Pyritinol
drugOn this page
Also known as NSC-759229PiritinolPyrithioxinPyrithioxineSID29217898PYRITINOL DIHYDROCHLORIDE
Summary
Pyritinol (CHEMBL488093) is an approved small molecule (ATC N06BX02); indicated across 5 conditions including attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder and anxiety.
At a glance
- Status: Approved (max clinical phase 4)
- Modality: Small molecule
- ATC class: N06BX02
- Indications: 5 conditions
- Clinical trials: 1
- Chemistry: 368.5 Da · C16H20N2O4S2
Identifiers
Drug identity and classification
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL488093 |
| Name | Pyritinol |
| Type | Small molecule |
| Max phase | 4 |
| FDA approved | no |
| PubChem CID | 14190 |
| ATC | N06BX02 |
| Molecular formula | C16H20N2O4S2 |
| Molecular weight | 368.5 |
| InChIKey | SIXLXDIJGIWWFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
SMILES: CC1=NC=C(C(=C1O)CO)CSSCC2=CN=C(C(=C2CO)O)C
IUPAC name: 5-[[[5-hydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methyl-3-pyridinyl]methyldisulfanyl]methyl]-4-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methylpyridin-3-ol
Also known as: NSC-759229, Piritinol, Pyrithioxin, Pyrithioxine, Pyritinol, SID29217898, PYRITINOL, PYRITINOL DIHYDROCHLORIDE
Parent form; salt/anhydrous children: CHEMBL2355482
Patent coverage: 498 distinct patent families (1,497 SureChEMBL compound mentions), from 2 matched compound structure(s). One matched structure accounts for 1,486 (99%) of the total. Mentions count patents naming the compound (not distinct inventions), so promiscuous / reference molecules inflate the mention figure — families are the dedup metric.
Targets
Targets
No target linkage available.
Bioactivity
No ChEMBL bioactivity rows at pChembl ≥ 5 (expected for biologics / antibodies).
Target pathways
No target-pathway data for this drug (no mapped target genes).
Indications & clinical
Indications
5 indications (1 at ChEMBL trial phase 4). Phase below is the highest clinical-trial phase recorded for this drug against each disease — not the molecule’s overall approval status (that is in the Summary).
| Indication | Trial phase | MONDO | EFO |
|---|---|---|---|
| attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder | 4 | MONDO:0007743 | EFO:0003888 |
| anxiety | 3 | MONDO:0011918 | EFO:0005230 |
| dementia | 3 | MONDO:0001627 | HP:0000726 |
| depressive disorder | 3 | MONDO:0002050 | MONDO:0002050 |
1 further indication record had no mapped disease name (EFO/MeSH-only) or were duplicates, and are omitted.
Clinical trials
Total trials: 1.
Phase distribution
| Phase | Trials |
|---|---|
| PHASE3 | 1 |
Top trials by phase / activity
| NCT | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT02374567 | PHASE3 | TERMINATED | Pharmacovigilance in Gerontopsychiatric Patients |
Clinical evidence (CIViC)
No CIViC predictive evidence (expected for non-precision-medicine drugs).
Pharmacology
Pharmacogenomics
No PharmGKB pharmacogenomic data curated for this drug.
Related molecules
Related molecules
No competitor molecules sharing a primary target (ChEMBL phase ≥2 or PubChem drug-class).