Firmonertinib
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Also known as AFUAlflutinibAST-2818AST2818Furmonertinib
Summary
Firmonertinib (CHEMBL4297258) is a phase-3 clinical-stage small molecule targeting EGFR; indicated across 4 conditions including non-small cell lung carcinoma and lung adenocarcinoma; with CIViC clinical evidence for 1 variant-indication association (e.g. EGFR Exon 18 Mutation in lung non-small cell carcinoma).
At a glance
- Status: Max clinical phase 3 (not approved)
- Modality: Small molecule
- Targets: 1 (EGFR)
- Indications: 4 conditions
- Clinical trials: 49
- Precision-oncology evidence (CIViC): 1 variant–indication association
- Chemistry: 568.6 Da · C28H31F3N8O2
Identifiers
Drug identity and classification
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL4297258 |
| Name | Firmonertinib |
| Type | Small molecule |
| Max phase | 3 |
| FDA approved | no |
| PubChem CID | 118861389 |
| Molecular formula | C28H31F3N8O2 |
| Molecular weight | 568.6 |
| InChIKey | GHKOONMJXNWOIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
SMILES: CN1C=C(C2=CC=CC=C21)C3=NC(=NC=C3)NC4=C(N=C(C(=C4)NC(=O)C=C)N(C)CCN(C)C)OCC(F)(F)F
IUPAC name: N-[2-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl-methylamino]-5-[[4-(1-methylindol-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino]-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-3-pyridinyl]prop-2-enamide
Also known as: AFU, Alflutinib, AST-2818, AST2818, Firmonertinib, Furmonertinib, FIRMONERTINIB
Parent form; salt/anhydrous children: CHEMBL6068476
Patent coverage: 205 distinct patent families (511 SureChEMBL compound mentions), from 2 matched compound structure(s). One matched structure accounts for 463 (91%) of the total. Mentions count patents naming the compound (not distinct inventions), so promiscuous / reference molecules inflate the mention figure — families are the dedup metric.
Targets
Targets
Primary targets (GtoPdb curated mechanism): the Cancer dependency column is the DepMap CRISPR fitness signal (% of screened cell lines dependent on the target).
| Gene | Target | Action | pAffinity | Cancer dependency | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EGFR | epidermal growth factor receptor | Inhibition | 17.5% | P00533 |
Bioactivity
No ChEMBL bioactivity rows at pChembl ≥ 5 (expected for biologics / antibodies).
Target pathways
Aggregated over 1 target gene(s): EGFR.
Top Reactome pathways
37 total, by targets touching each:
| Pathway | Targets | Genes |
|---|---|---|
| Signaling by ERBB2 | 1 | EGFR |
| Constitutive Signaling by Ligand-Responsive EGFR Cancer Variants | 1 | EGFR |
| Signaling by ERBB4 | 1 | EGFR |
| SHC1 events in ERBB2 signaling | 1 | EGFR |
| PLCG1 events in ERBB2 signaling | 1 | EGFR |
| PIP3 activates AKT signaling | 1 | EGFR |
| Signaling by EGFR | 1 | EGFR |
| GRB2 events in EGFR signaling | 1 | EGFR |
| GAB1 signalosome | 1 | EGFR |
| SHC1 events in EGFR signaling | 1 | EGFR |
| EGFR downregulation | 1 | EGFR |
| GRB2 events in ERBB2 signaling | 1 | EGFR |
| PI3K events in ERBB2 signaling | 1 | EGFR |
| EGFR interacts with phospholipase C-gamma | 1 | EGFR |
| EGFR Transactivation by Gastrin | 1 | EGFR |
| Constitutive Signaling by Aberrant PI3K in Cancer | 1 | EGFR |
| Signal transduction by L1 | 1 | EGFR |
| Constitutive Signaling by EGFRvIII | 1 | EGFR |
| Inhibition of Signaling by Overexpressed EGFR | 1 | EGFR |
| RAF/MAP kinase cascade | 1 | EGFR |
| ERBB2 Regulates Cell Motility | 1 | EGFR |
| PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling | 1 | EGFR |
| ERBB2 Activates PTK6 Signaling | 1 | EGFR |
| Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis | 1 | EGFR |
| Clathrin-mediated endocytosis | 1 | EGFR |
| PTK6 promotes HIF1A stabilization | 1 | EGFR |
| Downregulation of ERBB2 signaling | 1 | EGFR |
| TFAP2 (AP-2) family regulates transcription of growth factors and their receptors | 1 | EGFR |
| Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling | 1 | EGFR |
| NOTCH3 Activation and Transmission of Signal to the Nucleus | 1 | EGFR |
Dominant GO biological processes
| GO term | Targets |
|---|---|
| cell morphogenesis | 1 |
| ossification | 1 |
| embryonic placenta development | 1 |
| positive regulation of protein phosphorylation | 1 |
| hair follicle development | 1 |
| ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process | 1 |
| signal transduction | 1 |
| cell surface receptor signaling pathway | 1 |
| epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway | 1 |
| salivary gland morphogenesis | 1 |
| learning or memory | 1 |
| positive regulation of cell population proliferation | 1 |
| gene expression | 1 |
| protein ubiquitination | 1 |
| cerebral cortex cell migration | 1 |
Indications & clinical
Indications
4 indications (0 at ChEMBL trial phase 4). Phase below is the highest clinical-trial phase recorded for this drug against each disease — not the molecule’s overall approval status (that is in the Summary).
| Indication | Trial phase | MONDO | EFO |
|---|---|---|---|
| non-small cell lung carcinoma | 3 | MONDO:0005233 | EFO:0003060 |
| lung adenocarcinoma | 2 | MONDO:0005061 | EFO:0000571 |
| lung neoplasm | 2 | MONDO:0021117 | MONDO:0008903 |
| neoplasm | 2 | MONDO:0005070 | EFO:0000616 |
Clinical trials
Total trials: 49.
Phase distribution
| Phase | Trials |
|---|---|
| PHASE2 | 30 |
| Not specified | 6 |
| PHASE1 | 5 |
| PHASE3 | 4 |
| PHASE1/PHASE2 | 3 |
| PHASE4 | 1 |
Top trials by phase / activity
| NCT | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT07092202 | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | Firmonertinib Combined With Intrathecal Injection for the Treatment of EGFR Mutant NSCLC With Leptomeningeal Metastases |
| NCT06674343 | PHASE3 | RECRUITING | Furmonertinib 160mg as First-line Treatment in Locally Advanced or Metastatic NSCLC With EGFR Classical Mutations |
| NCT06956001 | PHASE3 | RECRUITING | Firmonertinib Versus Platinum Based Chemotherapy as First-line Treatment for NSCLC With EGFR PACC or EGFR l861q Mutation |
| NCT07010419 | PHASE3 | RECRUITING | A Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Firmonertinib Versus Placebo for Adjuvant Treatment in Participants With Stage IB - IIIB NSCLC With Uncommon Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) Mutations, Following Complete Surgical Resection With or Without Adjuvant Chemotherapy(FIRMOST) |
| NCT07185997 | PHASE3 | RECRUITING | Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Firmonertinib Compared With Investigator’s Choice of EGFR Inhibitor as First-Line Treatment in Participants Who Have Locally Advanced or Metastatic NSCLC With EGFR P-Loop and Alpha C-Helix Compressing (PACC) Uncommon Mutations |
| NCT05334277 | PHASE2 | RECRUITING | Furmonertinib Monotherapy and Combination Therapy in Advanced EGFR Mutant NSCLC With Uncleared ctDNA |
| NCT05379803 | PHASE2 | RECRUITING | High-dose Furmonertinib for First-line Treatment of EGFR Mutated NSCLC With Central Nervous System (CNS) Metastases |
| NCT05445310 | PHASE2 | RECRUITING | Adjuvant Furmonertinib in Stage IA With High Risk Factors and Stage IB Non-small Cell Lung Cancer |
| NCT05466149 | PHASE2 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Efficacy and Safety of Furmonertinib in Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic NSCLC With EGFR Exon 20 Insertion |
| NCT05503667 | PHASE2 | RECRUITING | Neoadjuvant Furmonertinib Plus Bevacizumab or Furmonertinib Monotherapy for Resectable and Potentially Resectable Stage III-IVA EGFR Mutation-Positive Lung Adenocarcinoma |
| NCT05994131 | PHASE1/PHASE2 | RECRUITING | IN10018 Combination Therapy in Advanced EGFR Mutation-positive NSCLC |
| NCT06185400 | PHASE2 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | RC48 Combined With EGFR or HER2 TKI for Locally Advanced or Metastatic NSCLC Patients With HER2 Alterations |
| NCT06192849 | PHASE2 | RECRUITING | To Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Furmonertinib in Patients With Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 20ins Mutation Positive Stage IB-IIIA Non-small Cell Lung Carcinoma, Following Complete Tumour Resection With or Without Adjuvant Chemotherapy |
| NCT06319950 | PHASE2 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | High-dose Furmonertinib Versus Osimertinib in Advanced EGFRm NSCLC Patients With Brain Metastases |
| NCT06394674 | PHASE2 | RECRUITING | High-dose Furmonertinib in the Treatment in Patients With Advanced, Metastatic NSCLC With Progressed After First- or Second-line Treatment With Osimertinib |
| NCT06483672 | PHASE2 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Furmonertinib Combined With Anlotinib in Lung Adenocarcinoma Patients With EGFR Mutations and Brain Metastases |
| NCT07182708 | PHASE2 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | High-Dose Firmonertinib Plus Bevacizumab as Neoadjuvant Therapy for Resectable EGFRm Stage II-IIIB NSCLC |
| NCT07193160 | PHASE2 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Sacituzumab Tirumotecan in Combination With Furmonertinib as Second-line Treatment for EGFR-mutant Advanced or Metastatic NSCLC After Failure of First-line Third-generation EGFR-TKI Therapy |
| NCT07229599 | PHASE1/PHASE2 | RECRUITING | A Study of MHB036C Combined With Anti-tumor Therapies in Patients With Advanced Lung Cancer |
| NCT07298148 | PHASE2 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Firmonertinib 160 mg in Patients With EGFR-Mutant Advanced NSCLC Demonstrating SD After 8 Week Induction With Firmonertinib 80 mg |
| NCT07304739 | PHASE2 | RECRUITING | Furmonertinib Combined With Intrathecal Chemotherapy and Stereotactic Radiotherapy (SRT) for EGFR-Mutated NSCLC Patients With Brain Parenchymal and Leptomeningeal Metastases |
| NCT07314216 | PHASE2 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Firmonertinib Combined With Definitive Radiotherapy in Stage III Unresectable EGFR Uncommon Mutant Pulmonary Adenocarcinoma |
| NCT07365410 | PHASE2 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Furmonertinib 160mg vs 80mg + Chemotherapy in EGFR-Mutated NSCLC With Brain Metastases: Efficacy and Safety Study |
| NCT07482605 | PHASE2 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Furmonertinib Plus Radiotherapy for EGFR+ NSCLC With Pleural Effusion |
| NCT07517640 | PHASE2 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Combining Furmonertinib With Local Therapy for Inoperable Early-stage Lung Cancer: A Phase II Trial |
| NCT03452592 | PHASE2 | TERMINATED | Efficacy and Safety of Alflutinib in Locally Advanced or Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients With T790M |
| NCT04895930 | PHASE2 | UNKNOWN | Furmonertinib Combined With Anlotinib as the First-line Treatment in Patients With EGFR Mutation-positive NSCLC |
| NCT04965831 | PHASE2 | UNKNOWN | Furmonertinib as Perioperation Therapy in Stage IIIA-IIIB (N1-N2) Resectable EGFR Mutated Lung Adenocarcinoma (FRONT) |
| NCT04970693 | PHASE2 | UNKNOWN | A Study of Furmonertinib Combined With Radiotherapy for Non-small Cell Lung Cancer With Oligoprogression |
| NCT04982900 | PHASE2 | UNKNOWN | Treatment of EGFR-TKI for Residual Lesions of Multiple Synchronous Ground-glass Opacities |
| NCT05079022 | PHASE1/PHASE2 | UNKNOWN | ctDNA-MRD Based Adjuvant Targeted Therapy for EGFR Positive Stage I Lung Adenocarcinomas |
| NCT05165355 | PHASE2 | UNKNOWN | Adjuvant Targeted-therapy for Patients With Resected High-risk EGFR-mutant Stage IB-IIA Non-small Cell Lung Carcinoma |
| NCT05255406 | PHASE2 | UNKNOWN | Efficacy and Safety of Furmonertinib in EGFR-Mutant, PD-L1+ Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic NSCLC (FUTURE) |
| NCT05465343 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Furmonertinib in EGFR-Mutant NSCLC With Brain Metastases (iFORCE) |
| NCT05548348 | PHASE2 | UNKNOWN | First-line Furmonertinib in Advanced NSCLC Patients With EGFR Uncommon Mutation |
| NCT05987826 | PHASE2 | UNKNOWN | Study of Furmonertinib as Neoadjuvant Therapy for Resectable Stage Ⅱ-ⅢB EGFR Sensitive Mutant NSCLC |
| NCT06339242 | PHASE2 | UNKNOWN | A Study of Furmonertinib Combined With Chemotherapy in the Treatment of NSCLC With Leptomeningeal Metastasis |
| NCT06812871 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | High-dose Furmonertinib Combined With Bevacizumab and Intrathecal Pemetrexed Chemotherapy in Patients With EGFR-mutated Non-small Cell Lung Cancer and Meningeal Metastasis |
| NCT04858958 | PHASE1 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Study of FURMONERTINIB in Patients With NSCLC Having Exon 20 Insertion Mutation |
| NCT05364073 | PHASE1 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Study of Furmonertinib in Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) With Activating, Including Uncommon, Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) or Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER2) Mutations |
Clinical evidence (CIViC)
Variant × indication × effect (1 predictive associations from 1 curated evidence items):
| Variant | Indication | Effect | Therapy | Level | CIViC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EGFR Exon 18 Mutation | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Sensitivity/Response | Firmonertinib | CIViC D | EID12781 |
Pharmacology
Pharmacogenomics
No CPIC/DPWG dosing guideline or drug-level clinical/variant annotations in PharmGKB for this molecule.
Related molecules
Related molecules
Molecules sharing ≥1 of this drug’s curated primary targets, merged from two biobtree sources and ranked by shared-target count, then clinical phase: ChEMBL clinical-stage candidates (development phase ≥2) and PubChem drug-class bioactivity (approved / known drugs acting on the target). Deduplicated by drug name; the drug’s own salt forms are excluded. Note: for a drug with few primary targets a shared-target match can reflect off-target / promiscuous binding rather than the same therapeutic mechanism — the phase ordering surfaces bona-fide therapeutics first.
158 molecules share ≥1 primary target. Top 60 by shared-target count:
| Molecule | Source | Status | Shared targets |
|---|---|---|---|
| AFATINIB | ChEMBL + PubChem | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| SELUMETINIB | ChEMBL + PubChem | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| ABEMACICLIB | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| ACALABRUTINIB | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| AFATINIB DIMALEATE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| ALECTINIB | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| ASTEMIZOLE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| AXITINIB | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| BACITRACIN | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| BITHIONOL | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| BOSUTINIB | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| BRIGATINIB | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| CABOZANTINIB | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| CERITINIB | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| CHLORPROMAZINE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| CHROMIC CHLORIDE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| CISPLATIN | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| CLOTRIMAZOLE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| COLISTIN | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| CRIZOTINIB | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| DACOMITINIB | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| DASATINIB | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| DOBUTAMINE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| DOCETAXEL | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| EBASTINE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| ECONAZOLE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| ERLOTINIB | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| FEDRATINIB | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| FLUPHENAZINE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| GEFITINIB | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| GENTIAN VIOLET | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| GILTERITINIB | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| HEXACHLOROPHENE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| IBRUTINIB | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| IMATINIB | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| LAPATINIB | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| LAPATINIB DITOSYLATE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| LAZERTINIB | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| LEVODOPA | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| LORLATINIB | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| METHYLDOPA | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| MICONAZOLE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| MIDOSTAURIN | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| MITOXANTRONE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| MOBOCERTINIB | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| MONTELUKAST | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| NELFINAVIR | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| NERATINIB | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| NICLOSAMIDE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| OLMUTINIB | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| OSIMERTINIB | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| PERHEXILINE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| PONATINIB | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| SORAFENIB | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| SULOCTIDIL | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| SUNITINIB | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| TAMOXIFEN | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| TERFENADINE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| THIORIDAZINE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
| TRIBROMSALAN | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | EGFR |
Related Atlas pages
- Genes: EGFR
- Diseases: non-small cell lung carcinoma
- Drugs: Afatinib, Selumetinib, Abemaciclib, Acalabrutinib, Alectinib, Astemizole, Axitinib, Bacitracin, Bithionol, Bosutinib, Brigatinib, Cabozantinib, Ceritinib, Chlorpromazine, Chromic Chloride, Cisplatin, Clotrimazole, Colistin, Crizotinib, Dacomitinib, Dasatinib, Dobutamine, Docetaxel, Ebastine, Econazole, Erlotinib, Fedratinib, Fluphenazine, Gefitinib, Gilteritinib, Hexachlorophene, Ibrutinib, Imatinib, Lapatinib, Lazertinib, Levodopa, Lorlatinib, Methyldopa, Miconazole, Midostaurin, Mitoxantrone, Mobocertinib, Montelukast, Nelfinavir, Neratinib, Niclosamide, Olmutinib, Osimertinib, Perhexiline, Ponatinib, Sorafenib, Suloctidil, Sunitinib, Tamoxifen, Terfenadine, Thioridazine, Tribromsalan