Ralinepag

drug
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Also known as APD-811APD811

Summary

Ralinepag (CHEMBL3301604) is a phase-3 clinical-stage small molecule targeting PTGER3; indicated across 1 condition including pulmonary arterial hypertension.

At a glance

  • Status: Max clinical phase 3 (not approved)
  • Modality: Small molecule
  • Targets: 1 (PTGER3)
  • Indications: 1 condition
  • Clinical trials: 6
  • Chemistry: 431.9 Da · C23H26ClNO5

Identifiers

Drug identity and classification

FieldValue
ChEMBL IDCHEMBL3301604
NameRalinepag
TypeSmall molecule
Max phase3
FDA approvedno
PubChem CID44219292
Molecular formulaC23H26ClNO5
Molecular weight431.9
InChIKeyNPDKXVKJRHPDQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

SMILES: C1CC(CCC1COCC(=O)O)COC(=O)N(C2=CC=CC=C2)C3=CC=C(C=C3)Cl

IUPAC name: 2-[[4-[[(4-chlorophenyl)-phenylcarbamoyl]oxymethyl]cyclohexyl]methoxy]acetic acid

Also known as: APD-811, APD811, Ralinepag, RALINEPAG

Parent form; salt/anhydrous children: CHEMBL3961431

Patent coverage: 70 distinct patent families (260 SureChEMBL compound mentions), from 1 matched compound structure(s). Mentions count patents naming the compound (not distinct inventions), so promiscuous / reference molecules inflate the mention figure — families are the dedup metric.

Targets

Targets

Primary targets (GtoPdb curated mechanism): the Cancer dependency column is the DepMap CRISPR fitness signal (% of screened cell lines dependent on the target).

GeneTargetActionpAffinityCancer dependencyUniProt
PTGER3EP3 receptorAgonist6.842.6%P43115

Broader ChEMBL bioactivity targets: 7 (assay-derived). Sample: Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP1 subtype, Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP4 subtype, Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP2 subtype, Prostacyclin receptor, Prostacyclin receptor, Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP3 subtype, Prostaglandin D2 receptor.

Bioactivity

ChEMBL activities: 12 potent at pChembl ≥ 5 of 12 total. Top 30 by potency (10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM):

TargetpChemblTypeValueUnitActivity ID
PTGIR8.57EC502.7nMCHEMBL_ACT_16888487
PTGIR8.52Ki3nMCHEMBL_ACT_18017709
PTGIR8.07EC508.5nMCHEMBL_ACT_18017525
PTGIR7.42IC5038nMCHEMBL_ACT_18017457
P432537.12Ki76nMCHEMBL_ACT_18017727
PTGER36.84Ki143nMCHEMBL_ACT_18017721
P432536.28EC50530nMCHEMBL_ACT_18017570
PTGER26.21Ki610nMCHEMBL_ACT_18017718
PTGER46.17Ki678nMCHEMBL_ACT_18017724
PTGDR6.07EC50850nMCHEMBL_ACT_18017506
PTGDR5.58Ki2600nMCHEMBL_ACT_18017712
PTGER15.02Ki9600nMCHEMBL_ACT_18017715

Target pathways

Aggregated over 1 target gene(s): PTGER3.

Top Reactome pathways

2 total, by targets touching each:

PathwayTargetsGenes
Prostanoid ligand receptors1PTGER3
G alpha (i) signalling events1PTGER3

Dominant GO biological processes

GO termTargets
inflammatory response1
G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway1
adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway1
phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway1
positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration1
cell death1
intestine smooth muscle contraction1
positive regulation of fever generation1
negative regulation of gastric acid secretion1
signal transduction1

Indications & clinical

Indications

1 indication (0 at ChEMBL trial phase 4). Phase below is the highest clinical-trial phase recorded for this drug against each disease — not the molecule’s overall approval status (that is in the Summary).

IndicationTrial phaseMONDOEFO
pulmonary arterial hypertension3MONDO:0015924EFO:0001361

Clinical trials

Total trials: 6.

Phase distribution

PhaseTrials
PHASE33
PHASE22
PHASE11

Top trials by phase / activity

NCTPhaseStatusTitle
NCT03683186PHASE3ENROLLING_BY_INVITATIONA Study Evaluating the Long-Term Efficacy and Safety of Ralinepag in Subjects With PAH Via an Open-Label Extension
NCT03626688PHASE3COMPLETEDA Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Ralinepag to Improve Treatment Outcomes in PAH Patients
NCT04084678PHASE3TERMINATEDA Study of Ralinepag to Evaluate Effects on Exercise Capacity by CPET in Subjects With WHO Group 1 PH
NCT02279160PHASE2COMPLETEDSafety and Efficacy of APD811 in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
NCT02279745PHASE2COMPLETEDLong-term Safety and Efficacy of Ralinepag in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
NCT04613999PHASE1COMPLETEDA Study of Ralinepag in Healthy Chinese Adult Subjects

Clinical evidence (CIViC)

No CIViC predictive evidence (expected for non-precision-medicine drugs).

Pharmacology

Pharmacogenomics

No PharmGKB pharmacogenomic data curated for this drug.

Molecules sharing ≥1 of this drug’s curated primary targets, merged from two biobtree sources and ranked by shared-target count, then clinical phase: ChEMBL clinical-stage candidates (development phase ≥2) and PubChem drug-class bioactivity (approved / known drugs acting on the target). Deduplicated by drug name; the drug’s own salt forms are excluded. Note: for a drug with few primary targets a shared-target match can reflect off-target / promiscuous binding rather than the same therapeutic mechanism — the phase ordering surfaces bona-fide therapeutics first.

11 molecules share ≥1 primary target. Top 11 by shared-target count:

MoleculeSourceStatusShared targets
DINOPROSTChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)PTGER3
DINOPROSTONEChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)PTGER3
ILOPROSTChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)PTGER3
LAROPIPRANTChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)PTGER3
SEPETAPROSTChEMBLPhase 3PTGER3
CLOPROSTENOLChEMBLPhase 2PTGER3
FLUPROSTENOLChEMBLPhase 2PTGER3
BelzutifanPubChemApprovedPTGER3
GrapiprantPubChemApprovedPTGER3
OmidenepagPubChemApprovedPTGER3
omidenepag isopropylPubChemApprovedPTGER3