Milvexian
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Also known as BMS 986177Bms-986177Jnj-70033093
Summary
Milvexian (CHEMBL4112929) is a phase-3 clinical-stage small molecule targeting CTRC, F11, and KLKB1; indicated across 3 conditions including atrial fibrillation and acute coronary syndrome.
At a glance
- Status: Max clinical phase 3 (not approved)
- Modality: Small molecule
- Targets: 3 (CTRC, F11, KLKB1)
- Indications: 3 conditions
- Clinical trials: 26
- Chemistry: 626.4 Da · C28H23Cl2F2N9O2
Identifiers
Drug identity and classification
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL4112929 |
| Name | Milvexian |
| Type | Small molecule |
| Max phase | 3 |
| FDA approved | no |
| PubChem CID | 118277544 |
| Molecular formula | C28H23Cl2F2N9O2 |
| Molecular weight | 626.4 |
| InChIKey | FSWFYCYPTDLKON-CMJOXMDJSA-N |
SMILES: C[C@@H]1CCC[C@@H](C2=NC=CC(=C2)C3=C(C=NN3C(F)F)NC1=O)N4C=NC(=CC4=O)C5=C(C=CC(=C5)Cl)N6C=C(N=N6)Cl
IUPAC name: (9R,13S)-13-[4-[5-chloro-2-(4-chlorotriazol-1-yl)phenyl]-6-oxopyrimidin-1-yl]-3-(difluoromethyl)-9-methyl-3,4,7,15-tetrazatricyclo[12.3.1.02,6]octadeca-1(18),2(6),4,14,16-pentaen-8-one
Also known as: BMS 986177, Bms-986177, BMS-986177, Jnj-70033093, JNJ-70033093, Milvexian, MILVEXIAN
Patent coverage: 61 distinct patent families (134 SureChEMBL compound mentions), from 3 matched compound structure(s). One matched structure accounts for 88 (66%) of the total. Mentions count patents naming the compound (not distinct inventions), so promiscuous / reference molecules inflate the mention figure — families are the dedup metric.
Targets
Targets
Primary targets (GtoPdb curated mechanism): the Cancer dependency column is the DepMap CRISPR fitness signal (% of screened cell lines dependent on the target).
| Gene | Target | Action | pAffinity | Cancer dependency | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CTRC | chymotrypsin C | Inhibition | 7.46 | 0.1% | Q99895 |
| F11 | coagulation factor XI | Inhibition | 9.96 | 0.2% | P03951 |
| KLKB1 | kallikrein B1 | Inhibition | 7.36 | 0% | P03952 |
Broader ChEMBL bioactivity targets: 9 (assay-derived). Sample: Plasminogen, Tissue-type plasminogen activator, Plasma kallikrein, Prothrombin, Trypsin, Coagulation factor XI, Urokinase-type plasminogen activator, Coagulation factor VII, Chymotrypsin.
Bioactivity
ChEMBL activities: 19 potent at pChembl ≥ 5 of 19 total. Top 30 by potency (10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM):
| Target | pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Activity ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| F11 | 10 | Ki | 0.1 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_17791791 |
| F11 | 10 | Ki | 0.1 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_27702500 |
| F11 | 10 | Ki | 0.1 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_28484315 |
| F11 | 9.96 | Ki | 0.11 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_24387455 |
| F11 | 9.96 | Ki | 0.11 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_25530195 |
| F11 | 9.96 | Ki | 0.11 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_29077888 |
| F11 | 9.96 | Ki | 0.11 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_29112189 |
| KLKB1 | 7.55 | Ki | 28 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_17791802 |
| KLKB1 | 7.55 | Ki | 28 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_26643133 |
| KLKB1 | 7.55 | Ki | 28 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_28484348 |
| CTRB1 | 7.46 | Ki | 35 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_24387431 |
| KLKB1 | 7.36 | Ki | 44 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_24387518 |
| KLKB1 | 7.36 | Ki | 44 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_29112194 |
| PRSS1 | 6.14 | Ki | 720 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_24387521 |
| F7 | 5.92 | Ki | 1200 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_24387514 |
| F2 | 5.92 | Ki | 1200 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_24387520 |
| PLAT | 5.64 | Ki | 2300 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_24387524 |
| PLG | 5.58 | Ki | 2650 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_24387523 |
| PLAU | 5.41 | Ki | 3900 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_24387525 |
Target pathways
Aggregated over 3 target gene(s): CTRC, F11, KLKB1.
Top Reactome pathways
18 total, by targets touching each:
| Pathway | Targets | Genes |
|---|---|---|
| R-HSA-140837 | 2 | F11, KLKB1 |
| FXIIa, PKa-dependent activation of coagulation pathway | 2 | F11, KLKB1 |
| Hemostasis | 1 | KLKB1 |
| R-HSA-140877 | 1 | KLKB1 |
| Degradation of the extracellular matrix | 1 | KLKB1 |
| Extracellular matrix organization | 1 | KLKB1 |
| Activation of Matrix Metalloproteinases | 1 | KLKB1 |
| Disease | 1 | KLKB1 |
| R-HSA-9651496 | 1 | KLKB1 |
| Defective factor XII causes hereditary angioedema | 1 | KLKB1 |
| Defective SERPING1 causes hereditary angioedema | 1 | KLKB1 |
| Diseases of hemostasis | 1 | KLKB1 |
| Defective F9 activation | 1 | F11 |
| Regulation of clotting cascade | 1 | F11 |
| Amplification and propagation of coagulation cascade | 1 | F11 |
| Regulation of FXIIa and plasma kallikrein activity | 1 | KLKB1 |
| Developmental Lineage of Pancreatic Acinar Cells | 1 | CTRC |
| FXIIa activates plasma kallikrein-kinin system | 1 | KLKB1 |
Dominant GO biological processes
| GO term | Targets |
|---|---|
| proteolysis | 3 |
| blood coagulation | 2 |
| plasminogen activation | 2 |
| positive regulation of fibrinolysis | 2 |
| hemostasis | 2 |
| intracellular calcium ion homeostasis | 1 |
| regulation of blood coagulation | 1 |
| Factor XII activation | 1 |
| zymogen activation | 1 |
| fibrinolysis | 1 |
| inflammatory response | 1 |
Indications & clinical
Indications
3 indications (0 at ChEMBL trial phase 4). Phase below is the highest clinical-trial phase recorded for this drug against each disease — not the molecule’s overall approval status (that is in the Summary).
| Indication | Trial phase | MONDO | EFO |
|---|---|---|---|
| atrial fibrillation | 3 | MONDO:0004981 | EFO:0000275 |
| acute coronary syndrome | 3 | MONDO:0005542 | EFO:0005672 |
| thrombotic disease | 1 | MONDO:0000831 | MONDO:0000831 |
Clinical trials
Total trials: 26.
Phase distribution
| Phase | Trials |
|---|---|
| PHASE1 | 20 |
| PHASE3 | 3 |
| PHASE2 | 2 |
| PHASE1/PHASE2 | 1 |
Top trials by phase / activity
| NCT | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT05702034 | PHASE3 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | A Study of Milvexian in Participants After an Acute Ischemic Stroke or High-Risk Transient Ischemic Attack- LIBREXIA-STROKE |
| NCT05757869 | PHASE3 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | A Study of Milvexian Versus Apixaban in Participants With Atrial Fibrillation |
| NCT05754957 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | A Study of Milvexian in Participants After a Recent Acute Coronary Syndrome |
| NCT03000673 | PHASE1/PHASE2 | COMPLETED | A Study to Evaluate Safety of Single Doses of BMS-986177 in Patients With End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) Treated With Hemodialysis |
| NCT03766581 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | A Study on BMS-986177 for the Prevention of a Stroke in Patients Receiving Aspirin and Clopidogrel |
| NCT03891524 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | A Study of JNJ-70033093 (BMS-986177) Versus Subcutaneous Enoxaparin in Participants Undergoing Elective Total Knee Replacement Surgery |
| NCT02608970 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Safety and Tolerability Study of BMS-986177 in Healthy Subjects |
| NCT02807909 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | A Study to Evaluate the Effect of Co-administration of Itraconazole or Diltiazem on the Pharmacokinetics of BMS-986177 in Healthy Subjects |
| NCT02902679 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Pharmacokinetics of BMS-986177 in Participants With End-stage Renal Dysfunction on Chronic Stable Hemodialysis Treatment |
| NCT02959060 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | A Study to Evaluate the Effect of Rifampin on the Single-dose Pharmacokinetics of BMS-986177 in Healthy Subjects |
| NCT02982707 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Single-dose Pharmacokinetics of BMS-986177 in Participants With Hepatic Impairment Compared to Healthy Participants |
| NCT03196206 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Evaluate Pharmacokinetics and Safety of BMS-986177 in Participants With Normal Renal Function and With Moderate or Severe Renal Impairment |
| NCT03224260 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | To Evaluate the Safety and Pharmacokinetics of BMS-986177 in Healthy Japanese Participants |
| NCT03341390 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | An Investigational Study to Assess the Effect of BMS-986177 on Aspirin in Healthy Participants |
| NCT03362437 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics of BMS-986177 From Two Formulations in Healthy Participants |
| NCT03698513 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | A Study to Assess Administration of an Oral Anti-thrombotic With Antiplatelet Therapy in Healthy Subjects |
| NCT03939702 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Pharmacokinetic and Metabolism of [14^C] BMS-986177 in Healthy Male Participants |
| NCT04206488 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | A Study of JNJ-70033093 and Digoxin in Healthy Participants |
| NCT04223349 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | A Study of JNJ-70033093 (BMS-986177) in Healthy Adult Participants |
| NCT04388501 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | A Study Evaluating Drug Drug Interaction Between Milvexian and Atorvastatin in Healthy Participants |
| NCT04448964 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | A Study of JNJ-70033093 in Healthy Participants |
| NCT04543383 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | A Study to Assess the Reversal of the Anticoagulant Effects of Milvexian by 4-Factor Prothrombin Complex Concentrate (4F-PCC) (Part 1) and Recombinant Human Factor VIIa (rFVIIa) (Part 2) in Healthy Participants |
| NCT04569695 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | A Study of JNJ-70033093 (BMS-986177) in Healthy Chinese Adult Participants |
| NCT04844424 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | A Study of JNJ-70033093 (Milvexian) in Healthy Adult Participants |
| NCT04965389 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | A Study of Milvexian Using an IV Microtracer With Additional Formulation and Food Effect Comparison in Healthy Participants |
| NCT05706753 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | A Study of Milvexian in Healthy Adult Females |
Clinical evidence (CIViC)
No CIViC predictive evidence (expected for non-precision-medicine drugs).
Pharmacology
Pharmacogenomics
No PharmGKB pharmacogenomic data curated for this drug.
Related molecules
Related molecules
Molecules sharing ≥1 of this drug’s curated primary targets, merged from two biobtree sources and ranked by shared-target count, then clinical phase: ChEMBL clinical-stage candidates (development phase ≥2) and PubChem drug-class bioactivity (approved / known drugs acting on the target). Deduplicated by drug name; the drug’s own salt forms are excluded. Note: for a drug with few primary targets a shared-target match can reflect off-target / promiscuous binding rather than the same therapeutic mechanism — the phase ordering surfaces bona-fide therapeutics first.
49 molecules share ≥1 primary target. Top 49 by shared-target count:
| Molecule | Source | Status | Shared targets |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amiloride | PubChem | Approved | F11, KLKB1 |
| BEROTRALSTAT | ChEMBL + PubChem | Phase 4 (approved) | KLKB1 |
| MELAGATRAN | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | F11 |
| QUERCETIN | ChEMBL + PubChem | Phase 3 (approved) | CTRC |
| AVORALSTAT | ChEMBL | Phase 3 | KLKB1 |
| DAREXABAN | ChEMBL | Phase 3 | KLKB1 |
| GABEXATE | ChEMBL | Phase 3 | KLKB1 |
| SEBETRALSTAT | ChEMBL | Phase 3 | KLKB1 |
| FENIRALSTAT | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | KLKB1 |
| FRUNEXIAN | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | F11 |
| GW813893 | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | KLKB1 |
| IODOPHTHALEIN | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | CTRC |
| LETAXABAN | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | KLKB1 |
| Azelaic Acid | PubChem | Approved | CTRC |
| Carbamazepine | PubChem | Approved | CTRC |
| Carfilzomib | PubChem | Approved | CTRC |
| Carisoprodol | PubChem | Approved | CTRC |
| Chlorambucil | PubChem | Approved | CTRC |
| Chlorthalidone | PubChem | Approved | CTRC |
| Dapsone | PubChem | Approved | CTRC |
| Deferoxamine | PubChem | Approved | CTRC |
| Diflunisal | PubChem | Approved | CTRC |
| Diphenhydramine | PubChem | Approved | CTRC |
| Etodolac | PubChem | Approved | CTRC |
| Flutamide | PubChem | Approved | CTRC |
| Furosemide | PubChem | Approved | CTRC |
| Gemfibrozil | PubChem | Approved | CTRC |
| Guaifenesin | PubChem | Approved | CTRC |
| Guanabenz | PubChem | Approved | CTRC |
| Indomethacin | PubChem | Approved | CTRC |
| Lamotrigine | PubChem | Approved | CTRC |
| Lansoprazole | PubChem | Approved | CTRC |
| Leflunomide | PubChem | Approved | CTRC |
| Lidocaine | PubChem | Approved | CTRC |
| Mebendazole | PubChem | Approved | CTRC |
| mesalamine | PubChem | Approved | CTRC |
| Nitrofurantoin | PubChem | Approved | CTRC |
| Ondansetron | PubChem | Approved | CTRC |
| Prazosin | PubChem | Approved | CTRC |
| Primidone | PubChem | Approved | CTRC |
| Protriptyline | PubChem | Approved | CTRC |
| Riboflavin | PubChem | Approved | CTRC |
| Riluzole | PubChem | Approved | CTRC |
| Sulfadiazine | PubChem | Approved | CTRC |
| Thalidomide | PubChem | Approved | CTRC |
| torsemide | PubChem | Approved | CTRC |
| Triamterene | PubChem | Approved | CTRC |
| Trimethoprim | PubChem | Approved | CTRC |
| Tripelennamine | PubChem | Approved | CTRC |
Related Atlas pages
- Genes: CTRC, F11, KLKB1
- Diseases: atrial fibrillation, acute coronary syndrome
- Drugs: Amiloride, Berotralstat, Melagatran, Quercetin, Avoralstat, Darexaban, Gabexate, Sebetralstat, Azelaic Acid, Carbamazepine, Carfilzomib, Carisoprodol, Chlorambucil, Chlorthalidone, Dapsone, Deferoxamine, Diflunisal, Diphenhydramine, Etodolac, Flutamide, Furosemide, Gemfibrozil, Guaifenesin, Guanabenz, Indomethacin, Lamotrigine, Lansoprazole, Leflunomide, Lidocaine, Mebendazole, mesalamine, Nitrofurantoin, Ondansetron, Prazosin, Primidone, Protriptyline, Riboflavin, Riluzole, Sulfadiazine, Thalidomide, torsemide, Triamterene, Trimethoprim, Tripelennamine