Ranolazine
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Also known as AspruzyoAspruzyo sprinkleCVT-303NSC-759100Ran dRanexaRanexa (previously latixa)RanolazinaSID26749060SID90340842SID104171232SID26749061SID50107515SID56463697SID174006299SID170465435RANOLAZINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE
Summary
Ranolazine (CHEMBL1404) is an approved small molecule (ATC C01EB18); indicated across 17 conditions including cardiovascular disorder and atrial fibrillation.
At a glance
- Status: Approved (max clinical phase 4)
- Modality: Small molecule
- ATC class: C01EB18
- Indications: 17 conditions
- Clinical trials: 81
- Chemistry: 427.5 Da · C24H33N3O4
Identifiers
Drug identity and classification
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL1404 |
| Name | Ranolazine |
| Type | Small molecule |
| Max phase | 4 |
| FDA approved | yes |
| PubChem CID | 56959 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:87690 |
| ATC | C01EB18 |
| Molecular formula | C24H33N3O4 |
| Molecular weight | 427.5 |
| InChIKey | XKLMZUWKNUAPSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
SMILES: CC1=C(C(=CC=C1)C)NC(=O)CN2CCN(CC2)CC(COC3=CC=CC=C3OC)O
IUPAC name: N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2-[4-[2-hydroxy-3-(2-methoxyphenoxy)propyl]piperazin-1-yl]acetamide
ChEBI definition: An aromatic amide obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of 2-{4-[2-hydroxy-3-(2-methoxyphenoxy)propyl]piperazin-1-yl}acetic acid with the amino group of 2,6-dimethylaniline.
Also known as: Aspruzyo, Aspruzyo sprinkle, CVT-303, NSC-759100, Ran d, Ranexa, Ranexa (previously latixa), Ranolazina, Ranolazine, ranolazine, SID26749060, SID90340842
Parent form; salt/anhydrous children: CHEMBL537649, CHEMBL1526084
Patent coverage: 3,180 distinct patent families (9,372 SureChEMBL compound mentions), from 2 matched compound structure(s). Mentions count patents naming the compound (not distinct inventions), so promiscuous / reference molecules inflate the mention figure — families are the dedup metric.
Targets
Targets
Broader ChEMBL bioactivity targets: 10 (assay-derived). Sample: 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2B, Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor, Alpha-2C adrenergic receptor, Alpha-2B adrenergic receptor, Sodium channel protein type 5 subunit alpha, Beta-2 adrenergic receptor, Beta-1 adrenergic receptor, Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor, D(3) dopamine receptor, Voltage-gated inwardly rectifying potassium channel KCNH2.
Bioactivity
ChEMBL activities: 8 potent at pChembl ≥ 5 of 15 total. Top 30 by potency (10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM):
| Target | pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Activity ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ADRA2C | 5.85 | AC50 | 1400 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_25147871 |
| ADRA1A | 5.77 | AC50 | 1700 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_25218067 |
| ADRB2 | 5.24 | AC50 | 5700 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_25122864 |
| SCN5A | 5.17 | IC50 | 6700 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_16911065 |
| SCN5A | 5.16 | IC50 | 7000 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_23165476 |
| KCNH2 | 5.14 | AC50 | 7198 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_25117860 |
| ADRB1 | 5.11 | AC50 | 7800 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_25121770 |
| ADRA2A | 5.11 | AC50 | 7700 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_25219889 |
Target pathways
No target-pathway data for this drug (no mapped target genes).
Indications & clinical
Indications
17 indications (2 at ChEMBL trial phase 4). Phase below is the highest clinical-trial phase recorded for this drug against each disease — not the molecule’s overall approval status (that is in the Summary).
| Indication | Trial phase | MONDO | EFO |
|---|---|---|---|
| cardiovascular disorder | 4 | MONDO:0004995 | EFO:0000319 |
| atrial fibrillation | 3 | MONDO:0004981 | EFO:0000275 |
| myocardial ischemia | 3 | MONDO:0024644 | EFO:1001375 |
| coronary artery disorder | 3 | MONDO:0005010 | EFO:0001645 |
| type 2 diabetes mellitus | 3 | MONDO:0005148 | MONDO:0005148 |
| dilated cardiomyopathy | 2 | MONDO:0005021 | EFO:0000407 |
| acute coronary syndrome | 2 | MONDO:0005542 | EFO:0005672 |
| irritable bowel syndrome | 2 | MONDO:0005052 | EFO:0000555 |
| vascular disorder | 2 | MONDO:0005385 | EFO:0004264 |
| diastolic heart failure | 2 | MONDO:0006727 | EFO:1000899 |
| Crohn disease | 2 | MONDO:0005011 | EFO:0000384 |
| amyotrophic lateral sclerosis | 2 | MONDO:0004976 | MONDO:0004976 |
| pulmonary arterial hypertension | 1 | MONDO:0015924 | EFO:0001361 |
| kidney disorder | 1 | MONDO:0005240 | EFO:0003086 |
| myotonic syndrome | 1 | MONDO:0016120 | MONDO:0008195 |
2 further indication records had no mapped disease name (EFO/MeSH-only) or were duplicates, and are omitted.
Clinical trials
Total trials: 81.
Phase distribution
| Phase | Trials |
|---|---|
| PHASE4 | 26 |
| PHASE2 | 19 |
| PHASE3 | 13 |
| Not specified | 11 |
| PHASE1 | 9 |
| PHASE2/PHASE3 | 3 |
Top trials by phase / activity
| NCT | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT00644332 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | An Open-label, Multi-center Study Evaluating the Validity, Reliability, and Responsiveness of a New Female-specific Angina Questionnaire in Women With Chronic Angina Treated With Ranolazine Extended-release Tablets (CVT 3041) |
| NCT00657514 | PHASE4 | WITHDRAWN | Ranolazine Versus Placebo Effects on Exercise Tolerance in Patients With Heart Disease and Peripheral Arterial Disease |
| NCT00832572 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Study of Ranexa in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease and Painful Polyneuropathy |
| NCT01221272 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effect of Ranolazine on Myocardial Perfusion Assessed by Serial Quantitative Exercise SPECT Imaging |
| NCT01304095 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Ranolazine, Ethnicity and the Metabolic Syndrome |
| NCT01334203 | PHASE4 | WITHDRAWN | A Study on the Effects of Ranolazine on Exercise Duration in Subjects With Chronic Stable Angina and Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) |
| NCT01345188 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Ranolazine in Ischemic Cardiomyopathy |
| NCT01425359 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Type 2 Diabetes Evaluation of Ranolazine in Subjects With Chronic Stable Angina |
| NCT01435174 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Pharmacokinetics of Single-Dose Oral Ranolazine in Hemodialysis Patients |
| NCT01490255 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Pharmacodynamic Effects of Ranolazine Versus Amlodipine on Platelet Reactivity |
| NCT01491061 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Ranolazine Loading to Prevent PCI-induced Myocardial Injury |
| NCT01495520 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Ranolazine for Improving Symptoms of Palpitations |
| NCT01558830 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Safety of Amiodarone and Ranolazine Together in Patients With Angina |
| NCT01721967 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Ranolazine for the Treatment of Chest Pain in HCM Patients |
| NCT01839110 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Targeting the Right Ventricle in Pulmonary Hypertension |
| NCT01948310 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effects of Ranolazine and Exercise on Daily Physical Activity Trial |
| NCT01996618 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Study to Reduce Symptoms of Premature Beats With Ranolazine |
| NCT02052011 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Ranolazine and Microvascular Angina by PET in the Emergency Department |
| NCT02133352 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Study of Ranolazine in the Treatment of Pulmonary Hypertension Associated With Diastolic Left Ventricular Dysfunction |
| NCT02156336 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Ranolazine for Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathic Pain (DPNP) |
| NCT02252406 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Impact of Ranolazine in Blood Markers in Women With Angina and Metabolic Syndrome |
| NCT02423265 | PHASE4 | WITHDRAWN | Efficacy of Ranolazine in Patients With Chronic Total Occlusions of Coronary Arteries |
| NCT02687269 | PHASE4 | WITHDRAWN | Ranolazine a Potential New Therapeutic Application |
| NCT02829034 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Targeting Right Ventricle in Pulmonary Hypertension Gilead |
| NCT03044964 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Effect of Ranolazine on Activity Level in Patients With Angina After FFR Based Deferred Intervention (REPTAR) |
| NCT03486561 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Management of Ischemic Heart Disease With Angiwell-XR (Ranolazine) |
| NCT07380919 | PHASE2/PHASE3 | RECRUITING | Inhibition of Late Sodium Current (INa) to Prevent Coronary MICROvascular Dysfunction in Patients Presenting With ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction and Multivessel Disease: INaMICRON Study |
| NCT00091429 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Ranolazine SR in Patients With Chronic Angina Who Remain Symptomatic Despite Maximal Treatment With Amlodipine |
| NCT00099788 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Metabolic Efficiency With Ranolazine for Less Ischemia in Non-ST Elevation Acute Coronary Syndromes |
| NCT00998218 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Effect of Ranolazine on Arrhythmias and Microvolt T- Wave Alternans (MVTWA) Patients With LV Dysfunction |
| NCT01174173 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Ranolazine and Pulmonary Hypertension |
| NCT01215253 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Ranolazine Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator Trial |
| NCT01349491 | PHASE3 | TERMINATED | Ranolazine for the Prevention of Atrial Fibrillation After Electrical Cardioversion |
| NCT01352416 | PHASE3 | TERMINATED | Suppression Of Atrial Fibrillation With Ranolazine After Cardiac Surgery |
| NCT01442038 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Ranolazine for Incomplete Vessel Revascularization Post-Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) |
| NCT01472185 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Ranolazine Monotherapy in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
| NCT01494987 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Ranolazine When Added to Glimepiride in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
| NCT01555164 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | A Phase 3 Study of Ranolazine in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Who Are Inadequately Controlled on Metformin Alone |
| NCT01754259 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Effects of Ranolazine on Coronary Flow Reserve in Symptomatic Diabetic Patients and CAD |
| NCT01797484 | PHASE2/PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Reduction of Ischemic Myocardium With Ranolazine-Treatment in Patients With Acute Myocardial Ischemia |
Clinical evidence (CIViC)
No CIViC predictive evidence (expected for non-precision-medicine drugs).
Pharmacology
Pharmacogenomics
No CPIC/DPWG dosing guideline or drug-level clinical/variant annotations in PharmGKB for this molecule.
Related molecules
Related molecules
No competitor molecules sharing a primary target (ChEMBL phase ≥2 or PubChem drug-class).