/TAF |
| NCT04805944 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Gut Microbiota, PGx and INSTIs Response |
| NCT05526118 | Not specified | UNKNOWN | Advanced HIV: Outcomes for Rapid ART |
| NCT06629480 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Incidence of Metabolic Syndrome in People Living With HIV Without ExperienCe to ART Who Start DoLutegravir Based-Regimen Compared With BictegrAvir Based-RegimeN |
| NCT07004933 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Rapid Antiretroviral Treatment Initiation With BIC/FTC/TAF in HIV-infected People Who Inject Drugs (PWID) |
Clinical evidence (CIViC)
No CIViC predictive evidence (expected for non-precision-medicine drugs).
Pharmacology
Pharmacogenomics
No CPIC/DPWG dosing guideline or drug-level clinical/variant annotations in PharmGKB for this molecule.
Related molecules
Related molecules
No competitor molecules sharing a primary target (ChEMBL phase ≥2 or PubChem drug-class).
Related Atlas pages
- Diseases: HIV infectious disease