ADAMTS8
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Also known as METH2FLJ41712ADAM-TS8
Summary
ADAMTS8 (ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 8, HGNC:224) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 11q24.3, encoding A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 8 (Q9UP79). Has anti-angiogenic properties.
This gene encodes a member of the ADAMTS (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs) protein family. Members of the family share several distinct protein modules, including a propeptide region, a metalloproteinase domain, a disintegrin-like domain, and a thrombospondin type 1 (TS) motif. Individual members of this family differ in the number of C-terminal TS motifs, and some have unique C-terminal domains. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate the mature enzyme. This enzyme contains two C-terminal TS motifs, and disrupts angiogenesis in vivo. A number of disorders have been mapped in the vicinity of this gene, most notably lung neoplasms. Reduced expression of this gene has been observed in multiple human cancers and this gene has been proposed as a potential tumor suppressor.
Source: NCBI Gene 11095 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 40
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 173 total — 1 pathogenic
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_007037
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:224 |
| Approved symbol | ADAMTS8 |
| Name | ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif 8 |
| Location | 11q24.3 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | METH2, FLJ41712, ADAM-TS8 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000134917 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 605175 |
| Entrez | 11095 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 8 — 7 protein_coding, 1 retained_intron
ENST00000257359, ENST00000531752, ENST00000875535, ENST00000912959, ENST00000912960, ENST00000912961, ENST00000912962, ENST00000912963
RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_007037
NM_007037
CCDS: CCDS41732
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000257359 — 9 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000749792 | 130416163 | 130416330 |
| ENSE00000749793 | 130416940 | 130417075 |
| ENSE00000990547 | 130419053 | 130419292 |
| ENSE00000990549 | 130411417 | 130411600 |
| ENSE00001001443 | 130427567 | 130428609 |
| ENSE00001001447 | 130414531 | 130414832 |
| ENSE00003475319 | 130408464 | 130408639 |
| ENSE00003536668 | 130404923 | 130406128 |
| ENSE00003545213 | 130408768 | 130408940 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 197 present calls, max score 93.16.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth tissue_specific, TPM avg 0.1057 / max 14.3536, expressed in 52 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (2 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 123172 | 0.0658 | 32 |
| 123173 | 0.0400 | 17 |
Top tissues by expression
271 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| middle temporal gyrus | UBERON:0002771 | 93.16 | gold quality |
| upper lobe of left lung | UBERON:0008952 | 92.71 | gold quality |
| upper lobe of lung | UBERON:0008948 | 91.91 | gold quality |
| endothelial cell | CL:0000115 | 91.56 | gold quality |
| lower lobe of lung | UBERON:0008949 | 90.91 | gold quality |
| right lung | UBERON:0002167 | 88.79 | gold quality |
| lung | UBERON:0002048 | 87.07 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0035834 | 85.89 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 23 | UBERON:0013554 | 84.70 | gold quality |
| entorhinal cortex | UBERON:0002728 | 83.54 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus | UBERON:0013473 | 83.23 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus muscularis layer | UBERON:0035833 | 83.22 | gold quality |
| cauda epididymis | UBERON:0004360 | 82.95 | gold quality |
| right coronary artery | UBERON:0001625 | 82.61 | gold quality |
| visceral pleura | UBERON:0002401 | 82.33 | gold quality |
| muscle layer of sigmoid colon | UBERON:0035805 | 82.33 | gold quality |
| ascending aorta | UBERON:0001496 | 81.91 | gold quality |
| superior frontal gyrus | UBERON:0002661 | 81.88 | gold quality |
| thoracic aorta | UBERON:0001515 | 81.53 | gold quality |
| prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0000451 | 80.99 | gold quality |
| postcentral gyrus | UBERON:0002581 | 80.78 | gold quality |
| esophagogastric junction muscularis propria | UBERON:0035841 | 80.51 | gold quality |
| vermiform appendix | UBERON:0001154 | 80.38 | gold quality |
| frontal cortex | UBERON:0001870 | 79.70 | gold quality |
| blood vessel layer | UBERON:0004797 | 79.61 | gold quality |
| parietal lobe | UBERON:0001872 | 79.28 | gold quality |
| caecum | UBERON:0001153 | 79.07 | gold quality |
| caput epididymis | UBERON:0004358 | 78.76 | gold quality |
| right frontal lobe | UBERON:0002810 | 78.48 | gold quality |
| primary visual cortex | UBERON:0002436 | 78.20 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 3.79 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
53 targeting ADAMTS8, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-3134 | 100.00 | 66.43 | 777 |
| HSA-MIR-4500 | 99.99 | 72.72 | 2367 |
| HSA-LET-7A-5P | 99.98 | 72.29 | 1790 |
| HSA-LET-7B-5P | 99.98 | 72.31 | 1790 |
| HSA-LET-7C-5P | 99.98 | 72.29 | 1790 |
| HSA-LET-7E-5P | 99.98 | 72.29 | 1790 |
| HSA-LET-7F-5P | 99.98 | 72.56 | 1784 |
| HSA-LET-7G-5P | 99.98 | 72.37 | 1784 |
| HSA-LET-7I-5P | 99.98 | 72.37 | 1788 |
| HSA-MIR-98-5P | 99.98 | 72.33 | 1787 |
| HSA-MIR-5696 | 99.98 | 72.36 | 4487 |
| HSA-LET-7D-5P | 99.96 | 71.76 | 1632 |
| HSA-MIR-4458 | 99.96 | 71.64 | 1650 |
| HSA-MIR-141-3P | 99.94 | 72.79 | 2421 |
| HSA-MIR-200A-3P | 99.94 | 72.68 | 2420 |
| HSA-MIR-552-5P | 99.93 | 68.56 | 1583 |
| HSA-MIR-335-3P | 99.93 | 73.36 | 4958 |
| HSA-MIR-450B-5P | 99.92 | 71.48 | 3175 |
| HSA-MIR-3919 | 99.87 | 69.45 | 2489 |
| HSA-MIR-202-3P | 99.84 | 71.41 | 1290 |
| HSA-MIR-448 | 99.79 | 72.37 | 2103 |
| HSA-MIR-3680-3P | 99.75 | 72.51 | 3095 |
| HSA-MIR-3679-3P | 99.64 | 69.88 | 1599 |
| HSA-MIR-4756-3P | 99.62 | 66.30 | 1319 |
| HSA-MIR-1290 | 99.59 | 69.90 | 2079 |
| HSA-MIR-4677-3P | 99.49 | 67.91 | 1246 |
| HSA-MIR-4251 | 99.40 | 69.19 | 3363 |
| HSA-MIR-4316 | 99.37 | 65.75 | 1360 |
| HSA-MIR-4324 | 99.04 | 70.14 | 1569 |
| HSA-MIR-143-5P | 98.98 | 68.87 | 946 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 17)
- Ability of ADAMTS-8 to cleave aggrecan at aggrecanase-susceptible Glu373-Ala374 peptide bond. Presence of ADAMTS-8 mRNA transcripts in normal and osteoarthritic human cartilage. (ADAMTS-8) (PMID:15296936)
- Downdownregulation of METH-2 expression in primary NSCLC, often associated with promoter hypermethylation, is a frequent event, which may be related to the development of the disease. (PMID:15328519)
- ADAMTS8 and ADAMTS15 have emerged as novel predictors of survival in patients with breast carcinoma (PMID:16152618)
- Immunohistochemistry and Western analysis indicated downregulation of ADAMTS-8 protein in >77% brain tumours. A role for ADAMTS-8 in brain tumorigenesis, warranting further investigation into its role in regulation of tumour angiogenesis. (PMID:16570050)
- ADAMTS-4 and -8 are inflammatory regulated enzymes expressed in macrophage-rich areas of atherosclerotic plaques (PMID:17606262)
- Study uncovers the tumor suppressive function of ADAMTS8 and its frequent methylation in certain tumors could be developed as a potential biomarker. (PMID:24184540)
- ADAMTS 8, CCL23, and TNFSF15 are implicated in anti-angiogenic activities (PMID:24384427)
- ADAMTS8 hypermethylation is associated with decreased expression in gastric cancer. (PMID:27493958)
- This study showed that ADAMTS1, 8, and 18 are highly expressed in GC and its nodal metastases, suggesting important roles of these proteases in carcinogenesis and lymphatic metastasis. The findings from the present study indicate that these proteases may be promising candidates for novel and alternative treatments in GC (gastric cancer) (PMID:28814085)
- Study revealed upregulation of ADAMTS8 and downregulation of FRAS1 and SOSTDC1 in primary fibroblasts from linear morphoea (LM) lesions. SOSTDC1 knock-down recapitulated the reduced TGF -beta1 responsiveness and LM fibroblast migration, while overexpression of ADAMTS 8 induced myofibroblast markers. (PMID:30367460)
- The expression level of ADAMTS8 mRNA increased 3.5 fold in Hip Degenerative Arthritis group when compared with Femoral neck fractures group. (PMID:30655094)
- ADAMTS8 is frequently down-regulated in colorectal cancer and functions as a tumor suppressor. (PMID:32033751)
- Post-translational regulation and proteolytic activity of the metalloproteinase ADAMTS8. (PMID:34687701)
- ADAMTS8 inhibited lung cancer progression through suppressing VEGFA. (PMID:35149432)
- The Prognostic Value of ADAMTS8 and Its Role as a Tumor Suppressor in Breast Cancer. (PMID:36346393)
- ADAMTS8 inhibits glioma development in vitro and in vivo. (PMID:37587889)
- HSFAS mediates fibroblast proliferation, migration, trans-differentiation and apoptosis in hypertrophic scars via interacting with ADAMTS8. (PMID:38006215)
Cross-species orthologs
4 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | adamts8a | ENSDARG00000007709 |
| danio_rerio | ADAMTS8 | ENSDARG00000058252 |
| mus_musculus | Adamts8 | ENSMUSG00000031994 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Adamts8 | ENSRNOG00000005574 |
Paralogs (25): ADAMTS6 (ENSG00000049192), ADAMTS2 (ENSG00000087116), PAPLN (ENSG00000100767), ADAMTS7 (ENSG00000136378), ADAMTS14 (ENSG00000138316), ADAMTS17 (ENSG00000140470), ADAMTS18 (ENSG00000140873), ADAMTS10 (ENSG00000142303), ADAMTSL4 (ENSG00000143382), ADAMTS16 (ENSG00000145536), ADAMTS19 (ENSG00000145808), ADAMTS12 (ENSG00000151388), ADAMTS1 (ENSG00000154734), ADAMTS5 (ENSG00000154736), ADAMTS3 (ENSG00000156140), ADAMTSL3 (ENSG00000156218), ADAMTS4 (ENSG00000158859), ADAMTS13 (ENSG00000160323), ADAMTS9 (ENSG00000163638), ADAMTS15 (ENSG00000166106), ADAMTS20 (ENSG00000173157), ADAMTSL1 (ENSG00000178031), ADAMTSL5 (ENSG00000185761), THSD4 (ENSG00000187720), ADAMTSL2 (ENSG00000197859)
Protein
Protein identifiers
A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 8 — Q9UP79 (reviewed: Q9UP79)
Alternative names: METH-2, METH-8
All UniProt accessions (1): Q9UP79
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Has anti-angiogenic properties.
Subcellular location. Secreted. Extracellular space. Extracellular matrix.
Tissue specificity. Highly expressed in adult and fetal lung, lower expression in brain, placenta, heart, stomach and fetal brain and kidney.
Post-translational modifications. The precursor is cleaved by a furin endopeptidase. Glycosylated. Can be O-fucosylated by POFUT2 on a serine or a threonine residue found within the consensus sequence C1-X(2)-(S/T)-C2-G of the TSP type-1 repeat domains where C1 and C2 are the first and second cysteine residue of the repeat, respectively. Fucosylated repeats can then be further glycosylated by the addition of a beta-1,3-glucose residue by the glucosyltransferase, B3GALTL. Fucosylation mediates the efficient secretion of ADAMTS family members. Can also be C-glycosylated with one or two mannose molecules on tryptophan residues within the consensus sequence W-X-X-W of the TPRs, and N-glycosylated. These other glycosylations can also facilitate secretion.
Cofactor. Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit.
Domain organisation. The spacer domain and the TSP type-1 domains are important for a tight interaction with the extracellular matrix.
RefSeq proteins (1): NP_008968* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR000884 | TSP1_rpt | Repeat |
| IPR001590 | Peptidase_M12B | Domain |
| IPR002870 | Peptidase_M12B_N | Domain |
| IPR006586 | ADAM_Cys-rich | Domain |
| IPR010294 | ADAMTS_spacer1 | Domain |
| IPR013273 | ADAMTS/ADAMTS-like | Family |
| IPR013277 | Pept_M12B_ADAM-TS8 | Family |
| IPR024079 | MetalloPept_cat_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR036383 | TSP1_rpt_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR041645 | ADAMTS_CR_2 | Domain |
| IPR045371 | ADAMTS_CR_3 | Domain |
| IPR050439 | ADAMTS_ADAMTS-like | Family |
Pfam: PF00090, PF01421, PF01562, PF05986, PF17771, PF19030, PF19236
UniProt features (37 total): disulfide bond 11, sequence conflict 6, glycosylation site 5, domain 4, binding site 3, compositionally biased region 2, region of interest 2, signal peptide 1, propeptide 1, active site 1, chain 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q9UP79-F1 | 80.22 | 0.48 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Catalytic / active sites (1): 364
Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (3): 363; 367; 373
Disulfide bonds (11): 294–347, 323–329, 341–424, 379–408, 452–477, 463–486, 472–507, 501–512, 538–575, 542–580, 553–565
Glycosylation sites (5): 344, 400, 465, 490, 599
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
11 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-1474228 | Degradation of the extracellular matrix |
| R-HSA-5083635 | Defective B3GALTL causes PpS |
| R-HSA-5173214 | O-glycosylation of TSR domain-containing proteins |
| R-HSA-1474244 | Extracellular matrix organization |
| R-HSA-1643685 | Disease |
| R-HSA-3781865 | Diseases of glycosylation |
| R-HSA-3906995 | Diseases associated with O-glycosylation of proteins |
| R-HSA-392499 | Metabolism of proteins |
| R-HSA-5173105 | O-linked glycosylation |
| R-HSA-5668914 | Diseases of metabolism |
| R-HSA-597592 | Post-translational protein modification |
MSigDB gene sets: 124 (showing top):
MYOGENIN_Q6, GOMF_METALLOPEPTIDASE_ACTIVITY, GCANCTGNY_MYOD_Q6, RACCACAR_AML_Q6, CAGCTG_AP4_Q5, INAMURA_LUNG_CANCER_SCC_DN, SCHAEFFER_PROSTATE_DEVELOPMENT_48HR_DN, GOMF_GLYCOSAMINOGLYCAN_BINDING, KIM_GASTRIC_CANCER_CHEMOSENSITIVITY, AML1_01, GOMF_SIGNALING_RECEPTOR_BINDING, GOMF_HEPARIN_BINDING, GOBP_TRANSMEMBRANE_TRANSPORT, GOBP_PROTEOLYSIS, OSF2_Q6
GO Biological Process (4): proteolysis (GO:0006508), negative regulation of cell population proliferation (GO:0008285), extracellular matrix organization (GO:0030198), inorganic anion transport (GO:0015698)
GO Molecular Function (9): metalloendopeptidase activity (GO:0004222), integrin binding (GO:0005178), heparin binding (GO:0008201), metallopeptidase activity (GO:0008237), zinc ion binding (GO:0008270), low-affinity phosphate transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0009673), peptidase activity (GO:0008233), hydrolase activity (GO:0016787), metal ion binding (GO:0046872)
GO Cellular Component (3): extracellular matrix (GO:0031012), extracellular region (GO:0005576), obsolete collagen-containing extracellular matrix (GO:0062023)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-8 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Extracellular matrix organization | 1 |
| Diseases associated with O-glycosylation of proteins | 1 |
| O-linked glycosylation | 1 |
| Diseases of metabolism | 1 |
| Diseases of glycosylation | 1 |
| Post-translational protein modification | 1 |
| Disease | 1 |
| Metabolism of proteins | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| protein metabolic process | 1 |
| cell population proliferation | 1 |
| regulation of cell population proliferation | 1 |
| negative regulation of cellular process | 1 |
| extracellular structure organization | 1 |
| external encapsulating structure organization | 1 |
| transport | 1 |
| endopeptidase activity | 1 |
| metallopeptidase activity | 1 |
| signaling receptor binding | 1 |
| protein-containing complex binding | 1 |
| cell adhesion molecule binding | 1 |
| glycosaminoglycan binding | 1 |
| sulfur compound binding | 1 |
| peptidase activity | 1 |
| transition metal ion binding | 1 |
| phosphate transmembrane transporter activity | 1 |
| hydrolase activity | 1 |
| catalytic activity, acting on a protein | 1 |
| catalytic activity | 1 |
| cation binding | 1 |
| external encapsulating structure | 1 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
744 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| ADAMTS8 | COL18A1 | P39060 | 789 |
| ADAMTS8 | BCAN | Q96GW7 | 614 |
| ADAMTS8 | ADAMTS2 | O95450 | 553 |
| ADAMTS8 | HAPLN4 | Q86UW8 | 495 |
| ADAMTS8 | ACAN | P16112 | 477 |
| ADAMTS8 | ADAMTS4 | O75173 | 465 |
| ADAMTS8 | SCARB2 | Q14108 | 441 |
| ADAMTS8 | SCARB1 | Q8WTV0 | 439 |
| ADAMTS8 | CD36 | P16671 | 433 |
| ADAMTS8 | COMP | P49747 | 403 |
| ADAMTS8 | MMP15 | P51511 | 401 |
| ADAMTS8 | THBS1 | P07996 | 394 |
| ADAMTS8 | MMP16 | P51512 | 394 |
| ADAMTS8 | TIMP3 | P35625 | 383 |
| ADAMTS8 | FMOD | Q06828 | 383 |
IntAct
2 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| DSCR9 | ADAMTS8 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
BioGRID (3): ADAMTS8 (Proximity Label-MS), ADAMTS8 (Negative Genetic), ADAMTS8 (Two-hybrid)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A0D3QS98, A0A0D3QS99, A2A5I3, O19010, O19011, O42596, P01137, P04202, P04629, P07200, P09533, P16562, P17246, P18341, P35739, P50414, P54108, P54831, P57110, Q01974, Q38HS2, Q3KPV7, Q3UFB7, Q505J3, Q5R7Y0, Q5T4F7, Q60477, Q658N2, Q6UWX4, Q7T141, Q7TSQ1, Q80XH4, Q8BG58, Q91009, Q99JR5, Q9CXM0, Q9D2G9, Q9EQT5, Q9GZM7, Q9H3Y0
Diamond homologs: A2VEC9, A6QNY1, B3EWZ3, B3EWZ8, C0HL12, C5IAW9, D3YXG0, D3ZTD8, F1LW30, O08721, O08722, O08747, O14514, O15072, O55225, O60241, O60242, O75173, O88783, O95185, O95450, P04275, P07358, P07996, P27918, P35441, P35442, P35448, P55314, P57110, P58397, P58459, P59384, P79331, P80012, P97857, P98088, P98092, P98160, P98164
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
173 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 1 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 158 |
| Likely benign | 6 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (1)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 625560 | GRCh37/hg19 11q24.2-24.3(chr11:126809705-130289168) | Pathogenic |
SpliceAI
1156 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 11:130406124:CATAA:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:130406126:TAA:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:130406127:AA:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:130406127:AACT:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:130406128:AC:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:130406129:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:130406131:G:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:130408462:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:130408463:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:130408463:CTTG:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:130408492:T:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:130408540:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:130408635:ATCAC:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:130408636:TCAC:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:130408637:CAC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:130408637:CACC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:130408638:AC:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:130408639:CC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:130408640:C:CA | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:130408640:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:130408641:T:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:130408763:CTCA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:130408764:TCA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:130408765:CA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:130408766:A:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:130408936:TTTCC:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:130408937:TTCC:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:130408938:TCC:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:130408938:TCCC:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:130408939:CC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
5770 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 11:130408823:C:G | C623S | 0.999 |
| 11:130408824:A:T | C623S | 0.999 |
| 11:130408916:C:G | C592S | 0.999 |
| 11:130408917:A:T | C592S | 0.999 |
| 11:130408581:C:G | C661S | 0.998 |
| 11:130408582:A:T | C661S | 0.998 |
| 11:130408595:A:C | C656W | 0.998 |
| 11:130408596:C:G | C656S | 0.998 |
| 11:130408596:C:T | C656Y | 0.998 |
| 11:130408597:A:G | C656R | 0.998 |
| 11:130408597:A:T | C656S | 0.998 |
| 11:130408810:G:C | C627W | 0.998 |
| 11:130408811:C:G | C627S | 0.998 |
| 11:130408811:C:T | C627Y | 0.998 |
| 11:130408812:A:T | C627S | 0.998 |
| 11:130408824:A:G | C623R | 0.998 |
| 11:130408861:C:A | W610C | 0.998 |
| 11:130408861:C:G | W610C | 0.998 |
| 11:130408917:A:G | C592R | 0.998 |
| 11:130411580:C:A | W529C | 0.998 |
| 11:130411580:C:G | W529C | 0.998 |
| 11:130408566:C:G | C666S | 0.997 |
| 11:130408567:A:T | C666S | 0.997 |
| 11:130408620:C:G | C648S | 0.997 |
| 11:130408621:A:T | C648S | 0.997 |
| 11:130408812:A:G | C627R | 0.997 |
| 11:130408823:C:T | C623Y | 0.997 |
| 11:130408863:A:G | W610R | 0.997 |
| 11:130408863:A:T | W610R | 0.997 |
| 11:130408916:C:T | C592Y | 0.997 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000073917 (11:130425887 C>A,T), RS1000090539 (11:130420850 A>G), RS1000135900 (11:130429381 C>G,T), RS1000211417 (11:130428989 C>G), RS1000233449 (11:130422789 A>G,T), RS1000388374 (11:130417673 T>G), RS1000467722 (11:130427297 A>T), RS1000499992 (11:130404428 T>C), RS1000540887 (11:130427038 A>G), RS1000565767 (11:130405687 G>A,C), RS1000566258 (11:130425978 A>C), RS1000974285 (11:130421703 C>A,T), RS1001211215 (11:130430438 C>T), RS1001435757 (11:130424363 G>A), RS1001569956 (11:130423376 C>T)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:605175 | disease phenotypes: MIM:157900, MIM:147791
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (2): Mobius syndrome (MONDO:0008006), Jacobsen syndrome (MONDO:0007838)
Orphanet (2): Moebius syndrome (Orphanet:570), Jacobsen syndrome (Orphanet:2308)
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
40 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST002626_9 | Vertical cup-disc ratio | 5.000000e-09 |
| GCST003274_8 | Pulse pressure | 4.000000e-06 |
| GCST004074_5 | Intraocular pressure | 4.000000e-06 |
| GCST004074_6 | Intraocular pressure | 2.000000e-08 |
| GCST004075_44 | Vertical cup-disc ratio | 3.000000e-09 |
| GCST004075_45 | Vertical cup-disc ratio | 7.000000e-09 |
| GCST004137_12 | Optic cup area | 5.000000e-08 |
| GCST004137_4 | Optic cup area | 1.000000e-07 |
| GCST004278_70 | Pulse pressure | 2.000000e-07 |
| GCST004278_72 | Pulse pressure | 2.000000e-07 |
| GCST004775_31 | Pulse pressure | 2.000000e-12 |
| GCST005170_35 | Intraocular pressure | 4.000000e-06 |
| GCST005580_206 | Intraocular pressure | 4.000000e-25 |
| GCST005580_233 | Intraocular pressure | 4.000000e-17 |
| GCST005667_27 | Central corneal thickness | 1.000000e-26 |
| GCST006168_13 | Pulse pressure x alcohol consumption interaction (2df test) | 1.000000e-52 |
| GCST006168_37 | Pulse pressure x alcohol consumption interaction (2df test) | 7.000000e-48 |
| GCST007094_139 | Diastolic blood pressure | 1.000000e-12 |
| GCST007096_197 | Pulse pressure | 8.000000e-69 |
| GCST007097_21 | Pulse pressure | 3.000000e-21 |
| GCST007097_22 | Pulse pressure | 3.000000e-17 |
| GCST007097_23 | Pulse pressure | 2.000000e-06 |
| GCST007099_69 | Systolic blood pressure | 6.000000e-15 |
| GCST007159_30 | Corneal astigmatism | 1.000000e-06 |
| GCST008276_3 | Corneal resistance factor | 3.000000e-09 |
| GCST008277_2 | Corneal hysteresis | 4.000000e-09 |
| GCST009391_1097 | Metabolite levels | 9.000000e-06 |
| GCST009412_11 | Vertical cup-disc ratio | 1.000000e-11 |
| GCST009414_3 | Central corneal thickness | 2.000000e-09 |
| GCST009723_74 | Vertical cup-disc ratio (adjusted for vertical disc diameter) | 1.000000e-21 |
EFO canonical traits (14, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0005763 | pulse pressure measurement |
| EFO:0004695 | intraocular pressure measurement |
| EFO:0006939 | cup-to-disc ratio measurement |
| EFO:0005213 | central corneal thickness |
| EFO:0004329 | alcohol drinking |
| EFO:0006336 | diastolic blood pressure |
| EFO:0006335 | systolic blood pressure |
| EFO:1002040 | Corneal astigmatism |
| EFO:0010067 | corneal resistance factor |
| EFO:0010066 | corneal hysteresis |
| EFO:0010446 | 2-hydroxyglutaric acid measurement |
| EFO:0004346 | neuroimaging measurement |
| EFO:0007788 | BMI-adjusted waist-hip ratio |
| EFO:0008039 | BMI-adjusted hip circumference |
MeSH disease descriptors (1)
| Descriptor | Name | Tree numbers |
|---|---|---|
| D020331 | Mobius Syndrome | C07.465.299.825; C10.292.319.825; C10.292.562.700.375.750; C11.590.436.400.750; C16.131.077.578; C16.614.595 |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
GtoPdb / IUPHAR curated pharmacology
(IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology — expert-curated)
Target class: enzyme — M12: Astacin/Adamalysin
CTD chemical–gene interactions
27 total (human), top 27 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Estradiol | affects cotreatment, increases expression, decreases expression | 3 |
| Progesterone | affects cotreatment, increases expression, decreases expression | 3 |
| Acetaminophen | decreases expression, increases expression | 2 |
| Doxorubicin | increases expression | 2 |
| Nickel | increases expression | 2 |
| bisphenol A | affects cotreatment, increases methylation, decreases methylation | 1 |
| sodium arsenite | affects methylation | 1 |
| butyraldehyde | increases expression | 1 |
| aflatoxin B2 | increases methylation | 1 |
| pentanal | increases expression | 1 |
| rofecoxib | affects expression | 1 |
| 2,2’,4,4’,5-brominated diphenyl ether | increases expression | 1 |
| abrine | decreases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol S | increases methylation | 1 |
| (+)-JQ1 compound | decreases expression | 1 |
| Decitabine | affects expression | 1 |
| Fulvestrant | affects cotreatment, increases methylation | 1 |
| Air Pollutants | increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | affects methylation, increases methylation | 1 |
| Cisplatin | affects expression | 1 |
| Ibuprofen | increases expression | 1 |
| Tobacco Smoke Pollution | decreases expression | 1 |
| Triclosan | decreases expression | 1 |
| 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate | decreases expression | 1 |
| Antirheumatic Agents | decreases expression | 1 |
| Okadaic Acid | increases expression | 1 |
| Particulate Matter | increases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
2 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT03059420 | Not specified | RECRUITING | Genetic Studies of Strabismus, Congenital Cranial Dysinnervation Disorders (CCDDs), and Their Associated Anomalies |
| NCT04463316 | Not specified | RECRUITING | GROWing Up With Rare GENEtic Syndromes |
Related Atlas pages
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): abdominal aortic aneurysm, Jacobsen syndrome, Mobius syndrome, open-angle glaucoma