ABHD15
gene geneOn this page
Summary
ABHD15 (abhydrolase domain containing 15, HGNC:26971) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 17q11.2, encoding Protein ABHD15 (Q6UXT9). May regulate adipocyte lipolysis and liver lipid accumulation.
Predicted to enable monoacylglycerol lipase activity and short-chain carboxylesterase activity. Predicted to be involved in adipose tissue development and lipid catabolic process. Located in membrane.
Source: NCBI Gene 116236 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 8
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 106 total — 3 pathogenic, 1 likely-pathogenic
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_198147
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:26971 |
| Approved symbol | ABHD15 |
| Name | abhydrolase domain containing 15 |
| Location | 17q11.2 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000168792 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 619894 |
| Entrez | 116236 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 1 — 1 protein_coding
ENST00000307201
RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_198147
NM_198147
CCDS: CCDS32602
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000307201 — 2 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001177240 | 29566086 | 29567037 |
| ENSE00001241422 | 29560547 | 29563086 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 186 present calls, max score 85.14.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth broad, TPM avg 2.1693 / max 54.2277, expressed in 835 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (2 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 165148 | 2.0575 | 816 |
| 165149 | 0.1118 | 38 |
Top tissues by expression
248 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 85.14 | gold quality |
| ileal mucosa | UBERON:0000331 | 85.07 | gold quality |
| islet of Langerhans | UBERON:0000006 | 84.92 | gold quality |
| right lobe of liver | UBERON:0001114 | 84.21 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 84.03 | gold quality |
| mucosa of transverse colon | UBERON:0004991 | 83.16 | gold quality |
| adipose tissue | UBERON:0001013 | 80.78 | gold quality |
| liver | UBERON:0002107 | 80.78 | gold quality |
| subcutaneous adipose tissue | UBERON:0002190 | 80.78 | gold quality |
| adipose tissue of abdominal region | UBERON:0007808 | 80.55 | gold quality |
| omental fat pad | UBERON:0010414 | 80.54 | gold quality |
| peritoneum | UBERON:0002358 | 80.44 | gold quality |
| small intestine Peyer’s patch | UBERON:0003454 | 79.22 | gold quality |
| leukocyte | CL:0000738 | 78.86 | gold quality |
| stromal cell of endometrium | CL:0002255 | 78.77 | gold quality |
| pancreas | UBERON:0001264 | 78.39 | gold quality |
| monocyte | CL:0000576 | 78.34 | gold quality |
| small intestine | UBERON:0002108 | 77.79 | gold quality |
| spleen | UBERON:0002106 | 77.66 | gold quality |
| apex of heart | UBERON:0002098 | 77.64 | gold quality |
| transverse colon | UBERON:0001157 | 77.54 | gold quality |
| tibial nerve | UBERON:0001323 | 77.54 | gold quality |
| rectum | UBERON:0001052 | 76.59 | gold quality |
| pituitary gland | UBERON:0000007 | 76.55 | gold quality |
| adenohypophysis | UBERON:0002196 | 76.50 | gold quality |
| body of stomach | UBERON:0001161 | 76.34 | gold quality |
| body of pancreas | UBERON:0001150 | 76.28 | gold quality |
| blood | UBERON:0000178 | 76.01 | gold quality |
| descending thoracic aorta | UBERON:0002345 | 75.84 | gold quality |
| vermiform appendix | UBERON:0001154 | 75.64 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 6 experiment(s), a significant marker in 2.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-MTAB-5061 | yes | 25.84 |
| E-MTAB-8498 | yes | 12.68 |
| E-GEOD-110499 | no | 377.17 |
| E-CURD-10 | no | 177.99 |
| E-ANND-3 | no | 3.58 |
| E-CURD-112 | no | 3.05 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
86 targeting ABHD15, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-4510 | 100.00 | 66.60 | 2050 |
| HSA-MIR-6127 | 100.00 | 66.76 | 2188 |
| HSA-MIR-6129 | 100.00 | 66.46 | 2080 |
| HSA-MIR-6130 | 100.00 | 66.69 | 2012 |
| HSA-MIR-6133 | 100.00 | 66.48 | 2064 |
| HSA-MIR-3925-3P | 100.00 | 69.95 | 1237 |
| HSA-MIR-656-3P | 100.00 | 72.15 | 2788 |
| HSA-MIR-6758-5P | 100.00 | 66.21 | 1470 |
| HSA-MIR-6856-5P | 100.00 | 65.47 | 1298 |
| HSA-MIR-6793-5P | 99.97 | 65.95 | 758 |
| HSA-MIR-512-3P | 99.97 | 67.35 | 1049 |
| HSA-MIR-548AA | 99.96 | 70.64 | 3753 |
| HSA-MIR-548AP-3P | 99.96 | 70.64 | 3753 |
| HSA-MIR-548T-3P | 99.96 | 70.64 | 3753 |
| HSA-MIR-3605-5P | 99.96 | 67.12 | 932 |
| HSA-MIR-4267 | 99.96 | 66.53 | 2368 |
| HSA-MIR-302E | 99.96 | 70.74 | 2669 |
| HSA-MIR-4697-3P | 99.89 | 67.09 | 1123 |
| HSA-MIR-373-3P | 99.84 | 70.68 | 1668 |
| HSA-MIR-520E-3P | 99.84 | 70.55 | 1698 |
| HSA-MIR-130B-5P | 99.83 | 68.50 | 1888 |
| HSA-MIR-520A-3P | 99.83 | 70.59 | 1687 |
| HSA-MIR-520B-3P | 99.83 | 70.56 | 1699 |
| HSA-MIR-520C-3P | 99.83 | 70.56 | 1699 |
| HSA-MIR-520D-3P | 99.83 | 70.78 | 1676 |
| HSA-MIR-1976 | 99.74 | 65.48 | 1127 |
| HSA-MIR-3913-3P | 99.74 | 66.53 | 938 |
| HSA-MIR-148A-3P | 99.74 | 73.77 | 1700 |
| HSA-MIR-148B-3P | 99.74 | 73.75 | 1700 |
| HSA-MIR-152-3P | 99.74 | 73.75 | 1703 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 2)
- ABHD15 associates with and stabilizes phosphodiesterase 3B (PDE3B). (PMID:29768196)
- ABHD15 promotes cell viability, glycolysis, and inhibits apoptosis in cardiomyocytes under hypoxia. (PMID:33257193)
Cross-species orthologs
2 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| mus_musculus | Abhd15 | ENSMUSG00000000686 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Abhd15 | ENSRNOG00000015002 |
Paralogs (3): ABHD2 (ENSG00000140526), ABHD1 (ENSG00000143994), ABHD3 (ENSG00000158201)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Protein ABHD15 — Q6UXT9 (reviewed: Q6UXT9)
Alternative names: Alpha/beta hydrolase domain-containing protein 15
All UniProt accessions (1): Q6UXT9
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. May regulate adipocyte lipolysis and liver lipid accumulation.
Subunit / interactions. Interacts with PDE3B; this interaction regulates PDE3B’s stability and expression and, thereby, impacts the antilipolytic action of insulin.
Subcellular location. Secreted.
Similarity. Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. AB hydrolase 4 family.
RefSeq proteins (1): NP_937790* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR029058 | AB_hydrolase_fold | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR050960 | AB_hydrolase_4_sf | Family |
UniProt features (8 total): active site 2, signal peptide 1, chain 1, region of interest 1, modified residue 1, sequence variant 1, sequence conflict 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q6UXT9-F1 | 79.70 | 0.59 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Catalytic / active sites (2): 360 (charge relay system); 391 (charge relay system)
Post-translational modifications (1): 434
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 127 (showing top):
chr17q11, SHETH_LIVER_CANCER_VS_TXNIP_LOSS_PAM4, BILD_E2F3_ONCOGENIC_SIGNATURE, GOBP_LIPID_METABOLIC_PROCESS, MYB_Q3, LEF1_Q6, GOBP_CONNECTIVE_TISSUE_DEVELOPMENT, GOBP_LIPID_CATABOLIC_PROCESS, ACEVEDO_LIVER_CANCER_UP, GOBP_ADIPOSE_TISSUE_DEVELOPMENT, YGCGYRCGC_UNKNOWN, GOMF_HYDROLASE_ACTIVITY_ACTING_ON_ESTER_BONDS, MYB_Q6, GOMF_CARBOXYLIC_ESTER_HYDROLASE_ACTIVITY, SENGUPTA_EBNA1_ANTICORRELATED
GO Biological Process (3): lipid metabolic process (GO:0006629), lipid catabolic process (GO:0016042), adipose tissue development (GO:0060612)
GO Molecular Function (3): short-chain carboxylesterase activity (GO:0034338), monoacylglycerol lipase activity (GO:0047372), protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (2): extracellular region (GO:0005576), membrane (GO:0016020)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| carboxylic ester hydrolase activity | 2 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 2 |
| primary metabolic process | 1 |
| lipid metabolic process | 1 |
| catabolic process | 1 |
| animal organ development | 1 |
| connective tissue development | 1 |
| lipase activity | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
416 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| ABHD15 | PDE3B | Q13370 | 718 |
| ABHD15 | ABHD16B | Q9H3Z7 | 571 |
| ABHD15 | ABHD5 | Q8WTS1 | 551 |
| ABHD15 | ANKS4B | Q8N8V4 | 526 |
| ABHD15 | ABHD13 | Q7L211 | 508 |
| ABHD15 | ABHD14A | Q9BUJ0 | 501 |
| ABHD15 | ABHD8 | Q96I13 | 490 |
| ABHD15 | ABHD12B | Q7Z5M8 | 478 |
| ABHD15 | TM4SF4 | P48230 | 473 |
| ABHD15 | ABHD4 | Q8TB40 | 471 |
| ABHD15 | ABHD18 | Q0P651 | 468 |
| ABHD15 | KLHL29 | Q96CT2 | 463 |
| ABHD15 | ABHD17A | Q96GS6 | 462 |
| ABHD15 | EPHX4 | Q8IUS5 | 462 |
| ABHD15 | ABHD10 | Q9NUJ1 | 461 |
IntAct
36 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| AKT1 | AKT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| SAT1 | ABHD15 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| MTUS2 | ABHD15 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| KRT34 | ABHD15 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| WTAP | ABHD15 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| VWC2 | ABHD15 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| AKT3 | HSP90AA1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.560 |
| ABHD15 | HSPA8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| CCL3 | KRBA1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| ABHD15 | PEX7 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| PTCH1 | TMEM131L | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| PDE3A | SUN1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| NIPAL3 | ILVBL | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SLC15A3 | GXYLT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SLC27A5 | MEIOC | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SLC27A6 | NBAS | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SLC30A7 | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SLC9A3 | ESYT3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SLC9A4 | TMEM131L | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SLC9A5 | NBAS | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CASP3 | C11orf98 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CTNNA1 | EFCAB5 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| ABHD15 | SAT1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| ABHD15 | MTUS2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| ABHD15 | KRT34 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| ABHD15 | WTAP | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| ABHD15 | VWC2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
BioGRID (39): HSPA8 (Affinity Capture-MS), DNAJB4 (Affinity Capture-MS), STUB1 (Affinity Capture-MS), FKBP5 (Affinity Capture-MS), HSPA2 (Affinity Capture-MS), STIP1 (Affinity Capture-MS), BAG5 (Affinity Capture-MS), HSPA6 (Affinity Capture-MS), ABHD15 (Affinity Capture-RNA), ABHD15 (Two-hybrid), ABHD15 (Two-hybrid), ABHD15 (Two-hybrid), ABHD15 (Two-hybrid), VWC2 (Two-hybrid), HSPA1L (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A6NGC4, A6NKX4, A6NM10, F1NZP5, O96011, P0C242, P27544, P27545, Q0VCY6, Q2TBI8, Q3SYU3, Q4V8E5, Q5F2F2, Q5JZQ7, Q5RFI0, Q5U2T1, Q5U419, Q6AYM9, Q6GQT6, Q6PIS1, Q6TCG5, Q6UXD7, Q6UXT9, Q71RH2, Q7TNV1, Q7Z403, Q80ZE4, Q863Y8, Q86WI3, Q8BMT9, Q8CHK3, Q8IU68, Q8IXF9, Q8N9H8, Q8TBR7, Q8VC26, Q8WUG5, Q96N66, Q99640, Q99JT6
Diamond homologs: Q5F2F2, Q6UXT9
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 36 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| VEGFR2 mediated vascular permeability | 5 | 78.4× | 1e-06 |
| R-HSA-425393 | 5 | 25.0× | 4e-05 |
| SLC-mediated transmembrane transport | 6 | 13.7× | 6e-05 |
| Cytokine Signaling in Immune system | 5 | 7.8× | 2e-03 |
| Transport of small molecules | 6 | 5.8× | 2e-03 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
106 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 3 |
| Likely pathogenic | 1 |
| Uncertain significance | 99 |
| Likely benign | 1 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (4)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 154960 | GRCh38/hg38 17q11.2(chr17:28947825-32490020)x1 | Pathogenic |
| 2422714 | NC_000017.10:g.(?27573882)(29576157_?)del | Pathogenic |
| 815920 | GRCh37/hg19 17q11.1-11.2(chr17:25274363-28450707)x3 | Pathogenic |
| 624545 | GRCh37/hg19 17q11.1-11.2(chr17:25403446-31685464)x3 | Likely pathogenic |
SpliceAI
195 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 17:29563102:T:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:29563102:T:TC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:29563105:G:GC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:29566082:CCA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:29566084:A:AT | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:29566085:C:CT | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:29563094:CGAGG:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 17:29563098:G:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 17:29563098:G:GC | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 17:29563100:G:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 17:29563105:G:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 17:29563114:G:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 17:29566082:CCACC:C | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 17:29566085:CCTG:C | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 17:29563092:A:T | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 17:29563100:G:GC | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 17:29563114:G:GC | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 17:29563101:T:TC | acceptor_gain | 0.9700 |
| 17:29566084:A:AC | donor_gain | 0.9700 |
| 17:29566085:C:CC | donor_gain | 0.9700 |
| 17:29563084:TAC:T | acceptor_gain | 0.9600 |
| 17:29563383:C:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9600 |
| 17:29563101:T:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9500 |
| 17:29563082:CATAC:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9400 |
| 17:29563283:ACG:A | donor_gain | 0.9400 |
| 17:29563284:CGC:C | donor_gain | 0.9400 |
| 17:29563083:ATACC:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9300 |
| 17:29563084:TACCT:T | acceptor_gain | 0.9300 |
| 17:29563085:ACCT:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9300 |
| 17:29563091:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 0.9300 |
AlphaMissense
2978 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 17:29566262:G:C | S235R | 0.999 |
| 17:29566262:G:T | S235R | 0.999 |
| 17:29566264:T:G | S235R | 0.999 |
| 17:29566401:A:T | V189D | 0.997 |
| 17:29562786:G:C | F394L | 0.995 |
| 17:29562786:G:T | F394L | 0.995 |
| 17:29562788:A:G | F394L | 0.995 |
| 17:29566205:G:C | S254R | 0.995 |
| 17:29566205:G:T | S254R | 0.995 |
| 17:29566207:T:G | S254R | 0.995 |
| 17:29566263:C:A | S235I | 0.995 |
| 17:29566311:A:T | V219D | 0.995 |
| 17:29566323:A:T | L215H | 0.994 |
| 17:29566557:A:G | L137P | 0.994 |
| 17:29566191:G:T | A259D | 0.993 |
| 17:29566302:A:T | I222N | 0.993 |
| 17:29566315:C:G | A218P | 0.993 |
| 17:29566224:C:T | G248D | 0.991 |
| 17:29566231:A:C | Y246D | 0.991 |
| 17:29566387:G:T | R194S | 0.991 |
| 17:29566425:G:T | A181D | 0.991 |
| 17:29566552:A:G | W139R | 0.991 |
| 17:29566552:A:T | W139R | 0.991 |
| 17:29566587:A:G | L127P | 0.991 |
| 17:29562714:G:C | F418L | 0.990 |
| 17:29562714:G:T | F418L | 0.990 |
| 17:29562716:A:G | F418L | 0.990 |
| 17:29562908:A:G | C354R | 0.990 |
| 17:29566186:A:G | C261R | 0.990 |
| 17:29566323:A:G | L215P | 0.990 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000885200 (17:29565265 AAT>A), RS1001188507 (17:29560980 G>C), RS1001480834 (17:29563415 A>G), RS1001595270 (17:29565508 T>C,G), RS1001938803 (17:29564547 C>G), RS1002601408 (17:29566988 C>A,G,T), RS1002653733 (17:29567203 G>A,C), RS1002695434 (17:29560806 T>C), RS1003208209 (17:29565002 C>G,T), RS1004327168 (17:29568464 A>G), RS1004396932 (17:29564922 C>T), RS1004779995 (17:29568787 T>A), RS1004818589 (17:29562767 G>C), RS1005448224 (17:29565029 G>A), RS1006340046 (17:29560779 T>C)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:619894 | disease phenotypes: MIM:162200
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (1): neurofibromatosis type 1 (MONDO:0018975)
Orphanet (1): Neurofibromatosis type 1 (Orphanet:636)
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
8 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST008163_597 | Height | 3.000000e-06 |
| GCST010245_96 | LDL cholesterol levels | 2.000000e-08 |
| GCST010703_115 | Brain morphology (MOSTest) | 1.000000e-28 |
| GCST012227_404 | Hip circumference adjusted for BMI | 2.000000e-13 |
| GCST90020025_1435 | Waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for BMI | 1.000000e-14 |
| GCST90020026_435 | Hip index | 1.000000e-08 |
| GCST90020027_457 | Waist-hip index | 2.000000e-14 |
| GCST90020028_1410 | Hip circumference adjusted for BMI | 2.000000e-12 |
EFO canonical traits (4, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0004611 | low density lipoprotein cholesterol measurement |
| EFO:0004346 | neuroimaging measurement |
| EFO:0008039 | BMI-adjusted hip circumference |
| EFO:0007788 | BMI-adjusted waist-hip ratio |
MeSH disease descriptors (1)
| Descriptor | Name | Tree numbers |
|---|---|---|
| D009456 | Neurofibromatosis 1 | C04.557.580.600.580.590.650; C04.700.631.650; C10.562.600.500; C10.574.500.549.400; C10.668.829.675; C16.320.400.560.400; C16.320.700.633.650 |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
31 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Valproic Acid | increases methylation, affects expression, increases expression | 5 |
| aristolochic acid I | decreases expression | 1 |
| GSK-J4 | decreases expression | 1 |
| pirinixic acid | increases activity, increases expression, affects binding | 1 |
| bisphenol A | affects cotreatment, increases methylation, decreases methylation | 1 |
| trichostatin A | increases expression | 1 |
| arsenite | increases methylation | 1 |
| ferrous chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| entinostat | increases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol B | increases expression | 1 |
| abrine | decreases expression | 1 |
| 2-(1H-indazol-4-yl)-6-(4-methanesulfonylpiperazin-1-ylmethyl)-4-morpholin-4-ylthieno(3,2-d)pyrimidine | decreases expression, increases response to substance | 1 |
| bisphenol S | increases expression | 1 |
| jinfukang | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol AF | increases expression | 1 |
| Resveratrol | increases expression | 1 |
| Fulvestrant | affects cotreatment, increases methylation | 1 |
| Vorinostat | increases expression | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | decreases expression | 1 |
| Cisplatin | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Doxorubicin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Ethyl Methanesulfonate | increases expression | 1 |
| Formaldehyde | increases expression | 1 |
| Methyl Methanesulfonate | increases expression | 1 |
| Smoke | decreases expression | 1 |
| Tobacco Smoke Pollution | decreases expression | 1 |
| Urethane | increases expression | 1 |
| 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium | increases expression | 1 |
| Cyclosporine | decreases expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
181 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT00169611 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | NF1-Attention: Study of Children With Neurofibromatosis Type 1 Treated by Methylphenidate |
| NCT03975829 | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | Pediatric Long-Term Follow-up and Rollover Study |
| NCT02471339 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Acceptance and Commitment Training for Adolescents and Young Adults With Neurofibromatosis Type 1, Plexiform Neurofibromas, and Chronic Pain |
| NCT03871257 | PHASE3 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | A Study of the Drugs Selumetinib Versus Carboplatin/Vincristine in Patients With Neurofibromatosis and Low-Grade Glioma |
| NCT04461886 | PHASE3 | TERMINATED | A Long-term Study of NPC-12G Gel in Neurofibromatosis Type I |
| NCT04924608 | PHASE3 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Efficacy and Safety of Selumetinib in Adults With NF1 Who Have Symptomatic, Inoperable Plexiform Neurofibromas |
| NCT05913037 | PHASE3 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | FCN-159 in Adult Patients With Symptomatic, Inoperable Neurofibromatosis Type 1-Related Plexiform Neurofibromas |
| NCT00021541 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | R115777 to Treat Children With Neurofibromatosis Type 1 and Progressive Plexiform Neurofibromas |
| NCT00030264 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Neurofibromatosis and Progressive Plexiform Neurofibromas |
| NCT00076102 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Pirfenidone in Children and Young Adults With Neurofibromatosis Type I and Progressive Plexiform Neurofibromas |
| NCT00304083 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Stage III or Stage IV Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumors |
| NCT00326872 | PHASE2 | TERMINATED | AZD2171 in Treating Patients With Neurofibromatosis Type 1 and Plexiform Neurofibroma and/or Neurofibroma Near the Spine |
| NCT00589784 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Phase II Trial of Sunitinib (SU011248) in Patients With Recurrent or Inoperable Meningioma |
| NCT00634270 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | A Phase II Study of the mTOR Inhibitor Sirolimus in Neurofibromatosis Type 1 Related Plexiform Neurofibromas |
| NCT00754780 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Clinical Trial of Pirfenidone in Adult Patients With Neurofibromatosis 1 |
| NCT00846430 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Medical Treatment of High-Risk Neurofibromas |
| NCT00853580 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Study of Lovastatin in Children With Neurofibromatosis Type 1 |
| NCT01125046 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Bevacizumab in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Progressive Meningiomas |
| NCT01402817 | PHASE2 | TERMINATED | Study of Sutent®/Sunitinib (SU11248) in Subjects With NF-1 Plexiform Neurofibromas |
| NCT01412892 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Use of RAD001 as Monotherapy in the Treatment of Neurofibromatosis 1 Related Internal Plexiform Neurofibromas |
| NCT01553149 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Low-Dose or High-Dose Lenalidomide in Treating Younger Patients With Recurrent, Refractory, or Progressive Pilocytic Astrocytoma or Optic Pathway Glioma |
| NCT01673009 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Phase II Study of Gleevec/Imatinib Mesylate (STI-571, NCS 716051) in Neurofibromatosis (NF1) Patients With Plexiform Neurofibromas |
| NCT01968590 | PHASE2 | TERMINATED | Vitamin D Supplementation for Adults With Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1) |
| NCT02096471 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | MEK Inhibitor PD-0325901 Trial in Adolescents and Adults With NF1 |
| NCT02101736 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Cabozantinib for Plexiform Neurofibromas (PN) in Subjects With NF1 in Children and Adults |
| NCT02332902 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Everolimus for Treatment of Disfiguring Cutaneous Lesions in Neurofibromatosis1 CRAD001CUS232T |
| NCT02407405 | PHASE2 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | MEK 1/2 Inhibitor Selumetinib (AZD6244 Hydrogen Sulfate) in Adults With Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1) and Inoperable Plexiform Neurofibromas |
| NCT02728388 | PHASE2 | RECRUITING | Photodynamic Therapy for Benign Dermal Neurofibromas- Phase II |
| NCT02839720 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Selumetinib in Treating Patients With Neurofibromatosis Type 1 and Cutaneous Neurofibroma |
| NCT02964884 | PHASE2 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Interventions for Reading Disabilities in NF1 |
| NCT03090971 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Use of Topical Liquid Diclofenac Following Laser Microporation of Cutaneous Neurofibromas in Patients With NF1 |
| NCT03109301 | PHASE2 | WITHDRAWN | Mitogen Activated Protein Kinase Kinase (MEK1/2) Inhibitor Selumetinib (AZD6244 Hydrogen Sulfate) in People With Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1) Mutated Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors (GIST) |
| NCT03190915 | PHASE2 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Trametinib in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Juvenile Myelomonocytic Leukemia |
| NCT03231306 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Phase II Study of Binimetinib in Children and Adults With NF1 Plexiform Neurofibromas |
| NCT03433183 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | SARC031: MEK Inhibitor Selumetinib (AZD6244) in Combination With the mTOR Inhibitor Sirolimus for Patients With Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumors |
| NCT03741101 | PHASE2 | UNKNOWN | Treatment of NF1-related Plexiform Neurofibroma With Trametinib |
| NCT03962543 | PHASE2 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | MEK Inhibitor Mirdametinib (PD-0325901) in Patients With Neurofibromatosis Type 1 Associated Plexiform Neurofibromas |
| NCT04435665 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | NFX-179 Topical Gel Treatment in Adults With Neurofibromatosis 1 (NF1) and Cutaneous Neurofibromas (cNF) |
| NCT04481035 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Antioxidant Therapy With N-acetylcysteine for Learning and Motor Behavior in Children With Neurofibromatosis Type 1 |
| NCT04481048 | PHASE2 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Antioxidant Therapy With N-acetylcysteine for Children With Neurofibromatosis Type 1 |
Related Atlas pages
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): neurofibromatosis type 1