Marizomib
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Also known as NPI-0052Salinosporamide asalinisporamide A
Summary
Marizomib (CHEMBL371405) is a phase-3 clinical-stage small-molecule antineoplastic agent; indicated across 7 conditions including glioblastoma and plasma cell myeloma.
At a glance
- Status: Max clinical phase 3 (not approved)
- Modality: Small molecule
- Indications: 7 conditions
- Clinical trials: 7
- Chemistry: 313.77 Da · C15H20ClNO4
Identifiers
Drug identity and classification
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL371405 |
| Name | Marizomib |
| Type | Small molecule |
| Max phase | 3 |
| FDA approved | no |
| PubChem CID | 11347535 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:48045 |
| Molecular formula | C15H20ClNO4 |
| Molecular weight | 313.77 |
| InChIKey | NGWSFRIPKNWYAO-SHTIJGAHSA-N |
SMILES: C[C@]12[C@H](C(=O)N[C@]1(C(=O)O2)[C@H]([C@H]3CCCC=C3)O)CCCl
IUPAC name: (1R,4R,5S)-4-(2-chloroethyl)-1-[(S)-[(1S)-cyclohex-2-en-1-yl]-hydroxymethyl]-5-methyl-6-oxa-2-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-3,7-dione
ChEBI definition: A salinosporamide in which the core (1R)-6-oxa-2-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-3,7-dione skeleton is substituted at positions 1, 4, and 5 by (1S)-cyclohex-2-en-1-yl(hydroxy)methyl, 2-chloroethyl, and methyl groups, respectively (the 1R,4R,5S diastereoisomer). A potent proteasome inhibitor, it has attracted interest for potential use in the treatment of various cancers.
Pharmacological roles (ChEBI): antineoplastic agent, proteasome inhibitor.
Also known as: Marizomib, NPI-0052, Salinosporamide a, Salinosporamide A, salinosporamide A, salinisporamide A, MARIZOMIB
Patent coverage: 1,945 distinct patent families (7,332 SureChEMBL compound mentions), from 1 matched compound structure(s). Mentions count patents naming the compound (not distinct inventions), so promiscuous / reference molecules inflate the mention figure — families are the dedup metric.
Targets
Targets
Broader ChEMBL bioactivity targets: 4 (assay-derived). Sample: Proteasome Macropain subunit, 20S proteasome, Proteasome component C5, Proteasome Macropain subunit MB1.
Bioactivity
ChEMBL activities: 7 potent at pChembl ≥ 5 of 7 total. Top 30 by potency (10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM):
| Target | pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Activity ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PSMB1 | 9.22 | IC50 | 0.6 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_19258337 |
| PSMB11 | 8.89 | IC50 | 1.3 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_24706196 |
| PSMB5 | 8.46 | IC50 | 3.5 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_12135822 |
| PSMB5 | 8.46 | IC50 | 3.5 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_19258358 |
| PSMB5 | 7.66 | IC50 | 22 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_13849746 |
| PSMB2 | 7.55 | IC50 | 28 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_12135818 |
| PSMB1 | 6.37 | IC50 | 430 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_12135815 |
Target pathways
No target-pathway data for this drug (no mapped target genes).
Indications & clinical
Indications
7 indications (0 at ChEMBL trial phase 4). Phase below is the highest clinical-trial phase recorded for this drug against each disease — not the molecule’s overall approval status (that is in the Summary).
| Indication | Trial phase | MONDO | EFO |
|---|---|---|---|
| glioblastoma | 3 | MONDO:0018177 | EFO:0000519 |
| plasma cell myeloma | 2 | MONDO:0009693 | EFO:0001378 |
| ependymoma | 2 | MONDO:0016698 | EFO:1000028 |
| paraganglioma | 2 | MONDO:0000448 | EFO:1000453 |
| lymphoma | 1 | MONDO:0005062 | EFO:0000574 |
| neoplasm | 1 | MONDO:0005070 | MONDO:0004992 |
1 further indication record had no mapped disease name (EFO/MeSH-only) or were duplicates, and are omitted.
Clinical trials
Total trials: 7.
Phase distribution
| Phase | Trials |
|---|---|
| PHASE1 | 3 |
| PHASE2 | 2 |
| PHASE3 | 1 |
| Not specified | 1 |
Top trials by phase / activity
| NCT | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT03345095 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | A Phase III Trial of With Marizomib in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma |
| NCT03727841 | PHASE2 | TERMINATED | Marizomib for Recurrent Low-Grade and Anaplastic Supratentorial, Infratentorial, and Spinal Cord Ependymoma |
| NCT05050305 | PHASE2 | WITHDRAWN | Marizomib Central Nervous System (CNS) |
| NCT00396864 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Phase 1 Clinical Trial of NPI-0052 in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumor Malignancies or Refractory Lymphoma |
| NCT02103335 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Combination Study of Pomalidomide, Marizomib, and Low-Dose Dexamethasone in Relapsed and Refractory Multiple Myeloma |
| NCT04341311 | PHASE1 | TERMINATED | Phase I Study of Marizomib + Panobinostat for Children With DIPG |
| NCT04644107 | Not specified | NO_LONGER_AVAILABLE | Expanded Access for Marizomib |
Clinical evidence (CIViC)
No CIViC predictive evidence (expected for non-precision-medicine drugs).
Pharmacology
Pharmacogenomics
No PharmGKB pharmacogenomic data curated for this drug.
Related molecules
Related molecules
No competitor molecules sharing a primary target (ChEMBL phase ≥2 or PubChem drug-class).
Related Atlas pages
- Diseases: glioblastoma