Solithromycin
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Also known as CEM 101CEM-101CEM101OP 1068OP-1068OP1068SolithromycineSolitromicina
Summary
Solithromycin (CHEMBL1232510) is a phase-3 clinical-stage small molecule (ATC J01FA16); indicated across 5 conditions including gonorrhea and bacterial infectious disease.
At a glance
- Status: Max clinical phase 3 (not approved)
- Modality: Small molecule
- ATC class: J01FA16
- Indications: 5 conditions
- Clinical trials: 11
- Chemistry: 845 Da · C43H65FN6O10
Identifiers
Drug identity and classification
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL1232510 |
| Name | Solithromycin |
| Type | Small molecule |
| Max phase | 3 |
| FDA approved | no |
| PubChem CID | 25242512 |
| ATC | J01FA16 |
| Molecular formula | C43H65FN6O10 |
| Molecular weight | 845 |
| InChIKey | IXXFZUPTQVDPPK-ZAWHAJPISA-N |
SMILES: CC[C@@H]1[C@@]2([C@@H]([C@H](C(=O)[C@@H](C[C@@]([C@@H]([C@H](C(=O)[C@](C(=O)O1)(C)F)C)O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@H](O3)C)N(C)C)O)(C)OC)C)C)N(C(=O)O2)CCCCN4C=C(N=N4)C5=CC(=CC=C5)N)C
IUPAC name: (1S,2R,5S,7R,8R,9R,11R,13R,14R)-15-[4-[4-(3-aminophenyl)triazol-1-yl]butyl]-8-[(2S,3R,4S,6R)-4-(dimethylamino)-3-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-2-ethyl-5-fluoro-9-methoxy-1,5,7,9,11,13-hexamethyl-3,17-dioxa-15-azabicyclo[12.3.0]heptadecane-4,6,12,16-tetrone
Also known as: CEM 101, CEM-101, CEM101, OP 1068, OP-1068, OP1068, Solithromycin, Solithromycine, Solitromicina, SOLITHROMYCIN, solithromycin
Patent coverage: 333 distinct patent families (912 SureChEMBL compound mentions), from 2 matched compound structure(s). One matched structure accounts for 888 (97%) of the total. Mentions count patents naming the compound (not distinct inventions), so promiscuous / reference molecules inflate the mention figure — families are the dedup metric.
Targets
Targets
Broader ChEMBL bioactivity targets: 1 (assay-derived). Sample: Bacterial 70S ribosome.
Bioactivity
ChEMBL activities: 2 potent at pChembl ≥ 5 of 2 total. Top 30 by potency (10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM):
| Target | pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Activity ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| P02358 | 9.22 | Kd | 0.6 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_19058248 |
| P02358 | 7.22 | Ki | 60.3 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_22489759 |
Target pathways
No target-pathway data for this drug (no mapped target genes).
Indications & clinical
Indications
5 indications (0 at ChEMBL trial phase 4). Phase below is the highest clinical-trial phase recorded for this drug against each disease — not the molecule’s overall approval status (that is in the Summary).
| Indication | Trial phase | MONDO | EFO |
|---|---|---|---|
| gonorrhea | 3 | MONDO:0004277 | DOID:7551 |
| bacterial infectious disease | 3 | MONDO:0005113 | EFO:0000771 |
| bacterial pneumonia | 3 | MONDO:0004652 | EFO:1001272 |
| chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | 2 | MONDO:0005002 | EFO:0000341 |
| metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis | 2 | MONDO:0007027 | EFO:1001249 |
Clinical trials
Total trials: 11.
Phase distribution
| Phase | Trials |
|---|---|
| PHASE2 | 4 |
| PHASE3 | 3 |
| PHASE1 | 3 |
| PHASE2/PHASE3 | 1 |
Top trials by phase / activity
| NCT | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01756339 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Efficacy and Safety Study of Oral Solithromycin (CEM-101) Compared to Oral Moxifloxacin in Treatment of Patients With Community-Acquired Bacterial Pneumonia |
| NCT01968733 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Efficacy and Safety Study of Intravenous to Oral Solithromycin (CEM-101) Compared to Intravenous to Oral Moxifloxacin in Treatment of Patients With Community-Acquired Bacterial Pneumonia |
| NCT02210325 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Efficacy and Safety Study of Oral Solithromycin Compared to Intramuscular Ceftriaxone Plus Oral Azithromycin in the Treatment of Patients With Gonorrhea |
| NCT02605122 | PHASE2/PHASE3 | TERMINATED | Safety and Efficacy of Solithromycin in Adolescents and Children With Community-Acquired Bacterial Pneumonia |
| NCT01168713 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Efficacy and Safety Study of Oral CEM-101 Compared to Oral Levofloxacin in Treatment of Patients With Community-Acquired Bacterial Pneumonia |
| NCT01591447 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Safety and Efficacy Study of Single-Dose Oral CEM-101 in Patients With Uncomplicated Urogenital Gonorrhea |
| NCT02510599 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Safety and Efficacy of Solithromycin in the Treatment of Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis Without Cirrhosis |
| NCT02628769 | PHASE2 | TERMINATED | A Study to Evaluate the Anti-inflammatory Effects of Solithromycin in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease |
| NCT01966055 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Solithromycin Capsules in Adolescents |
| NCT02268279 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Solithromycin in Adolescents and Children |
| NCT02348424 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Genitourinary and Pharyngeal Pharmacokinetics of Solithromycin |
Clinical evidence (CIViC)
No CIViC predictive evidence (expected for non-precision-medicine drugs).
Pharmacology
Pharmacogenomics
No PharmGKB pharmacogenomic data curated for this drug.
Related molecules
Related molecules
No competitor molecules sharing a primary target (ChEMBL phase ≥2 or PubChem drug-class).
Related Atlas pages
- Diseases: gonorrhea, bacterial infectious disease, bacterial pneumonia