Encainide
drugOn this page
Also known as Encainida
Summary
Encainide (CHEMBL315838) is an approved small-molecule anti-arrhythmia drug (ATC C01BC08); indicated across 1 condition.
At a glance
- Status: Approved (max clinical phase 4)
- Modality: Small molecule
- ATC class: C01BC08
- Indications: 1 condition
- Clinical trials: 2
- Chemistry: 352.5 Da · C22H28N2O2
Identifiers
Drug identity and classification
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL315838 |
| Name | Encainide |
| Type | Small molecule |
| Max phase | 4 |
| FDA approved | no |
| PubChem CID | 48041 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:4788 |
| ATC | C01BC08 |
| Molecular formula | C22H28N2O2 |
| Molecular weight | 352.5 |
| InChIKey | PJWPNDMDCLXCOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
SMILES: CN1CCCCC1CCC2=CC=CC=C2NC(=O)C3=CC=C(C=C3)OC
IUPAC name: 4-methoxy-N-[2-[2-(1-methylpiperidin-2-yl)ethyl]phenyl]benzamide
ChEBI definition: 4-Methoxy-N-phenylbenzamide in which the hydrogen at the 2 position of the phenyl group is substituted by a 2-(1-methylpiperidin-2-yl)ethyl group. A class Ic antiarrhythmic, the hydrochloride was used for the treatment of severe or life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias, but it was associated with increased death rates in patients who had asymptomatic heart rhythm abnormalities after a recent heart attack and was withdrawn from the market.
Pharmacological roles (ChEBI): anti-arrhythmia drug, sodium channel blocker.
Also known as: Encainida, Encainide, encainide, ENCAINIDE
Parent form; salt/anhydrous children: CHEMBL2106155
Patent coverage: 993 distinct patent families (3,255 SureChEMBL compound mentions), from 1 matched compound structure(s). Mentions count patents naming the compound (not distinct inventions), so promiscuous / reference molecules inflate the mention figure — families are the dedup metric.
Targets
Targets
Broader ChEMBL bioactivity targets: 7 (assay-derived). Sample: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2B, Histamine H2 receptor, D(1A) dopamine receptor, 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A, 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C, Kappa-type opioid receptor, Voltage-gated inwardly rectifying potassium channel KCNH2.
Bioactivity
ChEMBL activities: 6 potent at pChembl ≥ 5 of 8 total. Top 30 by potency (10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM):
| Target | pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Activity ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HTR2A | 6.99 | AC50 | 103.2 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_25173844 |
| HTR2C | 6.09 | AC50 | 810 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_25132481 |
| HTR2A | 5.66 | AC50 | 2200 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_25225818 |
| KCNH2 | 5.62 | AC50 | 2416 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_25118870 |
| OPRK1 | 5.44 | AC50 | 3604 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_25130066 |
| HTR2B | 5.44 | AC50 | 3662 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_25164285 |
Target pathways
No target-pathway data for this drug (no mapped target genes).
Indications & clinical
Indications
1 indication (1 at ChEMBL trial phase 4).
The 1 indication record carries no mapped disease name (EFO/MeSH-only); none shown.
Clinical trials
Total trials: 2.
Phase distribution
| Phase | Trials |
|---|---|
| PHASE3 | 1 |
| PHASE2 | 1 |
Top trials by phase / activity
| NCT | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT00000526 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Cardiac Arrhythmia Suppression Trial (CAST) |
| NCT00000504 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Cardiac Arrhythmia Pilot Study (CAPS) |
Clinical evidence (CIViC)
No CIViC predictive evidence (expected for non-precision-medicine drugs).
Pharmacology
Pharmacogenomics
No PharmGKB pharmacogenomic data curated for this drug.
Related molecules
Related molecules
No competitor molecules sharing a primary target (ChEMBL phase ≥2 or PubChem drug-class).
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.