ACTL10
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Summary
ACTL10 (actin like 10, HGNC:16127) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 20q11.22, encoding Actin-like protein 10 (Q5JWF8).
Predicted to be active in actin cytoskeleton.
Source: NCBI Gene 170487 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 64 total — 1 pathogenic
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_001024675
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:16127 |
| Approved symbol | ACTL10 |
| Name | actin like 10 |
| Location | 20q11.22 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000288649 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| Entrez | 170487 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 1 — 1 protein_coding
ENST00000677665
RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_001024675
NM_001024675
CCDS: CCDS33463
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000677665 — 1 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00003907388 | 33666943 | 33668525 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 119 present calls, max score 87.52.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth broad, TPM avg 1.0732 / max 86.6083, expressed in 383 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (2 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 184171 | 0.8578 | 318 |
| 184170 | 0.2154 | 91 |
Top tissues by expression
127 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 87.52 | gold quality |
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 67.44 | gold quality |
| stromal cell of endometrium | CL:0002255 | 63.35 | gold quality |
| mucosa of transverse colon | UBERON:0004991 | 61.75 | gold quality |
| right coronary artery | UBERON:0001625 | 59.43 | gold quality |
| left coronary artery | UBERON:0001626 | 59.30 | gold quality |
| descending thoracic aorta | UBERON:0002345 | 58.11 | gold quality |
| spleen | UBERON:0002106 | 57.74 | gold quality |
| thoracic aorta | UBERON:0001515 | 57.59 | gold quality |
| leukocyte | CL:0000738 | 57.40 | gold quality |
| ascending aorta | UBERON:0001496 | 56.92 | gold quality |
| apex of heart | UBERON:0002098 | 56.59 | gold quality |
| monocyte | CL:0000576 | 56.46 | gold quality |
| blood | UBERON:0000178 | 55.87 | gold quality |
| esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0002469 | 55.81 | gold quality |
| left uterine tube | UBERON:0001303 | 55.06 | gold quality |
| bone marrow cell | CL:0002092 | 54.30 | gold quality |
| esophagus | UBERON:0001043 | 54.18 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle tissue | UBERON:0001134 | 53.53 | silver quality |
| lower esophagus muscularis layer | UBERON:0035833 | 53.48 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus | UBERON:0013473 | 53.47 | gold quality |
| body of pancreas | UBERON:0001150 | 53.30 | gold quality |
| mucosa of stomach | UBERON:0001199 | 52.97 | gold quality |
| tibial artery | UBERON:0007610 | 52.84 | gold quality |
| popliteal artery | UBERON:0002250 | 52.82 | gold quality |
| esophagogastric junction muscularis propria | UBERON:0035841 | 52.69 | gold quality |
| myometrium | UBERON:0001296 | 51.64 | gold quality |
| endocervix | UBERON:0000458 | 51.48 | gold quality |
| hindlimb stylopod muscle | UBERON:0004252 | 51.43 | gold quality |
| prostate gland | UBERON:0002367 | 51.07 | gold quality |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
19 targeting ACTL10, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-4776-3P | 100.00 | 68.73 | 1340 |
| HSA-MIR-34A-5P | 99.99 | 71.21 | 1784 |
| HSA-MIR-449A | 99.99 | 71.05 | 1776 |
| HSA-MIR-34C-5P | 99.97 | 70.45 | 1577 |
| HSA-MIR-449B-5P | 99.97 | 70.26 | 1580 |
| HSA-MIR-4698 | 99.84 | 71.41 | 4303 |
| HSA-MIR-6842-5P | 99.80 | 67.54 | 1587 |
| HSA-MIR-7110-5P | 99.80 | 67.84 | 1712 |
| HSA-MIR-3150A-3P | 99.76 | 64.44 | 1640 |
| HSA-MIR-6763-5P | 99.76 | 64.68 | 1767 |
| HSA-MIR-3175 | 99.65 | 66.30 | 2031 |
| HSA-MIR-5590-5P | 98.81 | 68.78 | 969 |
| HSA-MIR-4659B-5P | 98.03 | 66.84 | 979 |
| HSA-MIR-4659A-5P | 98.03 | 66.42 | 819 |
| HSA-MIR-509-3-5P | 97.21 | 67.74 | 1517 |
| HSA-MIR-509-5P | 97.21 | 67.90 | 1512 |
| HSA-MIR-4418 | 97.04 | 67.16 | 1372 |
| HSA-MIR-6736-3P | 96.98 | 65.22 | 1342 |
| HSA-MIR-7160-3P | 96.40 | 64.15 | 462 |
Cross-species orthologs
2 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| mus_musculus | Actl10 | ENSMUSG00000078129 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Actl10 | ENSRNOG00000075669 |
Paralogs (26): ACTR6 (ENSG00000075089), ACTB (ENSG00000075624), ACTL6B (ENSG00000077080), ACTR5 (ENSG00000101442), ACTR3C (ENSG00000106526), ACTA2 (ENSG00000107796), ACTR8 (ENSG00000113812), ACTR1B (ENSG00000115073), ACTR3 (ENSG00000115091), ACTL8 (ENSG00000117148), ACTRT1 (ENSG00000123165), ACTR10 (ENSG00000131966), ACTR3B (ENSG00000133627), ACTL6A (ENSG00000136518), ACTR2 (ENSG00000138071), ACTR1A (ENSG00000138107), ACTA1 (ENSG00000143632), ACTL7B (ENSG00000148156), ACTC1 (ENSG00000159251), ACTG2 (ENSG00000163017), ACTBL2 (ENSG00000169067), ACTRT2 (ENSG00000169717), ACTL9 (ENSG00000181786), ACTG1 (ENSG00000184009), ACTRT3 (ENSG00000184378), ACTL7A (ENSG00000187003)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Actin-like protein 10 — Q5JWF8 (reviewed: Q5JWF8)
All UniProt accessions (1): Q5JWF8
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Similarity. Belongs to the actin family.
RefSeq proteins (1): NP_001019846* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR004000 | Actin | Family |
| IPR043129 | ATPase_NBD | Homologous_superfamily |
Pfam: PF00022
UniProt features (1 total): chain 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q5JWF8-F1 | 93.57 | 0.83 |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 33 (showing top):
chr20q11, GOMF_STRUCTURAL_CONSTITUENT_OF_CYTOSKELETON, GOMF_STRUCTURAL_MOLECULE_ACTIVITY, MIR4776_3P, MIR5590_5P, GSE11924_TH1_VS_TH17_CD4_TCELL_UP, GSE14308_TH17_VS_NAIVE_CD4_TCELL_DN, GSE14308_TH17_VS_NATURAL_TREG_DN, BLANCO_MELO_BRONCHIAL_EPITHELIAL_CELLS_INFLUENZA_A_DEL_NS1_INFECTION_UP, GSE14769_UNSTIM_VS_20MIN_LPS_BMDM_UP, GSE16522_ANTI_CD3CD28_STIM_VS_UNSTIM_NAIVE_CD8_TCELL_UP, HOEK_MONOCYTE_2011_2012_TIV_ADULT_1DY_DN, HARALAMBIEVA_PBMC_FLUARIX_AGE_50_74YO_CORR_WITH_28D_MEM_B_CELL_RESPONSE_AT_3DY_NEGATIVE, HARALAMBIEVA_PBMC_TIV_AGE_50_74YO_CORRELATED_WITH_MEMORY_B_CELL_RESPONSE_3DY_NEGATIVE, GSE17974_CTRL_VS_ACT_IL4_AND_ANTI_IL12_4H_CD4_TCELL_DN
GO Biological Process (0):
GO Molecular Function (0):
GO Cellular Component (1): actin cytoskeleton (GO:0015629)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cytoskeleton | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1848 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| ACTL10 | NECAB3 | Q96P71 | 620 |
| ACTL10 | C20orf144 | Q9BQM9 | 607 |
| ACTL10 | POM121L1P | Q3SYA9 | 545 |
| ACTL10 | SLC35E4 | Q6ICL7 | 476 |
| ACTL10 | RGS9 | O75916 | 418 |
| ACTL10 | GGTLC1 | Q9BX51 | 401 |
| ACTL10 | KIAA2013 | Q8IYS2 | 397 |
| ACTL10 | PIGU | Q9H490 | 396 |
| ACTL10 | PXMP4 | Q9Y6I8 | 364 |
| ACTL10 | SVOPL | Q8N434 | 357 |
| ACTL10 | MCTS2 | A0A3B3IRV3 | 354 |
| ACTL10 | ITCH | Q96J02 | 343 |
| ACTL10 | SEL1L3 | Q68CR1 | 331 |
| ACTL10 | GET1 | O00258 | 322 |
| ACTL10 | ANO9 | A1A5B4 | 311 |
IntAct
0 interactions, top by confidence:
ESM2 similar proteins: A0JNU3, A2AKE7, A6H603, A6QQ74, D3ZBP4, F1MH07, O43542, Q149M9, Q2T9W4, Q2TA43, Q2V057, Q32KZ2, Q32L91, Q3ZBE0, Q49HH9, Q49KI5, Q4QR76, Q4R317, Q4R6Q3, Q4R821, Q5JWF8, Q5REQ1, Q5XIK1, Q641W9, Q643R3, Q68FW7, Q6AY16, Q6NVG1, Q76HM9, Q86U10, Q8CG27, Q8K4F6, Q8TC94, Q8TDG2, Q8TDY3, Q8TDZ2, Q8VCZ9, Q8VDP3, Q8VEI3, Q95JK8
Diamond homologs: A2AKE7, A2BDB0, A3C6D7, O17320, O18840, O65314, O93400, P02572, P02576, P02578, P07828, P07829, P07830, P0C539, P10984, P10995, P12432, P12433, P12716, P18602, P20904, P29751, P30163, P41339, P41341, P43239, P45520, P48975, P49055, P49128, P53458, P53459, P53465, P53470, P53471, P53472, P53477, P53478, P53479, P53498
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
64 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 1 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 56 |
| Likely benign | 7 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (1)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 3248260 | NC_000020.10:g.(?31368130)(34287210_?)del | Pathogenic |
SpliceAI
117 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 20:33666991:C:CA | donor_gain | 0.9700 |
| 20:33668247:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 0.8600 |
| 20:33666952:AGGCT:A | donor_gain | 0.8100 |
| 20:33668268:T:TA | acceptor_gain | 0.7200 |
| 20:33668246:A:AC | acceptor_gain | 0.7100 |
| 20:33666992:C:A | donor_gain | 0.6900 |
| 20:33668247:C:A | acceptor_gain | 0.6700 |
| 20:33668220:C:A | acceptor_gain | 0.6400 |
| 20:33668284:ATC:A | acceptor_gain | 0.6200 |
| 20:33668285:TCT:T | acceptor_gain | 0.6200 |
| 20:33668269:G:A | acceptor_gain | 0.6000 |
| 20:33668212:CTG:C | acceptor_gain | 0.5700 |
| 20:33668286:C:A | acceptor_gain | 0.5600 |
| 20:33668287:T:A | acceptor_gain | 0.5600 |
| 20:33668242:CTGGA:C | acceptor_gain | 0.5300 |
| 20:33668287:T:TG | acceptor_gain | 0.5200 |
| 20:33667127:C:A | donor_gain | 0.5100 |
| 20:33668244:GGAC:G | acceptor_gain | 0.5100 |
| 20:33668282:CTAT:C | acceptor_gain | 0.4900 |
| 20:33668294:T:A | acceptor_gain | 0.4700 |
| 20:33668218:T:TA | acceptor_gain | 0.4600 |
| 20:33668219:A:AA | acceptor_gain | 0.4600 |
| 20:33668246:ACT:A | acceptor_gain | 0.4600 |
| 20:33667659:C:CT | donor_gain | 0.4400 |
| 20:33667660:T:TT | donor_gain | 0.4400 |
| 20:33666953:G:C | donor_gain | 0.4300 |
| 20:33666986:C:CT | donor_gain | 0.4300 |
| 20:33666987:T:TT | donor_gain | 0.4300 |
| 20:33668215:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 0.4100 |
| 20:33668311:G:T | acceptor_gain | 0.3700 |
AlphaMissense
0 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000357529 (20:33667458 G>A,T), RS1000765217 (20:33665958 C>T), RS1001427673 (20:33668303 T>C,G), RS1002024755 (20:33667301 C>T), RS1002843880 (20:33665891 T>C,G), RS1003723746 (20:33668887 T>C), RS1004164393 (20:33665935 T>G), RS1004213802 (20:33665713 T>C,G), RS1005963628 (20:33666816 G>A), RS1006208420 (20:33665138 T>C), RS1006881494 (20:33667691 C>A,G,T), RS1006924379 (20:33665429 C>A), RS1007636881 (20:33667913 G>A,C,T), RS1010449327 (20:33666410 C>A), RS1010456199 (20:33667662 C>G,T)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene `` | disease phenotypes: MIM:266130
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (1): glutathione synthetase deficiency with 5-oxoprolinuria (MONDO:0009947)
Orphanet (1): Glutathione synthetase deficiency with 5-oxoprolinuria (Orphanet:289846)
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
0 associations (top):
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
14 total (human), top 14 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| sodium arsenite | decreases expression | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | decreases expression | 1 |
| GSK-J4 | decreases expression | 1 |
| methyleugenol | increases expression | 1 |
| cordycepin | increases expression | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| Resveratrol | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Sunitinib | decreases expression | 1 |
| N-Nitrosopyrrolidine | increases expression | 1 |
| Plant Extracts | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Smoke | decreases expression | 1 |
| Valproic Acid | increases methylation | 1 |
| Cadmium Chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| Okadaic Acid | increases expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
1 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT03655223 | Not specified | ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION | Early Check: Expanded Screening in Newborns |
Related Atlas pages
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): glutathione synthetase deficiency with 5-oxoprolinuria