ADAMTS17
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Also known as FLJ32769FLJ16363
Summary
ADAMTS17 (ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 17, HGNC:17109) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 15q26.3, encoding A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 17 (Q8TE56).
This gene encodes a member of the ADAMTS (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs) protein family. ADAMTS family members share several distinct protein modules, including a propeptide region, a metalloproteinase domain, a disintegrin-like domain, and a thrombospondin type 1 (TS) motif. Individual members of this family differ in the number of C-terminal TS motifs, and some have unique C-terminal domains. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protein, which may promote breast cancer cell growth and survival. Mutations in this gene are associated with a Weill-Marchesani-like syndrome, which is characterized by lenticular myopia, ectopia lentis, glaucoma, spherophakia, and short stature.
Source: NCBI Gene 170691 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Gene–disease (curated): Weill-Marchesani 4 syndrome, recessive (Definitive, GenCC)
- GWAS associations: 88
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 1,588 total — 99 pathogenic, 29 likely-pathogenic
- Phenotypes (HPO): 27
- Dosage sensitivity (ClinGen): haploinsufficiency autosomal recessive, triplosensitivity no evidence
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_139057
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:17109 |
| Approved symbol | ADAMTS17 |
| Name | ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 17 |
| Location | 15q26.3 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | FLJ32769, FLJ16363 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000140470 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 607511 |
| Entrez | 170691 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 10 — 4 protein_coding, 3 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 2 retained_intron, 1 nonsense_mediated_decay
ENST00000268070, ENST00000378898, ENST00000557896, ENST00000558930, ENST00000558960, ENST00000559976, ENST00000560486, ENST00000561355, ENST00000568565, ENST00000961098
RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_139057
NM_139057
CCDS: CCDS10383
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000268070 — 22 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001106614 | 100051572 | 100051731 |
| ENSE00001124065 | 99997385 | 99997589 |
| ENSE00001124074 | 100048857 | 100048992 |
| ENSE00001124086 | 100053897 | 100054054 |
| ENSE00001124112 | 99993048 | 99993200 |
| ENSE00001276757 | 99976045 | 99976222 |
| ENSE00001301933 | 99971437 | 99974562 |
| ENSE00001635114 | 100341039 | 100341409 |
| ENSE00003466971 | 100132007 | 100132152 |
| ENSE00003472381 | 100152612 | 100152762 |
| ENSE00003480527 | 100096356 | 100096476 |
| ENSE00003501185 | 100199318 | 100199423 |
| ENSE00003506532 | 100254136 | 100254179 |
| ENSE00003543027 | 100108989 | 100109116 |
| ENSE00003557817 | 100155180 | 100155320 |
| ENSE00003562470 | 100133214 | 100133315 |
| ENSE00003568657 | 100262352 | 100262435 |
| ENSE00003572700 | 100281229 | 100281401 |
| ENSE00003596046 | 100261479 | 100261636 |
| ENSE00003662605 | 100330889 | 100331054 |
| ENSE00003672322 | 100116847 | 100117013 |
| ENSE00003843698 | 100341821 | 100341975 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 177 present calls, max score 84.31.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth broad, TPM avg 1.5716 / max 123.3577, expressed in 515 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (7 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 151783 | 0.7908 | 309 |
| 151784 | 0.5492 | 305 |
| 151782 | 0.1304 | 34 |
| 151781 | 0.0521 | 13 |
| 151779 | 0.0232 | 5 |
| 151770 | 0.0160 | 4 |
| 151780 | 0.0100 | 4 |
Top tissues by expression
239 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| thymus | UBERON:0002370 | 84.31 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 81.98 | gold quality |
| right lobe of liver | UBERON:0001114 | 80.17 | gold quality |
| tibia | UBERON:0000979 | 79.28 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0035834 | 78.24 | gold quality |
| gastrocnemius | UBERON:0001388 | 77.86 | gold quality |
| body of pancreas | UBERON:0001150 | 76.92 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 76.47 | gold quality |
| muscle of leg | UBERON:0001383 | 75.80 | gold quality |
| right testis | UBERON:0004534 | 72.86 | gold quality |
| liver | UBERON:0002107 | 72.27 | gold quality |
| left testis | UBERON:0004533 | 72.21 | gold quality |
| hindlimb stylopod muscle | UBERON:0004252 | 72.01 | gold quality |
| pancreas | UBERON:0001264 | 71.82 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 71.52 | gold quality |
| testis | UBERON:0000473 | 71.11 | gold quality |
| amniotic fluid | UBERON:0000173 | 70.95 | silver quality |
| esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0002469 | 70.54 | gold quality |
| skin of leg | UBERON:0001511 | 70.33 | gold quality |
| minor salivary gland | UBERON:0001830 | 70.31 | gold quality |
| esophagogastric junction muscularis propria | UBERON:0035841 | 70.15 | gold quality |
| esophagus | UBERON:0001043 | 69.38 | gold quality |
| germinal epithelium of ovary | UBERON:0001304 | 68.84 | silver quality |
| skin of abdomen | UBERON:0001416 | 68.47 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus | UBERON:0013473 | 68.26 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus muscularis layer | UBERON:0035833 | 68.22 | gold quality |
| mucosa of stomach | UBERON:0001199 | 68.20 | gold quality |
| calcaneal tendon | UBERON:0003701 | 68.10 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035827 | 67.75 | gold quality |
| zone of skin | UBERON:0000014 | 67.72 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 2 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-CURD-119 | yes | 50.01 |
| E-ANND-3 | no | 5.21 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
163 targeting ADAMTS17, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-29A-3P | 100.00 | 73.11 | 1835 |
| HSA-MIR-29B-3P | 100.00 | 73.18 | 1833 |
| HSA-MIR-29C-3P | 100.00 | 73.15 | 1833 |
| HSA-MIR-7110-3P | 100.00 | 73.18 | 2486 |
| HSA-MIR-1277-5P | 100.00 | 73.95 | 5056 |
| HSA-MIR-656-3P | 100.00 | 72.15 | 2788 |
| HSA-MIR-6873-3P | 100.00 | 71.42 | 2626 |
| HSA-MIR-4789-3P | 99.99 | 70.75 | 2484 |
| HSA-MIR-548C-3P | 99.99 | 74.01 | 7587 |
| HSA-MIR-4775 | 99.98 | 75.00 | 6394 |
| HSA-MIR-548N | 99.98 | 71.94 | 4170 |
| HSA-MIR-4650-5P | 99.98 | 64.69 | 999 |
| HSA-MIR-8068 | 99.98 | 73.85 | 2376 |
| HSA-MIR-568 | 99.98 | 69.86 | 2084 |
| HSA-MIR-3688-3P | 99.97 | 72.02 | 2834 |
| HSA-MIR-3148 | 99.97 | 75.06 | 6478 |
| HSA-MIR-507 | 99.97 | 70.11 | 1915 |
| HSA-MIR-590-3P | 99.96 | 74.34 | 6478 |
| HSA-MIR-6825-5P | 99.96 | 69.81 | 3431 |
| HSA-MIR-551B-5P | 99.96 | 71.28 | 3493 |
| HSA-MIR-557 | 99.96 | 70.01 | 1640 |
| HSA-MIR-548AB | 99.95 | 71.31 | 3488 |
| HSA-MIR-559 | 99.95 | 72.28 | 3609 |
| HSA-MIR-101-3P | 99.94 | 75.03 | 2230 |
| HSA-MIR-144-3P | 99.94 | 73.98 | 2698 |
| HSA-MIR-548A-5P | 99.94 | 71.27 | 3482 |
| HSA-MIR-548AD-5P | 99.94 | 71.23 | 3502 |
| HSA-MIR-548AE-5P | 99.94 | 71.23 | 3502 |
| HSA-MIR-548AK | 99.94 | 71.24 | 3488 |
| HSA-MIR-548AM-5P | 99.94 | 71.24 | 3488 |
Functional genomics
ClinGen dosage: haploinsufficiency 30 (autosomal recessive), triplosensitivity 0 (no evidence). ClinGen Gene Dosage Map
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 14)
- Homozygous mutation in ADAMTS17 causes lenticular myopia, ectopia lentis, glaucoma, spheropakia, and short stature. (PMID:19836009)
- ADAMTS17 is a target gene of the BACH1 transcription factor according to ChIP-seq analysis in HEK 293 cells. (PMID:21555518)
- Recessive ADAMTS17 mutations are a recurrent cause of isolated spherophakia with short stature. (PMID:22486325)
- Endothelial protease nexin-1 is a novel regulator of A disintegrin and metalloproteinase 17 maturation and endothelial protein C receptor shedding via furin inhibition. (PMID:23661674)
- higher Adamts17 expression is found in several human cancer cell subtypes, especially in breast ductal carcinoma and there is an inverse correlation between higher Adamts17 expression and patients’ survival. (PMID:24906090)
- A mutation in WMS-like gene ADAMTS17 also causes WMS. (PMID:24940034)
- The mutation in the Weill-Marchesani syndrome (WMS)- gene ADAMTS17 also causes WMS in an Indian family. (PMID:24940034)
- Secretion of ADAMTS17 requires O-fucosylation. ADAMTS17 binds fibrillin-2 but not fibrillin-1 and does not cleave either. ADAMTS17 regulates fibrillin isoform composition of microfibrils in the eye. (PMID:28176809)
- A novel nonsense mutation c.1051 A > T in ADAMTS17 had been identified caused autosomal recessive WMS in the Chinese family. (PMID:31019231)
- A novel ADAMTS17 variant that causes Weill-Marchesani syndrome 4 alters fibrillin-1 and collagen type I deposition in the extracellular matrix. (PMID:31726086)
- A novel pathogenic missense ADAMTS17 variant that impairs secretion causes Weill-Marchesani Syndrome with variably dysmorphic hand features. (PMID:32616716)
- The role of ADAMTS6 and ADAMTS17 polymorphisms in susceptibility to lumbar disc herniation in Chinese Han population. (PMID:36810712)
- A common variant rs2054564 in ADAMST17 is associated with susceptibility to lumbar spondylosis. (PMID:36966180)
- Characteristics and genotype-phenotype correlations in ADAMTS17 mutation-related Weill-Marchesani syndrome. (PMID:37506754)
Cross-species orthologs
3 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | adamts17 | ENSDARG00000075555 |
| mus_musculus | Adamts17 | ENSMUSG00000058145 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Adamts17 | ENSRNOG00000037080 |
Paralogs (25): ADAMTS6 (ENSG00000049192), ADAMTS2 (ENSG00000087116), PAPLN (ENSG00000100767), ADAMTS8 (ENSG00000134917), ADAMTS7 (ENSG00000136378), ADAMTS14 (ENSG00000138316), ADAMTS18 (ENSG00000140873), ADAMTS10 (ENSG00000142303), ADAMTSL4 (ENSG00000143382), ADAMTS16 (ENSG00000145536), ADAMTS19 (ENSG00000145808), ADAMTS12 (ENSG00000151388), ADAMTS1 (ENSG00000154734), ADAMTS5 (ENSG00000154736), ADAMTS3 (ENSG00000156140), ADAMTSL3 (ENSG00000156218), ADAMTS4 (ENSG00000158859), ADAMTS13 (ENSG00000160323), ADAMTS9 (ENSG00000163638), ADAMTS15 (ENSG00000166106), ADAMTS20 (ENSG00000173157), ADAMTSL1 (ENSG00000178031), ADAMTSL5 (ENSG00000185761), THSD4 (ENSG00000187720), ADAMTSL2 (ENSG00000197859)
Protein
Protein identifiers
A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 17 — Q8TE56 (reviewed: Q8TE56)
All UniProt accessions (4): Q8TE56, H0YMH1, H3BRA9, H3BV94
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Subcellular location. Secreted. Extracellular space. Extracellular matrix.
Tissue specificity. Isoform 1 and isoform 2 are expressed at high levels in the lung, brain, whole eye and retina. Isoform 1 shows a weaker expression in the heart, kidney and skeletal muscle. Isoform 2 shows a weaker expression in the kidney, bone marrow and skeletal muscle. Isoform 1 and isoform 2 are expressed at high levels in the fetal heart, kidney, and whole eye, whereas a weak expression is seen in the fetal liver.
Post-translational modifications. The precursor is cleaved by a furin endopeptidase. Glycosylated. Can be O-fucosylated by POFUT2 on a serine or a threonine residue found within the consensus sequence C1-X(2)-(S/T)-C2-G of the TSP type-1 repeat domains where C1 and C2 are the first and second cysteine residue of the repeat, respectively. Fucosylated repeats can then be further glycosylated by the addition of a beta-1,3-glucose residue by the glucosyltransferase, B3GALTL. Fucosylation mediates the efficient secretion of ADAMTS family members. Can also be C-glycosylated with one or two mannose molecules on tryptophan residues within the consensus sequence W-X-X-W of the TPRs, and N-glycosylated. These other glycosylations can also facilitate secretion.
Disease relevance. Weill-Marchesani syndrome 4 (WMS4) [MIM:613195] An autosomal recessive syndrome characterized by lenticular myopia, ectopia lentis, glaucoma, spherophakia and short stature. Brachydactyly and decreased joint flexibility are present in some patients. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Domain organisation. The conserved cysteine present in the cysteine-switch motif binds the catalytic zinc ion, thus inhibiting the enzyme. The dissociation of the cysteine from the zinc ion upon the activation-peptide release activates the enzyme.
Isoforms (2)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q8TE56-1 | 1, a | yes |
| Q8TE56-2 | 2, b |
RefSeq proteins (1): NP_620688* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR000884 | TSP1_rpt | Repeat |
| IPR001590 | Peptidase_M12B | Domain |
| IPR002870 | Peptidase_M12B_N | Domain |
| IPR006586 | ADAM_Cys-rich | Domain |
| IPR010294 | ADAMTS_spacer1 | Domain |
| IPR010909 | PLAC | Domain |
| IPR013087 | Znf_C2H2_type | Domain |
| IPR013273 | ADAMTS/ADAMTS-like | Family |
| IPR024079 | MetalloPept_cat_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR036383 | TSP1_rpt_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR041645 | ADAMTS_CR_2 | Domain |
| IPR045371 | ADAMTS_CR_3 | Domain |
| IPR050439 | ADAMTS_ADAMTS-like | Family |
| IPR056270 | ADAMTS17/19_C | Domain |
Pfam: PF00090, PF01421, PF01562, PF05986, PF17771, PF19030, PF19236, PF23178
UniProt features (48 total): disulfide bond 14, domain 8, glycosylation site 7, binding site 4, sequence variant 4, splice variant 3, region of interest 2, signal peptide 1, propeptide 1, short sequence motif 1, active site 1, chain 1, sequence conflict 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q8TE56-F1 | 70.06 | 0.05 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Catalytic / active sites (1): 390
Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (4): 201 (in inhibited form); 389; 393; 399
Disulfide bonds (14): 308–373, 348–355, 367–447, 406–431, 476–500, 487–508, 495–527, 521–532, 555–592, 559–597, 570–582, 873–916, 877–921, 888–905
Glycosylation sites (7): 167, 483, 785, 790, 832, 839, 894
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
9 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-5083635 | Defective B3GALTL causes PpS |
| R-HSA-5173214 | O-glycosylation of TSR domain-containing proteins |
| R-HSA-1643685 | Disease |
| R-HSA-3781865 | Diseases of glycosylation |
| R-HSA-3906995 | Diseases associated with O-glycosylation of proteins |
| R-HSA-392499 | Metabolism of proteins |
| R-HSA-5173105 | O-linked glycosylation |
| R-HSA-5668914 | Diseases of metabolism |
| R-HSA-597592 | Post-translational protein modification |
MSigDB gene sets: 159 (showing top):
BENPORATH_ES_WITH_H3K27ME3, GOMF_METALLOPEPTIDASE_ACTIVITY, LHX3_01, CHX10_01, USF_C, NKX62_Q2, MYCMAX_01, NIKOLSKY_BREAST_CANCER_15Q26_AMPLICON, HOXA4_Q2, NKX3A_01, TGGAAA_NFAT_Q4_01, TAATTA_CHX10_01, GOBP_PROTEOLYSIS, GOMF_PEPTIDASE_ACTIVITY, MAX_01
GO Biological Process (2): proteolysis (GO:0006508), extracellular matrix organization (GO:0030198)
GO Molecular Function (5): metalloendopeptidase activity (GO:0004222), metal ion binding (GO:0046872), peptidase activity (GO:0008233), metallopeptidase activity (GO:0008237), hydrolase activity (GO:0016787)
GO Cellular Component (2): extracellular matrix (GO:0031012), extracellular region (GO:0005576)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-7 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Diseases associated with O-glycosylation of proteins | 1 |
| O-linked glycosylation | 1 |
| Diseases of metabolism | 1 |
| Diseases of glycosylation | 1 |
| Post-translational protein modification | 1 |
| Disease | 1 |
| Metabolism of proteins | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| protein metabolic process | 1 |
| extracellular structure organization | 1 |
| external encapsulating structure organization | 1 |
| endopeptidase activity | 1 |
| metallopeptidase activity | 1 |
| cation binding | 1 |
| hydrolase activity | 1 |
| catalytic activity, acting on a protein | 1 |
| peptidase activity | 1 |
| catalytic activity | 1 |
| external encapsulating structure | 1 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
784 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| ADAMTS17 | FBN2 | P35556 | 902 |
| ADAMTS17 | FBN1 | P35555 | 858 |
| ADAMTS17 | LTBP2 | Q14767 | 576 |
| ADAMTS17 | LTBP1 | P22064 | 530 |
| ADAMTS17 | LTBP3 | Q9NS15 | 483 |
| ADAMTS17 | B3GLCT | Q6Y288 | 475 |
| ADAMTS17 | MFAP4 | P55083 | 443 |
| ADAMTS17 | CERS3 | Q8IU89 | 437 |
| ADAMTS17 | LOX | P28300 | 422 |
| ADAMTS17 | POFUT2 | Q9Y2G5 | 410 |
| ADAMTS17 | ANKS1B | Q7Z6G8 | 394 |
| ADAMTS17 | TBRG1 | Q3YBR2 | 368 |
| ADAMTS17 | LYSMD4 | Q5XG99 | 366 |
| ADAMTS17 | CHSY1 | Q86X52 | 357 |
| ADAMTS17 | ACAN | P16112 | 355 |
IntAct
12 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| CEP164 | TTBK2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.680 |
| ADAMTS17 | ATL3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| CUL1 | LGALS8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| OS9 | GXYLT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| NOTCH2 | ZNF320 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CCL3 | KRBA1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SCGB2A2 | RTL8C | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| GPIHBP1 | SAC3D1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| C1orf54 | AGRN | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| C1QTNF7 | AGRN | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| ADAMTS17 | GAS6 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (21): ADAMTS17 (Proximity Label-MS), GPR98 (Affinity Capture-MS), FRAS1 (Affinity Capture-MS), TUBB1 (Affinity Capture-MS), HSPA1A (Affinity Capture-MS), ADAMTS17 (Affinity Capture-MS), N4BP2L2 (Affinity Capture-MS), LIPK (Affinity Capture-MS), ADAMTS17 (Affinity Capture-MS), ADAMTS17 (Affinity Capture-MS), ADAMTS17 (Affinity Capture-MS), FREM2 (Affinity Capture-MS), CELSR2 (Affinity Capture-MS), GAS6 (Affinity Capture-MS), ADAMTS17 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0JNK3, A2RT60, A4IHA1, A6YFB5, A9JRB3, D3ZA76, D3ZKF5, E1BJW1, F1N152, O08644, O09127, O15197, O35453, O43464, P00743, P05981, P09958, P0C0K6, P0C0K7, P21709, P22457, P23188, P23377, P26011, P29122, P29322, P35590, P51840, P52785, P54754, P54760, P54761, P58459, P83105, P83110, P98139, Q02846, Q05511, Q06805, Q5JZY3
Diamond homologs: A7MBS7, A8WGB1, B3EWY9, B3EWZ3, B3EWZ8, C0HL12, C5IAW9, D3YXG0, D3ZTD8, F1LW30, G5ECS8, O08721, O08722, O08747, O14514, O15072, O60241, O60242, O95185, O95450, P07996, P10643, P11680, P27590, P27918, P35440, P35441, P35442, P35446, P35447, P35448, P57110, P58397, P59384, P59509, P59510, P59511, P79331, Q03350, Q19204
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
1588 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 99 |
| Likely pathogenic | 29 |
| Uncertain significance | 623 |
| Likely benign | 529 |
| Benign | 217 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (30)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 1180505 | GRCh37/hg19 15q26.1-26.3(chr15:92335751-102399741)x1 | Pathogenic |
| 1421924 | NM_139057.4(ADAMTS17):c.313C>T (p.Arg105Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 1451922 | NC_000015.9:g.(?100657032)(100801861_?)del | Pathogenic |
| 145641 | GRCh38/hg38 15q26.3(chr15:99155987-101843270)x1 | Pathogenic |
| 1457096 | NM_139057.4(ADAMTS17):c.2671C>T (p.Gln891Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 1458329 | NC_000015.9:g.(?100516230)(100516447_?)del | Pathogenic |
| 146071 | GRCh38/hg38 15q26.2-26.3(chr15:97014065-101843270)x1 | Pathogenic |
| 147708 | GRCh38/hg38 15q26.2-26.3(chr15:95770627-101810992)x1 | Pathogenic |
| 1526470 | GRCh37/hg19 15q26.2-26.3(chr15:94836128-101302111) | Pathogenic |
| 1526471 | GRCh37/hg19 15q26.2-26.3(chr15:97026327-102429112) | Pathogenic |
| 1526472 | GRCh37/hg19 15q26.2-26.3(chr15:97223728-102429112) | Pathogenic |
| 152750 | GRCh38/hg38 15q26.2-26.3(chr15:97172754-101920998)x1 | Pathogenic |
| 152930 | GRCh38/hg38 15q26.1-26.3(chr15:93041524-101941326)x3 | Pathogenic |
| 154512 | GRCh38/hg38 15q26.3(chr15:99338283-101843270)x3 | Pathogenic |
| 154661 | GRCh38/hg38 15q26.3(chr15:98467297-101843270)x1 | Pathogenic |
| 155021 | GRCh38/hg38 15q26.2-26.3(chr15:96024127-101920998)x1 | Pathogenic |
| 155459 | GRCh38/hg38 15q26.3(chr15:98280297-101888909)x3 | Pathogenic |
| 155620 | GRCh38/hg38 15q26.2-26.3(chr15:93805032-101326876)x1 | Pathogenic |
| 1687282 | NM_139057.4(ADAMTS17):c.662_665del (p.Glu221fs) | Pathogenic |
| 2013405 | NM_139057.4(ADAMTS17):c.2710del (p.Tyr904fs) | Pathogenic |
| 2024713 | NM_139057.4(ADAMTS17):c.171del (p.Arg60fs) | Pathogenic |
| 2032271 | NM_139057.4(ADAMTS17):c.2635_2638del (p.Lys879fs) | Pathogenic |
| 2079701 | NM_139057.4(ADAMTS17):c.1114_1115del (p.Lys372fs) | Pathogenic |
| 2079967 | NM_139057.4(ADAMTS17):c.2992C>T (p.Gln998Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 2126569 | NM_139057.4(ADAMTS17):c.805C>T (p.Gln269Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 2130471 | NM_139057.4(ADAMTS17):c.783del (p.Met261fs) | Pathogenic |
| 2159984 | NM_139057.4(ADAMTS17):c.2712C>A (p.Tyr904Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 2427275 | NC_000015.9:g.(?100739503)(100739648_?)del | Pathogenic |
| 2427276 | NC_000015.9:g.(?100794321)(100801861_?)del | Pathogenic |
| 253671 | GRCh37/hg19 15q26.1-26.3(chr15:92197136-102354857)x1 | Pathogenic |
SpliceAI
6703 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 15:100051742:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:100117009:CAGGG:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:100117014:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:100199316:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:100199317:C:CG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:100261474:CTTA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 15:100261475:TTA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 15:100261476:TA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 15:100261477:A:AG | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 15:100261478:CCTGG:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:100261632:TTAGC:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:100261633:TAGC:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:100261633:TAGCC:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:100261634:AGC:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:100261634:AGCC:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 15:100261634:AGCCT:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:100261635:GC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:100261636:CC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:100261637:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:100261637:CT:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 15:100261638:T:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 15:100262350:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:100262351:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:100262351:CGGGA:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:100281225:TCA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 15:100281226:CA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 15:100281227:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:100281227:A:AT | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 15:100281227:AC:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 15:100281228:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
7120 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 15:100132148:C:G | C527S | 1.000 |
| 15:100132149:A:T | C527S | 1.000 |
| 15:100133227:C:G | C521S | 1.000 |
| 15:100133228:A:T | C521S | 1.000 |
| 15:100133289:G:C | C500W | 1.000 |
| 15:100133290:C:G | C500S | 1.000 |
| 15:100133291:A:G | C500R | 1.000 |
| 15:100133291:A:T | C500S | 1.000 |
| 15:100133292:C:A | W499C | 1.000 |
| 15:100133292:C:G | W499C | 1.000 |
| 15:100133304:A:C | C495W | 1.000 |
| 15:100152657:G:C | C476W | 1.000 |
| 15:100152658:C:G | C476S | 1.000 |
| 15:100152659:A:G | C476R | 1.000 |
| 15:100152659:A:T | C476S | 1.000 |
| 15:100155218:C:A | W428C | 1.000 |
| 15:100155218:C:G | W428C | 1.000 |
| 15:100155220:A:G | W428R | 1.000 |
| 15:100155220:A:T | W428R | 1.000 |
| 15:100155251:C:A | W417C | 1.000 |
| 15:100155251:C:G | W417C | 1.000 |
| 15:99974516:G:C | C1058W | 1.000 |
| 15:100048881:C:G | C856S | 0.999 |
| 15:100048882:A:T | C856S | 0.999 |
| 15:100048967:A:C | C827W | 0.999 |
| 15:100048968:C:G | C827S | 0.999 |
| 15:100048968:C:T | C827Y | 0.999 |
| 15:100048969:A:T | C827S | 0.999 |
| 15:100051600:C:A | W809C | 0.999 |
| 15:100051600:C:G | W809C | 0.999 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000007500 (15:100223998 G>A), RS1000019016 (15:100047475 G>A), RS1000019358 (15:100037711 G>A,C), RS1000034094 (15:100133909 T>C), RS1000038118 (15:100136137 A>G,T), RS1000040838 (15:100221680 G>A), RS1000048128 (15:100193783 G>A,C), RS1000053151 (15:100250792 G>T), RS1000070366 (15:100083701 T>C), RS1000073571 (15:100052638 A>G), RS1000078060 (15:100237610 G>A,C), RS1000081010 (15:100252556 C>T), RS1000081295 (15:100162911 T>C), RS1000101896 (15:100224217 G>A), RS1000111020 (15:100125359 GCA>G)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:607511 | disease phenotypes: MIM:612626, MIM:613195, MIM:107250
GenCC curated gene-disease
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| Weill-Marchesani 4 syndrome, recessive | Definitive | Autosomal recessive |
Mondo (3): chromosome 15q26-qter deletion syndrome (MONDO:0012964), Weill-Marchesani 4 syndrome, recessive (MONDO:0013176), anterior segment dysgenesis (MONDO:0019503)
Orphanet (3): Distal deletion 15q syndrome (Orphanet:1596), Ichthyosis-short stature-brachydactyly-microspherophakia syndrome (Orphanet:363992), Anterior segment developmental anomaly (Orphanet:88632)
HPO phenotypes
27 total (27 of 27 shown, HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance |
| HP:0000501 | Glaucoma |
| HP:0000518 | Cataract |
| HP:0000572 | Visual loss |
| HP:0000594 | Shallow anterior chamber |
| HP:0001072 | Thickened skin |
| HP:0001083 | Ectopia lentis |
| HP:0001156 | Brachydactyly |
| HP:0001256 | Mild intellectual disability |
| HP:0001376 | Limitation of joint mobility |
| HP:0001387 | Joint stiffness |
| HP:0001629 | Ventricular septal defect |
| HP:0001642 | Pulmonic stenosis |
| HP:0001643 | Patent ductus arteriosus |
| HP:0001650 | Aortic valve stenosis |
| HP:0001653 | Mitral regurgitation |
| HP:0002750 | Delayed skeletal maturation |
| HP:0004322 | Short stature |
| HP:0005184 | Prolonged QTc interval |
| HP:0007906 | Ocular hypertension |
| HP:0009778 | Short thumb |
| HP:0011003 | High myopia |
| HP:0011484 | Posterior synechiae of the anterior chamber |
| HP:0012629 | Phakodonesis |
| HP:0030680 | Abnormal cardiovascular system morphology |
| HP:0030961 | Microspherophakia |
| HP:0100693 | Iridodonesis |
GWAS associations
88 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST000175_16 | Height | 3.000000e-08 |
| GCST000817_155 | Height | 4.000000e-13 |
| GCST001956_35 | Height | 7.000000e-10 |
| GCST002056_4 | Osteosarcoma | 1.000000e-06 |
| GCST002647_116 | Height | 6.000000e-20 |
| GCST002702_75 | Height | 1.000000e-13 |
| GCST002830_17 | Urate levels in lean individuals | 9.000000e-06 |
| GCST003488_1 | Response to fenofibrate (triglyceride levels) | 6.000000e-06 |
| GCST003631_6 | Gastroesophageal reflux disease | 6.000000e-06 |
| GCST004063_145 | Waist circumference adjusted for body mass index | 3.000000e-07 |
| GCST004063_161 | Waist circumference adjusted for body mass index | 6.000000e-09 |
| GCST004067_180 | Hip circumference adjusted for BMI | 1.000000e-06 |
| GCST004067_86 | Hip circumference adjusted for BMI | 4.000000e-08 |
| GCST004500_117 | Waist circumference adjusted for BMI (adjusted for smoking behaviour) | 5.000000e-06 |
| GCST005170_8 | Intraocular pressure | 1.000000e-21 |
| GCST005173_52 | Coronary artery calcified atherosclerotic plaque (130 HU threshold) in type 2 diabetes | 5.000000e-06 |
| GCST005580_118 | Intraocular pressure | 3.000000e-45 |
| GCST007293_10 | Body fat distribution (arm fat ratio) | 1.000000e-17 |
| GCST007293_11 | Body fat distribution (arm fat ratio) | 7.000000e-06 |
| GCST007293_114 | Body fat distribution (arm fat ratio) | 4.000000e-14 |
| GCST007293_39 | Body fat distribution (arm fat ratio) | 5.000000e-18 |
| GCST007294_117 | Body fat distribution (trunk fat ratio) | 2.000000e-15 |
| GCST007294_127 | Body fat distribution (trunk fat ratio) | 2.000000e-40 |
| GCST007294_76 | Body fat distribution (trunk fat ratio) | 5.000000e-53 |
| GCST007294_77 | Body fat distribution (trunk fat ratio) | 7.000000e-21 |
| GCST007295_173 | Body fat distribution (leg fat ratio) | 8.000000e-26 |
| GCST007295_40 | Body fat distribution (leg fat ratio) | 2.000000e-36 |
| GCST007295_41 | Body fat distribution (leg fat ratio) | 9.000000e-14 |
| GCST007295_74 | Body fat distribution (leg fat ratio) | 7.000000e-12 |
| GCST007581_15 | Carpal tunnel syndrome | 2.000000e-15 |
EFO canonical traits (13, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0004531 | urate measurement |
| EFO:0007681 | triglyceride change measurement |
| EFO:0007789 | BMI-adjusted waist circumference |
| EFO:0008039 | BMI-adjusted hip circumference |
| EFO:0004318 | smoking behavior |
| EFO:0004695 | intraocular pressure measurement |
| EFO:0004723 | coronary artery calcification |
| EFO:0004341 | body fat distribution |
| EFO:0010067 | corneal resistance factor |
| EFO:0004530 | triglyceride measurement |
| EFO:0005213 | central corneal thickness |
| EFO:0009819 | comparative body size at age 10, self-reported |
| EFO:0010749 | motor function measurement |
MeSH disease descriptors (2)
| Descriptor | Name | Tree numbers |
|---|---|---|
| C567232 | Chromosome 15q26-Qter Deletion Syndrome (supp.) | |
| C567710 | Weill-Marchesani-Like Syndrome (supp.) |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
GtoPdb / IUPHAR curated pharmacology
(IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology — expert-curated)
Target class: enzyme — M12: Astacin/Adamalysin
CTD chemical–gene interactions
27 total (human), top 27 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Valproic Acid | increases expression, affects expression, increases methylation, affects cotreatment | 8 |
| trichostatin A | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 3 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | affects methylation, decreases expression, increases methylation | 3 |
| Aflatoxin B1 | decreases expression, decreases methylation, affects expression, affects methylation | 3 |
| entinostat | increases expression, affects cotreatment | 2 |
| Vorinostat | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 2 |
| methylmercuric chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| methyleugenol | decreases expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| propionaldehyde | decreases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol A | decreases methylation, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| benzo(e)pyrene | increases methylation | 1 |
| ferrous chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| aflatoxin B2 | increases methylation | 1 |
| CGP 52608 | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| dorsomorphin | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Fulvestrant | affects cotreatment, decreases methylation | 1 |
| Panobinostat | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Atrazine | increases expression | 1 |
| Doxorubicin | increases expression | 1 |
| Methapyrilene | increases methylation | 1 |
| Niclosamide | decreases expression | 1 |
| Urethane | increases expression | 1 |
| Cyclosporine | decreases expression | 1 |
| Antirheumatic Agents | decreases expression | 1 |
| Okadaic Acid | increases expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
1 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT05641103 | Not specified | COMPLETED | PREDIGA 2: Spanish Acronym of Educational and Diagnostic Project for Gaucher and ASMD |
Related Atlas pages
- Associated diseases: Weill-Marchesani 4 syndrome, recessive
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): anterior segment dysgenesis, carpal tunnel syndrome, chromosome 15q26-qter deletion syndrome, gastroesophageal reflux disease, osteosarcoma, Weill-Marchesani 4 syndrome, recessive