Verdiperstat
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Also known as Azd 3241AZD-3241Azd3241BHV-3241BHV-3421
Summary
Verdiperstat (CHEMBL4297594) is a phase-3 clinical-stage small molecule targeting MPO; indicated across 4 conditions including multiple system atrophy and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
At a glance
- Status: Max clinical phase 3 (not approved)
- Modality: Small molecule
- Targets: 1 (MPO)
- Indications: 4 conditions
- Clinical trials: 10
- Chemistry: 253.32 Da · C11H15N3O2S
Identifiers
Drug identity and classification
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL4297594 |
| Name | Verdiperstat |
| Type | Small molecule |
| Max phase | 3 |
| FDA approved | no |
| PubChem CID | 11528958 |
| Molecular formula | C11H15N3O2S |
| Molecular weight | 253.32 |
| InChIKey | FVJCUZCRPIMVLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
SMILES: CC(C)OCCN1C2=C(C(=O)NC1=S)NC=C2
IUPAC name: 1-(2-propan-2-yloxyethyl)-2-sulfanylidene-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4-one
Also known as: Azd 3241, AZD-3241, Azd3241, AZD3241, BHV-3241, BHV-3421, Verdiperstat, VERDIPERSTAT
Parent form; salt/anhydrous children: CHEMBL5191541
Patent coverage: 33 distinct patent families (140 SureChEMBL compound mentions), from 2 matched compound structure(s). One matched structure accounts for 137 (98%) of the total. Mentions count patents naming the compound (not distinct inventions), so promiscuous / reference molecules inflate the mention figure — families are the dedup metric.
Targets
Targets
Primary targets (GtoPdb curated mechanism): the Cancer dependency column is the DepMap CRISPR fitness signal (% of screened cell lines dependent on the target).
| Gene | Target | Action | pAffinity | Cancer dependency | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MPO | myeloperoxidase | Inhibition | 6.2 | 0.2% | P05164 |
Broader ChEMBL bioactivity targets: 1 (assay-derived). Sample: Myeloperoxidase.
Bioactivity
ChEMBL activities: 2 potent at pChembl ≥ 5 of 2 total. Top 30 by potency (10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM):
| Target | pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Activity ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MPO | 6.2 | IC50 | 630 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_18877013 |
| MPO | 6.2 | IC50 | 630 | nM | CHEMBL_ACT_20685714 |
Target pathways
Aggregated over 1 target gene(s): MPO.
Top Reactome pathways
2 total, by targets touching each:
| Pathway | Targets | Genes |
|---|---|---|
| Neutrophil degranulation | 1 | MPO |
| Events associated with phagocytolytic activity of PMN cells | 1 | MPO |
Dominant GO biological processes
| GO term | Targets |
|---|---|
| response to yeast | 1 |
| hypochlorous acid biosynthetic process | 1 |
| respiratory burst involved in defense response | 1 |
| defense response | 1 |
| response to oxidative stress | 1 |
| response to mechanical stimulus | 1 |
| removal of superoxide radicals | 1 |
| response to food | 1 |
| response to lipopolysaccharide | 1 |
| low-density lipoprotein particle remodeling | 1 |
| defense response to bacterium | 1 |
| hydrogen peroxide catabolic process | 1 |
| negative regulation of apoptotic process | 1 |
| defense response to fungus | 1 |
| response to gold nanoparticle | 1 |
Indications & clinical
Indications
4 indications (0 at ChEMBL trial phase 4). Phase below is the highest clinical-trial phase recorded for this drug against each disease — not the molecule’s overall approval status (that is in the Summary).
| Indication | Trial phase | MONDO | EFO |
|---|---|---|---|
| multiple system atrophy | 3 | MONDO:0007803 | EFO:1001050 |
| amyotrophic lateral sclerosis | 2 | MONDO:0004976 | MONDO:0004976 |
| Parkinson disease | 2 | MONDO:0005180 | MONDO:0005180 |
| frontotemporal dementia | 1 | MONDO:0017276 | MONDO:0010857 |
Clinical trials
Total trials: 10.
Phase distribution
| Phase | Trials |
|---|---|
| PHASE1 | 3 |
| PHASE2/PHASE3 | 2 |
| PHASE2 | 2 |
| PHASE3 | 1 |
| EARLY_PHASE1 | 1 |
| Not specified | 1 |
Top trials by phase / activity
| NCT | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT04297683 | PHASE2/PHASE3 | RECRUITING | HEALEY ALS Platform Trial - Master Protocol |
| NCT03952806 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Study of BHV-3241 in Participants With Multiple System Atrophy |
| NCT04436510 | PHASE2/PHASE3 | COMPLETED | HEALEY ALS Platform Trial - Regimen B Verdiperstat |
| NCT01527695 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | PET Study in Parkinson’s Disease Patients |
| NCT02388295 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | AZD3241 PET MSA Trial, Phase 2, Randomized,12 Week Safety and Tolerability Trial With PET in MSA Patients |
| NCT05184569 | PHASE1 | RECRUITING | Veri-T: A Trial of Verdiperstat in Patients With svPPA Due to TDP-43 Pathology |
| NCT00729443 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Investigating Safety, Tolerability and Pharmakinetics When Giving Single and Fractionated Doses of AZD3241 to Healthy Volunteers |
| NCT00914303 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Study to Evaluate Different Extended Release (ER)-Formulations and Multiple Ascending Dosing of AZD3241 |
| NCT04616456 | EARLY_PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Effect of Verdiperstat on Microglial Activation in Well-characterized MSA Patients |
| NCT05086094 | Not specified | NO_LONGER_AVAILABLE | Expanded Access Protocol of Verdiperstat in Patients With Multiple System Atrophy (MSA) |
Clinical evidence (CIViC)
No CIViC predictive evidence (expected for non-precision-medicine drugs).
Pharmacology
Pharmacogenomics
No PharmGKB pharmacogenomic data curated for this drug.
Related molecules
Related molecules
Molecules sharing ≥1 of this drug’s curated primary targets, merged from two biobtree sources and ranked by shared-target count, then clinical phase: ChEMBL clinical-stage candidates (development phase ≥2) and PubChem drug-class bioactivity (approved / known drugs acting on the target). Deduplicated by drug name; the drug’s own salt forms are excluded. Note: for a drug with few primary targets a shared-target match can reflect off-target / promiscuous binding rather than the same therapeutic mechanism — the phase ordering surfaces bona-fide therapeutics first.
25 molecules share ≥1 primary target. Top 25 by shared-target count:
| Molecule | Source | Status | Shared targets |
|---|---|---|---|
| DAPSONE | ChEMBL + PubChem | Phase 4 (approved) | MPO |
| HYDRALAZINE | ChEMBL + PubChem | Phase 4 (approved) | MPO |
| ISONIAZID | ChEMBL + PubChem | Phase 4 (approved) | MPO |
| MEFENAMIC ACID | ChEMBL + PubChem | Phase 4 (approved) | MPO |
| MELATONIN | ChEMBL + PubChem | Phase 4 (approved) | MPO |
| METOCLOPRAMIDE | ChEMBL + PubChem | Phase 4 (approved) | MPO |
| PAROXETINE | ChEMBL + PubChem | Phase 4 (approved) | MPO |
| PROPYLTHIOURACIL | ChEMBL + PubChem | Phase 4 (approved) | MPO |
| TRYPTOPHAN | ChEMBL + PubChem | Phase 4 (approved) | MPO |
| NIMESULIDE | ChEMBL | Phase 4 (approved) | MPO |
| QUERCETIN | ChEMBL + PubChem | Phase 3 (approved) | MPO |
| FLUFENAMIC ACID | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | MPO |
| FTIVAZIDE | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | MPO |
| LEVOSULPIRIDE | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | MPO |
| MITIPERSTAT | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | MPO |
| MOLIBRESIB | ChEMBL | Phase 2 | MPO |
| Acetaldehyde | PubChem | Approved | MPO |
| Aspirin | PubChem | Approved | MPO |
| Celecoxib | PubChem | Approved | MPO |
| Chloral Hydrate | PubChem | Approved | MPO |
| Formaldehyde | PubChem | Approved | MPO |
| glutaral | PubChem | Approved | MPO |
| protocatechualdehyde | PubChem | Approved | MPO |
| Serotonin | PubChem | Approved | MPO |
| tyrosine | PubChem | Approved | MPO |
Related Atlas pages
- Genes: MPO
- Diseases: multiple system atrophy
- Drugs: Dapsone, Hydralazine, Isoniazid, Mefenamic Acid, Melatonin, Metoclopramide, Paroxetine, Propylthiouracil, Tryptophan, Nimesulide, Quercetin, Levosulpiride, Aspirin, Celecoxib, Chloral Hydrate, Serotonin, tyrosine