INTERFERON ALFA-2B
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Also known as Intron aIntron a hsa-freeIntron-aIntronaLocteronSCH 30500SCH-30500SCH30500ViraferonINTERFERON-ALFA2B
Summary
Interferon Alfa-2B (CHEMBL1201558) is an approved protein (ATC L03AB05); indicated across 38 conditions including neoplasm and chronic hepatitis c virus infection.
At a glance
- Status: Approved (max clinical phase 4)
- Modality: Protein
- ATC class: L03AB05
- Indications: 38 conditions
- Clinical trials: 30
Identifiers
Drug identity and classification
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL1201558 |
| Name | INTERFERON ALFA-2B |
| Type | Protein |
| Max phase | 4 |
| ATC | L03AB05 |
Also known as: Interferon alfa-2b, Intron a, Intron a hsa-free, Intron-a, Introna, Locteron, SCH 30500, SCH-30500, SCH30500, Viraferon, INTERFERON ALFA-2B, INTERFERON-ALFA2B
Targets
Targets
No target linkage available.
Bioactivity
No ChEMBL bioactivity rows at pChembl ≥ 5 (expected for biologics / antibodies).
Target pathways
No target-pathway data for this drug (no mapped target genes).
Indications & clinical
Indications
14 approved indications. FDA phase 4, plus an anticancer drug’s labelled cancer uses (which ChEMBL often logs at phase 3).
| Indication | Phase | MONDO | EFO |
|---|---|---|---|
| neoplasm | 4 | MONDO:0005070 | EFO:0000616 |
| chronic hepatitis C virus infection | 4 | MONDO:0005354 | EFO:0004220 |
| cutaneous melanoma | 4 | MONDO:0005012 | EFO:0000389 |
| melanoma | 4 | MONDO:0005105 | EFO:0000756 |
| chronic myeloid leukemia | 4 | MONDO:0011996 | EFO:0000339 |
| plasma cell myeloma | 4 | MONDO:0009693 | EFO:0001378 |
| hepatitis B virus infection | 4 | MONDO:0005344 | EFO:0004197 |
| chronic hepatitis B virus infection | 4 | MONDO:0005366 | EFO:0004239 |
| Kaposi’s sarcoma | 4 | MONDO:0005055 | EFO:0000558 |
| anogenital human papillomavirus infection | 4 | MONDO:0005647 | EFO:0007147 |
| hairy cell leukemia | 4 | MONDO:0018935 | EFO:1000956 |
| follicular lymphoma | 4 | MONDO:0018906 | MONDO:0018906 |
| carcinoid tumor | 4 | MONDO:0005369 | MONDO:0024503 |
| blast phase chronic myelogenous leukemia, BCR-ABL1 positive | 4 | MONDO:0006115 | EFO:1000131 |
16 diseases in clinical trials (phase 1–3, investigational — not approved indications). Highest ChEMBL trial phase per disease; a non-cancer approved use is occasionally logged at phase 3 here.
| Disease (in trials) | Phase | MONDO | EFO |
|---|---|---|---|
| hepatitis C virus infection | 3 | MONDO:0005231 | EFO:0003047 |
| hepatocellular carcinoma | 3 | MONDO:0007256 | EFO:0000182 |
| HIV infectious disease | 3 | MONDO:0005109 | EFO:0000764 |
| cirrhosis of liver | 3 | MONDO:0005155 | EFO:0001422 |
| clear cell renal carcinoma | 2 | MONDO:0005005 | EFO:0000349 |
| renal cell carcinoma | 2 | MONDO:0005086 | EFO:0000681 |
| exocrine pancreatic carcinoma | 2 | MONDO:0005192 | EFO:0002618 |
| prostate adenocarcinoma | 2 | MONDO:0005082 | EFO:0000673 |
| kidney cancer | 2 | MONDO:0002367 | MONDO:0002367 |
| human papilloma virus infection | 2 | MONDO:0005161 | EFO:0001668 |
| severe acute respiratory syndrome | 2 | MONDO:0005091 | MONDO:0100096 |
| leukemia | 1 | MONDO:0005059 | EFO:0000565 |
| breast neoplasm | 1 | MONDO:0021100 | EFO:0003869 |
| breast carcinoma in situ | 1 | MONDO:0004658 | MONDO:0004658 |
| ovarian cancer | 1 | MONDO:0008170 | MONDO:0008170 |
| hematopoietic and lymphoid system neoplasm | 1 | MONDO:0002334 | MONDO:0044881 |
8 further indication records had no mapped disease name (EFO/MeSH-only) or were duplicates, and are omitted.
Clinical trials
Total trials: 30.
Phase distribution
| Phase | Trials |
|---|---|
| PHASE2 | 7 |
| PHASE1 | 6 |
| PHASE4 | 4 |
| PHASE3 | 4 |
| PHASE2/PHASE3 | 4 |
| PHASE1/PHASE2 | 3 |
| Not specified | 2 |
Top trials by phase / activity
| NCT | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT00854581 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Zidovudine, Interferon Alfa-2b, PEG-Interferon Alfa-2b in Patients With HTLV-I Associated Adult T-Cell Leukemia/Lymphoma |
| NCT02199327 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Topical Interferon Alfa 2b and Mitomycin C in Conjunctival-Corneal Intraepithelial Neoplasia |
| NCT02323659 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Comparison of Methotrexate Versus Interferon-alfa 2b in Patients With Primary Cutaneous T-cell Lymphomas |
| NCT02360592 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Combination Therapy With Interferon Plus Interleukin 2 and Hepatitis B Vaccine in Chronic Hepatitis B Patients |
| NCT00003641 | PHASE3 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | High-Dose Interferon Alfa in Treating Patients With Stage II or Stage III Melanoma |
| NCT00125814 | PHASE3 | TERMINATED | Structured Treatment Interruptions With or Without Pegylated Interferon Alpha for HIV-Infected Patients After Prolonged Viral Suppression |
| NCT00221702 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | PegIntron Versus IntronA in CMAJCC Stage II (EADO 2001/CMII Trial) |
| NCT00624325 | PHASE2/PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Subcutaneous Continuous Infusion of Interferon Alfa-2b and Ribavirin in Hepatitis C Genotype 1 Nonresponders |
| NCT01359956 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Fotemustine and Dacarbazine Versus Dacarbazine +/- Alpha Interferon in Advanced Malignant Melanoma |
| NCT03537274 | PHASE2/PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Efficacy of Polyethylene Glycol-Interferon Alfa-2B (PEG-Intron, SCH 54031) Compared to Interferon Alfa-2B in Participants With Chronic Hepatitis C (MK-4031-016) |
| NCT03547154 | PHASE2/PHASE3 | TERMINATED | Polyethylene Glycol Interferon Alfa-2b (PEG Intron) Versus Interferon Alfa-2b (INTRON^® A) in the Treatment of Newly Diagnosed Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML) (C98026) |
| NCT03552549 | PHASE2/PHASE3 | TERMINATED | SCH 54031 PEG12000 Interferon Alfa-2b (PEG Intron, MK-4031) vs. INTRON®A (SCH 30500, MK-2958) as Adjuvant Therapy for Melanoma (C98-135, MK-4031-002) |
| NCT00001114 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | The Safety and Effectiveness of Interferon Alfa-2B Plus Didanosine in Patients With Kaposi’s Sarcoma |
| NCT00505635 | PHASE2 | TERMINATED | Biochemotherapy With Temozolomide for Metastatic Melanoma |
| NCT00561912 | PHASE2 | TERMINATED | Low Dose Decitabine + Interferon Alfa-2b in Advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma |
| NCT00613509 | PHASE2 | TERMINATED | Study of a Multi-Antigen Therapeutic Vaccine in Patients With Metastatic Melanoma |
| NCT00919633 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Safety and Efficacy Study to Compare Continuous Infusion of Interferon With Standard of Care for Chronic Hepatitis C |
| NCT00963664 | PHASE2 | WITHDRAWN | Evaluation of Interferon-Lovastatin Therapy for Malignant Melanoma |
| NCT01274273 | PHASE2 | UNKNOWN | Study of Interleukin-2, Interferon-alpha and Bevacizumab in Metastatic Kidney Cancer |
| NCT01639885 | PHASE1/PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Chemo-immunotherapy (Gemcitabine, Interferon-alpha 2b and p53 SLP) in Patients With Platinum-resistant Ovarian Cancer |
| NCT02151448 | PHASE1/PHASE2 | COMPLETED | αDC1 Vaccine + Chemokine Modulatory Regimen (CKM) as Adjuvant Treatment of Peritoneal Surface Malignancies |
| NCT02568241 | PHASE1/PHASE2 | UNKNOWN | Interferon-α After DLI for the Prevention of Relapse |
| NCT00000694 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | A Phase I Trial of Recombinant Human Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony Stimulating Factor (rHuGM-CSF), Recombinant Alpha Interferon and Azidothymidine (AZT) in AIDS-Associated Kaposi’s Sarcoma |
| NCT00001035 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | The Safety and Effectiveness of a Two-Drug Combination in the Treatment of Patients With Hepatitis C Plus Advanced HIV Infections |
| NCT01217359 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Differences in Evoked Intracellular Interferon Signaling Pathways Using Single Cell Phosphoprotein Profiling |
| NCT01409174 | PHASE1 | TERMINATED | IPI Biochemotherapy for Chemonaive Patients With Metastatic Melanoma |
| NCT01462773 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Study of Patients With Stage IV Malignant Melanoma Using PS-341 (Bortezomib, Velcade) and Interferon-alpha-2b in Malignant Melanoma |
| NCT02174172 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | A Study to Assess the Safety and Tolerability of Atezolizumab in Combination With Other Immune-Modulating Therapies in Participants With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors |
| NCT00002270 | Not specified | COMPLETED | A Pilot Study of the Efficacy of Recombinant Alpha Interferon (IFN-A2b) and Zidovudine (AZT) in the Treatment of Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy (PML) Complicating HIV-1 Infection |
| NCT02185261 | Not specified | UNKNOWN | Interferon α for the Therapy of Minimal Residual Disease |
Clinical evidence (CIViC)
No CIViC predictive evidence (expected for non-precision-medicine drugs).
Pharmacology
Pharmacogenomics
No PharmGKB pharmacogenomic data curated for this drug.
Related molecules
Related molecules
No competitor molecules sharing a primary target (ChEMBL phase ≥2 or PubChem drug-class).
Related Atlas pages
- Indicated for: neoplasm, chronic hepatitis C virus infection, cutaneous melanoma, melanoma, chronic myeloid leukemia, plasma cell myeloma, hepatitis B virus infection, chronic hepatitis B virus infection, Kaposi’s sarcoma, anogenital human papillomavirus infection, hairy cell leukemia, follicular lymphoma, carcinoid tumor, blast phase chronic myelogenous leukemia, BCR-ABL1 positive
- In clinical trials for: hepatitis C virus infection, hepatocellular carcinoma, HIV infectious disease, cirrhosis of liver, clear cell renal carcinoma, renal cell carcinoma, exocrine pancreatic carcinoma, prostate adenocarcinoma, kidney cancer, human papilloma virus infection, severe acute respiratory syndrome