Cenegermin
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Also known as Cenegermin bkbjCenegermin-bkbjOxervateRecombinant human nerve growth factorRhngf
Summary
Cenegermin (CHEMBL4297852) is an approved protein (ATC S01XA24) targeting NGFR; indicated across 4 conditions including keratitis and eye disorder.
At a glance
- Status: Approved (max clinical phase 4)
- Modality: Protein
- ATC class: S01XA24
- Targets: 1 (NGFR)
- Indications: 4 conditions
- Clinical trials: 20
Identifiers
Drug identity and classification
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL4297852 |
| Name | Cenegermin |
| Type | Protein |
| Max phase | 4 |
| ATC | S01XA24 |
Also known as: Cenegermin, Cenegermin bkbj, Cenegermin-bkbj, Oxervate, Recombinant human nerve growth factor, Rhngf, CENEGERMIN
Targets
Targets
Primary targets (GtoPdb curated mechanism): the Cancer dependency column is the DepMap CRISPR fitness signal (% of screened cell lines dependent on the target).
| Gene | Target | Action | pAffinity | Cancer dependency | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NGFR | nerve growth factor receptor | 6 | 3.4% | P08138 |
Bioactivity
No ChEMBL bioactivity rows at pChembl ≥ 5 (expected for biologics / antibodies).
Target pathways
Aggregated over 1 target gene(s): NGFR.
Top Reactome pathways
11 total, by targets touching each:
| Pathway | Targets | Genes |
|---|---|---|
| Axonal growth inhibition (RHOA activation) | 1 | NGFR |
| NRAGE signals death through JNK | 1 | NGFR |
| p75NTR negatively regulates cell cycle via SC1 | 1 | NGFR |
| Ceramide signalling | 1 | NGFR |
| Regulated proteolysis of p75NTR | 1 | NGFR |
| NFG and proNGF binds to p75NTR | 1 | NGFR |
| NADE modulates death signalling | 1 | NGFR |
| NRIF signals cell death from the nucleus | 1 | NGFR |
| p75NTR recruits signalling complexes | 1 | NGFR |
| NF-kB is activated and signals survival | 1 | NGFR |
| Axonal growth stimulation | 1 | NGFR |
Dominant GO biological processes
| GO term | Targets |
|---|---|
| intracellular glucose homeostasis | 1 |
| intracellular protein transport | 1 |
| Rho protein signal transduction | 1 |
| axon guidance | 1 |
| central nervous system development | 1 |
| fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway | 1 |
| detection of temperature stimulus | 1 |
| nerve development | 1 |
| negative regulation of cell migration | 1 |
| hair follicle morphogenesis | 1 |
| circadian regulation of gene expression | 1 |
| dorsal aorta development | 1 |
| negative regulation of fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway | 1 |
| odontogenesis of dentin-containing tooth | 1 |
| positive regulation of odontogenesis of dentin-containing tooth | 1 |
Indications & clinical
Indications
4 indications (2 at ChEMBL trial phase 4). Phase below is the highest clinical-trial phase recorded for this drug against each disease — not the molecule’s overall approval status (that is in the Summary).
| Indication | Trial phase | MONDO | EFO |
|---|---|---|---|
| keratitis | 4 | MONDO:0003085 | EFO:0009449 |
| eye disorder | 4 | MONDO:0005328 | EFO:0003966 |
| dry eye syndrome | 3 | MONDO:0006733 | EFO:1000906 |
| glaucoma | 1 | MONDO:0005041 | MONDO:0005041 |
Clinical trials
Total trials: 20.
Phase distribution
| Phase | Trials |
|---|---|
| PHASE2 | 6 |
| PHASE3 | 4 |
| PHASE1 | 4 |
| Not specified | 3 |
| PHASE1/PHASE2 | 2 |
| PHASE4 | 1 |
Top trials by phase / activity
| NCT | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT04485546 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Study to Evaluate OXERVATE® in Patients With Stage 1 Neurotrophic Keratitis |
| NCT07453888 | PHASE3 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Efficacy and Safety of Intranasal Cenegermin in Adult Participants With Non-Arteritic Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy (NAION) |
| NCT07519902 | PHASE3 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | An Efficacy and Safety Study of Cenegermin Ophthalmic Solution Compared With Vehicle in the Treatment of PCED |
| NCT05133180 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Safety and Efficacy Study on Cenegermin (Oxervate®) vs Vehicle in Severe Sjogren’s Dry Eye Disease (PROTEGO-1 Study) |
| NCT05136170 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Study to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of Cenegermin (Oxervate®) vs Vehicle in Severe Sjogren’s Dry Eye Disease |
| NCT01756456 | PHASE1/PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Evaluation of Safety and Efficacy of rhNGF in Patients With Stage 2 and 3 Neurotrophic Keratitis. |
| NCT02101281 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Safety and Efficacy of rhNGF Eye Drops at Different Doses in Patients With Dry Eye |
| NCT02110225 | PHASE1/PHASE2 | COMPLETED | A Dose Ranging Study to Evaluate the Safety and Potential Efficacy of rhNGF in Patients With Retinitis Pigmentosa (RP) |
| NCT02227147 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Evaluation of Efficacy of 20 µg/ml rhNGF New Formulation (With Anti-oxidant) in Patients With Stage 2 and 3 NK |
| NCT02609165 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Nerve Growth Factor Eye Drops Treatment in Patients With Retinitis Pigmentosa and Cystoid Macular Edema |
| NCT03035864 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | A 8 Weeks Study to Evaluate Efficacy & Safety of rhNGF vs Vehicle in Patients After Cataract and Refractive Surgery |
| NCT03982368 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | A Study to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of rhNGF Eye Solution vs Vehicle in Patients With Moderate to Severe Dry Eye |
| NCT06244316 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | A Safety and Efficacy Study of 2 Dosing Regimens of Recombinant Human Nerve Growth Factor (rhNGF) Eye Drop Solution Compared With Vehicle in Patients With Dry Eye Disease. |
| NCT01744704 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Study to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of rhNGF Eye Drops in Healthy Volunteers |
| NCT02855450 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Study to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of rhNGF Eye Drops Solution Versus Vehicle in Patients With Glaucoma |
| NCT03836859 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Study to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability & PK of rhNGF in Healthy Volunteers |
| NCT05700864 | PHASE1 | WITHDRAWN | NGF Treatment for Patients With Neuropathic Corneal Pain |
| NCT04293549 | Not specified | COMPLETED | An 8-week Follow-up to Evaluate the Renewal of Corneal Nerves Structure and Function in Patients With Neurotrophic Keratopathy Treated With Recombinant Human Nerve Growth Factor (rhNGF) Eyedrops |
| NCT04552730 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Nerve Growth Factor for the Treatment of Cornea Disease |
| NCT04573647 | Not specified | UNKNOWN | OCT Evaluation of Neurotrophic Ulcer Following Treatment With Oxervate |
Clinical evidence (CIViC)
No CIViC predictive evidence (expected for non-precision-medicine drugs).
Pharmacology
Pharmacogenomics
No PharmGKB pharmacogenomic data curated for this drug.
Related molecules
Related molecules
No competitor molecules sharing a primary target (ChEMBL phase ≥2 or PubChem drug-class).
Related Atlas pages
- Genes: NGFR
- Diseases: keratitis, eye disorder, dry eye syndrome