Cabazitaxel

drug
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Also known as Cabazitaxel accordCabazitaxel acetonateJevtanaJevtana kitNSC-761432TXD 258TXD-258TXD258XRP 6258XRP-6258XRP6258Cabazitaxel

Summary

Cabazitaxel (CHEMBL1201748) is an approved small-molecule antineoplastic agent (ATC L01CD04) targeting TUBB; indicated across 25 conditions including neoplasm and prostate carcinoma; with CIViC clinical evidence for 3 variant-indication associations (e.g. AR AR-V7 in prostate cancer).

At a glance

  • Status: Approved (max clinical phase 4)
  • Modality: Small molecule
  • ATC class: L01CD04
  • Targets: 1 (TUBB)
  • Indications: 25 conditions
  • Clinical trials: 109
  • Precision-oncology evidence (CIViC): 3 variant–indication associations
  • Chemistry: 835.9 Da · C45H57NO14

Identifiers

Drug identity and classification

FieldValue
ChEMBL IDCHEMBL1201748
NameCabazitaxel
TypeSmall molecule
Max phase4
FDA approvedyes
PubChem CID9854073
ChEBICHEBI:63584
ATCL01CD04
Molecular formulaC45H57NO14
Molecular weight835.9
InChIKeyBMQGVNUXMIRLCK-OAGWZNDDSA-N

SMILES: CC1=C2[C@H](C(=O)[C@@]3([C@H](C[C@@H]4[C@]([C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@](C2(C)C)(C[C@@H]1OC(=O)[C@@H]([C@H](C5=CC=CC=C5)NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)O)O)OC(=O)C6=CC=CC=C6)(CO4)OC(=O)C)OC)C)OC

IUPAC name: [(1S,2S,3R,4S,7R,9S,10S,12R,15S)-4-acetyloxy-1-hydroxy-15-[(2R,3S)-2-hydroxy-3-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]oxy-9,12-dimethoxy-10,14,17,17-tetramethyl-11-oxo-6-oxatetracyclo[11.3.1.03,10.04,7]heptadec-13-en-2-yl] benzoate

ChEBI definition: A tetracyclic diterpenoid that is 10-deacetylbaccatin III having O-methyl groups attached at positions 7 and 10 as well as an O-(2R,3S)-3-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-2-hydroxy-3-phenylpropanoyl group attached at position 13. Acts as a microtubule inhibitor, binds tubulin and promotes microtubule assembly and simultaneously inhibits disassembly.

Pharmacological roles (ChEBI): antineoplastic agent, microtubule-stabilising agent.

Also known as: Cabazitaxel, Cabazitaxel accord, Cabazitaxel acetonate, Jevtana, Jevtana kit, NSC-761432, TXD 258, TXD-258, TXD258, XRP 6258, XRP-6258, XRP6258

Patent coverage: 3,901 distinct patent families (8,809 SureChEMBL compound mentions), from 1 matched compound structure(s). Mentions count patents naming the compound (not distinct inventions), so promiscuous / reference molecules inflate the mention figure — families are the dedup metric.

Targets

Targets

Primary targets (GtoPdb curated mechanism): the Cancer dependency column is the DepMap CRISPR fitness signal (% of screened cell lines dependent on the target).

GeneTargetActionpAffinityCancer dependencyUniProt
TUBBtubulin beta class IInhibitionP07437

Bioactivity

No ChEMBL bioactivity rows at pChembl ≥ 5 (expected for biologics / antibodies).

Target pathways

Aggregated over 1 target gene(s): TUBB.

Top Reactome pathways

24 total, by targets touching each:

PathwayTargetsGenes
Cell Cycle1TUBB
Disease1TUBB
Innate Immune System1TUBB
Immune System1TUBB
Organelle biogenesis and maintenance1TUBB
Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition1TUBB
Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes1TUBB
Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes1TUBB
Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centrosome1TUBB
Centrosome maturation1TUBB
Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes1TUBB
Mitotic G2-G2/M phases1TUBB
Cilium Assembly1TUBB
Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane1TUBB
Infectious disease1TUBB
Neutrophil degranulation1TUBB
Mitotic Prometaphase1TUBB
M Phase1TUBB
G2/M Transition1TUBB
Cell Cycle, Mitotic1TUBB
AURKA Activation by TPX21TUBB
Potential therapeutics for SARS1TUBB
SARS-CoV Infections1TUBB
Viral Infection Pathways1TUBB

Dominant GO biological processes

GO termTargets
microtubule cytoskeleton organization1
mitotic cell cycle1
microtubule-based process1
cytoskeleton-dependent intracellular transport1
natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity1
regulation of synapse organization1
spindle assembly1
cell division1
odontoblast differentiation1
cytoskeleton organization1

Indications & clinical

Indications

25 indications (7 at ChEMBL trial phase 4). Phase below is the highest clinical-trial phase recorded for this drug against each disease — not the molecule’s overall approval status (that is in the Summary).

IndicationTrial phaseMONDOEFO
neoplasm4MONDO:0005070EFO:0000616
prostate carcinoma4MONDO:0005159EFO:0001663
prostate adenocarcinoma4MONDO:0005082EFO:0000673
metastatic prostate carcinoma4MONDO:0004956EFO:0000196
prostate cancer4MONDO:0008315MONDO:0008315
dedifferentiated liposarcoma2MONDO:0020563EFO:0003085
small cell lung carcinoma2MONDO:0008433EFO:0000702
head and neck squamous cell carcinoma2MONDO:0010150EFO:0000181
glioblastoma2MONDO:0018177EFO:0000519
non-small cell lung carcinoma2MONDO:0005233EFO:0003060
testicular cancer2MONDO:0005447EFO:0005088
head and neck cancer2MONDO:0005627EFO:0006859
transitional cell carcinoma2MONDO:0006474EFO:1000601
penile neoplasm2MONDO:0006895EFO:1001094
urothelial carcinoma2MONDO:0040679EFO:0008528
adrenal cortex carcinoma2MONDO:0006639EFO:1000796
gastric neoplasm2MONDO:0021085MONDO:0001056
breast neoplasm2MONDO:0021100MONDO:0007254
ovarian cancer2MONDO:0008170MONDO:0008170
colorectal neoplasm2MONDO:0005335MONDO:0005575
central nervous system cancer1MONDO:0002714EFO:0000326
brain cancer1MONDO:0001657MONDO:0001657

3 further indication records had no mapped disease name (EFO/MeSH-only) or were duplicates, and are omitted.

Clinical trials

Total trials: 109.

Phase distribution

PhaseTrials
PHASE260
PHASE314
PHASE114
PHASE1/PHASE211
PHASE44
PHASE2/PHASE34
Not specified2

Top trials by phase / activity

NCTPhaseStatusTitle
NCT01649635PHASE4COMPLETEDStudy of Cabazitaxel Combined With Prednisone and Prophylaxis of Neutropenia Complications in the Treatment of Patients With Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer
NCT02074137PHASE4COMPLETEDEvaluation of Safety of Cabazitaxel (Jevtana) in Patients With Metastatic Hormone Refractory Prostate Cancer
NCT02441894PHASE4COMPLETEDCombination of Cabazitaxel With Prednisolone With Primary Prophylaxis With PEG-G-CSF in Treatment of Patients With Prostate Cancer
NCT02485691PHASE4COMPLETEDCabazitaxel Versus the Switch to Alternative AR-targeted Agent (Enzalutamide or Abiraterone) in Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC) Patients Previously Treated With Docetaxel and Who Rapidly Failed a Prior AR-targeted Agent
NCT01952223PHASE3ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGA Phase III of Cabazitaxel and Pelvic Radiotherapy in Localized Prostate Cancer and High-risk Features of Relapse
NCT03258320PHASE2/PHASE3RECRUITINGA Randomised Trial of Cabazitaxel, Docetaxel, Mitoxantrone or Satraplatin (CDMS) Plus Surgery for Prostate Cancer Patients
NCT06470243PHASE3RECRUITINGTesting Whether the Addition of Carboplatin Chemotherapy to Cabazitaxel Chemotherapy Will Improve Outcomes Compared to Cabazitaxel Alone in People With Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer That Has Spread Beyond the Prostate to Other Parts of the Body
NCT06691984PHASE3ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGPhase 3 Study of Xaluritamig vs Cabazitaxel or Second Androgen Receptor-Directed Therapy in Participants With Progressive Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer (XALute)
NCT07213674PHASE3RECRUITINGA Study of Xaluritamig Plus Abiraterone Versus Investigator’s Choice in Participants With Chemotherapy-naïve Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer
NCT07611110PHASE3RECRUITINGAZD2265 Compared With Standard of Care in PSMA-positive Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer (VECTRA-01)
NCT00417079PHASE3COMPLETEDXRP6258 Plus Prednisone Compared to Mitoxantrone Plus Prednisone in Hormone Refractory Metastatic Prostate Cancer
NCT01083615PHASE3TERMINATEDA Study Evaluating the Pain Palliation Benefit of Adding Custirsen to Docetaxel Retreatment or Cabazitaxel as Second Line Therapy in Men With Metastatic Castrate Resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC)
NCT01254279PHASE3COMPLETEDEarly Access to Cabazitaxel in Patients With Metastatic Hormone Refractory Prostate Cancer Previously Treated With a Docetaxel-containing Regimen
NCT01308567PHASE3COMPLETEDCabazitaxel Versus Docetaxel Both With Prednisone in Patients With Metastatic Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer
NCT01308580PHASE3COMPLETEDCabazitaxel at 20 mg/m² Compared to 25 mg/m² With Prednisone for the Treatment of Metastatic Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer
NCT01578655PHASE3COMPLETEDComparison of Cabazitaxel/Prednisone Alone or in Combination With Custirsen for 2nd Line Chemotherapy in Prostate Cancer
NCT01668459PHASE2/PHASE3COMPLETEDTreatment of Locally Advanced or Metastatic Transitional Cell Carcinoma With Cabazitaxel
NCT01830231PHASE2/PHASE3UNKNOWNCabazitaxel vs. Vinflunine in Metastatic or Locally Advanced Transitional Cell Carcinoma of the Urothelium (TCCU)
NCT01978873PHASE3UNKNOWNEfficacy Study Evaluating Chemotherapy in Prostate Cancer
NCT02044354PHASE3COMPLETEDPatient Preference Between Cabazitaxel and Docetaxel in Metastatic Castrate-resistant Prostate Cancer
NCT02961257PHASE3COMPLETEDTrial Evaluating the Safety of 2 Schedules of Cabazitaxel in Elderly Men With mCRPC Previously Treated With a Docetaxel
NCT03295565PHASE2/PHASE3COMPLETEDOptimal Sequencing of Treatment Options for Poor Risk mCRPC Previously Treated With Docetaxel
NCT02202772PHASE1/PHASE2ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGIntravesical Cabazitaxel, Gemcitabine, and Cisplatin (CGC) in the Treatment Urothelial Carcinoma of the Bladder
NCT02522715PHASE1/PHASE2ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGEnzalutamide and Cabazitaxel in Treating Patients With Metastatic, Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer
NCT02703623PHASE2ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGAbiraterone Acetate, Prednisone, and Apalutamide With or Without Ipilimumab or Cabazitaxel and Carboplatin in Treating Patients With Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer
NCT03263650PHASE2ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGStudy of Olaparib Maintenance Following Cabazitaxel-Carbo in Men With AVPC
NCT03419234PHASE2ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGAbiraterone Acetate and Antiandrogen Therapy With or Without Cabazitaxel and Prednisone in Treating Patients With Metastatic, Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer Previously Treated With Docetaxel
NCT04592237PHASE2ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGCabazitaxel, Carboplatin, and Cetrelimab Followed by Niraparib With or Without Cetrelimab for the Treatment of Aggressive Variant Metastatic Prostate Cancer
NCT04709276PHASE2ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGA Study of Chemoimmunotherapy for the Treatment of Men With Neuroendocrine or Aggressive Variant Metastatic Prostate Cancer
NCT05340374PHASE1/PHASE2ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGCabazitaxel in Combination With 177Lu-PSMA-617 in Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer
NCT05563558PHASE2RECRUITINGPembrolizumab, Carboplatin and Cabazitaxel in Aggressive Metastatic Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer (PEAPOD_FOS)
NCT06085729PHASE1/PHASE2RECRUITINGPhase I/II Study of PEGylated Arginine Deiminase (ADI-PEG20) With Carboplatin and Cabazitaxel in Men With Aggressive Variant Prostate Cancers (AVPC)
NCT06353386PHASE1/PHASE2RECRUITINGSubstudy 01A: Safety and Efficacy of Opevesostat (MK-5684)-Based Treatment Combinations or Opevesostat Alone in Participants With Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC) (MK-5684-01A)
NCT06632977PHASE2RECRUITINGTargeted Treatment for Metastatic Prostate Cancer, The PREDICT Trial
NCT06738303PHASE2RECRUITINGCabazitaxel +/- Carboplatin vs 177Lu-PSMA-617 in Metastatic Castrate-resistant Prostate Cancer
NCT06890832PHASE2NOT_YET_RECRUITINGA Study to Investigate Efficacy and Safety of Different Dose Regimen of Oral Cabazitaxel Tablet in Adult Participants with Prostate Cancer
NCT01001221PHASE1/PHASE2TERMINATEDDose-Escalation, Safety, Pharmacokinetics Study of Cabazitaxel With Gemcitabine In Patients With Solid Tumor
NCT01365130PHASE2TERMINATEDChemotherapy for Patients With Gastroesophageal Cancers Who Have Progressed After One Prior Chemo Regimen
NCT01437488PHASE2COMPLETEDCabazitaxel in Patients With Urothelial Carcinoma Who Have Disease Progression Following Platinum-Based Chemotherapy
NCT01469338PHASE2TERMINATEDCabazitaxel Plus Prednisone With Octreotide For Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer (CRPC) Previously Treated With Docetaxel

Clinical evidence (CIViC)

Variant × indication × effect (3 predictive associations from 3 curated evidence items):

VariantIndicationEffectTherapyLevelCIViC
AR AR-V7Prostate CancerResistanceCabazitaxelCIViC BEID9552
IGF2 OverexpressionProstate CancerSensitivity/ResponseCabazitaxel + LinsitinibCIViC DEID12428
IGF2 OverexpressionProstate CancerSensitivity/ResponseDocetaxel + Cabazitaxel + LinsitinibCIViC DEID414

Pharmacology

Pharmacogenomics

No CPIC/DPWG dosing guideline, but PharmGKB curates 0 clinical and 11 variant annotation(s) for this drug (gene-keyed; see PharmGKB).

Molecules sharing ≥1 of this drug’s curated primary targets, merged from two biobtree sources and ranked by shared-target count, then clinical phase: ChEMBL clinical-stage candidates (development phase ≥2) and PubChem drug-class bioactivity (approved / known drugs acting on the target). Deduplicated by drug name; the drug’s own salt forms are excluded. Note: for a drug with few primary targets a shared-target match can reflect off-target / promiscuous binding rather than the same therapeutic mechanism — the phase ordering surfaces bona-fide therapeutics first.

18 molecules share ≥1 primary target. Top 18 by shared-target count:

MoleculeSourceStatusShared targets
PODOFILOXChEMBL + PubChemPhase 4 (approved)TUBB
VINBLASTINEChEMBL + PubChemPhase 4 (approved)TUBB
COLCHICINEChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)TUBB
DOCETAXELChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)TUBB
LEVOFLOXACINChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)TUBB
NOSCAPINEChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)TUBB
PACLITAXELChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)TUBB
TIRBANIBULINChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)TUBB
VINCRISTINEChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)TUBB
VINORELBINEChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)TUBB
PATUPILONEChEMBLPhase 3TUBB
ABT-751ChEMBLPhase 2TUBB
DOLASTATIN-10ChEMBLPhase 2TUBB
INDIBULINChEMBLPhase 2TUBB
MAYTANSINEChEMBLPhase 2TUBB
MOLIBRESIBChEMBLPhase 2TUBB
NOCODAZOLEChEMBLPhase 2TUBB
PARBENDAZOLEChEMBLPhase 2TUBB