Triptorelin
drugOn this page
Also known as ArvekapAY-25650CL 118,532CL-118532DecapeptylDecapeptyl srGonapeptyl depotTriptodurTriptorelinaTriptorelineTryptorelinWY-42462SID50112597TRIPTORELIN ACETATE
Summary
Triptorelin (CHEMBL1201334) is an approved protein gonadotropin releasing hormone agonist (ATC L02AE04) targeting GNRHR; indicated across 15 conditions including neoplasm and infertility disorder.
At a glance
- Status: Approved (max clinical phase 4)
- Modality: Protein
- ATC class: L02AE04
- Targets: 1 (GNRHR)
- Indications: 15 conditions
- Clinical trials: 118
- Chemistry: 1311.4 Da · C64H82N18O13
Identifiers
Drug identity and classification
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL1201334 |
| Name | Triptorelin |
| Type | Protein |
| Max phase | 4 |
| FDA approved | yes |
| PubChem CID | 25074470 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:63633 |
| ATC | L02AE04 |
| Molecular formula | C64H82N18O13 |
| Molecular weight | 1311.4 |
| InChIKey | VXKHXGOKWPXYNA-PGBVPBMZSA-N |
SMILES: CC(C)C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NCC(=O)N)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC2=CNC3=CC=CC=C32)NC(=O)[C@H](CC4=CC=C(C=C4)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC5=CNC6=CC=CC=C65)NC(=O)[C@H](CC7=CN=CN7)NC(=O)[C@@H]8CCC(=O)N8
IUPAC name: (2S)-N-[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-[(2S)-2-[(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)carbamoyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-(1H-imidazol-5-yl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]-5-oxopyrrolidine-2-carboxamide
ChEBI definition: An oligopeptide comprising pyroglutamyl, histidyl, tryptophyl, seryl, tyrosyl, D-tryptophyl, leucyl, arginyl, prolyl and glycinamide residues joined in sequence. It is an agonist analogue of gonadotropin-releasing hormone.
Pharmacological roles (ChEBI): gonadotropin releasing hormone agonist, antineoplastic agent, contraceptive drug.
Also known as: Arvekap, AY-25650, CL 118,532, CL-118532, Decapeptyl, Decapeptyl sr, Gonapeptyl depot, Triptodur, Triptorelin, Triptorelina, Triptoreline, Tryptorelin
Parent form; salt/anhydrous children: CHEMBL1200554
Patent coverage: 237 distinct patent families (449 SureChEMBL compound mentions), from 4 matched compound structure(s). One matched structure accounts for 298 (66%) of the total. Mentions count patents naming the compound (not distinct inventions), so promiscuous / reference molecules inflate the mention figure — families are the dedup metric.
Targets
Targets
Primary targets (GtoPdb curated mechanism): the Cancer dependency column is the DepMap CRISPR fitness signal (% of screened cell lines dependent on the target).
| Gene | Target | Action | pAffinity | Cancer dependency | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GNRHR | GnRH1 receptor | Full agonist | 9.49 | 0.1% | P30968 |
Broader ChEMBL bioactivity targets: 1 (assay-derived). Sample: Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1.
Bioactivity
No ChEMBL bioactivity rows at pChembl ≥ 5 (expected for biologics / antibodies).
Target pathways
Aggregated over 1 target gene(s): GNRHR.
Top Reactome pathways
2 total, by targets touching each:
| Pathway | Targets | Genes |
|---|---|---|
| Hormone ligand-binding receptors | 1 | GNRHR |
| G alpha (q) signalling events | 1 | GNRHR |
Dominant GO biological processes
| GO term | Targets |
|---|---|
| G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway | 1 |
| gonadotropin secretion | 1 |
| cellular response to hormone stimulus | 1 |
| signal transduction | 1 |
| cellular response to gonadotropin-releasing hormone | 1 |
Indications & clinical
Indications
15 indications (1 at ChEMBL trial phase 4). Phase below is the highest clinical-trial phase recorded for this drug against each disease — not the molecule’s overall approval status (that is in the Summary).
| Indication | Trial phase | MONDO | EFO |
|---|---|---|---|
| neoplasm | 4 | MONDO:0005070 | EFO:0000616 |
| infertility disorder | 3 | MONDO:0005047 | EFO:0000545 |
| endometriosis | 3 | MONDO:0005133 | EFO:0001065 |
| breast carcinoma | 3 | MONDO:0004989 | EFO:0000305 |
| prostate adenocarcinoma | 3 | MONDO:0005082 | EFO:0000673 |
| central precocious puberty | 3 | MONDO:0019165 | EFO:0009029 |
| precocious puberty | 3 | MONDO:0000088 | MONDO:0000088 |
| breast neoplasm | 3 | MONDO:0021100 | MONDO:0007254 |
| metastatic prostate carcinoma | 3 | MONDO:0004956 | EFO:0000196 |
| prostate carcinoma | 3 | MONDO:0005159 | EFO:0001663 |
| ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome | 3 | MONDO:0011972 | MONDO:0011972 |
| lymphoma | 2 | MONDO:0005062 | EFO:0000574 |
| HIV infectious disease | 2 | MONDO:0005109 | EFO:0000180 |
| salivary gland cancer | 2 | MONDO:0004669 | MONDO:0004669 |
1 further indication record had no mapped disease name (EFO/MeSH-only) or were duplicates, and are omitted.
Clinical trials
Total trials: 118.
Phase distribution
| Phase | Trials |
|---|---|
| PHASE3 | 32 |
| PHASE4 | 30 |
| Not specified | 26 |
| PHASE2 | 21 |
| PHASE2/PHASE3 | 4 |
| PHASE1/PHASE2 | 2 |
| PHASE1 | 2 |
| EARLY_PHASE1 | 1 |
Top trials by phase / activity
| NCT | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT06487143 | PHASE4 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Efficacy, Metabolism and BMD of the 3-month TP Compared to the 1-month TP in ICPP |
| NCT06763926 | PHASE4 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Intranasal Nafarelin For Triggering Oocyte Maturation |
| NCT00415792 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Comparison Between hCG and GnRH Agonist for Ovulation Induction in Patients With High Response to IVF Drugs |
| NCT00503217 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | GnRH Agonist and Intrauterine Insemination |
| NCT00735852 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Decapeptyl SR With Livial Add Back Therapy in the Management of Chronic Cyclical Pelvic Pain in Pre Menopausal Women |
| NCT00840944 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | A 4 Year Combination Therapy of Growth Hormone and (GnRH) Agonist in Children With a Short Predicted Height |
| NCT01500863 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Endometrial Receptivity After GnRH Agonist Triggering |
| NCT01581359 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | The Effect of Pre-treatment With GnRH Analogues Prior in Vitro Fertilization in Patients With Endometriosis |
| NCT01607203 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Trial Comparing hCG Triggering Versus hCG Associated With GnRH Agonist |
| NCT01638026 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Final Oocyte Maturation Via Administration of GnRH Agonists Followed By Luteal Support With hCG |
| NCT01714648 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Can GnRH Agonist Trigger Prevent Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome? |
| NCT01753297 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | A Study of Immediate 9 Months Adjuvant Hormone Therapy With Triptorelin 11.25 mg Versus Active Surveillance After Radical Prostatectomy in High Risk Prostate Cancer Patients. |
| NCT02070198 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Long Acting FSH Plus Antagonist Versus Daily FSH Plus Antagonist Versus Short Agonist Protocol in Poor Responders Undergoing IVF |
| NCT02102646 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | MRI Substudy; Metabolic Changes Due to Iatrogenic Hypogonadism |
| NCT02312076 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | GnRHa for Luteal Phase Support in Long GnRHa Protocol Cycles |
| NCT02312089 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | GnRHa for Luteal Phase Support in GnRH Antagonist Protocol Cycles |
| NCT02620124 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | GnRH Agonist as Luteal Support in FET Cycles |
| NCT02655146 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | the Effects of GnRHa Add up to Routine Luteal Phase Support on Frozen Embryo Implantation in Frozen Embryo Transfer . |
| NCT02715232 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Effects of Sex Steroids on the Serotonin System |
| NCT02825290 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Modified Luteal Support for Frozen-Thawed Embryo Transfer - A Prospective Study |
| NCT03115307 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Luteal Phase Support in Insemination Cycles |
| NCT03118830 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Long Protocol and Freeze All Embryos vs Antagonist Protocol With Fresh Embryo Transfer in PCOS Patients Undergoing ICSI |
| NCT03169166 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | The Use of GnRH Agonist Trigger for Final Follicle Maturation in Women Undergoing Assisted Reproductive Technologies |
| NCT03809221 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | The Effectiveness and Safety of the Prolonged Down-regulation Protocol for Controlled Ovarian Hyperstimulation |
| NCT04248621 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Androgen Deprivation Therapy on Bone Mineral Density Change in Prostate Cancer Patients |
| NCT04724343 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effect of GnRH Agonist vs GnRH Antagonist on IVF/ICSI Outcomes. |
| NCT04724486 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effect of GnRH Agonist vs GnRH Antagonist on Oocyte Morphology During IVF/ICSI |
| NCT04727671 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effect of GnRH Agonist vs GnRH Antagonist on IVF/ICSI Outcomes in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Patients. |
| NCT04727684 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effect of GnRH Agonist vs GnRH Antagonist on Oocyte Morphology in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Patients During IVF/ICSI |
| NCT05321511 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Comparison of Triggers in Double Ovarian Stimulation (DuoStim). |
| NCT02685397 | PHASE2/PHASE3 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Management of Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer with Oligometastases |
| NCT03678025 | PHASE3 | RECRUITING | Standard Systemic Therapy With or Without Definitive Treatment in Treating Participants With Metastatic Prostate Cancer |
| NCT04064840 | PHASE3 | RECRUITING | GnRH Agonist for Dual Trigger in IVF and for Luteal Phase Support in FET |
| NCT04242017 | PHASE2/PHASE3 | RECRUITING | Long-term Better Than Short-term ADT With Salvage RT |
| NCT04423211 | PHASE3 | RECRUITING | Treating Prostate Cancer That Has Come Back After Surgery With Apalutamide and Targeted Radiation Based on PET Imaging |
| NCT04484818 | PHASE3 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Testing the Addition of Darolutamide to Hormonal Therapy (Androgen Deprivation Therapy [ADT]) After Surgery for Men With High-Risk Prostate Cancer, The ERADICATE Study |
| NCT04513717 | PHASE3 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Two Studies for Patients With High Risk Prostate Cancer Testing Less Intense Treatment for Patients With a Low Gene Risk Score and Testing a More Intense Treatment for Patients With a High Gene Risk Score, The PREDICT-RT Trial |
| NCT05050084 | PHASE3 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Two Studies for Patients With Unfavorable Intermediate Risk Prostate Cancer Testing Less Intense Treatment for Patients With a Low Gene Risk Score and Testing a More Intense Treatment for Patients With a Higher Gene Risk Score, The Guidance Trial |
| NCT05781217 | PHASE3 | RECRUITING | Short Versus Long-term Androgen Deprivation Therapy With Salvage Radiotherapy in Prostate Cancer. URONCOR 0624 |
| NCT00003026 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Hormone Therapy in Treating Patients With Advanced Prostate Cancer |
Clinical evidence (CIViC)
No CIViC predictive evidence (expected for non-precision-medicine drugs).
Pharmacology
Pharmacogenomics
No PharmGKB pharmacogenomic data curated for this drug.
Related molecules
Related molecules
Molecules sharing ≥1 of this drug’s curated primary targets, merged from two biobtree sources and ranked by shared-target count, then clinical phase: ChEMBL clinical-stage candidates (development phase ≥2) and PubChem drug-class bioactivity (approved / known drugs acting on the target). Deduplicated by drug name; the drug’s own salt forms are excluded. Note: for a drug with few primary targets a shared-target match can reflect off-target / promiscuous binding rather than the same therapeutic mechanism — the phase ordering surfaces bona-fide therapeutics first.
13 molecules share ≥1 primary target. Top 13 by shared-target count:
| Molecule | Source | Status | Shared targets |
|---|---|---|---|
| CETRORELIX | ChEMBL + PubChem | Phase 4 (approved) | GNRHR |
| DEGARELIX | ChEMBL + PubChem | Phase 4 (approved) | GNRHR |
| ELAGOLIX | ChEMBL + PubChem | Phase 4 (approved) | GNRHR |
| GANIRELIX | ChEMBL + PubChem | Phase 4 (approved) | GNRHR |
| RELUGOLIX | ChEMBL + PubChem | Phase 4 (approved) | GNRHR |
| ABARELIX | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GNRHR |
| GONADORELIN | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GNRHR |
| LEUPROLIDE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GNRHR |
| LINZAGOLIX | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | GNRHR |
| ACYLINE | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | GNRHR |
| SUFUGOLIX | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | GNRHR |
| Belzutifan | PubChem | Approved | GNRHR |
| Deslorelin | PubChem | Approved | GNRHR |
Related Atlas pages
- Genes: GNRHR
- Diseases: neoplasm, infertility disorder, endometriosis, breast carcinoma, prostate adenocarcinoma, central precocious puberty, precocious puberty, breast neoplasm, metastatic prostate carcinoma, prostate carcinoma, ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome
- Drugs: Cetrorelix, Degarelix, Elagolix, Ganirelix, Relugolix, Abarelix, Gonadorelin, Leuprolide, Linzagolix, Belzutifan