ADGRL4

gene
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Also known as ETL

Summary

ADGRL4 (adhesion G protein-coupled receptor L4, HGNC:20822) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 1p31.1, encoding Adhesion G protein-coupled receptor L4 (Q9HBW9). Endothelial orphan receptor that acts as a key regulator of angiogenesis.

Predicted to enable G protein-coupled receptor activity. Predicted to be involved in adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway. Predicted to be located in cytoplasmic vesicle. Predicted to be active in plasma membrane. Biomarker of glioblastoma and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

Source: NCBI Gene 64123 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • GWAS associations: 34
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 129 total
  • Druggable target: yes
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_022159

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:20822
Approved symbolADGRL4
Nameadhesion G protein-coupled receptor L4
Location1p31.1
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesETL
Ensembl geneENSG00000162618
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM616419
Entrez64123

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 23 — 16 protein_coding, 4 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 2 nonsense_mediated_decay, 1 retained_intron

ENST00000370742, ENST00000401034, ENST00000640664, ENST00000655029, ENST00000656204, ENST00000656300, ENST00000656841, ENST00000659100, ENST00000659463, ENST00000659905, ENST00000661030, ENST00000661361, ENST00000662530, ENST00000662640, ENST00000662895, ENST00000664452, ENST00000671209, ENST00000870761, ENST00000870762, ENST00000870763, ENST00000954023, ENST00000954024, ENST00000954025

RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_022159 NM_022159

CCDS: CCDS41352

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000370742 — 15 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE000010669487891763478917700
ENSE000010669557889309878893189
ENSE000010669617889152478891692
ENSE000014535117888976478891216
ENSE000016045197900507079005219
ENSE000016050487892018378920386
ENSE000016144177893810078938279
ENSE000016332547892688678927091
ENSE000016514067894627478946426
ENSE000016649827893780778937990
ENSE000016855577893629578936411
ENSE000016870247892161378921786
ENSE000017641977891783078918050
ENSE000018866007900663379006730
ENSE000038878357893918878939258

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 256 present calls, max score 97.25.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth broad, TPM avg 10.8128 / max 351.0348, expressed in 836 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (5 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
129219.2387795
129230.8564392
129220.5165278
129250.148359
129240.052822

Top tissues by expression

278 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
pericardiumUBERON:000240797.25gold quality
visceral pleuraUBERON:000240197.18gold quality
parietal pleuraUBERON:000240097.17gold quality
pleuraUBERON:000097796.85gold quality
subcutaneous adipose tissueUBERON:000219096.75gold quality
omental fat padUBERON:001041496.56gold quality
peritoneumUBERON:000235896.53gold quality
adipose tissue of abdominal regionUBERON:000780896.50gold quality
adipose tissueUBERON:000101396.18gold quality
connective tissueUBERON:000238495.54gold quality
calcaneal tendonUBERON:000370194.12gold quality
smooth muscle tissueUBERON:000113591.87gold quality
lower lobe of lungUBERON:000894991.53gold quality
gall bladderUBERON:000211091.40gold quality
vena cavaUBERON:000408791.35gold quality
mammary glandUBERON:000191190.83gold quality
thoracic mammary glandUBERON:000520090.83gold quality
spleenUBERON:000210690.29gold quality
heart right ventricleUBERON:000208089.89gold quality
choroid plexus epitheliumUBERON:000391189.77gold quality
right lungUBERON:000216789.76gold quality
right lobe of thyroid glandUBERON:000111989.41gold quality
skin of hipUBERON:000155489.06gold quality
periodontal ligamentUBERON:000826688.97gold quality
colonic epitheliumUBERON:000039788.91gold quality
left lobe of thyroid glandUBERON:000112088.90gold quality
layer of synovial tissueUBERON:000761688.90gold quality
upper lobe of lungUBERON:000894888.79gold quality
tendonUBERON:000004388.69gold quality
upper lobe of left lungUBERON:000895288.60gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 25 experiment(s), a significant marker in 25.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-MTAB-8142yes1262.14
E-CURD-7yes1096.54
E-ENAD-21yes1050.25
E-HCAD-15yes654.32
E-ENAD-27yes642.85
E-MTAB-5061yes468.19
E-CURD-126yes377.05
E-MTAB-10287yes81.17
E-GEOD-135922yes47.03
E-HCAD-11yes47.00
E-GEOD-134144yes46.09
E-MTAB-10553yes45.68
E-HCAD-1yes40.94
E-HCAD-10yes39.13
E-MTAB-6701yes36.98

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

84 targeting ADGRL4, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-5692A100.0074.406850
HSA-MIR-340-5P100.0072.504437
HSA-MIR-3163100.0077.238605
HSA-MIR-428299.9975.366408
HSA-MIR-548P99.9872.253784
HSA-MIR-60799.9773.625593
HSA-MIR-590-3P99.9674.346478
HSA-MIR-96-5P99.9572.802140
HSA-MIR-651-3P99.9473.485177
HSA-MIR-335-3P99.9373.364958
HSA-MIR-1213399.9271.822006
HSA-MIR-589-3P99.9169.622088
HSA-MIR-1271-5P99.9171.991972
HSA-MIR-806399.9169.763146
HSA-MIR-130599.9171.433443
HSA-MIR-368699.9070.532432
HSA-MIR-367199.9073.043897
HSA-MIR-153-5P99.8973.866317
HSA-MIR-548AR-3P99.8571.263889
HSA-MIR-450399.8571.451869
HSA-MIR-5003-3P99.8569.292517
HSA-MIR-548AZ-3P99.8270.563549
HSA-MIR-548BC99.8270.613524
HSA-MIR-548E-3P99.8270.593514
HSA-MIR-548F-3P99.8270.593540
HSA-MIR-442099.8270.081624
HSA-MIR-684499.8270.692423
HSA-MIR-181B-2-3P99.8170.061646
HSA-MIR-181B-3P99.8170.061646
HSA-MIR-139-5P99.8069.501399

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 13)

  • Genes such as ELTD1 on chromosome 1, in addition to genes on chromosomes 4 (eg, GABRA2) and 6 (eg, CNR1), may be associated with the genetic risk for cannabis use disorders. (PMID:18519829)
  • Results of this study strongly suggests that associative analysis was able to accurately identify ELTD1 as a putative glioma-associated biomarker (PMID:23096411)
  • Two of these (D1S0818i-ELTD1 and D6S0035i-MAPK14) remain associated following application of Bonferroni’s correction and multivariate analysis. (PMID:23474535)
  • Results provide insight into the regulation of tumor angiogenesis and highlight ELTD1 as key player in blood vessel formation. (PMID:23871637)
  • miR-139-5p suppresses glioblastoma multiforme cell proliferation by targeting ELTD1 and regulating cell cycle. (PMID:26449464)
  • High ELTD1 expression is associated with glioma. (PMID:27416955)
  • ELTD1 facilitates glioma proliferation, migration and invasion by activating JAK/STAT3/HIF-1alpha signaling axis. (PMID:31554859)
  • Adhesion G protein-coupled receptor, ELTD1, is a potential therapeutic target for retinoblastoma migration and invasion. (PMID:33430814)
  • Elevated expression of the adhesion GPCR ADGRL4/ELTD1 promotes endothelial sprouting angiogenesis without activating canonical GPCR signalling. (PMID:33893326)
  • ELTD1 deletion reduces vascular abnormality and improves T-cell recruitment after PD-1 blockade in glioma. (PMID:34347079)
  • ADGRL4/ELTD1 Expression in Breast Cancer Cells Induces Vascular Normalization and Immune Suppression. (PMID:34348993)
  • ELTD1 promotes invasion and metastasis by activating MMP2 in colorectal cancer. (PMID:34421349)
  • ELTD1 Activation Induces an Endothelial-EMT Transition to a Myofibroblast Phenotype. (PMID:34681953)

Cross-species orthologs

3 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_rerioadgrl4ENSDARG00000013653
mus_musculusAdgrl4ENSMUSG00000039167
rattus_norvegicusAdgrl4ENSRNOG00000033940

Paralogs (42): CALCR (ENSG00000004948), GIPR (ENSG00000010310), ADGRA2 (ENSG00000020181), CALCRL (ENSG00000064989), GLP2R (ENSG00000065325), ADGRF5 (ENSG00000069122), ADGRL1 (ENSG00000072071), ADCYAP1R1 (ENSG00000078549), SCTR (ENSG00000080293), VIPR2 (ENSG00000106018), CRHR2 (ENSG00000106113), GHRHR (ENSG00000106128), ADGRD1 (ENSG00000111452), GLP1R (ENSG00000112164), ADGRG6 (ENSG00000112414), VIPR1 (ENSG00000114812), ADGRL2 (ENSG00000117114), CRHR1 (ENSG00000120088), ADGRB2 (ENSG00000121753), ADGRE5 (ENSG00000123146), ADGRE2 (ENSG00000127507), ADGRE3 (ENSG00000131355), ADGRB3 (ENSG00000135298), PTH2R (ENSG00000144407), ADGRG7 (ENSG00000144820), ADGRL3 (ENSG00000150471), ADGRA3 (ENSG00000152990), ADGRF1 (ENSG00000153292), ADGRF4 (ENSG00000153294), ADGRG4 (ENSG00000156920), ADGRG5 (ENSG00000159618), PTH1R (ENSG00000160801), EVA1C (ENSG00000166979), ADGRF3 (ENSG00000173567), ADGRG2 (ENSG00000173698), ADGRE1 (ENSG00000174837), ADGRD2 (ENSG00000180264), ADGRB1 (ENSG00000181790), ADGRG3 (ENSG00000182885), ADGRA1 (ENSG00000197177)

Protein

Protein identifiers

Adhesion G protein-coupled receptor L4Q9HBW9 (reviewed: Q9HBW9)

Alternative names: EGF, latrophilin and seven transmembrane domain-containing protein 1, EGF-TM7-latrophilin-related protein

All UniProt accessions (10): A0A1W2PP07, Q9HBW9, A0A590UJ41, A0A590UJN9, A0A590UJS7, A0A590UJU5, A0A590UJX8, A0A590UK74, A0A590UK90, B1AR72

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. Endothelial orphan receptor that acts as a key regulator of angiogenesis.

Subunit / interactions. Heterodimer of 2 chains generated by proteolytic processing; the large extracellular N-terminal fragment and the membrane-bound C-terminal fragment predominantly remain associated and non-covalently linked.

Subcellular location. Cell membrane.

Tissue specificity. Detected in the majority of epithelial cells in tumor and normal tissues. Expressed also in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.

Post-translational modifications. Glycosylated. Proteolytically cleaved into 2 subunits, an extracellular alpha subunit and a seven-transmembrane subunit.

Domain organisation. The transmembrane domain is not required for cleavage, but it is required for dimer formation.

Induction. Up-regulated in tumor endothelial cells. Up-regulated by DLL4.

Similarity. Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 2 family. Adhesion G-protein coupled receptor (ADGR) subfamily.

RefSeq proteins (1): NP_071442* (*=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR000152EGF-type_Asp/Asn_hydroxyl_sitePTM
IPR000203GPSConserved_site
IPR000742EGFDomain
IPR000832GPCR_2_secretin-likeFamily
IPR001881EGF-like_Ca-bd_domDomain
IPR017981GPCR_2-like_7TMDomain
IPR017983GPCR_2_secretin-like_CSConserved_site
IPR018097EGF_Ca-bd_CSConserved_site
IPR032471AGRL2-4_GAIN_subdom_ADomain
IPR046338GAIN_dom_sfHomologous_superfamily
IPR049883NOTCH1_EGF-likeDomain
IPR057244GAIN_BDomain

Pfam: PF00002, PF01825, PF07645, PF16489

UniProt features (42 total): glycosylation site 9, topological domain 8, disulfide bond 8, transmembrane region 7, domain 3, sequence variant 3, signal peptide 1, chain 1, region of interest 1, site 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

1 structures.

PDBMethodResolution (Å)
9QXLELECTRON MICROSCOPY3.14

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q9HBW9-F181.090.27

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Catalytic / active sites (1): 406–407 (cleavage; by autolysis)

Disulfide bonds (8): 22–33, 27–42, 44–56, 62–75, 69–84, 86–107, 370–401, 389–403

Glycosylation sites (9): 21, 64, 74, 127, 177, 188, 249, 381, 395

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

0 pathways

MSigDB gene sets: 126 (showing top): GAUSSMANN_MLL_AF4_FUSION_TARGETS_A_UP, PICCALUGA_ANGIOIMMUNOBLASTIC_LYMPHOMA_UP, CUI_TCF21_TARGETS_2_DN, BOQUEST_STEM_CELL_DN, SCHUETZ_BREAST_CANCER_DUCTAL_INVASIVE_UP, GOMF_TRANSMEMBRANE_SIGNALING_RECEPTOR_ACTIVITY, SENESE_HDAC1_AND_HDAC2_TARGETS_UP, MODULE_470, GOMF_G_PROTEIN_COUPLED_RECEPTOR_ACTIVITY, WONG_ADULT_TISSUE_STEM_MODULE, FIGUEROA_AML_METHYLATION_CLUSTER_6_DN, CHYLA_CBFA2T3_TARGETS_UP, BRUINS_UVC_RESPONSE_VIA_TP53_GROUP_A, GOBP_G_PROTEIN_COUPLED_RECEPTOR_SIGNALING_PATHWAY, PRC2_EED_DN.V1_UP

GO Biological Process (3): cell surface receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007166), G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007186), signal transduction (GO:0007165)

GO Molecular Function (3): G protein-coupled receptor activity (GO:0004930), calcium ion binding (GO:0005509), transmembrane signaling receptor activity (GO:0004888)

GO Cellular Component (3): plasma membrane (GO:0005886), membrane (GO:0016020), cytoplasmic vesicle (GO:0031410)

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
signal transduction2
G protein-coupled receptor activity1
cell communication1
cellular process1
signaling1
regulation of cellular process1
cellular response to stimulus1
transmembrane signaling receptor activity1
G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway1
metal ion binding1
signaling receptor activity1
membrane1
cell periphery1
cellular anatomical structure1
cytoplasm1
intracellular vesicle1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

930 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
ADGRL4EDNRAP25101575
ADGRL4SCTP09683561
ADGRL4DLL4Q9NR61555
ADGRL4EDNRBP24530552
ADGRL4PTGFRP43088480
ADGRL4MIGA1Q8NAN2475
ADGRL4MYCT1Q8N699462
ADGRL4ANKRD29Q8N6D5455
ADGRL4EMCNQ9ULC0454
ADGRL4IFI44Q8TCB0438
ADGRL4TEX9Q8N6V9404
ADGRL4EDN1P05305400
ADGRL4ZZZ3Q8IYH5400
ADGRL4CCDC117Q8IWD4390
ADGRL4C10orf88Q9H8K7382

IntAct

2 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
NPC1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350

BioGRID (2): ELTD1 (Synthetic Lethality), ELTD1 (Affinity Capture-Western)

ESM2 similar proteins: A6QP74, O08893, O35659, O97148, P23811, P25107, P25117, P30082, P30083, P30988, P32214, P32215, P32241, P32301, P35000, P35464, P41586, P41587, P41588, P43220, P49190, P70205, P70555, P79222, P83120, Q09460, Q0P4Y4, Q16602, Q28992, Q29627, Q5FWI2, Q60755, Q63118, Q68EK2, Q7ZXS8, Q8AXU4, Q8WN93, Q90308, Q91085, Q91V95

Diamond homologs: A6QLU6, C0HL12, D4A3T6, E9Q4J9, G5ECX0, G5EDW2, O14514, O35161, O60242, O88278, O88917, O88923, O94910, O95490, O97817, O97827, O97831, P30083, P48960, Q14246, Q2Q421, Q2Q426, Q3UHD1, Q54MC6, Q58Y75, Q59I63, Q5T601, Q5Y4N8, Q61549, Q6F3F9, Q6QNK2, Q7SY09, Q7Z7M1, Q80T32, Q80TR1, Q80TS3, Q80ZF8, Q86SQ3, Q86SQ4, Q8IZF2

SIGNOR signaling

0 interactions.

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

129 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic0
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance106
Likely benign4
Benign1

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)

SpliceAI

2480 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
1:78891217:C:CCacceptor_gain1.0000
1:78891217:CTAA:Cacceptor_loss1.0000
1:78891218:T:Aacceptor_loss1.0000
1:78891562:T:TAdonor_gain1.0000
1:78891563:C:Adonor_gain1.0000
1:78891564:C:Adonor_gain1.0000
1:78917825:CTTA:Cdonor_loss1.0000
1:78917827:TA:Tdonor_loss1.0000
1:78917828:A:ACdonor_gain1.0000
1:78917828:ACAC:Adonor_loss1.0000
1:78917829:C:CGdonor_gain1.0000
1:78917829:CA:Cdonor_gain1.0000
1:78917829:CACT:Cdonor_gain1.0000
1:78917829:CACTT:Cdonor_gain1.0000
1:78918046:AAGAG:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
1:78918047:AGAG:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
1:78918048:GAG:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
1:78918048:GAGCT:Gacceptor_loss1.0000
1:78918049:AG:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
1:78918049:AGCTA:Aacceptor_loss1.0000
1:78918050:GCTAG:Gacceptor_loss1.0000
1:78918051:C:CCacceptor_gain1.0000
1:78918051:CTAGA:Cacceptor_loss1.0000
1:78918059:C:CTacceptor_gain1.0000
1:78918060:A:Tacceptor_gain1.0000
1:78938094:A:ACdonor_gain1.0000
1:78938095:C:CCdonor_gain1.0000
1:78938096:TTA:Tdonor_loss1.0000
1:78938097:TA:Tdonor_loss1.0000
1:78938098:A:ACdonor_gain1.0000

AlphaMissense

4563 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

VariantProtein changeam_pathogenicity
1:78891643:A:GW631R1.000
1:78891643:A:TW631R1.000
1:78917993:A:GW507R1.000
1:78917993:A:TW507R1.000
1:78891565:C:AG657W0.999
1:78891565:C:GG657R0.999
1:78891565:C:TG657R0.999
1:78891587:G:CF649L0.999
1:78891587:G:TF649L0.999
1:78891589:A:GF649L0.999
1:78893184:A:CN585K0.999
1:78893184:A:TN585K0.999
1:78917661:A:CF574L0.999
1:78917661:A:TF574L0.999
1:78917663:A:GF574L0.999
1:78917664:A:CS573R0.999
1:78917664:A:TS573R0.999
1:78917666:T:GS573R0.999
1:78917694:C:AW563C0.999
1:78917694:C:GW563C0.999
1:78917696:A:GW563R0.999
1:78917696:A:TW563R0.999
1:78917699:A:GC562R0.999
1:78917890:G:CP541R0.999
1:78917890:G:TP541Q0.999
1:78917892:G:CS540R0.999
1:78917892:G:TS540R0.999
1:78917894:T:GS540R0.999
1:78917902:C:TG537D0.999
1:78917968:A:GL515P0.999

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000010971 (1:78901233 T>A), RS1000093521 (1:78980527 T>C), RS1000097858 (1:78932948 A>T), RS1000113063 (1:79000908 C>A), RS1000118557 (1:78963583 T>A), RS1000143808 (1:78984218 T>A), RS1000150551 (1:78935803 A>C), RS1000181936 (1:78923389 C>T), RS1000198781 (1:78974686 T>C), RS1000203982 (1:78895267 G>A), RS1000233555 (1:78953388 G>C), RS1000292984 (1:78968840 G>A,C), RS1000312197 (1:78907046 A>C,G,T), RS1000350607 (1:78968675 G>A,T), RS1000372134 (1:78929878 G>A,T)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:616419 | disease phenotypes:

GenCC curated gene-disease

Mondo (0):

Orphanet (0):

HPO phenotypes

0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):

GWAS associations

34 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST001166_6Aging (time to event)4.000000e-06
GCST001877_8Autism spectrum disorder, attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder, bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder, and schizophrenia (combined)4.000000e-06
GCST002829_2Urate levels in overweight individuals9.000000e-06
GCST002987_15Stroke7.000000e-07
GCST003659_7Modified Stumvoll Insulin Sensitivity Index (BMI interaction)8.000000e-09
GCST004001_9Bipolar disorder or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder4.000000e-07
GCST004002_5Bipolar disorder (age of onset <21) or attention deficit hyperactivity disorder2.000000e-06
GCST004613_51Sum neutrophil eosinophil counts2.000000e-11
GCST004614_113Granulocyte count3.000000e-11
GCST004620_1Sum basophil neutrophil counts4.000000e-10
GCST004626_60Myeloid white cell count1.000000e-11
GCST004629_9Neutrophil count3.000000e-10
GCST004632_90Lymphocyte percentage of white cells7.000000e-09
GCST005212_14Asthma5.000000e-06
GCST006606_5Response to TNF inhibitor in rheumatoid arthritis (change in swollen 28-joint count)2.000000e-11
GCST006609_6Response to TNF inhibitor in rheumatoid arthritis (change in tender 28-joint count)8.000000e-06
GCST006904_14Cerebral amyloid deposition (PET imaging)8.000000e-06
GCST007576_154Chronotype3.000000e-10
GCST010396_39Gut microbiota (bacterial taxa, hurdle binary method)4.000000e-06
GCST011741_72LDL cholesterol levels in HIV infection4.000000e-06
GCST011741_8LDL cholesterol levels in HIV infection4.000000e-06
GCST90000025_930Appendicular lean mass2.000000e-09
GCST90002381_577Eosinophil count5.000000e-17
GCST90002383_327Hematocrit2.000000e-12
GCST90002384_2Hemoglobin2.000000e-09
GCST90002388_649Lymphocyte count1.000000e-11
GCST90002389_57Lymphocyte percentage of white cells4.000000e-27
GCST90002393_34Monocyte count5.000000e-12
GCST90002395_309Mean platelet volume5.000000e-09
GCST90002398_486Neutrophil count3.000000e-23

EFO canonical traits (23, from GWAS)

EFO IDTrait name
EFO:0022597aging
EFO:0004531urate measurement
EFO:0004340body mass index
EFO:0004471insulin sensitivity measurement
EFO:0004833neutrophil count
EFO:0004842eosinophil count
EFO:0007987granulocyte count
EFO:0005090basophil count
EFO:0007993lymphocyte percentage of leukocytes
EFO:0004653response to TNF antagonist
EFO:0005413joint damage measurement
EFO:0007707cerebral amyloid deposition measurement
EFO:0008328chronotype measurement
EFO:0007874gut microbiome measurement
EFO:0004611low density lipoprotein cholesterol measurement
EFO:0004980appendicular lean mass
EFO:0004348hematocrit
EFO:0004509hemoglobin measurement
EFO:0004587lymphocyte count
EFO:0005091monocyte count
EFO:0007990neutrophil percentage of leukocytes
EFO:0004305erythrocyte count
EFO:0009188Red cell distribution width

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: yes

ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL4523920 (SINGLE PROTEIN)

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

GtoPdb / IUPHAR curated pharmacology

(IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology — expert-curated)

Target class: gpcr — Adhesion Class GPCRs

CTD chemical–gene interactions

25 total (human), top 25 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
Valproic Acidaffects cotreatment, increases expression, affects expression7
bisphenol Aaffects cotreatment, decreases methylation, increases expression2
Phenylmercuric Acetateaffects cotreatment, increases expression2
methylmercuric chlorideincreases expression1
ethyl-p-hydroxybenzoateincreases expression1
trichostatin Aincreases expression1
cobaltous chloridedecreases expression1
brequinarincreases expression1
perfluorooctane sulfonic acidincreases expression1
2-palmitoylglycerolincreases expression1
4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamideaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
dorsomorphinaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
bisphenol Sdecreases methylation1
Sunitinibdecreases expression1
Fulvestrantaffects cotreatment, decreases methylation1
Air Pollutantsdecreases expression, increases abundance1
Carbamazepineaffects expression1
Diethylhexyl Phthalateincreases expression1
Doxorubicindecreases expression1
Estradiolaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
Thiramincreases expression1
Tretinoinincreases expression1
Zincdecreases expression1
Sodium Seleniteincreases expression1
Particulate Matterincreases abundance, decreases expression1

ChEMBL screening assays

2 unique, capped per target: 2 binding

Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):

Assay IDTypeDescriptionSource paper
CHEMBL4883367BindingPRESTO-Tango GPCRome screening (ELTD1)Data for DCP probe UCSF924

Cellosaurus cell lines

1 cell lines: 1 embryonic stem cell

First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):

CellosaurusNameCategorySex
CVCL_A8ZWFAHZUe001-AEmbryonic stem cellMale

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

  • Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): stroke disorder