Firmonertinib

drug
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Also known as AFUAlflutinibAST-2818AST2818Furmonertinib

Summary

Firmonertinib (CHEMBL4297258) is a phase-3 clinical-stage small molecule targeting EGFR; indicated across 4 conditions including non-small cell lung carcinoma and lung adenocarcinoma; with CIViC clinical evidence for 1 variant-indication association (e.g. EGFR Exon 18 Mutation in lung non-small cell carcinoma).

At a glance

  • Status: Max clinical phase 3 (not approved)
  • Modality: Small molecule
  • Targets: 1 (EGFR)
  • Indications: 4 conditions
  • Clinical trials: 49
  • Precision-oncology evidence (CIViC): 1 variant–indication association
  • Chemistry: 568.6 Da · C28H31F3N8O2

Identifiers

Drug identity and classification

FieldValue
ChEMBL IDCHEMBL4297258
NameFirmonertinib
TypeSmall molecule
Max phase3
FDA approvedno
PubChem CID118861389
Molecular formulaC28H31F3N8O2
Molecular weight568.6
InChIKeyGHKOONMJXNWOIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES: CN1C=C(C2=CC=CC=C21)C3=NC(=NC=C3)NC4=C(N=C(C(=C4)NC(=O)C=C)N(C)CCN(C)C)OCC(F)(F)F

IUPAC name: N-[2-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl-methylamino]-5-[[4-(1-methylindol-3-yl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino]-6-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)-3-pyridinyl]prop-2-enamide

Also known as: AFU, Alflutinib, AST-2818, AST2818, Firmonertinib, Furmonertinib, FIRMONERTINIB

Parent form; salt/anhydrous children: CHEMBL6068476

Patent coverage: 205 distinct patent families (511 SureChEMBL compound mentions), from 2 matched compound structure(s). One matched structure accounts for 463 (91%) of the total. Mentions count patents naming the compound (not distinct inventions), so promiscuous / reference molecules inflate the mention figure — families are the dedup metric.

Targets

Targets

Primary targets (GtoPdb curated mechanism): the Cancer dependency column is the DepMap CRISPR fitness signal (% of screened cell lines dependent on the target).

GeneTargetActionpAffinityCancer dependencyUniProt
EGFRepidermal growth factor receptorInhibition17.5%P00533

Bioactivity

No ChEMBL bioactivity rows at pChembl ≥ 5 (expected for biologics / antibodies).

Target pathways

Aggregated over 1 target gene(s): EGFR.

Top Reactome pathways

37 total, by targets touching each:

PathwayTargetsGenes
Signaling by ERBB21EGFR
Constitutive Signaling by Ligand-Responsive EGFR Cancer Variants1EGFR
Signaling by ERBB41EGFR
SHC1 events in ERBB2 signaling1EGFR
PLCG1 events in ERBB2 signaling1EGFR
PIP3 activates AKT signaling1EGFR
Signaling by EGFR1EGFR
GRB2 events in EGFR signaling1EGFR
GAB1 signalosome1EGFR
SHC1 events in EGFR signaling1EGFR
EGFR downregulation1EGFR
GRB2 events in ERBB2 signaling1EGFR
PI3K events in ERBB2 signaling1EGFR
EGFR interacts with phospholipase C-gamma1EGFR
EGFR Transactivation by Gastrin1EGFR
Constitutive Signaling by Aberrant PI3K in Cancer1EGFR
Signal transduction by L11EGFR
Constitutive Signaling by EGFRvIII1EGFR
Inhibition of Signaling by Overexpressed EGFR1EGFR
RAF/MAP kinase cascade1EGFR
ERBB2 Regulates Cell Motility1EGFR
PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling1EGFR
ERBB2 Activates PTK6 Signaling1EGFR
Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis1EGFR
Clathrin-mediated endocytosis1EGFR
PTK6 promotes HIF1A stabilization1EGFR
Downregulation of ERBB2 signaling1EGFR
TFAP2 (AP-2) family regulates transcription of growth factors and their receptors1EGFR
Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling1EGFR
NOTCH3 Activation and Transmission of Signal to the Nucleus1EGFR

Dominant GO biological processes

GO termTargets
cell morphogenesis1
ossification1
embryonic placenta development1
positive regulation of protein phosphorylation1
hair follicle development1
ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process1
signal transduction1
cell surface receptor signaling pathway1
epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway1
salivary gland morphogenesis1
learning or memory1
positive regulation of cell population proliferation1
gene expression1
protein ubiquitination1
cerebral cortex cell migration1

Indications & clinical

Indications

4 indications (0 at ChEMBL trial phase 4). Phase below is the highest clinical-trial phase recorded for this drug against each disease — not the molecule’s overall approval status (that is in the Summary).

IndicationTrial phaseMONDOEFO
non-small cell lung carcinoma3MONDO:0005233EFO:0003060
lung adenocarcinoma2MONDO:0005061EFO:0000571
lung neoplasm2MONDO:0021117MONDO:0008903
neoplasm2MONDO:0005070EFO:0000616

Clinical trials

Total trials: 49.

Phase distribution

PhaseTrials
PHASE230
Not specified6
PHASE15
PHASE34
PHASE1/PHASE23
PHASE41

Top trials by phase / activity

NCTPhaseStatusTitle
NCT07092202PHASE4RECRUITINGFirmonertinib Combined With Intrathecal Injection for the Treatment of EGFR Mutant NSCLC With Leptomeningeal Metastases
NCT06674343PHASE3RECRUITINGFurmonertinib 160mg as First-line Treatment in Locally Advanced or Metastatic NSCLC With EGFR Classical Mutations
NCT06956001PHASE3RECRUITINGFirmonertinib Versus Platinum Based Chemotherapy as First-line Treatment for NSCLC With EGFR PACC or EGFR l861q Mutation
NCT07010419PHASE3RECRUITINGA Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Firmonertinib Versus Placebo for Adjuvant Treatment in Participants With Stage IB - IIIB NSCLC With Uncommon Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) Mutations, Following Complete Surgical Resection With or Without Adjuvant Chemotherapy(FIRMOST)
NCT07185997PHASE3RECRUITINGStudy to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Firmonertinib Compared With Investigator’s Choice of EGFR Inhibitor as First-Line Treatment in Participants Who Have Locally Advanced or Metastatic NSCLC With EGFR P-Loop and Alpha C-Helix Compressing (PACC) Uncommon Mutations
NCT05334277PHASE2RECRUITINGFurmonertinib Monotherapy and Combination Therapy in Advanced EGFR Mutant NSCLC With Uncleared ctDNA
NCT05379803PHASE2RECRUITINGHigh-dose Furmonertinib for First-line Treatment of EGFR Mutated NSCLC With Central Nervous System (CNS) Metastases
NCT05445310PHASE2RECRUITINGAdjuvant Furmonertinib in Stage IA With High Risk Factors and Stage IB Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
NCT05466149PHASE2ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGEfficacy and Safety of Furmonertinib in Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic NSCLC With EGFR Exon 20 Insertion
NCT05503667PHASE2RECRUITINGNeoadjuvant Furmonertinib Plus Bevacizumab or Furmonertinib Monotherapy for Resectable and Potentially Resectable Stage III-IVA EGFR Mutation-Positive Lung Adenocarcinoma
NCT05994131PHASE1/PHASE2RECRUITINGIN10018 Combination Therapy in Advanced EGFR Mutation-positive NSCLC
NCT06185400PHASE2NOT_YET_RECRUITINGRC48 Combined With EGFR or HER2 TKI for Locally Advanced or Metastatic NSCLC Patients With HER2 Alterations
NCT06192849PHASE2RECRUITINGTo Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Furmonertinib in Patients With Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 20ins Mutation Positive Stage IB-IIIA Non-small Cell Lung Carcinoma, Following Complete Tumour Resection With or Without Adjuvant Chemotherapy
NCT06319950PHASE2NOT_YET_RECRUITINGHigh-dose Furmonertinib Versus Osimertinib in Advanced EGFRm NSCLC Patients With Brain Metastases
NCT06394674PHASE2RECRUITINGHigh-dose Furmonertinib in the Treatment in Patients With Advanced, Metastatic NSCLC With Progressed After First- or Second-line Treatment With Osimertinib
NCT06483672PHASE2NOT_YET_RECRUITINGFurmonertinib Combined With Anlotinib in Lung Adenocarcinoma Patients With EGFR Mutations and Brain Metastases
NCT07182708PHASE2NOT_YET_RECRUITINGHigh-Dose Firmonertinib Plus Bevacizumab as Neoadjuvant Therapy for Resectable EGFRm Stage II-IIIB NSCLC
NCT07193160PHASE2NOT_YET_RECRUITINGSacituzumab Tirumotecan in Combination With Furmonertinib as Second-line Treatment for EGFR-mutant Advanced or Metastatic NSCLC After Failure of First-line Third-generation EGFR-TKI Therapy
NCT07229599PHASE1/PHASE2RECRUITINGA Study of MHB036C Combined With Anti-tumor Therapies in Patients With Advanced Lung Cancer
NCT07298148PHASE2NOT_YET_RECRUITINGFirmonertinib 160 mg in Patients With EGFR-Mutant Advanced NSCLC Demonstrating SD After 8 Week Induction With Firmonertinib 80 mg
NCT07304739PHASE2RECRUITINGFurmonertinib Combined With Intrathecal Chemotherapy and Stereotactic Radiotherapy (SRT) for EGFR-Mutated NSCLC Patients With Brain Parenchymal and Leptomeningeal Metastases
NCT07314216PHASE2NOT_YET_RECRUITINGFirmonertinib Combined With Definitive Radiotherapy in Stage III Unresectable EGFR Uncommon Mutant Pulmonary Adenocarcinoma
NCT07365410PHASE2NOT_YET_RECRUITINGFurmonertinib 160mg vs 80mg + Chemotherapy in EGFR-Mutated NSCLC With Brain Metastases: Efficacy and Safety Study
NCT07482605PHASE2NOT_YET_RECRUITINGFurmonertinib Plus Radiotherapy for EGFR+ NSCLC With Pleural Effusion
NCT07517640PHASE2NOT_YET_RECRUITINGCombining Furmonertinib With Local Therapy for Inoperable Early-stage Lung Cancer: A Phase II Trial
NCT03452592PHASE2TERMINATEDEfficacy and Safety of Alflutinib in Locally Advanced or Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients With T790M
NCT04895930PHASE2UNKNOWNFurmonertinib Combined With Anlotinib as the First-line Treatment in Patients With EGFR Mutation-positive NSCLC
NCT04965831PHASE2UNKNOWNFurmonertinib as Perioperation Therapy in Stage IIIA-IIIB (N1-N2) Resectable EGFR Mutated Lung Adenocarcinoma (FRONT)
NCT04970693PHASE2UNKNOWNA Study of Furmonertinib Combined With Radiotherapy for Non-small Cell Lung Cancer With Oligoprogression
NCT04982900PHASE2UNKNOWNTreatment of EGFR-TKI for Residual Lesions of Multiple Synchronous Ground-glass Opacities
NCT05079022PHASE1/PHASE2UNKNOWNctDNA-MRD Based Adjuvant Targeted Therapy for EGFR Positive Stage I Lung Adenocarcinomas
NCT05165355PHASE2UNKNOWNAdjuvant Targeted-therapy for Patients With Resected High-risk EGFR-mutant Stage IB-IIA Non-small Cell Lung Carcinoma
NCT05255406PHASE2UNKNOWNEfficacy and Safety of Furmonertinib in EGFR-Mutant, PD-L1+ Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic NSCLC (FUTURE)
NCT05465343PHASE2COMPLETEDFurmonertinib in EGFR-Mutant NSCLC With Brain Metastases (iFORCE)
NCT05548348PHASE2UNKNOWNFirst-line Furmonertinib in Advanced NSCLC Patients With EGFR Uncommon Mutation
NCT05987826PHASE2UNKNOWNStudy of Furmonertinib as Neoadjuvant Therapy for Resectable Stage Ⅱ-ⅢB EGFR Sensitive Mutant NSCLC
NCT06339242PHASE2UNKNOWNA Study of Furmonertinib Combined With Chemotherapy in the Treatment of NSCLC With Leptomeningeal Metastasis
NCT06812871PHASE2COMPLETEDHigh-dose Furmonertinib Combined With Bevacizumab and Intrathecal Pemetrexed Chemotherapy in Patients With EGFR-mutated Non-small Cell Lung Cancer and Meningeal Metastasis
NCT04858958PHASE1ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGStudy of FURMONERTINIB in Patients With NSCLC Having Exon 20 Insertion Mutation
NCT05364073PHASE1ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGStudy of Furmonertinib in Patients With Advanced or Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) With Activating, Including Uncommon, Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) or Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER2) Mutations

Clinical evidence (CIViC)

Variant × indication × effect (1 predictive associations from 1 curated evidence items):

VariantIndicationEffectTherapyLevelCIViC
EGFR Exon 18 MutationLung Non-small Cell CarcinomaSensitivity/ResponseFirmonertinibCIViC DEID12781

Pharmacology

Pharmacogenomics

No CPIC/DPWG dosing guideline or drug-level clinical/variant annotations in PharmGKB for this molecule.

Molecules sharing ≥1 of this drug’s curated primary targets, merged from two biobtree sources and ranked by shared-target count, then clinical phase: ChEMBL clinical-stage candidates (development phase ≥2) and PubChem drug-class bioactivity (approved / known drugs acting on the target). Deduplicated by drug name; the drug’s own salt forms are excluded. Note: for a drug with few primary targets a shared-target match can reflect off-target / promiscuous binding rather than the same therapeutic mechanism — the phase ordering surfaces bona-fide therapeutics first.

158 molecules share ≥1 primary target. Top 60 by shared-target count:

MoleculeSourceStatusShared targets
AFATINIBChEMBL + PubChemPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
SELUMETINIBChEMBL + PubChemPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
ABEMACICLIBChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
ACALABRUTINIBChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
AFATINIB DIMALEATEChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
ALECTINIBChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
ASTEMIZOLEChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
AXITINIBChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
BACITRACINChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
BITHIONOLChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
BOSUTINIBChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
BRIGATINIBChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
CABOZANTINIBChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
CERITINIBChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
CHLORPROMAZINEChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
CHROMIC CHLORIDEChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
CISPLATINChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
CLOTRIMAZOLEChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
COLISTINChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
CRIZOTINIBChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
DACOMITINIBChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
DASATINIBChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
DOBUTAMINEChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
DOCETAXELChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
EBASTINEChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
ECONAZOLEChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
ERLOTINIBChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
FEDRATINIBChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
FLUPHENAZINEChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
GEFITINIBChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
GENTIAN VIOLETChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
GILTERITINIBChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
HEXACHLOROPHENEChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
IBRUTINIBChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
IMATINIBChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
LAPATINIBChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
LAPATINIB DITOSYLATEChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
LAZERTINIBChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
LEVODOPAChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
LORLATINIBChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
METHYLDOPAChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
MICONAZOLEChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
MIDOSTAURINChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
MITOXANTRONEChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
MOBOCERTINIBChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
MONTELUKASTChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
NELFINAVIRChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
NERATINIBChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
NICLOSAMIDEChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
OLMUTINIBChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
OSIMERTINIBChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
PERHEXILINEChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
PONATINIBChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
SORAFENIBChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
SULOCTIDILChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
SUNITINIBChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
TAMOXIFENChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
TERFENADINEChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
THIORIDAZINEChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR
TRIBROMSALANChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)EGFR