Sitokiren
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Also known as SitokireneSitokirenoSph-3127Sph3127US9278944, 270
Summary
Sitokiren (CHEMBL4110551) is a phase-3 clinical-stage small molecule targeting REN; indicated across 4 conditions including essential hypertension and hypertensive disorder.
At a glance
- Status: Max clinical phase 3 (not approved)
- Modality: Small molecule
- Targets: 1 (REN)
- Indications: 4 conditions
- Clinical trials: 8
- Chemistry: 444.5 Da · C22H32N6O4
Identifiers
Drug identity and classification
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL4110551 |
| Name | Sitokiren |
| Type | Small molecule |
| Max phase | 3 |
| FDA approved | no |
| PubChem CID | 117877477 |
| Molecular formula | C22H32N6O4 |
| Molecular weight | 444.5 |
| InChIKey | GRTDDIZIUSADLD-CRAIPNDOSA-N |
SMILES: CC1=NC2=C(C=C1)C(=NN2CCCNC(=O)OC)[C@@H](C)N(C3CC3)C(=O)[C@H]4CNCCO4
IUPAC name: methyl N-[3-[3-[(1R)-1-[cyclopropyl-[(2R)-morpholine-2-carbonyl]amino]ethyl]-6-methylpyrazolo[5,4-b]pyridin-1-yl]propyl]carbamate
Also known as: Sitokiren, Sitokirene, Sitokireno, Sph-3127, SPH-3127, Sph3127, SPH3127, SITOKIREN, SITOKIRENE, SITOKIRENO, US9278944, 270
Patent coverage: 6 distinct patent families (12 SureChEMBL compound mentions), from 2 matched compound structure(s). One matched structure accounts for 10 (83%) of the total. Mentions count patents naming the compound (not distinct inventions), so promiscuous / reference molecules inflate the mention figure — families are the dedup metric.
Targets
Targets
Primary targets (GtoPdb curated mechanism): the Cancer dependency column is the DepMap CRISPR fitness signal (% of screened cell lines dependent on the target).
| Gene | Target | Action | pAffinity | Cancer dependency | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| REN | renin | Inhibition | 9.4 | 0.2% | P00797 |
Broader ChEMBL bioactivity targets: 1 (assay-derived). Sample: Renin.
Bioactivity
ChEMBL activities: 4 potent at pChembl ≥ 5 of 4 total. Top 30 by potency (10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM):
| Target | pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Activity ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| REN | 9.4 | IC50 | 0.4 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_17748597 |
| REN | 9.4 | IC50 | 0.4 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_24828079 |
| REN | 9.4 | IC50 | 0.4 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_27081857 |
| REN | 9.35 | IC50 | 0.45 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_24828090 |
Target pathways
Aggregated over 1 target gene(s): REN.
Top Reactome pathways
1 total, by targets touching each:
| Pathway | Targets | Genes |
|---|---|---|
| Metabolism of Angiotensinogen to Angiotensins | 1 | REN |
Dominant GO biological processes
| GO term | Targets |
|---|---|
| kidney development | 1 |
| mesonephros development | 1 |
| angiotensin maturation | 1 |
| renin-angiotensin regulation of aldosterone production | 1 |
| proteolysis | 1 |
| regulation of blood pressure | 1 |
| male gonad development | 1 |
| hormone-mediated signaling pathway | 1 |
| response to lipopolysaccharide | 1 |
| response to immobilization stress | 1 |
| drinking behavior | 1 |
| regulation of MAPK cascade | 1 |
| cell maturation | 1 |
| amyloid-beta metabolic process | 1 |
| response to cAMP | 1 |
Indications & clinical
Indications
4 indications (0 at ChEMBL trial phase 4). Phase below is the highest clinical-trial phase recorded for this drug against each disease — not the molecule’s overall approval status (that is in the Summary).
| Indication | Trial phase | MONDO | EFO |
|---|---|---|---|
| essential hypertension | 3 | MONDO:0001134 | MONDO:0001134 |
| hypertensive disorder | 2 | MONDO:0005044 | EFO:0000537 |
| ulcerative colitis | 2 | MONDO:0005101 | EFO:0000729 |
| diabetic kidney disease | 2 | MONDO:0005016 | EFO:0000401 |
Clinical trials
Total trials: 8.
Phase distribution
| Phase | Trials |
|---|---|
| PHASE2 | 3 |
| PHASE1/PHASE2 | 2 |
| PHASE1 | 2 |
| PHASE3 | 1 |
Top trials by phase / activity
| NCT | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT05359068 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of SPH3127 In Patients With Mild-moderate Essential Hypertension |
| NCT05019742 | PHASE2 | TERMINATED | Evaluation of SPH3127 in Patients With Mild-to-Moderate Ulcerative Colitis |
| NCT05359055 | PHASE1/PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Drug-drug Interaction Study of SPH3127 |
| NCT05593562 | PHASE1/PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Study on Human Mass Balance of SPH3127 Tablets |
| NCT05593575 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Efficacy and Safety of SPH3127 Tablets on Treating the Diabetic Kidney Disease |
| NCT05770609 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | A Study of SPH3127 in the Treatment of Mild to Moderate Ulcerative Colitis |
| NCT03128138 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Single Ascending Dose Study of Safety and Tolerability of SPH3127 Tablet in Chinese Healthy Volunteers |
| NCT03255993 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | The Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of Multiple Doses of SPH3127 in Chinese Healthy People |
Clinical evidence (CIViC)
No CIViC predictive evidence (expected for non-precision-medicine drugs).
Pharmacology
Pharmacogenomics
No PharmGKB pharmacogenomic data curated for this drug.
Related molecules
Related molecules
Molecules sharing ≥1 of this drug’s curated primary targets, merged from two biobtree sources and ranked by shared-target count, then clinical phase: ChEMBL clinical-stage candidates (development phase ≥2) and PubChem drug-class bioactivity (approved / known drugs acting on the target). Deduplicated by drug name; the drug’s own salt forms are excluded. Note: for a drug with few primary targets a shared-target match can reflect off-target / promiscuous binding rather than the same therapeutic mechanism — the phase ordering surfaces bona-fide therapeutics first.
9 molecules share ≥1 primary target. Top 9 by shared-target count:
| Molecule | Source | Status | Shared targets |
|---|---|---|---|
| ALISKIREN | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | REN |
| CAPTOPRIL | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | REN |
| DITEKIREN | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | REN |
| ENALKIREN | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | REN |
| IMARIKIREN | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | REN |
| PEPSTATIN | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | REN |
| REMIKIREN | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | REN |
| TERLAKIREN | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | REN |
| ZANKIREN | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | REN |
Related Atlas pages
- Genes: REN
- Diseases: essential hypertension
- Drugs: Aliskiren, Captopril