AGPAT1
gene geneOn this page
Also known as LPAAT-alphaLPLAT1
Summary
AGPAT1 (1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase 1, HGNC:324) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 6p21.32, encoding 1-acyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase alpha (Q99943). Converts 1-acyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate (lysophosphatidic acid or LPA) into 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate (phosphatidic acid or PA) by incorporating an acyl moiety at the sn-2 position of the glycerol backbone.
This gene encodes an enzyme that converts lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) into phosphatidic acid (PA). LPA and PA are two phospholipids involved in signal transduction and in lipid biosynthesis in cells. This enzyme localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum. This gene is located in the class III region of the human major histocompatibility complex. Alternative splicing results in two transcript variants encoding the same protein.
Source: NCBI Gene 10554 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 24
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 17 total
- Druggable target: yes
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_006411
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:324 |
| Approved symbol | AGPAT1 |
| Name | 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase 1 |
| Location | 6p21.32 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | LPAAT-alpha, LPLAT1 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000204310 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 603099 |
| Entrez | 10554 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 20 — 18 protein_coding, 2 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000336984, ENST00000375104, ENST00000375107, ENST00000395496, ENST00000395497, ENST00000395499, ENST00000476663, ENST00000490711, ENST00000910150, ENST00000910151, ENST00000910152, ENST00000910153, ENST00000929383, ENST00000929384, ENST00000929385, ENST00000929386, ENST00000929387, ENST00000929388, ENST00000929389, ENST00000942651
RefSeq mRNA: 5 — MANE Select: NM_006411
NM_001371437, NM_001371438, NM_001371439, NM_006411, NM_032741
CCDS: CCDS4744
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000375107 — 7 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001788650 | 32175814 | 32176084 |
| ENSE00003522571 | 32170937 | 32171070 |
| ENSE00003552394 | 32168212 | 32169448 |
| ENSE00003580303 | 32170425 | 32170600 |
| ENSE00003593684 | 32171297 | 32171505 |
| ENSE00003619040 | 32169966 | 32170038 |
| ENSE00003688637 | 32170165 | 32170260 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 133 present calls, max score 96.84.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 25.0431 / max 201.7010, expressed in 1809 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (14 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 72903 | 17.1399 | 1800 |
| 72905 | 1.4964 | 722 |
| 72909 | 1.1500 | 669 |
| 72898 | 1.1117 | 756 |
| 72897 | 1.0395 | 496 |
| 72900 | 0.8046 | 516 |
| 72907 | 0.7992 | 402 |
| 72906 | 0.5043 | 227 |
| 72896 | 0.3019 | 123 |
| 72904 | 0.2929 | 82 |
Top tissues by expression
134 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| right frontal lobe | UBERON:0002810 | 96.84 | gold quality |
| superior frontal gyrus | UBERON:0002661 | 96.77 | gold quality |
| left testis | UBERON:0004533 | 96.65 | gold quality |
| right testis | UBERON:0004534 | 96.57 | gold quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 96.51 | gold quality |
| anterior cingulate cortex | UBERON:0009835 | 96.39 | gold quality |
| stromal cell of endometrium | CL:0002255 | 96.21 | gold quality |
| primary visual cortex | UBERON:0002436 | 96.21 | gold quality |
| Ammon’s horn | UBERON:0001954 | 96.07 | gold quality |
| dorsolateral prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0009834 | 96.06 | gold quality |
| nucleus accumbens | UBERON:0001882 | 96.01 | gold quality |
| hypothalamus | UBERON:0001898 | 95.97 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 95.92 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 9 | UBERON:0013540 | 95.90 | gold quality |
| putamen | UBERON:0001874 | 95.88 | gold quality |
| temporal lobe | UBERON:0001871 | 95.86 | gold quality |
| amygdala | UBERON:0001876 | 95.83 | gold quality |
| caudate nucleus | UBERON:0001873 | 95.75 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus muscularis layer | UBERON:0035833 | 95.67 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus | UBERON:0013473 | 95.64 | gold quality |
| testis | UBERON:0000473 | 95.63 | gold quality |
| right ovary | UBERON:0002118 | 95.63 | gold quality |
| substantia nigra | UBERON:0002038 | 95.58 | gold quality |
| esophagogastric junction muscularis propria | UBERON:0035841 | 95.55 | gold quality |
| tibial nerve | UBERON:0001323 | 95.53 | gold quality |
| body of uterus | UBERON:0009853 | 95.52 | gold quality |
| smooth muscle tissue | UBERON:0001135 | 95.49 | gold quality |
| fundus of stomach | UBERON:0001160 | 95.49 | gold quality |
| left uterine tube | UBERON:0001303 | 95.48 | gold quality |
| fallopian tube | UBERON:0003889 | 95.44 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 3.94 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
110 targeting AGPAT1, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-7110-3P | 100.00 | 73.18 | 2486 |
| HSA-MIR-6873-3P | 100.00 | 71.42 | 2626 |
| HSA-MIR-3646 | 100.00 | 73.56 | 5283 |
| HSA-MIR-5193 | 100.00 | 67.26 | 1744 |
| HSA-MIR-4262 | 100.00 | 73.26 | 3931 |
| HSA-MIR-4715-3P | 99.98 | 66.03 | 670 |
| HSA-MIR-6825-5P | 99.96 | 69.81 | 3431 |
| HSA-MIR-548AA | 99.96 | 70.64 | 3753 |
| HSA-MIR-548AP-3P | 99.96 | 70.64 | 3753 |
| HSA-MIR-548T-3P | 99.96 | 70.64 | 3753 |
| HSA-MIR-548AJ-3P | 99.96 | 73.38 | 5345 |
| HSA-MIR-548X-3P | 99.96 | 73.38 | 5345 |
| HSA-MIR-9983-3P | 99.94 | 71.48 | 3631 |
| HSA-MIR-548J-3P | 99.94 | 72.61 | 4881 |
| HSA-MIR-6721-5P | 99.93 | 68.92 | 2981 |
| HSA-MIR-548AE-3P | 99.93 | 72.66 | 4867 |
| HSA-MIR-548AH-3P | 99.93 | 72.54 | 4872 |
| HSA-MIR-548AM-3P | 99.93 | 72.54 | 4872 |
| HSA-MIR-548AQ-3P | 99.93 | 72.66 | 4867 |
| HSA-MIR-1-3P | 99.93 | 72.35 | 1914 |
| HSA-MIR-206 | 99.93 | 72.50 | 1893 |
| HSA-MIR-5680 | 99.91 | 69.83 | 3421 |
| HSA-MIR-613 | 99.91 | 71.50 | 1710 |
| HSA-MIR-6780A-5P | 99.88 | 66.69 | 2776 |
| HSA-MIR-129-5P | 99.88 | 70.26 | 3273 |
| HSA-MIR-548D-3P | 99.87 | 70.67 | 4362 |
| HSA-MIR-3065-3P | 99.87 | 70.25 | 1407 |
| HSA-MIR-30A-3P | 99.87 | 69.74 | 2928 |
| HSA-MIR-30D-3P | 99.87 | 69.92 | 2917 |
| HSA-MIR-30E-3P | 99.87 | 69.68 | 2942 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 3)
- The differences in expression of AGPAT1 in human monocytes and macrophages, and its effect on platelet-activating factor in these cells is reported. (PMID:16571775)
- Results suggest that motifs II and III of 1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate acyltransferase 1 are involved in lysophosphatidic acid binding, and motifs I and IV are involved in acyl-CoA binding. (PMID:17707131)
- AGPAT1 as a Novel Colonic Biomarker for Discriminating Between Ulcerative Colitis With and Without Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis. (PMID:35363634)
Cross-species orthologs
6 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| mus_musculus | Agpat1 | ENSMUSG00000034254 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Agpat1 | ENSRNOG00000000437 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Agpat2 | FBGN0026718 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Agpat1 | FBGN0030421 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00010339 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00011543 |
Paralogs (1): AGPAT2 (ENSG00000169692)
Protein
Protein identifiers
1-acyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase alpha — Q99943 (reviewed: Q99943)
Alternative names: 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase 1, Lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase alpha, Protein G15
All UniProt accessions (2): A0A024RCV5, Q99943
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Converts 1-acyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate (lysophosphatidic acid or LPA) into 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate (phosphatidic acid or PA) by incorporating an acyl moiety at the sn-2 position of the glycerol backbone.
Subcellular location. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane.
Tissue specificity. Widely expressed. Expressed in adipose tissue and at high levels in testis and pancreas. Expressed at lower levels in tissues such as heart, brain, placenta, kidney, lung, spleen, thymus, prostate, ovary, intestine, colon, leukocyte and liver.
Domain organisation. The HXXXXD motif is essential for acyltransferase activity and may constitute the binding site for the phosphate moiety of the glycerol-3-phosphate.
Pathway. Phospholipid metabolism; CDP-diacylglycerol biosynthesis; CDP-diacylglycerol from sn-glycerol 3-phosphate: step 2/3.
Similarity. Belongs to the 1-acyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase family.
RefSeq proteins (5): NP_001358366, NP_001358367, NP_001358368, NP_006402, NP_116130 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR002123 | Plipid/glycerol_acylTrfase | Domain |
| IPR004552 | AGP_acyltrans | Domain |
Pfam: PF01553
Enzyme classification (BRENDA):
- EC 2.3.1.51 — 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase (BRENDA: 39 organisms, 381 substrates, 31 inhibitors, 32 Km, 4 kcat entries)
Substrate kinetics (BRENDA)
7 substrates with measured Km, best-characterized 7. Km ranges are aggregated across organisms/conditions.
| Substrate | Km (mM) | Measurements |
|---|---|---|
| 1-ACYL-SN-GLYCEROL 3-PHOSPHATE | 0.0053–0.125 | 8 |
| OLEOYL-COA | 0.0027–0.0215 | 8 |
| PALMITOYL-COA | 0.0014–0.012 | 8 |
| 1-OLEOYL-SN-GLYCEROL 3-PHOSPHATE | 0.0048–0.018 | 5 |
| 1-PALMITOYL-SN-GLYCEROL 3-PHOSPHATE | 0.003 | 1 |
| DOCOSAHEXAENOYL-COA | 0.0138 | 1 |
| PAMITOLEOYL-COA | 0.0368 | 1 |
Catalyzed reactions (Rhea), 12 shown:
- a 1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + an acyl-CoA = a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + CoA (RHEA:19709)
- 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + (9Z)-octadecenoyl-CoA = 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + CoA (RHEA:33187)
- 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + (9Z)-octadecenoyl-CoA = 1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + CoA (RHEA:37131)
- 1-(9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadecatrienoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + (9Z)-octadecenoyl-CoA = 1-(9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadecatrienoyl-2-(9Z)-octadecenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + CoA (RHEA:37139)
- 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + hexadecanoyl-CoA = 1-(9Z)-octadecenoyl-2-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + CoA (RHEA:37143)
- 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + octadecanoyl-CoA = 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-2-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + CoA (RHEA:37147)
- heptadecanoyl-CoA + 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphate = 1-(9Z)-octadecenoyl-2-heptadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + CoA (RHEA:37155)
- 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + (9Z,12Z)-octadecadienoyl-CoA = 1-(9Z)-octadecenoyl-2-(9Z,12Z)-octadecadienoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + CoA (RHEA:37159)
- 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + tetradecanoyl-CoA = 1-(9Z)-octadecenoyl-2-tetradecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + CoA (RHEA:37171)
- pentadecanoyl-CoA + 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphate = 1-(9Z)-octadecenoyl-2-pentadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + CoA (RHEA:37175)
- 1-(6Z,9Z,12Z-octadecatrienoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + (9Z)-octadecenoyl-CoA = (6Z,9Z,12Z)-octadecatrienoyl-2-(9Z)-octadecenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + CoA (RHEA:37179)
- 1-eicosanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + (9Z)-octadecenoyl-CoA = 1-eicosanoyl-2-(9Z)-octadecenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + CoA (RHEA:37183)
UniProt features (10 total): topological domain 3, transmembrane region 2, short sequence motif 2, signal peptide 1, chain 1, sequence variant 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q99943-F1 | 91.31 | 0.79 |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
2 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-1483166 | Synthesis of PA |
| R-HSA-163765 | ChREBP activates metabolic gene expression |
MSigDB gene sets: 223 (showing top):
FLECHNER_PBL_KIDNEY_TRANSPLANT_REJECTED_VS_OK_UP, GOBP_PHOSPHOLIPID_METABOLIC_PROCESS, BUYTAERT_PHOTODYNAMIC_THERAPY_STRESS_DN, GOBP_RESPONSE_TO_PEPTIDE, STEARMAN_LUNG_CANCER_EARLY_VS_LATE_DN, KAAB_HEART_ATRIUM_VS_VENTRICLE_UP, HSIAO_HOUSEKEEPING_GENES, KYNG_DNA_DAMAGE_DN, CREBP1_Q2, GOBP_ORGANOPHOSPHATE_METABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_CYTOKINE_PRODUCTION, GOBP_ORGANOPHOSPHATE_BIOSYNTHETIC_PROCESS, GOBP_PHOSPHOLIPID_BIOSYNTHETIC_PROCESS, CREB_Q4, GOBP_GLYCEROLIPID_METABOLIC_PROCESS
GO Biological Process (7): positive regulation of cytokine production (GO:0001819), positive regulation of cytokine-mediated signaling pathway (GO:0001961), phospholipid metabolic process (GO:0006644), phosphatidic acid biosynthetic process (GO:0006654), CDP-diacylglycerol biosynthetic process (GO:0016024), lipid metabolic process (GO:0006629), phospholipid biosynthetic process (GO:0008654)
GO Molecular Function (4): 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase activity (GO:0003841), protein binding (GO:0005515), transferase activity (GO:0016740), acyltransferase activity (GO:0016746)
GO Cellular Component (3): endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0005783), endoplasmic reticulum membrane (GO:0005789), membrane (GO:0016020)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-2 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Glycerophospholipid biosynthesis | 1 |
| Integration of energy metabolism | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process | 2 |
| cytokine production | 1 |
| regulation of cytokine production | 1 |
| positive regulation of gene expression | 1 |
| positive regulation of multicellular organismal process | 1 |
| regulation of cytokine-mediated signaling pathway | 1 |
| positive regulation of signal transduction | 1 |
| cytokine-mediated signaling pathway | 1 |
| positive regulation of response to cytokine stimulus | 1 |
| lipid metabolic process | 1 |
| organophosphate metabolic process | 1 |
| phosphatidic acid metabolic process | 1 |
| CDP-diacylglycerol metabolic process | 1 |
| primary metabolic process | 1 |
| phospholipid metabolic process | 1 |
| lipid biosynthetic process | 1 |
| organophosphate biosynthetic process | 1 |
| acylglycerol O-acyltransferase activity | 1 |
| lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase activity | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| catalytic activity | 1 |
| transferase activity | 1 |
| cytoplasm | 1 |
| endomembrane system | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| organelle membrane | 1 |
| nuclear outer membrane-endoplasmic reticulum membrane network | 1 |
| endoplasmic reticulum subcompartment | 1 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1808 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| AGPAT1 | PBX3 | P40426 | 810 |
| AGPAT1 | PBX2 | P40425 | 805 |
| AGPAT1 | AGPAT3 | Q9NRZ7 | 803 |
| AGPAT1 | DGAT1 | O75907 | 802 |
| AGPAT1 | GPAT4 | Q86UL3 | 773 |
| AGPAT1 | GPAM | Q9HCL2 | 755 |
| AGPAT1 | AGPAT4 | Q9NRZ5 | 751 |
| AGPAT1 | GPAT3 | Q53EU6 | 695 |
| AGPAT1 | AGPAT5 | Q9NUQ2 | 668 |
| AGPAT1 | LPCAT4 | Q643R3 | 646 |
| AGPAT1 | DGAT2 | Q96PD7 | 634 |
| AGPAT1 | MOGAT1 | Q96PD6 | 627 |
| AGPAT1 | NOTCH4 | Q99466 | 620 |
| AGPAT1 | GPAT2 | Q6NUI2 | 609 |
| AGPAT1 | TLCD5 | Q6ZRR5 | 587 |
IntAct
62 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| AGPAT1 | RNASEH2A | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.590 |
| MEOX2 | AGPAT1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| AGPAT1 | MEOX2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| HAVCR2 | TCAF2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| TNFRSF17 | TSPAN6 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| CRP | QSOX1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| C1orf54 | EXTL3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| Hoxa1 | AGPAT1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| WTAP | DDX39A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| C5AR2 | ILVBL | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| POMK | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| MYC | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 | |
| IGHM | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| KLRC1 | METTL15 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CLEC4E | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| TTMP | NBAS | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| BTNL2 | TMEM131L | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| KLRD1 | TMEM131L | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SFTPC | TMEM131L | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| LY86 | TMEM131L | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| P2RX2 | TMEM131L | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| PTCH1 | TMEM131L | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| ALPG | POTEF | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| TMEM87A | POTEF | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| LDLRAD1 | ZNF316 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| AGPAT1 | A2ML1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| ISLR | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (283): AGPAT1 (Two-hybrid), AGPAT1 (Affinity Capture-RNA), AGPAT1 (Affinity Capture-RNA), RNASEH2A (Affinity Capture-MS), AGPAT1 (Proximity Label-MS), AGPAT1 (Proximity Label-MS), RNASEH2A (Affinity Capture-MS), AGPAT1 (Affinity Capture-MS), AGPAT1 (Affinity Capture-MS), AGPAT1 (Affinity Capture-MS), AGPAT1 (Affinity Capture-RNA), TSPO (Negative Genetic), KSR1 (Negative Genetic), PRKAR1A (Positive Genetic), AGPAT1 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A2AIG8, A6NFX1, O15315, O35083, O35719, O35790, O43502, O54783, O54804, O55229, O73884, P16442, P20417, P35790, P35821, P47802, Q01134, Q08DW9, Q27HK4, Q2TBS1, Q3T9M1, Q3U129, Q4R3I0, Q4R766, Q4R7M4, Q5E9H2, Q5E9T4, Q5SUV1, Q5SX19, Q5VYX0, Q6GV29, Q86XW9, Q8BVM4, Q8CIW5, Q8N2K0, Q8NBA8, Q8QGV6, Q8R2J9, Q8TCT0, Q924H5
Diamond homologs: A8J0J0, D5AQD5, O15120, P0A257, P0A258, P26647, P33333, P75479, Q49402, Q8GXU8, Q8K3K7, Q95JH0, Q95JH2, Q99943, Q9LLY4, Q9US20, O25903, O35083, P44848, Q22267, Q42670, Q42868, Q42870, Q59188, Q93841, Q9I7C1, Q9ZJN8, Q59601, Q9JU41, Q9JZ47, Q28C60, Q6DCK1, Q8L7R3, Q41745, Q9SYC8, Q7APG1, A1AF47, A1JPF0, A4TLD3, A6TDH2
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
17 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 9 |
| Likely benign | 1 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
1424 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 6:32169955:AAAGC:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:32169960:CCTCA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:32169961:CTCA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:32169962:TCA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:32169963:CACCC:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:32169964:AC:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:32169965:CC:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:32170037:ACC:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:32170040:T:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:32170160:GTCA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:32170161:TCA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:32170162:CA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:32170163:ACCT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:32170164:CCTGG:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:32170260:CCTGG:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:32170262:T:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:32170423:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:32170423:ACGT:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:32170423:ACGTC:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:32170424:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:32170424:CGT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:32170424:CGTC:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:32170424:CGTCC:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:32170426:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:32171295:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:32171296:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:32171296:CTT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:32171298:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:32171317:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:32171502:CCAC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
0 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000087124 (6:32169522 G>A), RS1001325703 (6:32168680 G>C), RS1001654208 (6:32177850 G>A,C), RS1001880223 (6:32177658 T>G), RS1001931923 (6:32169035 A>G), RS1002261447 (6:32169307 T>C), RS1002950509 (6:32173065 G>A), RS1003155253 (6:32176022 C>A,T), RS1003326616 (6:32179667 C>T), RS1003376524 (6:32174258 A>C,G), RS1003540821 (6:32171142 T>C), RS1003839129 (6:32170783 C>A,T), RS1003877948 (6:32170360 TCA>T), RS1004356243 (6:32179380 GCTAA>G), RS1005517045 (6:32168958 G>C)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:603099 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
24 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST001414_21 | Phospholipid levels (plasma) | 8.000000e-10 |
| GCST001834_3 | Oleic acid (18:1n-9) levels | 1.000000e-06 |
| GCST001942_21 | Prostate cancer | 5.000000e-09 |
| GCST002448_2 | Plasma omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid levels (adrenic acid) | 6.000000e-06 |
| GCST002915_1 | Asparaginase hypersensitivity in acute lymphoblastic leukemia | 7.000000e-06 |
| GCST003450_2 | Clozapine-induced agranulocytosis/granulocytopenia in treatment-resistant schizophrenia | 3.000000e-09 |
| GCST004131_25 | Inflammatory bowel disease | 2.000000e-31 |
| GCST004133_79 | Ulcerative colitis | 5.000000e-65 |
| GCST004521_114 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 3.000000e-17 |
| GCST004521_117 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 3.000000e-15 |
| GCST004521_118 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 3.000000e-15 |
| GCST004521_126 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 2.000000e-10 |
| GCST004521_154 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 3.000000e-08 |
| GCST004521_17 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 2.000000e-12 |
| GCST004521_170 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 4.000000e-14 |
| GCST004521_173 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 4.000000e-14 |
| GCST004521_211 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 5.000000e-15 |
| GCST004521_213 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 5.000000e-13 |
| GCST004521_226 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 4.000000e-12 |
| GCST004521_276 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 5.000000e-10 |
| GCST004521_296 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 6.000000e-18 |
| GCST004521_81 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 1.000000e-14 |
| GCST007269_247 | Pulse pressure | 1.000000e-23 |
| GCST008916_27 | Asthma | 5.000000e-31 |
EFO canonical traits (3, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0005680 | omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid measurement |
| EFO:0004881 | asparaginase hypersensitivity |
| EFO:0005763 | pulse pressure measurement |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL3583 (SINGLE PROTEIN)
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
39 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Benzo(a)pyrene | decreases expression, affects methylation, affects cotreatment, increases expression | 4 |
| bisphenol A | affects expression, affects cotreatment, increases methylation | 2 |
| Cyclosporine | decreases expression | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | increases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol F | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| dicrotophos | increases expression | 1 |
| beta-lapachone | decreases expression | 1 |
| 4-(N-methyl-N-nitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| mono-(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate | decreases methylation, increases abundance | 1 |
| tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphate | decreases expression | 1 |
| sodium arsenite | decreases expression | 1 |
| cobaltous chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| cadmium acetate | increases expression | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| perfluorooctane sulfonic acid | increases expression | 1 |
| CGP 52608 | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
| perfluoro-n-nonanoic acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| GW 4064 | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases expression | 1 |
| GW 7647 | increases expression | 1 |
| 6-(4-chlorophenyl)imidazo(2,1-b)(1,3)thiazole-5-carbaldehyde O-(3,4-dichlorobenzyl)oxime | increases expression | 1 |
| Resveratrol | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Fulvestrant | affects cotreatment, increases methylation | 1 |
| Microplastics | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Arsenic | affects methylation | 1 |
| Dexamethasone | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Diethylhexyl Phthalate | increases abundance, decreases methylation | 1 |
| Farnesol | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Indomethacin | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Phenobarbital | affects expression | 1 |
| Phthalic Acids | decreases methylation | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
2 unique, capped per target: 2 binding
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL710868 | Binding | Inhibitory activity against human lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase-alpha (LPAAT-alpha) expressed in Sf9 insect cell membranes at <20 uM; Not active | Synthesis and SAR of 2-arylbenzoxazoles, benzothiazoles and benzimidazoles as inhibitors of lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase-beta. — Bioorg Med Chem Lett |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.