Menatetrenone

drug
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Also known as KaytwoKaytwo nMenaquinone 4Menaquinone-4MenatetranoneMenatetrenonaVitamin k2(20)SID11533054Vitamin K2SID144204118SID144206963Vitamin K2 menaquinoneMenaquinone K2

Summary

Menatetrenone (CHEMBL259223) is a phase-3 clinical-stage small-molecule bone density conservation agent (ATC M05BX08); indicated across 4 conditions including postmenopausal osteoporosis and osteoporosis.

At a glance

  • Status: Max clinical phase 3 (not approved)
  • Modality: Small molecule
  • ATC class: M05BX08
  • Indications: 4 conditions
  • Clinical trials: 21
  • Chemistry: 444.6 Da · C31H40O2

Identifiers

Drug identity and classification

FieldValue
ChEMBL IDCHEMBL259223
NameMenatetrenone
TypeSmall molecule
Max phase3
FDA approvedno
PubChem CID5282367
ChEBICHEBI:78277
ATCM05BX08
Molecular formulaC31H40O2
Molecular weight444.6
InChIKeyDKHGMERMDICWDU-GHDNBGIDSA-N

SMILES: CC1=C(C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C1=O)C/C=C(\C)/CC/C=C(\C)/CC/C=C(\C)/CCC=C(C)C

IUPAC name: 2-methyl-3-[(2E,6E,10E)-3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadeca-2,6,10,14-tetraenyl]naphthalene-1,4-dione

ChEBI definition: A menaquinone whose side-chain contains 4 isoprene units in an all-trans-configuration.

Pharmacological roles (ChEBI): bone density conservation agent, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory agent, neuroprotective agent.

Other ChEBI roles (chemical / environmental): human metabolite.

Also known as: Kaytwo, Kaytwo n, Menaquinone 4, Menaquinone-4, Menatetranone, Menatetrenona, Menatetrenone, Vitamin k2(20), menatetrenone, SID11533054, Vitamin K2, SID144204118

Parent form; salt/anhydrous children: CHEMBL2024142, CHEMBL2024143

Patent coverage: 876 distinct patent families (2,178 SureChEMBL compound mentions), from 2 matched compound structure(s). One matched structure accounts for 1,537 (71%) of the total. Mentions count patents naming the compound (not distinct inventions), so promiscuous / reference molecules inflate the mention figure — families are the dedup metric.

Targets

Targets

Broader ChEMBL bioactivity targets: 13 (assay-derived). Sample: Microtubule-associated protein tau, Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase, 4’-phosphopantetheinyl transferase ffp, Progesterone receptor, 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A, Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1, D(3) dopamine receptor, cGMP-inhibited 3’,5’-cyclic phosphodiesterase 3A, 3’,5’-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase 4A, Adenosine receptor A3.

Bioactivity

ChEMBL activities: 6 potent at pChembl ≥ 5 of 15 total. Top 30 by potency (10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM):

TargetpChemblTypeValueUnitActivity ID
PTGS16.11AC50780.1nMCHEMBL_ACT_25206485
DRD35.54AC502906nMCHEMBL_ACT_25194844
ADORA35.33AC504716nMCHEMBL_ACT_25198980
MAPK15.3Potency5012nMCHEMBL_ACT_4729662
PDE3A5.29AC505086nMCHEMBL_ACT_25192048
PDE4A5.07AC508528nMCHEMBL_ACT_25207418

Target pathways

No target-pathway data for this drug (no mapped target genes).

Indications & clinical

Indications

4 indications (0 at ChEMBL trial phase 4). Phase below is the highest clinical-trial phase recorded for this drug against each disease — not the molecule’s overall approval status (that is in the Summary).

IndicationTrial phaseMONDOEFO
postmenopausal osteoporosis3MONDO:0008159EFO:0003854
osteoporosis3MONDO:0005298EFO:0003882
bone disorder3MONDO:0005381EFO:0004260
hepatocellular carcinoma2MONDO:0007256EFO:0000182

Clinical trials

Total trials: 21.

Phase distribution

PhaseTrials
Not specified9
PHASE44
PHASE2/PHASE34
PHASE32
PHASE22

Top trials by phase / activity

NCTPhaseStatusTitle
NCT00165607PHASE4COMPLETEDRandomized, Open, Parallel, Active Controlled Study on Fracture Prevention in Antiosteoporosis Treatment (OF Study)
NCT00960973PHASE4COMPLETEDThe Effect of Vitamin K Supplementation on Glucose Metabolism
NCT01101698PHASE4UNKNOWNVitamin K2 and Vessel Calcification in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients
NCT02610933PHASE4COMPLETEDEffect on Vascular Calcification of Replacing Warfarin by Rivaroxaban With or Without VitK2 in Hemodialysis Patients
NCT00062595PHASE3COMPLETEDVitamin K and Bone Turnover in Postmenopausal Women
NCT00165633PHASE2/PHASE3TERMINATEDA Phase II/III Clinical Study on Inhibitory Effects of E0167 on Recurrence of Hepatocellular Carcinoma
NCT00165698PHASE3COMPLETEDEfficacy and Safety Study on Menatetrenone in the Treatment of Postmenopausal Osteoporosis Women
NCT01232647PHASE2/PHASE3UNKNOWNVitamin K as Additive Treatment in Osteoporosis
NCT04145492PHASE2/PHASE3UNKNOWNEffect of Vitamin K 2 on Vascular Calcification in Hemodialysis Patients
NCT04477811PHASE2/PHASE3COMPLETEDComparative Study Evaluating the Effect of Vitamin K1 Versus Vitamin K2 on Vascular Calcification in Dialysis Patients
NCT01533441PHASE2COMPLETEDVitamin K2 Intervention in Patients With Vitamin K Antagonists
NCT02917525PHASE2UNKNOWNBicuspid Aortic Valve Stenosis and the Effect of vItamin K2 on Calciummetabolism on 18F-NaF PET/MRI
NCT06817512Not specifiedACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGIschemic Stroke Nutrition Intervention Study
NCT01194778Not specifiedCOMPLETEDComparison of Efficacy of Different Dosages Vitamin K2
NCT04429035Not specifiedUNKNOWNSLOW-Slower Progress of caLcificatiOn With Vitamin K2
NCT04676958Not specifiedCOMPLETEDviTAmin K2 and rEcOVery From ExeRcise
NCT05161975Not specifiedUNKNOWNVitamin K2 Supplements for Muscle Recovery
NCT05375630Not specifiedUNKNOWNVitamin K2 and Muscle Weakness in Type 2 Diabetes
NCT05547750Not specifiedCOMPLETEDEffect of Vitamin K2 in the Treatment of Nocturnal Leg Cramps in Older Population
NCT05675163Not specifiedCOMPLETEDAntioxidant and Immune Effects of Vitamin K2
NCT05995522Not specifiedCOMPLETEDEffect of Vitamin K2 Over Osteocalcin, Leptin, Cytokines, and Cardiovascular Risk in Young Adults With Overweight and Obesity

Clinical evidence (CIViC)

No CIViC predictive evidence (expected for non-precision-medicine drugs).

Pharmacology

Pharmacogenomics

No PharmGKB pharmacogenomic data curated for this drug.

No competitor molecules sharing a primary target (ChEMBL phase ≥2 or PubChem drug-class).