ADCK1
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Also known as FLJ39600
Summary
ADCK1 (aarF domain containing kinase 1, HGNC:19038) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 14q24.3, encoding AarF domain-containing protein kinase 1 (Q86TW2). Appears to be essential for maintaining mitochondrial cristae formation and mitochondrial function by acting via YME1L1 in a kinase-independent manner to regulate essential mitochondrial structural proteins OPA1 and IMMT.
Predicted to enable ATP binding activity and protein serine/threonine kinase activity. Involved in negative regulation of mitochondrial fusion and positive regulation of cristae formation. Located in mitochondrion.
Source: NCBI Gene 57143 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 4
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 111 total — 1 pathogenic, 1 likely-pathogenic
- Druggable target: yes — 17 molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_020421
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:19038 |
| Approved symbol | ADCK1 |
| Name | aarF domain containing kinase 1 |
| Location | 14q24.3 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | FLJ39600 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000063761 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 620399 |
| Entrez | 57143 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 26 — 21 protein_coding, 2 nonsense_mediated_decay, 2 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 1 retained_intron
ENST00000238561, ENST00000341211, ENST00000393639, ENST00000555217, ENST00000555333, ENST00000556048, ENST00000556560, ENST00000557501, ENST00000878179, ENST00000878180, ENST00000878181, ENST00000878182, ENST00000936815, ENST00000936816, ENST00000936817, ENST00000936818, ENST00000936819, ENST00000936820, ENST00000936821, ENST00000936822, ENST00000936823, ENST00000936824, ENST00000936825, ENST00000951873, ENST00000951874, ENST00000951875
RefSeq mRNA: 8 — MANE Select: NM_020421
NM_001142545, NM_001366485, NM_001366486, NM_001366487, NM_001366488, NM_001366489, NM_001366490, NM_020421
CCDS: CCDS45144, CCDS9869
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000238561 — 11 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000659384 | 77818968 | 77819113 |
| ENSE00000808502 | 77822435 | 77822518 |
| ENSE00000808505 | 77899100 | 77899258 |
| ENSE00001655592 | 77800109 | 77800170 |
| ENSE00002503773 | 77933220 | 77935014 |
| ENSE00003469553 | 77924457 | 77924606 |
| ENSE00003498729 | 77907803 | 77907919 |
| ENSE00003586147 | 77887091 | 77887249 |
| ENSE00003589036 | 77931518 | 77931711 |
| ENSE00003651069 | 77925764 | 77925961 |
| ENSE00003690035 | 77859076 | 77859279 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 243 present calls, max score 94.73.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 5.5555 / max 62.7453, expressed in 1743 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (2 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 140792 | 4.6679 | 1695 |
| 140791 | 0.8876 | 594 |
Top tissues by expression
254 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| pancreatic ductal cell | CL:0002079 | 94.73 | silver quality |
| apex of heart | UBERON:0002098 | 91.90 | gold quality |
| upper arm skin | UBERON:0004263 | 89.66 | silver quality |
| epithelial cell of pancreas | CL:0000083 | 87.24 | silver quality |
| gastrocnemius | UBERON:0001388 | 86.78 | gold quality |
| muscle of leg | UBERON:0001383 | 85.99 | gold quality |
| left ventricle myocardium | UBERON:0006566 | 85.99 | silver quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 85.98 | gold quality |
| hindlimb stylopod muscle | UBERON:0004252 | 85.81 | gold quality |
| heart left ventricle | UBERON:0002084 | 85.39 | gold quality |
| cardiac ventricle | UBERON:0002082 | 85.22 | gold quality |
| ventral tegmental area | UBERON:0002691 | 85.14 | gold quality |
| deltoid | UBERON:0001476 | 84.91 | silver quality |
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 84.59 | gold quality |
| kidney epithelium | UBERON:0004819 | 84.36 | silver quality |
| endothelial cell | CL:0000115 | 84.32 | gold quality |
| inferior vagus X ganglion | UBERON:0005363 | 84.32 | gold quality |
| cardia of stomach | UBERON:0001162 | 84.29 | silver quality |
| mucosa of transverse colon | UBERON:0004991 | 84.28 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland | UBERON:0001233 | 84.21 | gold quality |
| C1 segment of cervical spinal cord | UBERON:0006469 | 84.06 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 83.99 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035827 | 83.97 | gold quality |
| prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0000451 | 83.95 | gold quality |
| tibialis anterior | UBERON:0001385 | 83.91 | silver quality |
| right atrium auricular region | UBERON:0006631 | 83.90 | gold quality |
| cardiac atrium | UBERON:0002081 | 83.88 | gold quality |
| dorsal plus ventral thalamus | UBERON:0001897 | 83.84 | silver quality |
| vena cava | UBERON:0004087 | 83.84 | silver quality |
| spinal cord | UBERON:0002240 | 83.74 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 2 experiment(s), a significant marker in 0.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-MTAB-6379 | no | 186.31 |
| E-ANND-3 | no | 3.87 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
40 targeting ADCK1, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-4747-5P | 100.00 | 67.90 | 2681 |
| HSA-MIR-5196-5P | 100.00 | 67.98 | 2761 |
| HSA-MIR-12118 | 100.00 | 65.88 | 1270 |
| HSA-MIR-4531 | 99.99 | 69.70 | 3181 |
| HSA-MIR-6891-5P | 99.98 | 66.53 | 1372 |
| HSA-MIR-3173-3P | 99.98 | 66.49 | 1217 |
| HSA-MIR-185-3P | 99.95 | 67.01 | 1743 |
| HSA-MIR-765 | 99.84 | 68.24 | 2442 |
| HSA-MIR-11181-3P | 99.75 | 66.38 | 2205 |
| HSA-MIR-1296-3P | 99.72 | 64.04 | 636 |
| HSA-MIR-4516 | 99.61 | 67.78 | 3390 |
| HSA-MIR-6716-5P | 99.56 | 68.62 | 1244 |
| HSA-MIR-510-3P | 99.54 | 70.06 | 2965 |
| HSA-MIR-486-3P | 99.51 | 66.82 | 1901 |
| HSA-MIR-1207-5P | 99.49 | 69.11 | 2983 |
| HSA-MIR-6081 | 99.48 | 66.07 | 1446 |
| HSA-MIR-3612 | 99.45 | 66.02 | 1333 |
| HSA-MIR-650 | 99.45 | 65.77 | 1309 |
| HSA-MIR-3978 | 99.24 | 68.39 | 2201 |
| HSA-MIR-122B-3P | 99.21 | 68.90 | 1333 |
| HSA-MIR-21-3P | 99.21 | 68.95 | 1312 |
| HSA-MIR-6809-5P | 99.13 | 68.45 | 1223 |
| HSA-MIR-3688-5P | 99.12 | 69.67 | 1091 |
| HSA-MIR-7160-5P | 99.11 | 67.17 | 2207 |
| HSA-MIR-4434 | 99.10 | 67.01 | 1984 |
| HSA-MIR-5703 | 99.10 | 67.09 | 2053 |
| HSA-MIR-4763-3P | 99.10 | 67.83 | 2649 |
| HSA-MIR-6770-5P | 98.97 | 66.76 | 1853 |
| HSA-MIR-942-3P | 98.81 | 69.04 | 876 |
| HSA-MIR-423-5P | 98.69 | 67.48 | 1522 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 2)
- ADCK1 activates the beta-catenin/TCF signaling pathway to promote the growth and migration of colon cancer cells. (PMID:33824271)
- ADCK1 is a potential therapeutic target of osteosarcoma. (PMID:36371387)
Cross-species orthologs
5 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | adck1 | ENSDARG00000062561 |
| mus_musculus | Adck1 | ENSMUSG00000021044 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Adck1 | ENSRNOG00000012685 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Adck1 | FBGN0035039 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00008410 |
Paralogs (4): COQ8B (ENSG00000123815), ADCK2 (ENSG00000133597), COQ8A (ENSG00000163050), ADCK5 (ENSG00000173137)
Protein
Protein identifiers
AarF domain-containing protein kinase 1 — Q86TW2 (reviewed: Q86TW2)
All UniProt accessions (4): Q86TW2, F8W9Q8, G3V3J2, G3V426
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Appears to be essential for maintaining mitochondrial cristae formation and mitochondrial function by acting via YME1L1 in a kinase-independent manner to regulate essential mitochondrial structural proteins OPA1 and IMMT. The action of this enzyme is not yet clear. It is not known if it has protein kinase activity and what type of substrate it would phosphorylate (Ser, Thr or Tyr).
Subcellular location. Mitochondrion.
Similarity. Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. ADCK protein kinase family.
Isoforms (3)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q86TW2-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q86TW2-2 | 2 | |
| Q86TW2-3 | 3 |
RefSeq proteins (8): NP_001136017, NP_001353414, NP_001353415, NP_001353416, NP_001353417, NP_001353418, NP_001353419, NP_065154* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR004147 | ABC1_dom | Domain |
| IPR011009 | Kinase-like_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR045307 | ADCK1_dom | Domain |
| IPR051130 | Mito_struct-func_regulator | Family |
Pfam: PF03109
UniProt features (12 total): mutagenesis site 3, binding site 2, splice variant 2, transit peptide 1, chain 1, sequence conflict 1, domain 1, active site 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q86TW2-F1 | 83.98 | 0.49 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Catalytic / active sites (1): 315 (proton acceptor)
Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (2): 161–169; 183
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (3):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 315 | no effect on role in maintaining mitochondrial structure and function. |
| 164 | no effect on role in maintaining mitochondrial structure and function. |
| 183 | no effect on role in maintaining mitochondrial structure and function. |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 98 (showing top):
GRAESSMANN_APOPTOSIS_BY_DOXORUBICIN_DN, GRAESSMANN_RESPONSE_TO_MC_AND_DOXORUBICIN_DN, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_ORGANELLE_ORGANIZATION, GOBP_CRISTAE_FORMATION, SP1_Q2_01, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_CELLULAR_COMPONENT_ORGANIZATION, GOBP_LIPID_HOMEOSTASIS, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_MITOCHONDRION_ORGANIZATION, chr14q24, GOBP_INNER_MITOCHONDRIAL_MEMBRANE_ORGANIZATION, GOCC_MITOCHONDRIAL_ENVELOPE, GOBP_MITOCHONDRIAL_FUSION, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_DEVELOPMENTAL_PROCESS, CDPCR3HD_01, GOBP_MEMBRANE_ORGANIZATION
GO Biological Process (5): mitochondrion organization (GO:0007005), negative regulation of mitochondrial fusion (GO:0010637), lipid homeostasis (GO:0055088), positive regulation of cristae formation (GO:1903852), protein phosphorylation (GO:0006468)
GO Molecular Function (6): protein serine/threonine kinase activity (GO:0004674), ATP binding (GO:0005524), nucleotide binding (GO:0000166), protein kinase activity (GO:0004672), kinase activity (GO:0016301), transferase activity (GO:0016740)
GO Cellular Component (2): mitochondrion (GO:0005739), mitochondrial inner membrane (GO:0005743)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| organelle organization | 1 |
| mitochondrial fusion | 1 |
| regulation of mitochondrial fusion | 1 |
| negative regulation of organelle organization | 1 |
| negative regulation of developmental process | 1 |
| chemical homeostasis | 1 |
| positive regulation of organelle organization | 1 |
| cristae formation | 1 |
| regulation of cristae formation | 1 |
| phosphorylation | 1 |
| protein modification process | 1 |
| protein kinase activity | 1 |
| adenyl ribonucleotide binding | 1 |
| purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding | 1 |
| nucleoside phosphate binding | 1 |
| heterocyclic compound binding | 1 |
| kinase activity | 1 |
| phosphotransferase activity, alcohol group as acceptor | 1 |
| catalytic activity, acting on a protein | 1 |
| transferase activity, transferring phosphorus-containing groups | 1 |
| catalytic activity | 1 |
| cytoplasm | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| organelle inner membrane | 1 |
| mitochondrial membrane | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1086 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| ADCK1 | COQ3 | Q9NZJ6 | 619 |
| ADCK1 | COQ4 | Q9Y3A0 | 577 |
| ADCK1 | COQ5 | Q5HYK3 | 555 |
| ADCK1 | ADCK2 | Q7Z695 | 530 |
| ADCK1 | COQ9 | O75208 | 521 |
| ADCK1 | SLIRP-OT1 | Q8N769 | 479 |
| ADCK1 | TMEM239 | Q8WW34 | 474 |
| ADCK1 | COQ6 | Q9Y2Z9 | 473 |
| ADCK1 | COQ2 | Q96H96 | 451 |
| ADCK1 | PRUNE2 | Q8WUY3 | 447 |
| ADCK1 | COQ7 | Q99807 | 433 |
| ADCK1 | PDSS1 | Q5T2R2 | 418 |
| ADCK1 | PPTC7 | Q8NI37 | 401 |
| ADCK1 | CDC73 | Q6P1J9 | 400 |
| ADCK1 | KRTAP12-2 | P59991 | 386 |
IntAct
45 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| PRELID1 | TRIAP1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| CXCR4 | TMEM120B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| SLC31A1 | C2orf72 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| SLC15A1 | METTL15 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| IL13RA2 | METTL15 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| APLNR | METTL15 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| NPY2R | RTL8C | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| PLAUR | XRCC3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| SLCO1B3 | LGALS3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| ADCK1 | HNRNPDL | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| ADCK1 | HMGA1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| EXOC5 | ADCK1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| TBKBP1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 | |
| ADCK1 | MLYCD | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| ADCK1 | ALDH1L1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| M | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 | |
| ADCK1 | BCKDK | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| IGHM | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| RAMP2 | GXYLT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| GPR17 | TMEM120B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| HCST | TMEM120B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| RUSF1 | TMEM120B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SV2A | ILVBL | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| MLNR | NBAS | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| GPR182 | METTL15 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| OPRL1 | METTL15 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| GLMP | RTL8C | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| VIPR2 | RABGAP1L | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (92): ADCK1 (Affinity Capture-RNA), ADCK1 (Affinity Capture-RNA), ADCK1 (Affinity Capture-MS), ADCK1 (Affinity Capture-MS), ADCK1 (Affinity Capture-MS), ADCK1 (Affinity Capture-MS), ADCK1 (Affinity Capture-MS), ADCK1 (Affinity Capture-MS), STOML2 (Affinity Capture-MS), ADCK1 (Affinity Capture-MS), TOMM5 (Affinity Capture-MS), CHCHD3 (Affinity Capture-MS), IMMT (Affinity Capture-MS), ATP5H (Affinity Capture-MS), MLYCD (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A172M468, O04212, O04226, O60111, O65361, O81852, P27697, P32296, P37142, P49079, P49080, P54887, P54888, Q02981, Q06567, Q08B22, Q0WUI9, Q10P01, Q17CS8, Q1JPL4, Q33DR2, Q39227, Q3MIX3, Q3TZM9, Q4V831, Q5M7P6, Q5ZMT7, Q6INL7, Q6K8E7, Q6P312, Q75HZ9, Q7G4P2, Q80V03, Q86TW2, Q8S948, Q941T1, Q94AX4, Q94IB8, Q96480, Q9CAP8
Diamond homologs: A0A172M468, A0KEF8, A0L1M6, A1AI24, A1RP80, A1SAK0, A1U669, A3D9F4, A3QIE3, A4STK9, A4WFY3, A4XPM5, A4Y2Q3, A5F4G3, A6WIE7, A7MQL5, A7ZU42, A8A6U2, A8ACY4, A8G8C0, A8H968, A9KYL6, B0RLZ0, B0TJ18, B0U2R2, B1IW70, B1KR05, B1LM23, B1XAJ9, B1XWR5, B2I583, B2ST34, B2TVI6, B2VG47, B3PH50, B5FF80, B5YY84, B6EHA6, B6I4H7, B7L998
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 59 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Peptide ligand-binding receptors | 7 | 13.0× | 1e-04 |
| G alpha (q) signalling events | 6 | 8.6× | 3e-03 |
| G alpha (i) signalling events | 7 | 6.8× | 3e-03 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway | 5 | 22.8× | 3e-04 |
| phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway | 7 | 19.2× | 3e-05 |
| positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration | 6 | 14.6× | 3e-04 |
| G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway | 10 | 7.5× | 1e-04 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
111 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 1 |
| Likely pathogenic | 1 |
| Uncertain significance | 82 |
| Likely benign | 5 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (2)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 686858 | GRCh37/hg19 14q24.3-32.11(chr14:77274990-89803137)x1 | Pathogenic |
| 148347 | GRCh38/hg38 14q24.3-31.1(chr14:77193005-80476132)x1 | Likely pathogenic |
SpliceAI
2815 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 14:77818964:GCA:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:77818965:CAGG:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:77818966:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:77818966:AG:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:77818966:AGG:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:77818967:G:GT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:77818967:GG:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:77818967:GGA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:77818967:GGAT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:77818967:GGATC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:77819053:TAAC:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:77819054:AACA:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:77819055:ACAA:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:77819059:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:77819114:G:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:77819115:T:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:77822425:T:TA | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:77822429:TCACA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:77822430:CACA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:77822431:ACAGA:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:77822432:CAGAC:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:77822433:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:77822433:AGAC:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:77822433:AGACG:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:77822434:G:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:77822434:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:77822434:GAC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:77822434:GACG:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:77822434:GACGG:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:77822515:TAAGG:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
3449 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000002691 (14:77880334 GC>G), RS1000020344 (14:77896121 C>G), RS1000093064 (14:77868523 C>T), RS1000102647 (14:77810597 T>C), RS1000126955 (14:77854424 G>A), RS1000194796 (14:77859803 A>G), RS1000198423 (14:77882953 A>C), RS1000199065 (14:77898872 A>C,G), RS1000202100 (14:77818594 T>C), RS1000225832 (14:77860137 G>A), RS1000302463 (14:77934925 A>G), RS1000304306 (14:77908590 A>G), RS1000308290 (14:77824216 T>C), RS1000309366 (14:77856487 A>G), RS1000318781 (14:77889367 G>A)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:620399 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
4 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST002366_9 | Response to anti-retroviral therapy (ddI/d4T) in HIV-1 infection (Grade 1 peripheral neuropathy) | 4.000000e-06 |
| GCST003818_28 | Resting heart rate | 5.000000e-08 |
| GCST004071_16 | Cerebrospinal T-tau levels | 8.000000e-06 |
| GCST007208_20 | Obsessive-compulsive disorder | 8.000000e-07 |
EFO canonical traits (2, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0000180 | HIV-1 infection |
| EFO:0004760 | t-tau measurement |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL4105885 (SINGLE PROTEIN)
Molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
17 molecules (phase ≥1), by development phase (incl. off-target/promiscuous compounds). Patent mentions across the top 20 by phase: 54,813 (via chembl_molecule»patent_compound — counts attach to the compound, not the gene–compound relationship, so off-target/promiscuous molecules can dominate).
| Molecule | Name | Phase | Patents |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL1078178 | MOMELOTINIB | 4 | 3,481 |
| CHEMBL1287853 | FEDRATINIB | 4 | 3,554 |
| CHEMBL2035187 | PACRITINIB | 4 | 3,345 |
| CHEMBL2103830 | FOSTAMATINIB | 4 | 3,841 |
| CHEMBL3301607 | FILGOTINIB | 4 | 2,905 |
| CHEMBL3301610 | ABEMACICLIB | 4 | 7,045 |
| CHEMBL3301622 | GILTERITINIB | 4 | 2,395 |
| CHEMBL477772 | PAZOPANIB | 4 | 15,540 |
| CHEMBL1236682 | REFAMETINIB | 2 | 3,223 |
| CHEMBL1944698 | ZOTIRACICLIB | 2 | 2,915 |
| CHEMBL1976040 | ADAVOSERTIB | 2 | 1,738 |
| CHEMBL253969 | OSI-632 | 2 | 1,150 |
| CHEMBL475251 | R-406 | 2 | 762 |
| CHEMBL495727 | AT-9283 | 2 | 1,376 |
| CHEMBL1090479 | GSK-1070916 | 1 | 177 |
| CHEMBL3545328 | XL-019 | 1 | 715 |
| CHEMBL482967 | CYC-116 | 1 | 651 |
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
PharmGKB variants
1 variants.
| Variant | Genes | Level | Score | #Clin annots | Drugs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| rs56240334 | ADCK1 | 0.00 | 0 |
GtoPdb / IUPHAR curated pharmacology
(IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology — expert-curated)
Target class: enzyme — ABC1-B subfamily
ChEMBL bioactivities
22 potent at pChembl≥5 of 24 total, top 22 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).
| pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Molecule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.64 | Kd | 23 | nM | ZOTIRACICLIB |
| 7.62 | Kd | 24 | nM | R-406 |
| 7.48 | Kd | 33 | nM | PACRITINIB |
| 7.40 | Kd | 40 | nM | ABEMACICLIB |
| 7.24 | Kd | 58.09 | nM | CHEMBL5653589 |
| 7.03 | ED50 | 93.29 | nM | CHEMBL5653589 |
| 6.82 | Kd | 152 | nM | GILTERITINIB |
| 6.70 | Kd | 202 | nM | XL-019 |
| 6.66 | Kd | 217 | nM | MOMELOTINIB |
| 6.64 | Kd | 231 | nM | FEDRATINIB |
| 6.55 | Kd | 281 | nM | OSI-632 |
| 6.26 | Kd | 545 | nM | CYC-116 |
| 6.25 | Kd | 559 | nM | AT-9283 |
| 6.11 | Kd | 778 | nM | REFAMETINIB |
| 5.97 | Kd | 1071 | nM | FOSTAMATINIB |
| 5.88 | Kd | 1319 | nM | CHEMBL4084193 |
| 5.72 | Kd | 1896 | nM | ADAVOSERTIB |
| 5.69 | Kd | 2028 | nM | FILGOTINIB |
| 5.63 | Kd | 2356 | nM | CHEMBL3752910 |
| 5.42 | ED50 | 3783 | nM | CHEMBL3752910 |
| 5.35 | Kd | 4497 | nM | CHEMBL3990456 |
| 5.21 | Kd | 6090 | nM | K-252A |
PubChem BioAssay actives
21 with measured affinity, of 249 total; 21 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.
| Compound | Assay | Type | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (16E)-14-methyl-20-oxa-5,7,14,27-tetrazatetracyclo[19.3.1.12,6.18,12]heptacosa-1(25),2(27),3,5,8,10,12(26),16,21,23-decaene | 1424904: Kinobeads (epsilon), multiple immobilized ATP-competitive broad spectrum kinase inhibitors, used to assess residual binding of ~300 proteins simultaneously from cell lysate in the presence of a compound. Quantitative readout performed by mass spectrometry. | kd | 0.0230 | uM |
| 6-[[5-fluoro-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyanilino)pyrimidin-4-yl]amino]-2,2-dimethyl-4H-pyrido[3,2-b][1,4]oxazin-3-one | 1424904: Kinobeads (epsilon), multiple immobilized ATP-competitive broad spectrum kinase inhibitors, used to assess residual binding of ~300 proteins simultaneously from cell lysate in the presence of a compound. Quantitative readout performed by mass spectrometry. | kd | 0.0240 | uM |
| Pacritinib | 1424904: Kinobeads (epsilon), multiple immobilized ATP-competitive broad spectrum kinase inhibitors, used to assess residual binding of ~300 proteins simultaneously from cell lysate in the presence of a compound. Quantitative readout performed by mass spectrometry. | kd | 0.0330 | uM |
| Abemaciclib | 1424904: Kinobeads (epsilon), multiple immobilized ATP-competitive broad spectrum kinase inhibitors, used to assess residual binding of ~300 proteins simultaneously from cell lysate in the presence of a compound. Quantitative readout performed by mass spectrometry. | kd | 0.0400 | uM |
| 4-methyl-3-[(2-methyl-6-pyridin-3-ylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide | 2147805: Binding affinity to human ADCK1 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assay | kd | 0.0581 | uM |
| Gilteritinib | 1424904: Kinobeads (epsilon), multiple immobilized ATP-competitive broad spectrum kinase inhibitors, used to assess residual binding of ~300 proteins simultaneously from cell lysate in the presence of a compound. Quantitative readout performed by mass spectrometry. | kd | 0.1520 | uM |
| N-[4-[2-(4-morpholin-4-ylanilino)pyrimidin-4-yl]phenyl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide | 1424904: Kinobeads (epsilon), multiple immobilized ATP-competitive broad spectrum kinase inhibitors, used to assess residual binding of ~300 proteins simultaneously from cell lysate in the presence of a compound. Quantitative readout performed by mass spectrometry. | kd | 0.2020 | uM |
| Momelotinib | 1424904: Kinobeads (epsilon), multiple immobilized ATP-competitive broad spectrum kinase inhibitors, used to assess residual binding of ~300 proteins simultaneously from cell lysate in the presence of a compound. Quantitative readout performed by mass spectrometry. | kd | 0.2170 | uM |
| Fedratinib | 1424904: Kinobeads (epsilon), multiple immobilized ATP-competitive broad spectrum kinase inhibitors, used to assess residual binding of ~300 proteins simultaneously from cell lysate in the presence of a compound. Quantitative readout performed by mass spectrometry. | kd | 0.2310 | uM |
| 3-[(4-bromo-2,6-difluorophenyl)methoxy]-5-(4-pyrrolidin-1-ylbutylcarbamoylamino)-1,2-thiazole-4-carboxamide | 1424904: Kinobeads (epsilon), multiple immobilized ATP-competitive broad spectrum kinase inhibitors, used to assess residual binding of ~300 proteins simultaneously from cell lysate in the presence of a compound. Quantitative readout performed by mass spectrometry. | kd | 0.2810 | uM |
| 4-methyl-5-[2-(4-morpholin-4-ylanilino)pyrimidin-4-yl]-1,3-thiazol-2-amine | 1424904: Kinobeads (epsilon), multiple immobilized ATP-competitive broad spectrum kinase inhibitors, used to assess residual binding of ~300 proteins simultaneously from cell lysate in the presence of a compound. Quantitative readout performed by mass spectrometry. | kd | 0.5450 | uM |
| 1-cyclopropyl-3-[5-[6-(morpholin-4-ylmethyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]urea | 1424904: Kinobeads (epsilon), multiple immobilized ATP-competitive broad spectrum kinase inhibitors, used to assess residual binding of ~300 proteins simultaneously from cell lysate in the presence of a compound. Quantitative readout performed by mass spectrometry. | kd | 0.5590 | uM |
| N-[3,4-difluoro-2-(2-fluoro-4-iodoanilino)-6-methoxyphenyl]-1-[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropyl]cyclopropane-1-sulfonamide | 1424904: Kinobeads (epsilon), multiple immobilized ATP-competitive broad spectrum kinase inhibitors, used to assess residual binding of ~300 proteins simultaneously from cell lysate in the presence of a compound. Quantitative readout performed by mass spectrometry. | kd | 0.7780 | uM |
| Fostamatinib | 1424904: Kinobeads (epsilon), multiple immobilized ATP-competitive broad spectrum kinase inhibitors, used to assess residual binding of ~300 proteins simultaneously from cell lysate in the presence of a compound. Quantitative readout performed by mass spectrometry. | kd | 1.0710 | uM |
| 1-[6-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-2-pyridinyl]-6-[4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)anilino]-2-prop-2-enylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-3-one | 1424904: Kinobeads (epsilon), multiple immobilized ATP-competitive broad spectrum kinase inhibitors, used to assess residual binding of ~300 proteins simultaneously from cell lysate in the presence of a compound. Quantitative readout performed by mass spectrometry. | kd | 1.8960 | uM |
| N-[5-[4-[(1,1-dioxo-1,4-thiazinan-4-yl)methyl]phenyl]-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyridin-2-yl]cyclopropanecarboxamide | 1424904: Kinobeads (epsilon), multiple immobilized ATP-competitive broad spectrum kinase inhibitors, used to assess residual binding of ~300 proteins simultaneously from cell lysate in the presence of a compound. Quantitative readout performed by mass spectrometry. | kd | 2.0280 | uM |
| 4-methyl-3-[(1-methyl-6-pyridin-3-ylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide | 2147805: Binding affinity to human ADCK1 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assay | kd | 2.3555 | uM |
| 2-amino-2-cyclohexyl-N-[2-(1-methylpyrazol-4-yl)-9-oxo-3,10,11-triazatricyclo[6.4.1.04,13]trideca-1,4,6,8(13),11-pentaen-6-yl]acetamide | 1424904: Kinobeads (epsilon), multiple immobilized ATP-competitive broad spectrum kinase inhibitors, used to assess residual binding of ~300 proteins simultaneously from cell lysate in the presence of a compound. Quantitative readout performed by mass spectrometry. | kd | 4.4970 | uM |
| methyl (15S,16R,18R)-16-hydroxy-15-methyl-3-oxo-28-oxa-4,14,19-triazaoctacyclo[12.11.2.115,18.02,6.07,27.08,13.019,26.020,25]octacosa-1,6,8,10,12,20,22,24,26-nonaene-16-carboxylate | 1424904: Kinobeads (epsilon), multiple immobilized ATP-competitive broad spectrum kinase inhibitors, used to assess residual binding of ~300 proteins simultaneously from cell lysate in the presence of a compound. Quantitative readout performed by mass spectrometry. | kd | 6.0900 | uM |
| Pazopanib | 1424904: Kinobeads (epsilon), multiple immobilized ATP-competitive broad spectrum kinase inhibitors, used to assess residual binding of ~300 proteins simultaneously from cell lysate in the presence of a compound. Quantitative readout performed by mass spectrometry. | kd | 16.2180 | uM |
| 3-[4-[4-[2-[3-[(dimethylamino)methyl]phenyl]-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-4-yl]-1-ethylpyrazol-3-yl]phenyl]-1,1-dimethylurea | 1424904: Kinobeads (epsilon), multiple immobilized ATP-competitive broad spectrum kinase inhibitors, used to assess residual binding of ~300 proteins simultaneously from cell lysate in the presence of a compound. Quantitative readout performed by mass spectrometry. | kd | 22.7470 | uM |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
13 total (human), top 13 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| aristolochic acid I | decreases expression | 1 |
| sodium arsenite | increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| zinc chromate | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| chromium hexavalent ion | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Air Pollutants | increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| Arsenic | increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| Doxorubicin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Hydrogen Peroxide | affects expression | 1 |
| Tobacco Smoke Pollution | decreases expression | 1 |
| Tretinoin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Valproic Acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| Particulate Matter | increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
6 unique, capped per target: 6 binding
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL3991617 | Binding | Kinobeads (epsilon), multiple immobilized ATP-competitive broad spectrum kinase inhibitors, used to assess residual binding of ~300 proteins simultaneously from cell lysate in the presence of a compound. Quantitative readout performed by ma | The target landscape of clinical kinase drugs. — Science |
Cellosaurus cell lines
2 cell lines: 2 cancer cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_SB56 | HAP1 ADCK1 (-) 1 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_SB57 | HAP1 ADCK1 (-) 2 | Cancer cell line | Male |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): peripheral neuropathy