Temoporfin
drugOn this page
Also known as EF-9EF9FoscanM-thpcMthpcSML-1707SML1707TemoporfinaTemoporfinemeta-tetrahydroxy phenylchlorinSID144206512SID144206848m-tetrahydroxyphenyl chlorinNAMeta-tetra(hydroxyphenyl)chlorinMeta-tetra(hydroxyphenyl)chlorineTemporfin
Summary
Temoporfin (CHEMBL500576) is an approved small-molecule photosensitizing agent (ATC L01XD05); indicated across 9 conditions including head and neck squamous cell carcinoma and head and neck cancer.
At a glance
- Status: Approved (max clinical phase 4)
- Modality: Small molecule
- ATC class: L01XD05
- Indications: 9 conditions
- Clinical trials: 8
- Chemistry: 680.7 Da · C44H32N4O4
Identifiers
Drug identity and classification
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL500576 |
| Name | Temoporfin |
| Type | Small molecule |
| Max phase | 4 |
| FDA approved | no |
| PubChem CID | 60751 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:9437 |
| ATC | L01XD05 |
| Molecular formula | C44H32N4O4 |
| Molecular weight | 680.7 |
| InChIKey | LYPFDBRUNKHDGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
SMILES: C1CC2=NC1=C(C3=CC=C(N3)C(=C4C=CC(=N4)C(=C5C=CC(=C2C6=CC(=CC=C6)O)N5)C7=CC(=CC=C7)O)C8=CC(=CC=C8)O)C9=CC(=CC=C9)O
IUPAC name: 3-[10,15,20-tris(3-hydroxyphenyl)-2,3,22,24-tetrahydroporphyrin-5-yl]phenol
Pharmacological roles (ChEBI): photosensitizing agent.
Also known as: EF-9, EF9, Foscan, M-thpc, Mthpc, SML-1707, SML1707, Temoporfin, Temoporfina, Temoporfine, temoporfin, meta-tetrahydroxy phenylchlorin
Patent coverage: 4,025 distinct patent families (17,074 SureChEMBL compound mentions), from 1 matched compound structure(s). Mentions count patents naming the compound (not distinct inventions), so promiscuous / reference molecules inflate the mention figure — families are the dedup metric.
Targets
Targets
No target linkage available.
Bioactivity
No ChEMBL bioactivity rows at pChembl ≥ 5 (expected for biologics / antibodies).
Target pathways
No target-pathway data for this drug (no mapped target genes).
Indications & clinical
Indications
9 indications (5 at ChEMBL trial phase 4). Phase below is the highest clinical-trial phase recorded for this drug against each disease — not the molecule’s overall approval status (that is in the Summary).
| Indication | Trial phase | MONDO | EFO |
|---|---|---|---|
| head and neck squamous cell carcinoma | 4 | MONDO:0010150 | EFO:0000181 |
| head and neck cancer | 4 | MONDO:0005627 | EFO:0006859 |
| neoplasm | 4 | MONDO:0005070 | EFO:0000616 |
| squamous cell carcinoma | 4 | MONDO:0005096 | EFO:0000707 |
| head and neck neoplasm | 4 | MONDO:0005586 | EFO:0005950 |
| bile duct carcinoma | 2 | MONDO:0005496 | EFO:0005540 |
| nasopharyngeal carcinoma | 2 | MONDO:0015459 | MONDO:0015459 |
| non-small cell lung carcinoma | 1 | MONDO:0005233 | EFO:0003060 |
| carcinoma | 1 | MONDO:0004993 | EFO:0000313 |
Clinical trials
Total trials: 8.
Phase distribution
| Phase | Trials |
|---|---|
| PHASE2 | 5 |
| PHASE1 | 2 |
| Not specified | 1 |
Top trials by phase / activity
| NCT | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT00003856 | PHASE2 | UNKNOWN | Photodynamic Therapy in Treating Patients With Recurrent, Refractory, or Second Primary Head and Neck Cancer That Cannot Be Treated With Surgery or Radiation Therapy |
| NCT01016002 | PHASE2 | UNKNOWN | Single-arm Study of Photodynamic Laser Therapy Using Foscan for Non-curatively-resectable Bile Duct Carcinoma |
| NCT01086488 | PHASE2 | UNKNOWN | Foscan®-Mediated Photodynamic Therapy Versus Brachytherapy in Patients With Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma |
| NCT01415986 | PHASE2 | TERMINATED | Interstitial Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) With Temoporfin for Advanced Head and Neck Cancers |
| NCT03003065 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Safety and Tumoricidal Effect of Low Dose Foscan PDT in Patients With Inoperable Bile Duct Cancers |
| NCT01637376 | PHASE1 | WITHDRAWN | Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) With Temoporfin for Non-Resectable Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer |
| NCT01854684 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Photodynamic Therapy During Surgery in Treating Patients With Non-small Cell Lung Cancer That Can Be Removed by Surgery |
| NCT01718223 | Not specified | WITHDRAWN | Photodynamic Therapy Using Temoporfin Before Surgery in Treating Patients With Recurrent Oral Cavity or Oropharyngeal Cancer |
Clinical evidence (CIViC)
No CIViC predictive evidence (expected for non-precision-medicine drugs).
Pharmacology
Pharmacogenomics
No PharmGKB pharmacogenomic data curated for this drug.
Related molecules
Related molecules
No competitor molecules sharing a primary target (ChEMBL phase ≥2 or PubChem drug-class).