AGBL4

gene
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Also known as FLJ14442CCP6

Summary

AGBL4 (AGBL carboxypeptidase 4, HGNC:25892) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 1p33, encoding Cytosolic carboxypeptidase 6 (Q5VU57). Metallocarboxypeptidase that mediates protein deglutamylation of tubulin and non-tubulin target proteins.

Predicted to enable metallocarboxypeptidase activity and tubulin binding activity. Predicted to be involved in C-terminal protein deglutamylation; defense response to virus; and protein side chain deglutamylation. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including axonal transport of mitochondrion; positive regulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; and regulation of blastocyst development. Located in Golgi apparatus; centriole; and ciliary basal body.

Source: NCBI Gene 84871 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • GWAS associations: 18
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 171 total — 1 pathogenic
  • Druggable target: yes
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_032785

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:25892
Approved symbolAGBL4
NameAGBL carboxypeptidase 4
Location1p33
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesFLJ14442, CCP6
Ensembl geneENSG00000186094
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM616476
Entrez84871

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 5 — 4 protein_coding, 1 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined

ENST00000371836, ENST00000371838, ENST00000371839, ENST00000416121, ENST00000497451

RefSeq mRNA: 4 — MANE Select: NM_032785 NM_001323573, NM_001323574, NM_001323575, NM_032785

CCDS: CCDS44137

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000371839 — 14 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE000013368134863449348634604
ENSE000013385884858700448587166
ENSE000013385914859083348590985
ENSE000014562654853285448534293
ENSE000014562664853489048534916
ENSE000014562674853964248539738
ENSE000014562704886719148867230
ENSE000014562714904558449045800
ENSE000014562734924577049245864
ENSE000035876104969731349697437
ENSE000036381434985139649851518
ENSE000036617434866315248663241
ENSE000037423584865333748653451
ENSE000038420725002376350023954

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 149 present calls, max score 89.23.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth broad, TPM avg 2.4304 / max 235.5732, expressed in 237 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (4 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
122661.7518198
122670.3752133
122650.216078
122640.087443

Top tissues by expression

233 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
buccal mucosa cellCL:000233689.23gold quality
tendon of biceps brachiiUBERON:000818887.13gold quality
male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testisCL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:000047380.70gold quality
primordial germ cell in gonadCL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:000099179.50gold quality
prefrontal cortexUBERON:000045177.18gold quality
Brodmann (1909) area 23UBERON:001355475.58gold quality
primary visual cortexUBERON:000243675.22gold quality
Brodmann (1909) area 9UBERON:001354072.63gold quality
frontal cortexUBERON:000187071.49gold quality
right frontal lobeUBERON:000281071.10gold quality
neocortexUBERON:000195070.82gold quality
dorsolateral prefrontal cortexUBERON:000983470.79gold quality
middle temporal gyrusUBERON:000277169.48silver quality
anterior cingulate cortexUBERON:000983569.39gold quality
right uterine tubeUBERON:000130269.22gold quality
occipital lobeUBERON:000202169.16gold quality
islet of LangerhansUBERON:000000669.00gold quality
cerebral cortexUBERON:000095668.28gold quality
pituitary glandUBERON:000000766.20gold quality
forebrainUBERON:000189065.65gold quality
hypothalamusUBERON:000189865.32gold quality
adenohypophysisUBERON:000219665.27gold quality
secondary oocyteCL:000065564.79gold quality
ventricular zoneUBERON:000305364.36gold quality
nucleus accumbensUBERON:000188264.09gold quality
right atrium auricular regionUBERON:000663163.84gold quality
bronchial epithelial cellCL:000232863.78silver quality
olfactory segment of nasal mucosaUBERON:000538663.56gold quality
corpus callosumUBERON:000233663.31gold quality
caudate nucleusUBERON:000187363.27gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 5 experiment(s), a significant marker in 5.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-ANND-2yes3933.19
E-CURD-119yes1512.61
E-HCAD-25yes93.51
E-HCAD-35yes88.07
E-ANND-3yes5.53

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

59 targeting AGBL4, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-428299.9975.366408
HSA-MIR-6888-3P99.9765.951170
HSA-MIR-495-3P99.9672.814197
HSA-MIR-568899.9673.234504
HSA-MIR-1250-3P99.9670.044038
HSA-MIR-4731-5P99.8967.232537
HSA-MIR-153-5P99.8973.866317
HSA-MIR-5582-3P99.8672.484221
HSA-MIR-607999.8468.541170
HSA-MIR-4799-5P99.8270.602663
HSA-MIR-204-5P99.7971.622439
HSA-MIR-211-5P99.7971.652440
HSA-MIR-4668-5P99.7970.583782
HSA-MIR-6764-5P99.7567.892304
HSA-MIR-442899.7366.411733
HSA-MIR-6752-3P99.7266.711587
HSA-MIR-120099.7170.421838
HSA-MIR-3059-5P99.7069.932491
HSA-MIR-452-5P99.6569.631762
HSA-MIR-4676-3P99.6569.311733
HSA-MIR-892C-3P99.6569.381745
HSA-MIR-4690-5P99.6566.24813
HSA-MIR-58699.6570.402051
HSA-MIR-317599.6566.302031
HSA-MIR-4666B99.6468.691282
HSA-MIR-1915-3P99.5866.791988
HSA-MIR-427699.5667.662514
HSA-MIR-17-3P99.5566.771311
HSA-MIR-5584-5P99.4968.222814
HSA-MIR-7849-3P99.4768.171224

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 7)

  • Nna1 and CCP4 remove the C-terminal glutamate from substrates with two or more glutamates, whereas CCP6 requires four or more glutamates. CCP4 behaves as a promiscuous glutamase with little preference for chain length or neighboring amino acid composition (PMID:25416787)
  • AGBL4 promoter hypermethylation is associated with Colorectal Cancer. (PMID:25472652)
  • ABGL4, LRP8 and PCSK9 polymorphisms and gene interactions increase cardiometabolic risk. (PMID:27853278)
  • this is the first study to explore and validate the relationships between seven SNPs in the FAM65B, AGBL4, and CUX2 genes and ATDH in a Chinese population. On the basis of this case-control study, SNP rs10946737 in FAM65B may be associated with susceptibility to ATDH in Chinese Han anti-TB treatment patients. (PMID:30720667)
  • Proximity Mapping of CCP6 Reveals Its Association with Centrosome Organization and Cilium Assembly. (PMID:36674791)
  • CCP5 and CCP6 retain CP110 and negatively regulate ciliogenesis. (PMID:37226238)
  • AGBL4 promotes malignant progression of glioblastoma via modulation of MMP-1 and inflammatory pathways. (PMID:39007144)

Cross-species orthologs

4 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_rerioAGBL4ENSDARG00000110838
mus_musculusAgbl4ENSMUSG00000061298
drosophila_melanogasterCG31019FBGN0051019
caenorhabditis_elegansWBGENE00017136

Paralogs (5): AGBL5 (ENSG00000084693), AGTPBP1 (ENSG00000135049), AGBL3 (ENSG00000146856), AGBL2 (ENSG00000165923), AGBL1 (ENSG00000273540)

Protein

Protein identifiers

Cytosolic carboxypeptidase 6Q5VU57 (reviewed: Q5VU57)

Alternative names: ATP/GTP-binding protein-like 4, Protein deglutamylase CCP6

All UniProt accessions (4): B1AMW3, B1ANV5, Q5VU57, H0Y5X4

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. Metallocarboxypeptidase that mediates protein deglutamylation of tubulin and non-tubulin target proteins. Catalyzes the removal of polyglutamate side chains present on the gamma-carboxyl group of glutamate residues within the C-terminal tail of tubulin protein. Specifically cleaves tubulin long-side-chains, while it is not able to remove the branching point glutamate. Also catalyzes the removal of polyglutamate residues from the carboxy-terminus of non-tubulin proteins such as MYLK. Mediates the deglutamylation of nucleotidyltransferase CGAS, leading to CGAS antiviral defense response activation. Involved in KLF4 deglutamylation which promotes KLF4 proteasome-mediated degradation, thereby negatively regulating cell pluripotency maintenance and embryogenesis.

Subunit / interactions. Interacts with MYLK.

Subcellular location. Cytoplasm. Cytosol. Cytoskeleton. Microtubule organizing center. Centrosome. Centriole. Golgi apparatus. Cilium basal body.

Cofactor. Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit.

Similarity. Belongs to the peptidase M14 family.

Isoforms (2)

UniProt IDNamesCanonical?
Q5VU57-11yes
Q5VU57-22

RefSeq proteins (4): NP_001310502, NP_001310503, NP_001310504, NP_116174* (*=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR000834Peptidase_M14Domain
IPR040626Pepdidase_M14_NDomain
IPR050821Cytosolic_carboxypeptidaseFamily

Pfam: PF00246, PF18027

Catalyzed reactions (Rhea), 2 shown:

  • (L-glutamyl)(n+1)-gamma-L-glutamyl-L-glutamyl-[protein] + H2O = (L-glutamyl)(n)-gamma-L-glutamyl-L-glutamyl-[protein] + L-glutamate (RHEA:60004)
  • C-terminal L-alpha-aminoacyl-L-glutamyl-L-glutamyl-[tubulin] + H2O = C-terminal L-alpha-aminoacyl-L-glutamyl-[tubulin] + L-glutamate (RHEA:63792)

UniProt features (14 total): binding site 3, splice variant 2, sequence conflict 2, compositionally biased region 2, chain 1, domain 1, sequence variant 1, region of interest 1, active site 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

0 structures.

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q5VU57-F187.590.80

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Catalytic / active sites (1): 401 (proton donor/acceptor)

Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (3): 230; 233; 328

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

3 pathways

IDPathway
R-HSA-8955332Carboxyterminal post-translational modifications of tubulin
R-HSA-392499Metabolism of proteins
R-HSA-597592Post-translational protein modification

MSigDB gene sets: 120 (showing top): GOBP_EMBRYO_DEVELOPMENT_ENDING_IN_BIRTH_OR_EGG_HATCHING, GOBP_AXO_DENDRITIC_TRANSPORT, GOMF_METALLOPEPTIDASE_ACTIVITY, GOBP_MACROMOLECULE_CATABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_NEUROGENESIS, GOBP_ORGANELLE_TRANSPORT_ALONG_MICROTUBULE, GOCC_MICROTUBULE_ORGANIZING_CENTER, GOBP_IN_UTERO_EMBRYONIC_DEVELOPMENT, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_CATABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_CATABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_CENTRAL_NERVOUS_SYSTEM_NEURON_DIFFERENTIATION, GOBP_BLASTOCYST_DEVELOPMENT, GOBP_POST_TRANSLATIONAL_PROTEIN_MODIFICATION, GOBP_PEPTIDYL_GLUTAMIC_ACID_MODIFICATION, GOBP_DEFENSE_RESPONSE_TO_VIRUS

GO Biological Process (12): proteolysis (GO:0006508), negative regulation of cell population proliferation (GO:0008285), central nervous system neuron development (GO:0021954), protein deglutamylation (GO:0035608), C-terminal protein deglutamylation (GO:0035609), protein side chain deglutamylation (GO:0035610), defense response to virus (GO:0051607), anterograde axonal transport of mitochondrion (GO:0098957), retrograde axonal transport of mitochondrion (GO:0098958), regulation of blastocyst development (GO:0120222), positive regulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process (GO:2000060), axonal transport (GO:0098930)

GO Molecular Function (8): metallocarboxypeptidase activity (GO:0004181), zinc ion binding (GO:0008270), tubulin binding (GO:0015631), carboxypeptidase activity (GO:0004180), peptidase activity (GO:0008233), metallopeptidase activity (GO:0008237), hydrolase activity (GO:0016787), metal ion binding (GO:0046872)

GO Cellular Component (10): cytoplasm (GO:0005737), Golgi apparatus (GO:0005794), centriole (GO:0005814), cytosol (GO:0005829), microtubule cytoskeleton (GO:0015630), ciliary basal body (GO:0036064), axon cytoplasm (GO:1904115), cytoskeleton (GO:0005856), axon (GO:0030424), cell projection (GO:0042995)

Reactome top-level categories

Rollup of top-2 pathways:

CategoryPathways
Post-translational protein modification1
Metabolism of proteins1

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
cellular anatomical structure3
protein deglutamylation2
axonal transport of mitochondrion2
axon2
cytoplasm2
microtubule organizing center2
intracellular membraneless organelle2
protein metabolic process1
cell population proliferation1
regulation of cell population proliferation1
negative regulation of cellular process1
central nervous system neuron differentiation1
neuron development1
peptidyl-glutamic acid modification1
C-terminal protein amino acid modification1
defense response1
response to virus1
anterograde axonal transport1
retrograde axonal transport1
blastocyst development1
regulation of developmental process1
ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process1
positive regulation of protein catabolic process1
regulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process1
axo-dendritic transport1
carboxypeptidase activity1
metalloexopeptidase activity1
transition metal ion binding1
cytoskeletal protein binding1
exopeptidase activity1
hydrolase activity1
catalytic activity, acting on a protein1
peptidase activity1
catalytic activity1
cation binding1
intracellular anatomical structure1
endomembrane system1
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle1
cytoskeleton1
cilium1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

626 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
AGBL4TTLL4Q14679807
AGBL4TTLL6Q8N841733
AGBL4CFHP08603697
AGBL4TTLQ8NG68653
AGBL4CPXM2Q8N436634
AGBL4CGASQ8N884631
AGBL4C3P01024611
AGBL4TTLL1O95922543
AGBL4TTLL5Q6EMB2542
AGBL4TTLL13A6NNM8532
AGBL4TTLL7Q6ZT98531
AGBL4CRPP02741525
AGBL4AGBL5Q8NDL9519
AGBL4CCPG1Q9ULG6506
AGBL4CLP1Q92989479

IntAct

4 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
CFTRAGBL4psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
AGBL4HSPA8psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350

BioGRID (74): MTO1 (Affinity Capture-MS), CBWD3 (Affinity Capture-MS), TUBA1B (Affinity Capture-MS), DMXL1 (Affinity Capture-MS), WDR35 (Affinity Capture-MS), SMG8 (Affinity Capture-MS), TCP1 (Affinity Capture-MS), CCT7 (Affinity Capture-MS), RICTOR (Affinity Capture-MS), CCT6A (Affinity Capture-MS), ESPL1 (Affinity Capture-MS), DMXL2 (Affinity Capture-MS), DISC1 (Affinity Capture-MS), CCT6B (Affinity Capture-MS), DOCK6 (Affinity Capture-MS)

ESM2 similar proteins: A4FUN7, A5D9H7, A5PKA5, A5WWB0, A6H8I0, A6NNY8, C0HB46, D0RB01, F1M625, O75317, O89050, P0C8Z3, P50876, P50904, P62068, P62069, Q09LZ8, Q3TIX9, Q3UHD6, Q52KZ6, Q53GS9, Q5DU02, Q5F415, Q5F450, Q5IFJ9, Q5IS37, Q5IS82, Q5M981, Q5R4Q7, Q5R573, Q5R761, Q5RB35, Q5RBQ4, Q5RDP3, Q5VU57, Q60969, Q6DCJ1, Q6GNI6, Q8CEG8, Q8K4V4

Diamond homologs: A6H8T7, A9JRL3, B2GV17, D2GXM8, E1B9D8, E1C3P4, O76373, Q09296, Q09LZ8, Q09M02, Q09M05, Q0P4M4, Q4R632, Q4U2V3, Q5U5Z8, Q5VU57, Q641K1, Q6DD21, Q8CDK2, Q8CDP0, Q8I2A6, Q8NDL9, Q8NEM8, Q96MI9, Q9UPW5, Q9VY99, Q58CX9, B0JZV4, Q68EI3, P30795, A0A096LPI5, Q8N976, Q96MD7

SIGNOR signaling

0 interactions.

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

171 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic1
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance140
Likely benign14
Benign7

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (1)

Variant IDHGVSClassification
814074GRCh37/hg19 1p33-32.3(chr1:47272184-52505405)x1Pathogenic

SpliceAI

6055 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
1:48539765:C:CCacceptor_gain1.0000
1:48587162:CTGGA:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
1:48587167:C:CCacceptor_gain1.0000
1:48590822:T:TAdonor_gain1.0000
1:48590823:C:CAdonor_gain1.0000
1:48590827:GCTTA:Gdonor_loss1.0000
1:48590828:CTTA:Cdonor_loss1.0000
1:48590829:TTA:Tdonor_loss1.0000
1:48590830:TA:Tdonor_loss1.0000
1:48590831:A:ACdonor_gain1.0000
1:48590831:ACAT:Adonor_loss1.0000
1:48590832:C:CAdonor_gain1.0000
1:48590832:CA:Cdonor_gain1.0000
1:48590832:CATA:Cdonor_gain1.0000
1:48590832:CATAG:Cdonor_gain1.0000
1:48590843:T:TAdonor_gain1.0000
1:48590849:G:Cdonor_gain1.0000
1:48634491:A:ACdonor_gain1.0000
1:48634492:C:CCdonor_gain1.0000
1:48634492:CTGGG:Cdonor_gain1.0000
1:48653331:CCTTA:Cdonor_loss1.0000
1:48653332:CTTA:Cdonor_loss1.0000
1:48653334:TAC:Tdonor_loss1.0000
1:48653335:A:ATdonor_loss1.0000
1:48653336:C:Adonor_loss1.0000
1:48653448:ATCC:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
1:48653449:TCC:Tacceptor_gain1.0000
1:48653449:TCCC:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
1:48653450:CC:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
1:48653450:CCC:Cacceptor_gain1.0000

AlphaMissense

3345 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

VariantProtein changeam_pathogenicity
1:48539726:C:AG427V1.000
1:48539726:C:TG427E1.000
1:48539727:C:AG427W1.000
1:48539727:C:GG427R1.000
1:48539727:C:TG427R1.000
1:48587063:G:AS403F1.000
1:48587063:G:TS403Y1.000
1:48587072:A:GL400P1.000
1:48587121:G:TR384S1.000
1:48587134:T:AK379N1.000
1:48587134:T:GK379N1.000
1:48590861:A:GL359P1.000
1:48590918:C:TG340D1.000
1:48590926:G:CF337L1.000
1:48590926:G:TF337L1.000
1:48590927:A:GF337S1.000
1:48590928:A:GF337L1.000
1:48590945:G:AS331F1.000
1:48590947:G:CH330Q1.000
1:48590947:G:TH330Q1.000
1:48590949:G:CH330D1.000
1:48590955:G:CH328D1.000
1:48634575:C:GR290P1.000
1:48634576:G:TR290S1.000
1:48634590:C:TG285E1.000
1:48653337:C:AR280M1.000
1:48653337:C:GR280T1.000
1:48653342:A:CN278K1.000
1:48653342:A:TN278K1.000
1:48653346:C:AG277V1.000

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000001215 (1:49970500 T>G), RS1000001254 (1:49326070 T>C), RS1000001606 (1:49970943 C>A,T), RS1000002072 (1:49838824 T>C), RS1000003851 (1:49910538 G>A,C), RS1000005295 (1:49314565 C>T), RS1000006768 (1:49795214 G>A,C), RS1000008813 (1:50002651 G>A), RS1000010419 (1:48822979 C>A), RS1000010979 (1:48709132 T>C), RS1000014843 (1:49506470 G>C), RS1000015814 (1:48564155 C>A,T), RS1000015932 (1:49623638 A>T), RS1000020834 (1:48533718 T>C), RS1000026248 (1:48962899 T>C)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:616476 | disease phenotypes:

GenCC curated gene-disease

Mondo (2): prostate cancer (MONDO:0008315), primary ovarian failure (MONDO:0005387)

Orphanet (2): Familial prostate cancer (Orphanet:1331), NON RARE IN EUROPE: Primary ovarian failure (Orphanet:619)

HPO phenotypes

0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):

GWAS associations

18 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST002783_124Body mass index2.000000e-08
GCST002783_150Body mass index5.000000e-13
GCST002783_203Body mass index2.000000e-13
GCST002783_608Body mass index3.000000e-07
GCST003792_2Liver injury in anti-tuberculosis drug treatment5.000000e-06
GCST004065_3Waist circumference3.000000e-07
GCST004065_8Waist circumference2.000000e-10
GCST004904_103Body mass index2.000000e-15
GCST006268_488Reaction time3.000000e-08
GCST006414_103Atrial fibrillation4.000000e-09
GCST006628_36Systolic blood pressure3.000000e-10
GCST007257_2Broad depression or schizophrenia3.000000e-09
GCST008645_2Alcohol dependence or heroin dependence or methamphetamine dependence3.000000e-12
GCST009215_1Postcentral gyrus volume6.000000e-06
GCST009391_1152Metabolite levels9.000000e-08
GCST009391_774Metabolite levels6.000000e-06
GCST010988_533Adult body size1.000000e-16
GCST011703_33Smoking initiation2.000000e-08

EFO canonical traits (6, from GWAS)

EFO IDTrait name
EFO:0004340body mass index
EFO:0008393reaction time measurement
EFO:0006335systolic blood pressure
EFO:0010459aminoadipic acid measurement
EFO:0010393sphingomyelin 18:0 measurement
EFO:0005670smoking initiation

MeSH disease descriptors (2)

DescriptorNameTree numbers
D016649Primary Ovarian InsufficiencyC12.050.351.500.056.630.750; C12.100.250.056.630.750; C19.391.630.750
D011471Prostatic NeoplasmsC04.588.945.440.770; C12.100.500.260.750; C12.100.500.565.625; C12.200.294.260.750; C12.200.294.565.625; C12.200.758.409.750; C12.900.619.750

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: yes

ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL4523328 (SINGLE PROTEIN)

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

PharmGKB clinical annotations

3 annotations.

VariantTypeLevelDrugsPhenotypes
rs319952Toxicity3rifampinTuberculosis
rs320003Toxicity3rifampinTuberculosis
rs393994Toxicity3rifampinTuberculosis

PharmGKB variants

4 variants.

VariantGenesLevelScore#Clin annotsDrugs
rs319952AGBL430.001rifampin
rs393994AGBL430.001rifampin
rs320003AGBL430.001rifampin
rs191190AGBL40.000

CTD chemical–gene interactions

17 total (human), top 17 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
Aflatoxin B1decreases methylation2
bisphenol Aaffects methylation, increases methylation, affects cotreatment1
kojic aciddecreases expression1
benzo(e)pyreneincreases methylation1
aflatoxin B2increases methylation1
abrineincreases expression1
Resveratrolaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
Fulvestrantaffects cotreatment, affects methylation1
Arbutindecreases expression1
Benzo(a)pyreneaffects methylation, decreases methylation, increases methylation1
Leaddecreases expression1
Methapyrileneincreases methylation1
Plant Extractsaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
Silicon Dioxidedecreases expression1
Tobacco Smoke Pollutionaffects expression1
Valproic Aciddecreases methylation1
Cyclosporinedecreases methylation1

ChEMBL screening assays

1 unique, capped per target: 1 binding

Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):

Assay IDTypeDescriptionSource paper
CHEMBL4413972BindingInhibition of human CCP6 at 1 nM to 1 mM using tubulin as substrate preincubated for 45 mins measured at 30 sec intervals for 15 mins by UV/vis-spectrophotometrySynthesis and Structural/Functional Characterization of Selective M14 Metallocarboxypeptidase Inhibitors Based on Phosphinic Pseudopeptide Scaffold: Implications on the Design of Specific Optical Probes. — J Med Chem

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

300 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

TrialPhaseStatusTitle
NCT00029224PHASE4COMPLETEDTreatment With Zoledronic Acid in Patients With Breast Cancer, Multiple Myeloma, and Prostate Cancer With Cancer Related Bone Lesions
NCT00035997PHASE4COMPLETEDOpen-label Trial on the Effect of I.V. Zoledronic Acid 4 mg on Bone Density in Hormone Sensitive Prostate Cancer Patients With Bone Metastasis
NCT00063609PHASE4COMPLETEDThe Effect of Zoledronic Acid on Bone Loss in Prostate Cancer Patients Undergoing Androgen Deprivation Therapy
NCT00103623PHASE4SUSPENDEDThe Plenaxis® Experience Study
NCT00106392PHASE4COMPLETEDA Safety and Efficacy Study of Prograf in the Prevention of Erectile Dysfunction After Radical Prostatectomy
NCT00185029PHASE4UNKNOWNMR-Lymphography and Lymph Node Staging in Prostate Cancer
NCT00199485PHASE4COMPLETEDAngelica Sinensis for the Treatment of Hot Flashes in Men Undergoing LHRH Therapy for Prostate Cancer
NCT00219219PHASE4COMPLETEDZoledronic Acid in the Prevention of Skeletal-related Events in Hormone Refractory and Hormone-sensitive Prostate Cancer Patients With Bone Metastases
NCT00219271PHASE4COMPLETEDEffect Of Zoledronic Acid On Circulating And Bone Marrow-Residing Prostate Cancer Cells In Patients With Clinically Localized Prostate Cancer
NCT00237146PHASE4COMPLETEDStudy to Evaluate Zoledronic Acid on Quality of Life and Skeletal-related Events as Adjuvant Treatment in Patients With Hormone-naïve Prostate Cancer and Bone Metastasis Who Have Undergone Orchiectomy
NCT00242554PHASE4COMPLETEDOpen-label Phase IV Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of Zoledronic Acid in Patients With Prostate Cancer and Bone Metastases
NCT00280098PHASE4COMPLETEDDocetaxel in the Treatment of Hormone Refractory Prostate Cancer
NCT00293696PHASE4COMPLETEDCasodex/Zoladex Biomarkers in Localised Prostate Cancer
NCT00334139PHASE4COMPLETEDEffect of Zoledronic Acid on Bone Metabolism in Patients With Bone Metastasis and Prostate or Breast Cancer
NCT00375765PHASE4COMPLETEDEffects On Dihydrotestosterone Regulated Gene Expression In Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Or Prostate Cancer
NCT00391690PHASE4COMPLETEDEvaluation of Bone Markers as Diagnostic Tools for Early Detection of Bone Metastases in Patients With High Risk Prostate Cancer
NCT00422708PHASE4COMPLETEDLocal Anesthesia for Prostate Biopsy
NCT00526331PHASE4COMPLETEDEvaluation of Arterial Pressure Based Cardiac Output for Goal-Directed Perioperative Therapy
NCT00590213PHASE4COMPLETEDCompare the Value of Prophylactic Versus Therapeutic Breast Radiotherapy in CASODEX
NCT00629330PHASE4TERMINATEDDissemination of Prostate Cancer Screening to PCP’s in African American Communities
NCT00771966PHASE4COMPLETEDRadical Prostatectomy and Perioperative Fluid Therapy
NCT00805701PHASE4COMPLETEDStudy Assessing The Efficacy And Safety Of Avodart (Dutasteride) At Improving Urinary Symptoms In Men With Prostate Cancer Who Are Undergoing Seed Implantation
NCT00859027PHASE4COMPLETEDEffect Of Risedronate On Bone Mass In Older Men Receiving Neoadjuvant Therapy For Prostate Cancer
NCT00906269PHASE4UNKNOWNCan Hyperbaric Oxygen Improve Erectile Function Following Surgery for Prostate Cancer
NCT00953277PHASE4COMPLETEDStudy of Nerve Reconstruction Using AVANCE in Subjects Who Undergo Robotic Assisted Prostatectomy for Treatment of Prostate Cancer
NCT00982800PHASE4COMPLETEDDoes Postoperative Gabapentin Reduce Pain, Opioid Consumption and Anxiety and Have a Positive Effect on Health Related Quality of Life After Radical Prostatectomy?
NCT01083199PHASE4COMPLETEDGlobal Performance Evaluation of the AMS CONTINUUM™ Device
NCT01136226PHASE4COMPLETEDEvaluate Recovery of Testosterone for Patients Using Eligard
NCT01161563PHASE4COMPLETEDRandomized Crossover Trial to Assess the Tolerability of Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone (GnRH) Analogue Administration
NCT01230905PHASE4COMPLETEDStudy to Monitor the Effects of Androgen Suppression Treatment on the Heart
NCT01296672PHASE4COMPLETED3 Month Finasteride Challenge Test Can Significantly Improve the Performance of Screening for Prostate Cancer
NCT01365143PHASE4TERMINATEDProspective Randomized Trial Comparing Robotic Versus Open Radical Prostatectomy
NCT01379742PHASE4UNKNOWNComparison of Between ThinSeed™ and OncoSeed™ for Permanent Prostate Brachytherapy
NCT01486563PHASE4COMPLETEDHydroxyethyl Starch and Renal Function After Radical Prostatectomy
NCT01511874PHASE4COMPLETEDEfficacy and Safety Study of ELIGARD 22.5mg With Prostate Cancer
NCT01512472PHASE4TERMINATEDFirmagon (Degarelix) Intermittent Therapy
NCT01547416PHASE4COMPLETEDThe Effect of Combined General/Epidural Anesthesia Versus General Anesthesia on Diaphragmatic Function
NCT01571544PHASE4COMPLETEDThe Use of Thermal Suits as Preventing Hypothermia During Surgery
NCT01581749PHASE4UNKNOWNEvaluation of Truebeam for Low-Intermediate Risk Prostate Cancer
NCT01649635PHASE4COMPLETEDStudy of Cabazitaxel Combined With Prednisone and Prophylaxis of Neutropenia Complications in the Treatment of Patients With Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer