AATK

gene
On this page

Also known as AATYKKIAA0641LMTK1LMR1AATYK1PPP1R77

Summary

AATK (apoptosis associated tyrosine kinase, HGNC:21) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 17q25.3, encoding Serine/threonine-protein kinase LMTK1 (Q6ZMQ8). May be involved in neuronal differentiation.

The protein encoded by this gene contains a tyrosine kinase domain at the N-terminus and a proline-rich domain at the C-terminus. This gene is induced during apoptosis, and expression of this gene may be a necessary pre-requisite for the induction of growth arrest and/or apoptosis of myeloid precursor cells. This gene has been shown to produce neuronal differentiation in a neuroblastoma cell line. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.

Source: NCBI Gene 9625 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • GWAS associations: 12
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 344 total — 3 pathogenic, 2 likely-pathogenic
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_001080395

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:21
Approved symbolAATK
Nameapoptosis associated tyrosine kinase
Location17q25.3
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesAATYK, KIAA0641, LMTK1, LMR1, AATYK1, PPP1R77
Ensembl geneENSG00000181409
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM605276
Entrez9625

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 12 — 6 protein_coding, 3 nonsense_mediated_decay, 3 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined

ENST00000326724, ENST00000374792, ENST00000417379, ENST00000570932, ENST00000572339, ENST00000572798, ENST00000573441, ENST00000573469, ENST00000575363, ENST00000576053, ENST00000650574, ENST00000867059

RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_001080395 NM_001080395, NM_004920

CCDS: CCDS45807, CCDS58607

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000326724 — 14 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE000012493318112020181122823
ENSE000016693138111729581118442
ENSE000018412288116593881166221
ENSE000034910618113436881134501
ENSE000035062978112642781126560
ENSE000035284858112779281127910
ENSE000035380608113106181131205
ENSE000035417178112472781124848
ENSE000035442998112493081125014
ENSE000035491758112758381127670
ENSE000035588028112319481123343
ENSE000036173078111938081119580
ENSE000036354938111993681120083
ENSE000036928008112847081128549

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 251 present calls, max score 99.04.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth broad, TPM avg 6.7870 / max 640.3354, expressed in 341 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (14 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
1686514.0552137
1686641.6712259
1686500.424480
1686610.1868100
1686630.094257
1686620.075734
1686540.069735
2084400.051636
1686560.045717
1686570.035617

Top tissues by expression

281 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
tibial nerveUBERON:000132399.04gold quality
sural nerveUBERON:001548899.04gold quality
C1 segment of cervical spinal cordUBERON:000646998.63gold quality
spinal cordUBERON:000224098.21gold quality
inferior vagus X ganglionUBERON:000536397.80gold quality
olfactory bulbUBERON:000226497.77gold quality
trigeminal ganglionUBERON:000167597.68gold quality
right hemisphere of cerebellumUBERON:001489097.13gold quality
subthalamic nucleusUBERON:000190697.09gold quality
right frontal lobeUBERON:000281096.57gold quality
cerebellar hemisphereUBERON:000224596.51gold quality
cerebellar cortexUBERON:000212996.43gold quality
dorsal plus ventral thalamusUBERON:000189796.35gold quality
ventral tegmental areaUBERON:000269196.31gold quality
putamenUBERON:000187496.26gold quality
Brodmann (1909) area 9UBERON:001354095.95gold quality
amygdalaUBERON:000187695.94gold quality
dorsal root ganglionUBERON:000004495.81gold quality
lateral globus pallidusUBERON:000247695.70gold quality
corpus callosumUBERON:000233695.65gold quality
hypothalamusUBERON:000189895.57gold quality
medulla oblongataUBERON:000189695.55gold quality
middle frontal gyrusUBERON:000270295.53gold quality
midbrainUBERON:000189195.52gold quality
cerebellumUBERON:000203795.41gold quality
ponsUBERON:000098895.40gold quality
substantia nigraUBERON:000203895.39gold quality
superior vestibular nucleusUBERON:000722795.32gold quality
substantia nigra pars reticulataUBERON:000196695.29gold quality
lateral nuclear group of thalamusUBERON:000273695.01gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 2 experiment(s), a significant marker in 2.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-GEOD-180759yes619.41
E-ANND-3yes4.09

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

34 targeting AATK, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-574-5P100.0066.01989
HSA-MIR-4283100.0066.422097
HSA-MIR-9-5P100.0072.282361
HSA-MIR-4747-5P100.0067.902681
HSA-MIR-96-5P99.9572.802140
HSA-MIR-1213399.9271.822006
HSA-MIR-497-5P99.9271.832674
HSA-MIR-6809-3P99.9171.453814
HSA-MIR-1271-5P99.9171.991972
HSA-MIR-15A-5P99.9072.802787
HSA-MIR-15B-5P99.9072.782798
HSA-MIR-16-5P99.9072.802780
HSA-MIR-195-5P99.9072.812805
HSA-MIR-424-5P99.8971.902641
HSA-MIR-6838-5P99.8971.942690
HSA-MIR-4697-3P99.8967.091123
HSA-MIR-182-5P99.8774.032589
HSA-MIR-444799.8567.812900
HSA-MIR-6756-5P99.8267.972466
HSA-MIR-6766-5P99.6867.702325
HSA-MIR-486-3P99.5166.821901
HSA-MIR-1207-5P99.4969.112983
HSA-MIR-196A-3P99.1967.341204
HSA-MIR-1911-3P99.1566.17528
HSA-MIR-4758-3P99.1263.96869
HSA-MIR-4763-3P99.1067.832649
HSA-MIR-7113-3P98.7565.711120
HSA-MIR-423-5P98.6967.481522
HSA-MIR-3184-5P98.5667.131491
HSA-MIR-6882-3P98.2367.011119

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 5)

  • Apoptosis-associated tyrosine kinase is a Cdk5 activator p35 binding protein. (PMID:14521924)
  • This paper deals with the mouse ortholog. (PMID:17651901)
  • ATKK was validated as a target gene of miR-558, and upregulation of miR-558 was observed in radioresistant lung cancer cells. Additionally, ectopic overexpression of ATKK partially but significantly reduced the miR-558-induced radioresistance. (PMID:27485693)
  • Lemur tail kinase 1 (LMTK1) regulates the endosomal localization of beta-secretase BACE1. (PMID:34523681)
  • Epigenetically silenced apoptosis-associated tyrosine kinase (AATK) facilitates a decreased expression of Cyclin D1 and WEE1, phosphorylates TP53 and reduces cell proliferation in a kinase-dependent manner. (PMID:35902728)

Cross-species orthologs

4 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_rerioaatkaENSDARG00000078222
danio_rerioaatkbENSDARG00000104442
mus_musculusAatkENSMUSG00000025375
rattus_norvegicusAatkENSRNOG00000004392

Paralogs (1): LMTK3 (ENSG00000142235)

Protein

Protein identifiers

Serine/threonine-protein kinase LMTK1Q6ZMQ8 (reviewed: Q6ZMQ8)

Alternative names: Apoptosis-associated tyrosine kinase, Brain apoptosis-associated tyrosine kinase, CDK5-binding protein, Lemur tyrosine kinase 1, p35-binding protein

All UniProt accessions (7): A0A3B3ISA0, A0A3B3ISC2, A0A3B3ISX0, Q6ZMQ8, H7C175, I3L360, I3L461

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. May be involved in neuronal differentiation.

Subunit / interactions. Interacts with CDK5.

Subcellular location. Membrane. Cytoplasm. Perinuclear region.

Tissue specificity. Expressed in brain.

Post-translational modifications. Autophosphorylated. Phosphorylated by CDK5.

Induction. Up-regulated during apoptosis.

Similarity. Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Tyr protein kinase family.

Isoforms (3)

UniProt IDNamesCanonical?
Q6ZMQ8-11yes
Q6ZMQ8-22, hAATYKs-p35BP
Q6ZMQ8-33

RefSeq proteins (2): NP_001073864, NP_004911 (=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR000719Prot_kinase_domDomain
IPR001245Ser-Thr/Tyr_kinase_cat_domDomain
IPR008266Tyr_kinase_ASActive_site
IPR011009Kinase-like_dom_sfHomologous_superfamily
IPR017441Protein_kinase_ATP_BSBinding_site
IPR042817LMTK1_cDomain

Pfam: PF07714

Catalyzed reactions (Rhea), 2 shown:

  • L-seryl-[protein] + ATP = O-phospho-L-seryl-[protein] + ADP + H(+) (RHEA:17989)
  • L-threonyl-[protein] + ATP = O-phospho-L-threonyl-[protein] + ADP + H(+) (RHEA:46608)

UniProt features (59 total): compositionally biased region 16, sequence variant 11, sequence conflict 10, modified residue 7, region of interest 5, splice variant 4, binding site 2, chain 1, transmembrane region 1, domain 1, active site 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

0 structures.

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q6ZMQ8-F148.540.15

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Catalytic / active sites (1): 253 (proton acceptor)

Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (2): 131–139; 156

Post-translational modifications (7): 495, 1029, 1168, 1171, 1184, 1187, 1262

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

0 pathways

MSigDB gene sets: 125 (showing top): MCBRYAN_PUBERTAL_BREAST_4_5WK_DN, BLALOCK_ALZHEIMERS_DISEASE_UP, GOBP_NEURON_APOPTOTIC_PROCESS, GOBP_HEAD_DEVELOPMENT, KIM_GASTRIC_CANCER_CHEMOSENSITIVITY, RUAN_RESPONSE_TO_TNF_DN, NIKOLSKY_BREAST_CANCER_17Q21_Q25_AMPLICON, LEIN_OLIGODENDROCYTE_MARKERS, GOMF_PROTEIN_KINASE_ACTIVITY, GOMF_KINASE_ACTIVITY, GOMF_PROTEIN_SERINE_THREONINE_KINASE_ACTIVITY, GOMF_ADENYL_NUCLEOTIDE_BINDING, GOMF_TRANSFERASE_ACTIVITY_TRANSFERRING_PHOSPHORUS_CONTAINING_GROUPS, MEISSNER_NPC_HCP_WITH_H3K4ME2, HOFFMANN_LARGE_TO_SMALL_PRE_BII_LYMPHOCYTE_DN

GO Biological Process (3): brain development (GO:0007420), neuron apoptotic process (GO:0051402), protein phosphorylation (GO:0006468)

GO Molecular Function (10): protein serine/threonine kinase activity (GO:0004674), protein tyrosine kinase activity (GO:0004713), ATP binding (GO:0005524), protein serine kinase activity (GO:0106310), nucleotide binding (GO:0000166), protein kinase activity (GO:0004672), protein binding (GO:0005515), kinase activity (GO:0016301), transferase activity (GO:0016740), metal ion binding (GO:0046872)

GO Cellular Component (4): endomembrane system (GO:0012505), membrane (GO:0016020), perinuclear region of cytoplasm (GO:0048471), cytoplasm (GO:0005737)

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
cellular anatomical structure4
protein kinase activity3
central nervous system development1
animal organ development1
head development1
apoptotic process1
phosphorylation1
protein modification process1
adenyl ribonucleotide binding1
purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding1
nucleoside phosphate binding1
heterocyclic compound binding1
kinase activity1
phosphotransferase activity, alcohol group as acceptor1
catalytic activity, acting on a protein1
binding1
transferase activity, transferring phosphorus-containing groups1
catalytic activity1
cation binding1
vacuole1
plasma membrane1
cytoplasm1
intracellular anatomical structure1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

1048 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
AATKCDK5Q00535669
AATKCDK5R1Q15078567
AATKCSF3P09919530
AATKIL3P08700502
AATKPVALEFA0A1B0GWK0451
AATKHTTP42858438
AATKTBC1D9BQ66K14432
AATKFMR1Q06787413
AATKMYADMQ96S97409
AATKAARSD1Q9BTE6360
AATKTP53I3Q53FA7353
AATKRAB11AP24410327
AATKSBK3P0C264325
AATKDENND4AQ7Z401321
AATKBAIAP2Q9UQB8309

IntAct

49 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
CDK5R1CDK5psi-mi:“MI:0217”(phosphorylation reaction)0.940
PPP1CAAATKpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.670
AATKPPP1CApsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.670
PPP1CCAATKpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.660
AATKTEPSINpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
PPP1CBAATKpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.550
TAB1AATKpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.520
AATKNDUFA4psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.420
AATKBDKRB2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
PPP3CAAATKpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
PPP3CBAATKpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
PPM1AAATKpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
PPM1BAATKpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
PPM1FAATKpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
PPM1KAATKpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
PPM1MAATKpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
ILKAPAATKpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
PTPRRAATKpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
PTPN6AATKpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
PTPN7AATKpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
PTPN11AATKpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
PTPN12AATKpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
PTPN18AATKpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
DUSP1AATKpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
DUSP5AATKpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
DUSP6AATKpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
DUSP9AATKpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
DUSP14AATKpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370

BioGRID (213): ACTC1 (Affinity Capture-MS), ATAD3A (Affinity Capture-MS), DNAJA1 (Affinity Capture-MS), DNAJA3 (Affinity Capture-MS), DPM1 (Affinity Capture-MS), HSPB1 (Affinity Capture-MS), P4HA1 (Affinity Capture-MS), PPP1CA (Affinity Capture-MS), PPP1CC (Affinity Capture-MS), RCN1 (Affinity Capture-MS), SLC25A1 (Affinity Capture-MS), SLC25A11 (Affinity Capture-MS), SLC25A12 (Affinity Capture-MS), SLC25A13 (Affinity Capture-MS), SLC25A22 (Affinity Capture-MS)

ESM2 similar proteins: A0A0U1RQ45, A0A0U1RQS6, A0A2R8YCJ5, A2A699, A2AEV7, A6NGB7, A6NJG2, A6NKF7, A6NKL6, A6NL88, A8MVW0, A9JSM3, B2RU40, B8ZZ34, C9JH25, D4A9R4, J3QNX5, P0CG09, P98077, Q0VD38, Q14761, Q17QH7, Q29RK8, Q2KJ18, Q2M3V2, Q3SX20, Q5BJT1, Q5HZJ5, Q5RKR3, Q5T442, Q64697, Q69YZ2, Q6PB97, Q6PCT2, Q6UXK2, Q6ZMQ8, Q6ZVH7, Q6ZW31, Q80XF7, Q8BLS7

Diamond homologs: A0JNB0, A1Y2K1, F8W3R9, O02466, O13147, O42422, O45539, O73798, O73878, O76997, P00523, P00529, P00530, P00541, P04629, P06213, P08069, P08922, P08941, P09208, P09759, P09769, P12931, P13368, P14085, P14616, P14617, P15054, P15127, P15208, P15209, P24062, P24604, P27446, P28693, P33497, P35739, P39688, P41239, P42159

SIGNOR signaling

2 interactions.

AEffectBMechanism
AATKup-regulatesCDK5R1binding
AATKdown-regulatesSTK39

Enriched among interaction partners

Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 47 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.

Reactome pathways:

PathwayPartnersFoldFDR
Interleukin-37 signaling570.2×2e-06
PI Metabolism548.2×7e-06
Negative regulation of MAPK pathway535.9×2e-05
Phospholipid metabolism527.1×4e-05

GO biological processes:

GO termPartnersFoldFDR
peptidyl-tyrosine dephosphorylation5103.1×2e-07
protein dephosphorylation1998.0×8e-32
negative regulation of MAPK cascade535.0×3e-05
negative regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade525.1×9e-05
MAPK cascade724.9×2e-06
cell division66.4×5e-03

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

344 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic3
Likely pathogenic2
Uncertain significance284
Likely benign31
Benign1

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (5)

Variant IDHGVSClassification
149717GRCh38/hg38 17q25.3(chr17:81008196-83102584)x3Pathogenic
58714GRCh38/hg38 17q25.3(chr17:78918650-83021095)x3Pathogenic
687727GRCh37/hg19 17q25.3(chr17:78608912-81041938)x3Pathogenic
2685609GRCh37/hg19 17q25.3(chr17:79128754-80092824)x1Likely pathogenic
564476GRCh37/hg19 17q25.3(chr17:76552611-81041938)x3Likely pathogenic

SpliceAI

3558 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
17:81110956:GTTA:Gdonor_gain1.0000
17:81110960:G:GGdonor_gain1.0000
17:81119374:CCTCA:Cdonor_loss1.0000
17:81119375:CTCAC:Cdonor_loss1.0000
17:81119376:TCAC:Tdonor_loss1.0000
17:81119377:CACCT:Cdonor_loss1.0000
17:81119379:CCT:Cdonor_gain1.0000
17:81119379:CCTCT:Cdonor_gain1.0000
17:81119577:CCAC:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
17:81119578:CACC:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
17:81123344:CTGT:Cacceptor_loss1.0000
17:81124724:CAC:Cdonor_loss1.0000
17:81124725:A:ACdonor_gain1.0000
17:81124726:C:CCdonor_gain1.0000
17:81124726:C:Tdonor_loss1.0000
17:81124726:CCA:Cdonor_gain1.0000
17:81124726:CCACA:Cdonor_gain1.0000
17:81124844:TCCTC:Tacceptor_gain1.0000
17:81124845:CCTCC:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
17:81124846:CTC:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
17:81124847:TC:Tacceptor_gain1.0000
17:81124847:TCC:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
17:81124848:CC:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
17:81124849:C:CAacceptor_loss1.0000
17:81124849:C:CCacceptor_gain1.0000
17:81124852:T:TCacceptor_gain1.0000
17:81124928:A:ACdonor_gain1.0000
17:81124929:C:CCdonor_gain1.0000
17:81124929:CT:Cdonor_gain1.0000
17:81124935:A:ACdonor_gain1.0000

AlphaMissense

8826 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

VariantProtein changeam_pathogenicity
17:81120217:A:TV1240D0.999
17:81124803:A:GW296R0.999
17:81124803:A:TW296R0.999
17:81122802:G:CC378W0.998
17:81122804:A:GC378R0.998
17:81123195:A:GW371R0.998
17:81123195:A:TW371R0.998
17:81120207:A:CF1243L0.997
17:81120207:A:TF1243L0.997
17:81120209:A:GF1243L0.997
17:81120234:G:CF1234L0.997
17:81120234:G:TF1234L0.997
17:81120236:A:GF1234L0.997
17:81122341:A:TI532N0.997
17:81122801:A:GW379R0.997
17:81122801:A:TW379R0.997
17:81123317:A:GL330P0.997
17:81123335:C:TG324D0.997
17:81123336:C:GG324R0.997
17:81120208:A:GF1243S0.996
17:81120211:A:GL1242P0.996
17:81122341:A:GI532T0.996
17:81122506:A:GF477S0.996
17:81122803:C:TC378Y0.996
17:81124728:A:GW321R0.996
17:81124728:A:TW321R0.996
17:81127816:A:GF170S0.996
17:81120235:A:GF1234S0.995
17:81122752:A:GL395P0.995
17:81122755:A:GL394P0.995

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000075806 (17:81167786 G>A), RS1000099430 (17:81159413 C>T), RS1000140085 (17:81126020 G>A), RS1000153542 (17:81157282 A>G), RS1000206511 (17:81133971 C>A,T), RS1000209137 (17:81125138 C>T), RS1000237414 (17:81152013 G>A,C), RS1000237787 (17:81133711 G>A), RS1000291254 (17:81154315 C>T), RS1000303464 (17:81150721 G>A), RS1000362490 (17:81154737 C>A,T), RS1000449700 (17:81125854 C>G,T), RS1000502140 (17:81149056 G>A), RS1000527206 (17:81157319 C>T), RS1000566030 (17:81151533 C>A,G,T)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:605276 | disease phenotypes:

GenCC curated gene-disease

Mondo (0):

Orphanet (0):

HPO phenotypes

0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):

GWAS associations

12 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST001762_78Obesity-related traits9.000000e-06
GCST004751_1Serum uric acid levels in response to allopurinol in gout1.000000e-08
GCST005232_156Neuroticism2.000000e-14
GCST010141_7Beef consumption4.000000e-08
GCST011536_6Intestinal permeability measurement3.000000e-06
GCST90000025_621Appendicular lean mass3.000000e-29
GCST90000026_44Appendicular lean mass5.000000e-13
GCST90000027_49Appendicular lean mass4.000000e-18
GCST90000047_224Age at first sexual intercourse6.000000e-10
GCST90002389_245Lymphocyte percentage of white cells4.000000e-09
GCST90002398_314Neutrophil count2.000000e-09
GCST90002399_254Neutrophil percentage of white cells1.000000e-10

EFO canonical traits (10, from GWAS)

EFO IDTrait name
EFO:0005189respiratory quotient
EFO:0004761uric acid measurement
EFO:0007660neuroticism measurement
EFO:0008111diet measurement
EFO:0011031intestinal permeability measurement
EFO:0004980appendicular lean mass
EFO:0009749age at first sexual intercourse measurement
EFO:0007993lymphocyte percentage of leukocytes
EFO:0004833neutrophil count
EFO:0007990neutrophil percentage of leukocytes

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: no

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

GtoPdb / IUPHAR curated pharmacology

(IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology — expert-curated)

Target class: catalytic receptor — Type XVIII RTKs: LMR family

CTD chemical–gene interactions

39 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
Benzo(a)pyreneaffects methylation, decreases expression, increases expression4
GSK-J4decreases expression1
triphenyl phosphateaffects expression1
bisphenol Aaffects cotreatment, decreases methylation1
ethyl-p-hydroxybenzoatedecreases expression1
sulforaphanedecreases expression1
tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphateaffects expression1
ferrous chloridedecreases expression1
S-(1,2-dichlorovinyl)cysteineaffects response to substance, increases expression, affects cotreatment, decreases expression1
di-n-butylphosphoric acidaffects expression1
abrineincreases expression1
jinfukangincreases expression1
(+)-JQ1 compounddecreases expression1
2,6-dichloro-(1,4)benzoquinonedecreases expression1
Resveratrolaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
Sunitinibdecreases expression1
Fulvestrantaffects cotreatment, decreases methylation1
Air Pollutantsaffects expression, increases abundance1
Caffeineincreases phosphorylation1
Diethylhexyl Phthalatedecreases expression1
Doxorubicindecreases expression1
Estradiolincreases expression1
Lipopolysaccharidesaffects response to substance, increases expression, affects cotreatment, decreases expression1
Mentholdecreases expression1
Nicotineincreases expression1
Ozoneincreases abundance, affects expression1
Plant Extractsaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
Silicon Dioxidedecreases expression1
Smokedecreases expression1
Tobacco Smoke Pollutionaffects expression1

Cellosaurus cell lines

3 cell lines: 3 cancer cell line

First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):

CellosaurusNameCategorySex
CVCL_SA86HAP1 AATK (-) 1Cancer cell lineMale
CVCL_SA87HAP1 AATK (-) 2Cancer cell lineMale
CVCL_SA88HAP1 AATK (-) 3Cancer cell lineMale

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.