Sitokiren

drug
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Also known as SitokireneSitokirenoSph-3127Sph3127US9278944, 270

Summary

Sitokiren (CHEMBL4110551) is a phase-3 clinical-stage small molecule targeting REN; indicated across 4 conditions including essential hypertension and hypertensive disorder.

At a glance

  • Status: Max clinical phase 3 (not approved)
  • Modality: Small molecule
  • Targets: 1 (REN)
  • Indications: 4 conditions
  • Clinical trials: 8
  • Chemistry: 444.5 Da · C22H32N6O4

Identifiers

Drug identity and classification

FieldValue
ChEMBL IDCHEMBL4110551
NameSitokiren
TypeSmall molecule
Max phase3
FDA approvedno
PubChem CID117877477
Molecular formulaC22H32N6O4
Molecular weight444.5
InChIKeyGRTDDIZIUSADLD-CRAIPNDOSA-N

SMILES: CC1=NC2=C(C=C1)C(=NN2CCCNC(=O)OC)[C@@H](C)N(C3CC3)C(=O)[C@H]4CNCCO4

IUPAC name: methyl N-[3-[3-[(1R)-1-[cyclopropyl-[(2R)-morpholine-2-carbonyl]amino]ethyl]-6-methylpyrazolo[5,4-b]pyridin-1-yl]propyl]carbamate

Also known as: Sitokiren, Sitokirene, Sitokireno, Sph-3127, SPH-3127, Sph3127, SPH3127, SITOKIREN, SITOKIRENE, SITOKIRENO, US9278944, 270

Patent coverage: 6 distinct patent families (12 SureChEMBL compound mentions), from 2 matched compound structure(s). One matched structure accounts for 10 (83%) of the total. Mentions count patents naming the compound (not distinct inventions), so promiscuous / reference molecules inflate the mention figure — families are the dedup metric.

Targets

Targets

Primary targets (GtoPdb curated mechanism): the Cancer dependency column is the DepMap CRISPR fitness signal (% of screened cell lines dependent on the target).

GeneTargetActionpAffinityCancer dependencyUniProt
RENreninInhibition9.40.2%P00797

Broader ChEMBL bioactivity targets: 1 (assay-derived). Sample: Renin.

Bioactivity

ChEMBL activities: 4 potent at pChembl ≥ 5 of 4 total. Top 30 by potency (10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM):

TargetpChemblTypeValueUnitActivity ID
REN9.4IC500.4nMCHEMBL_ACT_17748597
REN9.4IC500.4nMCHEMBL_ACT_24828079
REN9.4IC500.4nMCHEMBL_ACT_27081857
REN9.35IC500.45nMCHEMBL_ACT_24828090

Target pathways

Aggregated over 1 target gene(s): REN.

Top Reactome pathways

1 total, by targets touching each:

PathwayTargetsGenes
Metabolism of Angiotensinogen to Angiotensins1REN

Dominant GO biological processes

GO termTargets
kidney development1
mesonephros development1
angiotensin maturation1
renin-angiotensin regulation of aldosterone production1
proteolysis1
regulation of blood pressure1
male gonad development1
hormone-mediated signaling pathway1
response to lipopolysaccharide1
response to immobilization stress1
drinking behavior1
regulation of MAPK cascade1
cell maturation1
amyloid-beta metabolic process1
response to cAMP1

Indications & clinical

Indications

4 indications (0 at ChEMBL trial phase 4). Phase below is the highest clinical-trial phase recorded for this drug against each disease — not the molecule’s overall approval status (that is in the Summary).

IndicationTrial phaseMONDOEFO
essential hypertension3MONDO:0001134MONDO:0001134
hypertensive disorder2MONDO:0005044EFO:0000537
ulcerative colitis2MONDO:0005101EFO:0000729
diabetic kidney disease2MONDO:0005016EFO:0000401

Clinical trials

Total trials: 8.

Phase distribution

PhaseTrials
PHASE23
PHASE1/PHASE22
PHASE12
PHASE31

Top trials by phase / activity

NCTPhaseStatusTitle
NCT05359068PHASE3COMPLETEDStudy to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of SPH3127 In Patients With Mild-moderate Essential Hypertension
NCT05019742PHASE2TERMINATEDEvaluation of SPH3127 in Patients With Mild-to-Moderate Ulcerative Colitis
NCT05359055PHASE1/PHASE2COMPLETEDDrug-drug Interaction Study of SPH3127
NCT05593562PHASE1/PHASE2COMPLETEDStudy on Human Mass Balance of SPH3127 Tablets
NCT05593575PHASE2COMPLETEDEfficacy and Safety of SPH3127 Tablets on Treating the Diabetic Kidney Disease
NCT05770609PHASE2COMPLETEDA Study of SPH3127 in the Treatment of Mild to Moderate Ulcerative Colitis
NCT03128138PHASE1COMPLETEDSingle Ascending Dose Study of Safety and Tolerability of SPH3127 Tablet in Chinese Healthy Volunteers
NCT03255993PHASE1COMPLETEDThe Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of Multiple Doses of SPH3127 in Chinese Healthy People

Clinical evidence (CIViC)

No CIViC predictive evidence (expected for non-precision-medicine drugs).

Pharmacology

Pharmacogenomics

No PharmGKB pharmacogenomic data curated for this drug.

Molecules sharing ≥1 of this drug’s curated primary targets, merged from two biobtree sources and ranked by shared-target count, then clinical phase: ChEMBL clinical-stage candidates (development phase ≥2) and PubChem drug-class bioactivity (approved / known drugs acting on the target). Deduplicated by drug name; the drug’s own salt forms are excluded. Note: for a drug with few primary targets a shared-target match can reflect off-target / promiscuous binding rather than the same therapeutic mechanism — the phase ordering surfaces bona-fide therapeutics first.

9 molecules share ≥1 primary target. Top 9 by shared-target count:

MoleculeSourceStatusShared targets
ALISKIRENChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)REN
CAPTOPRILChEMBLPhase 4 (approved)REN
DITEKIRENChEMBLPhase 2REN
ENALKIRENChEMBLPhase 2REN
IMARIKIRENChEMBLPhase 2REN
PEPSTATINChEMBLPhase 2REN
REMIKIRENChEMBLPhase 2REN
TERLAKIRENChEMBLPhase 2REN
ZANKIRENChEMBLPhase 2REN