Upacicalcet
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Also known as AJT-240AJT240PLS-240Pls240Sk-1403Upacicalcet sodium hydrateUpasita
Summary
Upacicalcet (CHEMBL6068421) is a phase-3 clinical-stage small molecule targeting CASR; indicated across 3 conditions including secondary hyperparathyroidism and chronic kidney disease.
At a glance
- Status: Max clinical phase 3 (not approved)
- Modality: Small molecule
- Targets: 1 (CASR)
- Indications: 3 conditions
- Clinical trials: 5
- Chemistry: 351.76 Da · C11H14ClN3O6S
Identifiers
Drug identity and classification
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL6068421 |
| Name | Upacicalcet |
| Type | Small molecule |
| Max phase | 3 |
| FDA approved | no |
| PubChem CID | 53374467 |
| Molecular formula | C11H14ClN3O6S |
| Molecular weight | 351.76 |
| InChIKey | LHEYGVSDVBEYQF-QMMMGPOBSA-N |
SMILES: CC1=C(C=C(C=C1Cl)S(=O)(=O)O)NC(=O)NC[C@@H](C(=O)O)N
IUPAC name: (2S)-2-amino-3-[(3-chloro-2-methyl-5-sulfophenyl)carbamoylamino]propanoic acid
Also known as: AJT-240, AJT240, PLS-240, Pls240, PLS240, Sk-1403, SK-1403, Upacicalcet, Upacicalcet sodium hydrate, Upasita, UPACICALCET
Parent form; salt/anhydrous children: CHEMBL6068422
Patent coverage: 11 distinct patent families (34 SureChEMBL compound mentions), from 2 matched compound structure(s). One matched structure accounts for 28 (82%) of the total. Mentions count patents naming the compound (not distinct inventions), so promiscuous / reference molecules inflate the mention figure — families are the dedup metric.
Targets
Targets
Primary targets (GtoPdb curated mechanism): the Cancer dependency column is the DepMap CRISPR fitness signal (% of screened cell lines dependent on the target).
| Gene | Target | Action | pAffinity | Cancer dependency | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CASR | CaS receptor | Positive | 8.09 | 0.1% | P41180 |
Bioactivity
No ChEMBL bioactivity rows at pChembl ≥ 5 (expected for biologics / antibodies).
Target pathways
Aggregated over 1 target gene(s): CASR.
Top Reactome pathways
7 total, by targets touching each:
| Pathway | Targets | Genes |
|---|---|---|
| Signal Transduction | 1 | CASR |
| Signaling by GPCR | 1 | CASR |
| GPCR downstream signalling | 1 | CASR |
| G alpha (q) signalling events | 1 | CASR |
| G alpha (i) signalling events | 1 | CASR |
| Class C/3 (Metabotropic glutamate/pheromone receptors) | 1 | CASR |
| GPCR ligand binding | 1 | CASR |
Dominant GO biological processes
| GO term | Targets |
|---|---|
| ossification | 1 |
| response to ischemia | 1 |
| detection of calcium ion | 1 |
| intracellular calcium ion homeostasis | 1 |
| G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway | 1 |
| adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway | 1 |
| phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway | 1 |
| JNK cascade | 1 |
| chemosensory behavior | 1 |
| positive regulation of cell population proliferation | 1 |
| anatomical structure morphogenesis | 1 |
| positive regulation of gene expression | 1 |
| positive regulation of insulin secretion | 1 |
| bile acid secretion | 1 |
| cellular response to hepatocyte growth factor stimulus | 1 |
Indications & clinical
Indications
3 indications (0 at ChEMBL trial phase 4). Phase below is the highest clinical-trial phase recorded for this drug against each disease — not the molecule’s overall approval status (that is in the Summary).
| Indication | Trial phase | MONDO | EFO |
|---|---|---|---|
| secondary hyperparathyroidism | 3 | MONDO:0006964 | EFO:1001173 |
| chronic kidney disease | 1 | MONDO:0005300 | EFO:0003884 |
1 further indication record had no mapped disease name (EFO/MeSH-only) or were duplicates, and are omitted.
Clinical trials
Total trials: 5.
Phase distribution
| Phase | Trials |
|---|---|
| PHASE3 | 4 |
| PHASE2 | 1 |
Top trials by phase / activity
| NCT | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT03626948 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | SK-1403 Long-term Treatment Study; Long-term Study in Patients With Secondary Hyperparathyroidism Receiving Hemodialysis |
| NCT03801980 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Phase 3 Study of SK-1403 |
| NCT05832931 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Parathyroid Hormone (PTH) Attenuation Trial in Hemodialysis-1 |
| NCT05836220 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Parathyroid Hormone (PTH) Attenuation Trial in Hemodialysis-2 |
| NCT03226171 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Dose Adjustment Trial of SK-1403 in Hemodialysis Patients With Secondary Hyperparathyroidism |
Clinical evidence (CIViC)
No CIViC predictive evidence (expected for non-precision-medicine drugs).
Pharmacology
Pharmacogenomics
No PharmGKB pharmacogenomic data curated for this drug.
Related molecules
Related molecules
Molecules sharing ≥1 of this drug’s curated primary targets, merged from two biobtree sources and ranked by shared-target count, then clinical phase: ChEMBL clinical-stage candidates (development phase ≥2) and PubChem drug-class bioactivity (approved / known drugs acting on the target). Deduplicated by drug name; the drug’s own salt forms are excluded. Note: for a drug with few primary targets a shared-target match can reflect off-target / promiscuous binding rather than the same therapeutic mechanism — the phase ordering surfaces bona-fide therapeutics first.
8 molecules share ≥1 primary target. Top 8 by shared-target count:
| Molecule | Source | Status | Shared targets |
|---|---|---|---|
| CINACALCET | ChEMBL + PubChem | Phase 4 (approved) | CASR |
| ENCALERET | ChEMBL | Phase 3 | CASR |
| EVOCALCET | ChEMBL | Phase 3 | CASR |
| FENDILINE | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | CASR |
| RONACALERET | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | CASR |
| SB-423562 | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | CASR |
| TECALCET | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | CASR |
| tryptophan | PubChem | Approved | CASR |
Related Atlas pages
- Genes: CASR
- Diseases: secondary hyperparathyroidism
- Drugs: Cinacalcet, Encaleret, Evocalcet, tryptophan