Leniolisib
drugOn this page
Also known as Cdz-173 free baseCdz173 free baseCDZ-173CDZ173LENIOLISIB (CDZ 173)US8653092, 67
Summary
Leniolisib (CHEMBL3643413) is an approved small-molecule EC 2.7.1.153 (phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase) inhibitor (ATC L03AX22) targeting PIK3CA and PIK3CD; indicated across 1 condition including neoplasm.
At a glance
- Status: Approved (max clinical phase 4)
- Modality: Small molecule
- ATC class: L03AX22
- Targets: 2 (PIK3CA, PIK3CD)
- Indications: 1 condition
- Clinical trials: 9
- Chemistry: 450.5 Da · C21H25F3N6O2
Identifiers
Drug identity and classification
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL3643413 |
| Name | Leniolisib |
| Type | Small molecule |
| Max phase | 4 |
| FDA approved | yes |
| PubChem CID | 57495353 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:229649 |
| ATC | L03AX22 |
| Molecular formula | C21H25F3N6O2 |
| Molecular weight | 450.5 |
| InChIKey | MWKYMZXCGYXLPL-ZDUSSCGKSA-N |
SMILES: CCC(=O)N1CC[C@@H](C1)NC2=NC=NC3=C2CN(CC3)C4=CC(=C(N=C4)OC)C(F)(F)F
IUPAC name: 1-[(3S)-3-[[6-[6-methoxy-5-(trifluoromethyl)-3-pyridinyl]-7,8-dihydro-5H-pyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]amino]pyrrolidin-1-yl]propan-1-one
ChEBI definition: A pyridopyrimidine that is 5,6,7,8-tetrahydropyrido[4,3-d]pyrimidine substituted by [(3S)-1-propanoylpyrrolidin-3-yl]amino and 6-methoxy-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl groups at positions 4 and 6, respectively.
Pharmacological roles (ChEBI): EC 2.7.1.153 (phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase) inhibitor, immunomodulator.
Also known as: Cdz-173 free base, Cdz173 free base, Leniolisib, LENIOLISIB, CDZ-173, CDZ-173 FREE BASE, CDZ173 FREE BASE, CDZ173, LENIOLISIB (CDZ 173), US8653092, 67, leniolisib
Parent form; salt/anhydrous children: CHEMBL3989909
Patent coverage: 152 distinct patent families (341 SureChEMBL compound mentions), from 3 matched compound structure(s). One matched structure accounts for 302 (89%) of the total. Mentions count patents naming the compound (not distinct inventions), so promiscuous / reference molecules inflate the mention figure — families are the dedup metric.
Targets
Targets
Primary targets (GtoPdb curated mechanism): the Cancer dependency column is the DepMap CRISPR fitness signal (% of screened cell lines dependent on the target).
| Gene | Target | Action | pAffinity | Cancer dependency | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PIK3CA | phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha | Inhibition | 6.58 | 42.7% | P42336 |
| PIK3CD | phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta | Inhibition | 7.64 | 6% | O00329 |
Broader ChEMBL bioactivity targets: 10 (assay-derived). Sample: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2B, Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma isoform, Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform, Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform, 3’,5’-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase 4D, Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta isoform, DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit, Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta isoform, Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma isoform, Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform.
Bioactivity
ChEMBL activities: 45 potent at pChembl ≥ 5 of 46 total. Top 30 by potency (10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM):
| Target | pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Activity ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PIK3CD | 8.82 | IC50 | 1.5 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_24925466 |
| O35904 | 8.15 | IC50 | 7 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_18320275 |
| O35904 | 8 | IC50 | 10 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_18320287 |
| PIK3CD | 7.96 | IC50 | 11 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_18320214 |
| PIK3CD | 7.96 | IC50 | 11 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_25755825 |
| PIK3CD | 7.96 | IC50 | 11 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_29055479 |
| PIK3CD | 7.96 | IC50 | 11 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_29231728 |
| PIK3CD | 7.64 | IC50 | 23 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_16259739 |
| O35904 | 7.48 | IC50 | 33 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_18320286 |
| O35904 | 7.32 | IC50 | 48 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_18320262 |
| PIK3CD | 7.25 | IC50 | 56 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_18320250 |
| PIK3CD | 7.25 | IC50 | 56 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_25755072 |
| PIK3CD | 7.2 | IC50 | 62.8 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_24925525 |
| PIK3CD | 7.14 | IC50 | 73 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_18320284 |
| PIK3CA | 7.12 | IC50 | 75.5 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_24925436 |
| PIK3CD | 7.1 | IC50 | 79 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_18320281 |
| PIK3CD | 7.02 | IC50 | 95 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_18320283 |
| O35904 | 7 | IC50 | 101 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_18320288 |
| PIK3CD | 6.84 | IC50 | 144 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_18320276 |
| PIK3CD | 6.8 | IC50 | 159 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_18320282 |
| PIK3CD | 6.71 | IC50 | 193 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_18320278 |
| PIK3CD | 6.7 | IC50 | 202 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_18320277 |
| PIK3CA | 6.61 | IC50 | 244 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_18320178 |
| PIK3CA | 6.61 | IC50 | 244 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_29055475 |
| PIK3CA | 6.61 | IC50 | 244 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_29231725 |
| PIK3CA | 6.58 | IC50 | 262 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_16346648 |
| PIK3CB | 6.44 | IC50 | 363 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_24925513 |
| PIK3CB | 6.37 | IC50 | 424 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_18320190 |
| PIK3CB | 6.37 | IC50 | 424 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_29055477 |
| PIK3CB | 6.37 | IC50 | 424 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_29231726 |
Target pathways
Aggregated over 2 target gene(s): PIK3CA, PIK3CD.
Top Reactome pathways
61 total, by targets touching each:
| Pathway | Targets | Genes |
|---|---|---|
| PIP3 activates AKT signaling | 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| Synthesis of PIPs at the plasma membrane | 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| Constitutive Signaling by Aberrant PI3K in Cancer | 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| CD28 dependent PI3K/Akt signaling | 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| Interleukin-3, Interleukin-5 and GM-CSF signaling | 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling | 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| RET signaling | 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| Erythropoietin activates Phosphoinositide-3-kinase (PI3K) | 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| Interleukin receptor SHC signaling | 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| Regulation of signaling by CBL | 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| Signaling by CSF1 (M-CSF) in myeloid cells | 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells | 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| Co-stimulation by ICOS | 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| PI3K Cascade | 1 | PIK3CA |
| IRS-mediated signalling | 1 | PIK3CA |
| GPVI-mediated activation cascade | 1 | PIK3CA |
| Constitutive Signaling by Ligand-Responsive EGFR Cancer Variants | 1 | PIK3CA |
| PI3K events in ERBB4 signaling | 1 | PIK3CA |
| Signaling by SCF-KIT | 1 | PIK3CA |
| GAB1 signalosome | 1 | PIK3CA |
| Signaling by cytosolic FGFR1 fusion mutants | 1 | PIK3CA |
| Downstream signal transduction | 1 | PIK3CA |
| PI3K events in ERBB2 signaling | 1 | PIK3CA |
| PI3K/AKT activation | 1 | PIK3CA |
| Signaling by ALK | 1 | PIK3CA |
| Downstream TCR signaling | 1 | PIK3CA |
| Role of phospholipids in phagocytosis | 1 | PIK3CA |
| Tie2 Signaling | 1 | PIK3CA |
| DAP12 signaling | 1 | PIK3CA |
| Role of LAT2/NTAL/LAB on calcium mobilization | 1 | PIK3CA |
Dominant GO biological processes
| GO term | Targets |
|---|---|
| cell migration | 2 |
| phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate biosynthetic process | 2 |
| vascular endothelial growth factor signaling pathway | 2 |
| phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction | 2 |
| phosphatidylinositol phosphate biosynthetic process | 2 |
| phosphatidylinositol-mediated signaling | 2 |
| T cell receptor signaling pathway | 2 |
| lipid metabolic process | 2 |
| angiogenesis | 1 |
| liver development | 1 |
| vasculature development | 1 |
| glucose metabolic process | 1 |
| phagocytosis | 1 |
| epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway | 1 |
| insulin receptor signaling pathway | 1 |
Indications & clinical
Indications
1 indication (0 at ChEMBL trial phase 4). Phase below is the highest clinical-trial phase recorded for this drug against each disease — not the molecule’s overall approval status (that is in the Summary).
| Indication | Trial phase | MONDO | EFO |
|---|---|---|---|
| neoplasm | 3 | MONDO:0005070 | EFO:0000616 |
Clinical trials
Total trials: 9.
Phase distribution
| Phase | Trials |
|---|---|
| PHASE2 | 4 |
| PHASE3 | 3 |
| PHASE2/PHASE3 | 2 |
Top trials by phase / activity
| NCT | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT05438407 | PHASE3 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Pediatric Patients Aged 4 to 11 Years With APDS |
| NCT05693129 | PHASE3 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Pediatric Patients Aged 1 to 6 Years With APDS |
| NCT02435173 | PHASE2/PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Study of Efficacy of CDZ173 in Patients With APDS/PASLI |
| NCT02859727 | PHASE2/PHASE3 | TERMINATED | Extension to the Study of Efficacy of CDZ173 in Patients With APDS/PASLI |
| NCT06249997 | PHASE3 | UNKNOWN | An Open-Label Study to Assess the Safety & Efficacy of Leniolisib in Japanese Patients With APDS |
| NCT06549114 | PHASE2 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Leniolisib for Immune Dysregulation in PIDs |
| NCT06897358 | PHASE2 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Leniolisib for Immune Dysregulation in CVID |
| NCT06990529 | PHASE2 | RECRUITING | Long-term Safety and Efficacy of Leniolisib in PIDs With Immune Dysregulation |
| NCT02775916 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Preliminary Efficacy Study of CDZ173 in Patients With Primary Sjögren’s Syndrome |
Clinical evidence (CIViC)
No CIViC predictive evidence (expected for non-precision-medicine drugs).
Pharmacology
Pharmacogenomics
No CPIC/DPWG dosing guideline or drug-level clinical/variant annotations in PharmGKB for this molecule.
Related molecules
Related molecules
Molecules sharing ≥1 of this drug’s curated primary targets, merged from two biobtree sources and ranked by shared-target count, then clinical phase: ChEMBL clinical-stage candidates (development phase ≥2) and PubChem drug-class bioactivity (approved / known drugs acting on the target). Deduplicated by drug name; the drug’s own salt forms are excluded. Note: for a drug with few primary targets a shared-target match can reflect off-target / promiscuous binding rather than the same therapeutic mechanism — the phase ordering surfaces bona-fide therapeutics first.
71 molecules share ≥1 primary target. Top 60 by shared-target count:
| Molecule | Source | Status | Shared targets |
|---|---|---|---|
| CRIZOTINIB | ChEMBL + PubChem | Phase 4 (approved) | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| IDELALISIB | ChEMBL + PubChem | Phase 4 (approved) | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| INAVOLISIB | ChEMBL + PubChem | Phase 4 (approved) | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| ALPELISIB | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| COPANLISIB | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| DASATINIB | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| DUVELISIB | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| SUNITINIB | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| BUPARLISIB | ChEMBL | Phase 3 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| DACTOLISIB | ChEMBL | Phase 3 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| GEDATOLISIB | ChEMBL | Phase 3 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| LESTAURTINIB | ChEMBL | Phase 3 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| TASELISIB | ChEMBL | Phase 3 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| AMG-319 | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| APITOLISIB | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| AZD-6482 | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| AZD-8154 | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| BGT-226 FREE BASE | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| BI-2536 | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| BIMIRALISIB | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| EGANELISIB | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| FIMEPINOSTAT | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| IZORLISIB | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| NEMIRALISIB | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| OMIPALISIB | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| ONATASERTIB | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| PAXALISIB | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| PF-04691502 | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| PICTILISIB | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| PILARALISIB | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| QUISINOSTAT | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| RISOVALISIB | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| ROGINOLISIB | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| SAMOTOLISIB | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| SAPANISERTIB | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| SERABELISIB | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| SONOLISIB | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| TG100-115 | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| VISTUSERTIB | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| VOXTALISIB | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| ZSTK-474 | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| Afatinib | PubChem | Approved | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| Pazopanib | PubChem | Approved | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| Selumetinib | PubChem | Approved | PIK3CA, PIK3CD |
| BELINOSTAT | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | PIK3CA |
| CAFFEINE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | PIK3CD |
| FEDRATINIB | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | PIK3CA |
| MIDOSTAURIN | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | PIK3CA |
| ROMIDEPSIN | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | PIK3CA |
| THEOPHYLLINE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | PIK3CD |
| UMBRALISIB | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | PIK3CD |
| EPIGALOCATECHIN GALLATE | ChEMBL | Phase 3 | PIK3CA |
| IPATASERTIB | ChEMBL | Phase 3 | PIK3CA |
| PARSACLISIB | ChEMBL | Phase 3 | PIK3CD |
| POVORCITINIB | ChEMBL | Phase 3 | PIK3CD |
| RESVERATROL | ChEMBL | Phase 3 | PIK3CA |
| ACALISIB | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | PIK3CD |
| AMDIZALISIB | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | PIK3CD |
| BERZOSERTIB | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | PIK3CA |
| CC-115 | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | PIK3CA |
Related Atlas pages
- Genes: PIK3CA, PIK3CD
- Diseases: neoplasm
- Drugs: Crizotinib, Idelalisib, Inavolisib, Alpelisib, Copanlisib, Dasatinib, Duvelisib, Sunitinib, Buparlisib, Dactolisib, Gedatolisib, Lestaurtinib, Taselisib, Afatinib, Pazopanib, Selumetinib, Belinostat, Caffeine, Fedratinib, Midostaurin, Romidepsin, Theophylline, Umbralisib, Epigalocatechin Gallate, Ipatasertib, Parsaclisib, Povorcitinib, Resveratrol