Iguratimod
drugOn this page
Also known as CareramKolbetT-614SID144206972IguratimodÊIguratimodÂ
Summary
Iguratimod (CHEMBL2107455) is a phase-3 clinical-stage small molecule; indicated across 5 conditions including rheumatoid arthritis and graft versus host disease.
At a glance
- Status: Max clinical phase 3 (not approved)
- Modality: Small molecule
- Indications: 5 conditions
- Clinical trials: 23
- Chemistry: 374.4 Da · C17H14N2O6S
Identifiers
Drug identity and classification
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL2107455 |
| Name | Iguratimod |
| Type | Small molecule |
| Max phase | 3 |
| FDA approved | no |
| PubChem CID | 124246 |
| Molecular formula | C17H14N2O6S |
| Molecular weight | 374.4 |
| InChIKey | ANMATWQYLIFGOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
SMILES: CS(=O)(=O)NC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)OC=C(C2=O)NC=O)OC3=CC=CC=C3
IUPAC name: N-[7-(methanesulfonamido)-4-oxo-6-phenoxychromen-3-yl]formamide
Also known as: Careram, Iguratimod, Kolbet, T-614, SID144206972, IGURATIMOD, iguratimod, IguratimodÊ, IguratimodÂ
Patent coverage: 538 distinct patent families (1,446 SureChEMBL compound mentions), from 2 matched compound structure(s). One matched structure accounts for 1,397 (97%) of the total. Mentions count patents naming the compound (not distinct inventions), so promiscuous / reference molecules inflate the mention figure — families are the dedup metric.
Targets
Targets
Broader ChEMBL bioactivity targets: 5 (assay-derived). Sample: Macrophage migration inhibitory factor, Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1, 3’,5’-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase 4A, Adenosine receptor A3, 3’,5’-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase 4D.
Bioactivity
ChEMBL activities: 6 potent at pChembl ≥ 5 of 6 total. Top 30 by potency (10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM):
| Target | pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Activity ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ADORA3 | 5.84 | AC50 | 1436 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_25199220 |
| PDE4A | 5.76 | AC50 | 1753 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_25207708 |
| PTGS1 | 5.36 | AC50 | 4331 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_25206775 |
| PTGS1 | 5.35 | AC50 | 4509 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_25205845 |
| MIF | 5.17 | IC50 | 6810 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_18550721 |
| PDE4D | 5.01 | AC50 | 9800 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_25186042 |
Target pathways
No target-pathway data for this drug (no mapped target genes).
Indications & clinical
Indications
5 indications (0 at ChEMBL trial phase 4). Phase below is the highest clinical-trial phase recorded for this drug against each disease — not the molecule’s overall approval status (that is in the Summary).
| Indication | Trial phase | MONDO | EFO |
|---|---|---|---|
| rheumatoid arthritis | 3 | MONDO:0008383 | EFO:0000685 |
| graft versus host disease | 3 | MONDO:0013730 | MONDO:0013730 |
| Sjogren syndrome | 2 | MONDO:0010030 | EFO:0000699 |
| lupus nephritis | 2 | MONDO:0005556 | EFO:0005761 |
| autoimmune thrombocytopenic purpura | 2 | MONDO:0008558 | EFO:0007160 |
Clinical trials
Total trials: 23.
Phase distribution
| Phase | Trials |
|---|---|
| PHASE4 | 9 |
| PHASE2 | 5 |
| Not specified | 5 |
| PHASE3 | 2 |
| PHASE2/PHASE3 | 1 |
| PHASE1/PHASE2 | 1 |
Top trials by phase / activity
| NCT | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT04981145 | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | The Efficacy and Safety of Iguratimod (IGU) in the Treatment of Primary Sjögren’s Syndrome |
| NCT05626348 | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | The Clinical Efficacy of Immunomodulators in RA Patients |
| NCT01548001 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Long-term Efficacy of Iguratimod Alone or Iguratimod in Combination With Methotrexate in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis |
| NCT01554917 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | A Study of Iguratimod in Patients With Active Rheumatoid Arthritis |
| NCT01893151 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Effectiveness of Iguratimod Versus Placebo to Treat Early Rheumatoid Arthritis on MRI |
| NCT02275299 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Study of Iguratimod Plus Methotrexate Compared to Leflunomid Plus Methotrexate in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis |
| NCT03855007 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | The Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Iguratimod in RA and Early RA Patients for 6 Months Treatment |
| NCT04928066 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | The Efficacy and Safety of Tofacitinib (TF) With Iguratimod (IGU) on RA |
| NCT06146972 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Efficacy Study of Iguratimod Combined With Tofacitab in Patients With RF Positive/Negative Rheumatoid Arthritis |
| NCT06244628 | PHASE3 | RECRUITING | Safety and Efficacy of Iguratimod in the Treatment of Chronic GVHD |
| NCT00965757 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study of the Combination Therapy of T-614 and Methotrexate in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients With an Inadequate Response to Methotrexate |
| NCT05216757 | PHASE2/PHASE3 | UNKNOWN | Efficacy and Safety of Iguratimod in Patients With Hand Osteoarthritis (ESIGO) |
| NCT07057778 | PHASE2 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Iguratimod Plus Low-dose Rituximab vs Low-dose Rituximab in Corticosteroid-resistant or Relapsed ITP |
| NCT02936375 | PHASE2 | UNKNOWN | The Iguratimod Effect on Lupus Nephritis (IGeLU) |
| NCT03023592 | PHASE1/PHASE2 | UNKNOWN | Study of Iguratimod in Sjögren’s Syndrome |
| NCT04830644 | PHASE2 | UNKNOWN | A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Iguratimod Compared to Placebo in Patients With Active Primary Sjogren’s Syndrome. |
| NCT05281068 | PHASE2 | UNKNOWN | The Combination of Iguratimod and Danazol as the Treatment of Steroid-resistant/Relapse Immune Thrombocytopenia |
| NCT05302024 | PHASE2 | UNKNOWN | Efficacy and Safety of Iguratimod in the Treatment of Steroid-resistant/Relapse Immune Thrombocytopenia |
| NCT07115641 | Not specified | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Clinical Trial of Huoluo Pills Combined With Iguratimod Tablets in the Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis |
| NCT01850966 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Investigation of the Safety and Efficacy of Iguratimod in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis |
| NCT02839941 | Not specified | UNKNOWN | Iguratimod in Kidney Transplant Recipients |
| NCT03054545 | Not specified | UNKNOWN | Iguratimod as Treatment for Refractory Lupus Nephritis |
| NCT04515706 | Not specified | UNKNOWN | Iguratimod in Systemic Sclerosis |
Clinical evidence (CIViC)
No CIViC predictive evidence (expected for non-precision-medicine drugs).
Pharmacology
Pharmacogenomics
No CPIC/DPWG dosing guideline, but PharmGKB curates 0 clinical and 4 variant annotation(s) for this drug (gene-keyed; see PharmGKB).
Related molecules
Related molecules
No competitor molecules sharing a primary target (ChEMBL phase ≥2 or PubChem drug-class).
Related Atlas pages
- Diseases: rheumatoid arthritis, graft versus host disease