ANAPC10
gene geneOn this page
Also known as APC10DOC1DKFZP564L0562
Summary
ANAPC10 (anaphase promoting complex subunit 10, HGNC:24077) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 4q31.21, encoding Anaphase-promoting complex subunit 10 (Q9UM13). Component of the anaphase promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C), a cell cycle-regulated E3 ubiquitin ligase that controls progression through mitosis and the G1 phase of the cell cycle. It is a common-essential gene (DepMap: required in 98.2% of cancer cell lines).
ANAPC10 is a core subunit of the anaphase-promoting complex (APC), or cyclosome, a ubiquitin protein ligase that is essential for progression through the cell cycle. APC initiates sister chromatid separation by ubiquitinating the anaphase inhibitor securin (PTTG1; MIM 604147) and triggers exit from mitosis by ubiquitinating cyclin B (CCNB1; MIM 123836), the activating subunit of cyclin-dependent kinase-1 (CDK1; MIM 116940) (summary by Wendt et al., 2001 [PubMed 11524682]).
Source: NCBI Gene 10393 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 49
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 30 total — 1 pathogenic
- Cancer dependency (DepMap): dependent in 98.2% of screened cell lines (common-essential)
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_001256706
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:24077 |
| Approved symbol | ANAPC10 |
| Name | anaphase promoting complex subunit 10 |
| Location | 4q31.21 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | APC10, DOC1, DKFZP564L0562 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000164162 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 613745 |
| Entrez | 10393 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 34 — 25 protein_coding, 6 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 2 retained_intron, 1 nonsense_mediated_decay
ENST00000309439, ENST00000451299, ENST00000502562, ENST00000502651, ENST00000502847, ENST00000504721, ENST00000506851, ENST00000507134, ENST00000507656, ENST00000508087, ENST00000510270, ENST00000511466, ENST00000512680, ENST00000513054, ENST00000514390, ENST00000514704, ENST00000613466, ENST00000641499, ENST00000877447, ENST00000877448, ENST00000877449, ENST00000877450, ENST00000914513, ENST00000914514, ENST00000914515, ENST00000914516, ENST00000914517, ENST00000914518, ENST00000914519, ENST00000914520, ENST00000914521, ENST00000914522, ENST00000914523, ENST00000914524
RefSeq mRNA: 9 — MANE Select: NM_001256706
NM_001256706, NM_001256707, NM_001256708, NM_001256709, NM_001256710, NM_001256711, NM_001256712, NM_001318367, NM_014885
CCDS: CCDS43273
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000507656 — 5 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00002063905 | 144994576 | 144995603 |
| ENSE00002072037 | 145098120 | 145098196 |
| ENSE00003675844 | 145095985 | 145096111 |
| ENSE00003787012 | 145064572 | 145064692 |
| ENSE00003790581 | 145081660 | 145081750 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 282 present calls, max score 97.24.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 26.4122 / max 400.1488, expressed in 1807 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (3 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 54222 | 22.9267 | 1804 |
| 54221 | 3.4176 | 1344 |
| 54223 | 0.0679 | 22 |
Top tissues by expression
294 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| oocyte | CL:0000023 | 97.24 | gold quality |
| calcaneal tendon | UBERON:0003701 | 93.02 | gold quality |
| secondary oocyte | CL:0000655 | 92.56 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 91.88 | gold quality |
| adrenal tissue | UBERON:0018303 | 88.97 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 88.49 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 88.28 | gold quality |
| popliteal artery | UBERON:0002250 | 87.49 | gold quality |
| tibial artery | UBERON:0007610 | 87.49 | gold quality |
| right testis | UBERON:0004534 | 87.29 | gold quality |
| gastrocnemius | UBERON:0001388 | 87.26 | gold quality |
| left testis | UBERON:0004533 | 87.26 | gold quality |
| hindlimb stylopod muscle | UBERON:0004252 | 87.25 | gold quality |
| muscle of leg | UBERON:0001383 | 86.90 | gold quality |
| aorta | UBERON:0000947 | 86.83 | gold quality |
| olfactory segment of nasal mucosa | UBERON:0005386 | 86.64 | gold quality |
| testis | UBERON:0000473 | 86.58 | gold quality |
| islet of Langerhans | UBERON:0000006 | 86.53 | gold quality |
| left coronary artery | UBERON:0001626 | 86.43 | gold quality |
| monocyte | CL:0000576 | 86.10 | gold quality |
| thoracic aorta | UBERON:0001515 | 86.10 | gold quality |
| ascending aorta | UBERON:0001496 | 86.09 | gold quality |
| descending thoracic aorta | UBERON:0002345 | 86.00 | gold quality |
| omental fat pad | UBERON:0010414 | 85.75 | gold quality |
| rectum | UBERON:0001052 | 85.74 | gold quality |
| peritoneum | UBERON:0002358 | 85.72 | gold quality |
| mononuclear cell | CL:0000842 | 85.66 | gold quality |
| adipose tissue of abdominal region | UBERON:0007808 | 85.53 | gold quality |
| tibial nerve | UBERON:0001323 | 85.50 | gold quality |
| leukocyte | CL:0000738 | 85.49 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 7.55 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): AR
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
47 targeting ANAPC10, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-5011-5P | 100.00 | 83.46 | 5820 |
| HSA-MIR-1277-5P | 100.00 | 73.95 | 5056 |
| HSA-MIR-3163 | 100.00 | 77.23 | 8605 |
| HSA-MIR-656-3P | 100.00 | 72.15 | 2788 |
| HSA-MIR-190A-3P | 100.00 | 80.35 | 5520 |
| HSA-LET-7A-3P | 100.00 | 74.03 | 3932 |
| HSA-LET-7B-3P | 100.00 | 74.08 | 3913 |
| HSA-LET-7F-1-3P | 100.00 | 74.02 | 3928 |
| HSA-MIR-98-3P | 100.00 | 74.08 | 3907 |
| HSA-MIR-186-5P | 99.99 | 70.83 | 3707 |
| HSA-MIR-3662 | 99.99 | 73.82 | 5684 |
| HSA-MIR-4666A-3P | 99.96 | 71.71 | 3434 |
| HSA-MIR-1236-3P | 99.94 | 68.04 | 1695 |
| HSA-MIR-381-3P | 99.93 | 71.87 | 2854 |
| HSA-MIR-300 | 99.92 | 71.76 | 2856 |
| HSA-MIR-627-3P | 99.90 | 71.42 | 3316 |
| HSA-MIR-95-5P | 99.89 | 72.17 | 3973 |
| HSA-MIR-30A-3P | 99.87 | 69.74 | 2928 |
| HSA-MIR-30D-3P | 99.87 | 69.92 | 2917 |
| HSA-MIR-30E-3P | 99.87 | 69.68 | 2942 |
| HSA-MIR-4495 | 99.82 | 72.08 | 3080 |
| HSA-MIR-3133 | 99.81 | 70.92 | 3506 |
| HSA-MIR-4668-5P | 99.79 | 70.58 | 3782 |
| HSA-MIR-548M | 99.70 | 68.87 | 1749 |
| HSA-MIR-7156-5P | 99.64 | 68.81 | 1369 |
| HSA-MIR-651-5P | 99.64 | 68.49 | 1104 |
| HSA-MIR-5584-5P | 99.49 | 68.22 | 2814 |
| HSA-MIR-1324 | 99.46 | 66.57 | 1302 |
| HSA-MIR-4273 | 99.45 | 67.93 | 1206 |
| HSA-MIR-4666A-5P | 99.41 | 69.72 | 1887 |
Functional genomics
DepMap (CRISPR cell-line fitness): dependent in 98.2% of screened cell lines, common-essential.
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 3)
- Substrates are recruited to the Anaphase-promoting complex by binding to a bipartite substrate receptor composed of Cdh1 and Doc1. (PMID:21186364)
- Cdc20 requires APC3 and APC8 to bind and activate the APC/C when the spindle assembly checkpoint is satisfied, but only APC8 when active, and APC10 is crucial for the destruction of cyclin B1 and securin, but not cyclin A (PMID:21336306)
- APC10 was overexpressed in non-small cell lung cancer cell lines compared to human bronchial epithelial cell lines. APC10 was shown to interact with GAC; knocking down APC10 downregulated glutamine metabolism to induce autophagy, resulting in effective inhibition of the proliferation and migration of non-small cell lung cancer cells. (PMID:31023143)
Cross-species orthologs
6 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | anapc10 | ENSDARG00000090152 |
| mus_musculus | Anapc10 | ENSMUSG00000036977 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Anapc10 | ENSRNOG00000018296 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | APC10 | FBGN0034231 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00000144 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | Y48G1C.12 | WBGENE00044345 |
Protein
Protein identifiers
Anaphase-promoting complex subunit 10 — Q9UM13 (reviewed: Q9UM13)
Alternative names: Cyclosome subunit 10
All UniProt accessions (6): A0A286YEY6, D6R9Q5, D6RA92, D6RB36, D6RD74, Q9UM13
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Component of the anaphase promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C), a cell cycle-regulated E3 ubiquitin ligase that controls progression through mitosis and the G1 phase of the cell cycle. The APC/C complex acts by mediating ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of target proteins: it mainly mediates the formation of ‘Lys-11’-linked polyubiquitin chains and, to a lower extent, the formation of ‘Lys-48’- and ‘Lys-63’-linked polyubiquitin chains. The APC/C complex catalyzes assembly of branched ‘Lys-11’-/‘Lys-48’-linked branched ubiquitin chains on target proteins.
Subunit / interactions. The mammalian APC/C is composed at least of 14 distinct subunits ANAPC1, ANAPC2, CDC27/APC3, ANAPC4, ANAPC5, CDC16/APC6, ANAPC7, CDC23/APC8, ANAPC10, ANAPC11, CDC26/APC12, ANAPC13, ANAPC15 and ANAPC16 that assemble into a complex of at least 19 chains with a combined molecular mass of around 1.2 MDa; APC/C interacts with FZR1 and FBXO5. The C-terminus of APC10 binds to CDC27/APC3. Interacts with PIWIL1; interaction only takes place when PIWIL1 binds piRNA. Interacts with FBXO43; the interaction is direct.
Pathway. Protein modification; protein ubiquitination.
Similarity. Belongs to the APC10 family.
RefSeq proteins (9): NP_001243635, NP_001243636, NP_001243637, NP_001243638, NP_001243639, NP_001243640, NP_001243641, NP_001305296, NP_055700 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR004939 | APC_su10/DOC_dom | Domain |
| IPR008979 | Galactose-bd-like_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR016901 | APC10/Doc1 | Family |
Pfam: PF03256
UniProt features (29 total): strand 12, helix 8, sequence conflict 3, modified residue 2, initiator methionine 1, chain 1, domain 1, sequence variant 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
21 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 1JHJ | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.6 |
| 9GAW | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.9 |
| 6Q6G | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.2 |
| 6Q6H | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.2 |
| 8PKP | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.2 |
| 5G05 | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.4 |
| 8TAU | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.5 |
| 4UI9 | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.6 |
| 6TNT | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.78 |
| 6TLJ | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.8 |
| 5G04 | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.9 |
| 6TM5 | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.9 |
| 9N9R | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.9 |
| 9N9S | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.9 |
| 8TAR | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 4 |
| 5LCW | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 4.2 |
| 5A31 | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 4.3 |
| 5KHU | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 4.8 |
| 5KHR | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 6.1 |
| 5L9T | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 6.4 |
| 5L9U | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 6.4 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q9UM13-F1 | 90.31 | 0.76 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (2): 2, 169
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
47 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-141430 | Inactivation of APC/C via direct inhibition of the APC/C complex |
| R-HSA-174048 | APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Cyclin B |
| R-HSA-174084 | Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C |
| R-HSA-174154 | APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Securin |
| R-HSA-174178 | APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins in late mitosis/early G1 |
| R-HSA-174184 | Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A |
| R-HSA-176407 | Conversion from APC/C:Cdc20 to APC/C:Cdh1 in late anaphase |
| R-HSA-176408 | Regulation of APC/C activators between G1/S and early anaphase |
| R-HSA-176409 | APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins |
| R-HSA-176412 | Phosphorylation of the APC/C |
| R-HSA-179409 | APC-Cdc20 mediated degradation of Nek2A |
| R-HSA-2467813 | Separation of Sister Chromatids |
| R-HSA-2559582 | Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) |
| R-HSA-68867 | Assembly of the pre-replicative complex |
| R-HSA-69017 | CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6 |
| R-HSA-8853884 | Transcriptional Regulation by VENTX |
| R-HSA-9687136 | Aberrant regulation of mitotic exit in cancer due to RB1 defects |
| R-HSA-983168 | Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation |
| R-HSA-1280218 | Adaptive Immune System |
| R-HSA-141405 | Inhibition of the proteolytic activity of APC/C required for the onset of anaphase by mitotic spindle checkpoint components |
| R-HSA-1640170 | Cell Cycle |
| R-HSA-1643685 | Disease |
| R-HSA-168256 | Immune System |
| R-HSA-174143 | APC/C-mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins |
| R-HSA-176814 | Activation of APC/C and APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins |
| R-HSA-179419 | APC:Cdc20 mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins prior to satisfation of the cell cycle checkpoint |
| R-HSA-212436 | Generic Transcription Pathway |
| R-HSA-2262752 | Cellular responses to stress |
| R-HSA-2555396 | Mitotic Metaphase and Anaphase |
| R-HSA-2559583 | Cellular Senescence |
MSigDB gene sets: 193 (showing top):
ATF_B, REACTOME_DNA_REPLICATION, REACTOME_APC_C_CDH1_MEDIATED_DEGRADATION_OF_CDC20_AND_OTHER_APC_C_CDH1_TARGETED_PROTEINS_IN_LATE_MITOSIS_EARLY_G1, REACTOME_APC_C_CDC20_MEDIATED_DEGRADATION_OF_CYCLIN_B, REACTOME_CONVERSION_FROM_APC_C_CDC20_TO_APC_C_CDH1_IN_LATE_ANAPHASE, REACTOME_PHOSPHORYLATION_OF_THE_APC_C, REACTOME_ADAPTIVE_IMMUNE_SYSTEM, REACTOME_CLASS_I_MHC_MEDIATED_ANTIGEN_PROCESSING_PRESENTATION, REACTOME_ANTIGEN_PROCESSING_UBIQUITINATION_PROTEASOME_DEGRADATION, GOBP_ANAPHASE_PROMOTING_COMPLEX_DEPENDENT_CATABOLIC_PROCESS, REACTOME_APC_CDC20_MEDIATED_DEGRADATION_OF_NEK2A, GOBP_MACROMOLECULE_CATABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_MEIOTIC_CELL_CYCLE, CAGCTG_AP4_Q5, PUJANA_CHEK2_PCC_NETWORK
GO Biological Process (8): regulation of mitotic cell cycle (GO:0007346), anaphase-promoting complex-dependent catabolic process (GO:0031145), cell division (GO:0051301), regulation of meiotic cell cycle (GO:0051445), protein K48-linked ubiquitination (GO:0070936), protein K11-linked ubiquitination (GO:0070979), protein branched polyubiquitination (GO:0141198), protein ubiquitination (GO:0016567)
GO Molecular Function (1): protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (4): nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), anaphase-promoting complex (GO:0005680), cytosol (GO:0005829), cytoplasm (GO:0005737)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-15 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| APC/C-mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins | 4 |
| APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins | 2 |
| APC:Cdc20 mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins prior to satisfation of the cell cycle checkpoint | 2 |
| Activation of APC/C and APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins | 2 |
| Inhibition of the proteolytic activity of APC/C required for the onset of anaphase by mitotic spindle checkpoint components | 1 |
| Mitotic Anaphase | 1 |
| Cellular Senescence | 1 |
| DNA Replication Pre-Initiation | 1 |
| Switching of origins to a post-replicative state | 1 |
| Generic Transcription Pathway | 1 |
| Aberrant regulation of mitotic cell cycle due to RB1 defects | 1 |
| Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation | 1 |
| Immune System | 1 |
| Regulation of APC/C activators between G1/S and early anaphase | 1 |
| Mitotic Spindle Checkpoint | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| protein polyubiquitination | 3 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 3 |
| regulation of cell cycle | 2 |
| mitotic cell cycle | 1 |
| proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process | 1 |
| cellular process | 1 |
| meiotic cell cycle | 1 |
| regulation of reproductive process | 1 |
| protein modification by small protein conjugation | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| nuclear lumen | 1 |
| nuclear ubiquitin ligase complex | 1 |
| cullin-RING ubiquitin ligase complex | 1 |
| cytoplasm | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
2042 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| ANAPC10 | ANAPC11 | Q9NYG5 | 998 |
| ANAPC10 | CDC23 | Q9UJX2 | 993 |
| ANAPC10 | CDC16 | Q13042 | 983 |
| ANAPC10 | CDC27 | P30260 | 982 |
| ANAPC10 | ANAPC5 | Q9UJX4 | 977 |
| ANAPC10 | CDC20 | Q12834 | 968 |
| ANAPC10 | ANAPC13 | Q9BS18 | 963 |
| ANAPC10 | CDC26 | Q8NHZ8 | 959 |
| ANAPC10 | ANAPC7 | Q9UJX3 | 952 |
| ANAPC10 | CUL9 | Q8IWT3 | 865 |
| ANAPC10 | ANAPC16 | Q96DE5 | 865 |
| ANAPC10 | ANAPC15 | P60006 | 856 |
| ANAPC10 | ANAPC1 | Q9H1A4 | 852 |
| ANAPC10 | ANAPC2 | Q9UJX6 | 808 |
| ANAPC10 | UBE2S | Q16763 | 805 |
IntAct
86 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| CDC20 | BUB1B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.980 |
| ANAPC2 | CDC27 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.910 |
| PPP2R1A | STRN | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.880 |
| CDC27 | ANAPC4 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.860 |
| ANAPC4 | CDC27 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.860 |
| ANAPC5 | CDC27 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.810 |
| CDC16 | BUB1B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.790 |
| CDC23 | BUB1B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.790 |
| ANAPC16 | BUB1B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| ANAPC2 | BUB1B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| CDC20 | BUB1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| ANAPC10 | CDC16 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.710 |
| ANAPC13 | CDC27 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| CDC26 | BUB1B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| C16orf87 | CDC27 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| CDC27 | NEK2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.620 |
| SMPD2 | MTHFR | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.560 |
BioGRID (154): ANAPC10 (Affinity Capture-MS), ANAPC10 (Affinity Capture-Western), ANAPC10 (Affinity Capture-MS), ANAPC10 (Protein-peptide), ANAPC10 (Affinity Capture-MS), ANAPC10 (Affinity Capture-MS), ANAPC10 (Affinity Capture-MS), ANAPC10 (Co-purification), ANAPC10 (Affinity Capture-Western), ANAPC10 (Co-fractionation), ANAPC10 (Co-fractionation), ANAPC10 (Co-fractionation), ANAPC10 (Co-fractionation), ANAPC10 (Co-fractionation), ANAPC2 (Co-fractionation)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A2R8RWN9, A0JN27, A1L3K1, B5DFI8, B5DFK7, F1LTR1, G3MWR8, P06730, P17870, P20461, P29066, P29338, P32120, P32121, P49407, P51466, P51467, P63073, P63074, Q13888, Q16763, Q1RML1, Q28D01, Q2HJ19, Q2TBV5, Q2YDH1, Q4R562, Q4W5Z4, Q5JUK3, Q5RCR4, Q5SP67, Q5SRY7, Q5ZJX1, Q6P1K8, Q7RTP6, Q8BWG8, Q8C6G8, Q8CJ19, Q8K2H6, Q8VCV1
Diamond homologs: H2L2B8, O42971, P53068, Q2YDH1, Q55ER5, Q8K2H6, Q9UM13, Q9V831, Q9ZPW2, Q5SSH7, D3ZEF4, O43149, O95714, Q14999, Q3U487, Q4U2R1, Q5RCJ3, Q5T447, Q80TT8, Q8IWT3, Q8VE73
SIGNOR signaling
1 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| ANAPC10 | “form complex” | APC-c | binding |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 61 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Inhibition of the proteolytic activity of APC/C required for the onset of anaphase by mitotic spindle checkpoint components | 13 | 206.2× | 5e-27 |
| Inactivation of APC/C via direct inhibition of the APC/C complex | 13 | 168.7× | 5e-26 |
| APC-Cdc20 mediated degradation of Nek2A | 14 | 148.0× | 9e-27 |
| APC:Cdc20 mediated degradation of cell cycle proteins prior to satisfation of the cell cycle checkpoint | 14 | 148.0× | 9e-27 |
| Activation of APC/C and APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of mitotic proteins | 14 | 142.8× | 1e-26 |
| Conversion from APC/C:Cdc20 to APC/C:Cdh1 in late anaphase | 11 | 142.8× | 6e-21 |
| Phosphorylation of the APC/C | 10 | 135.9× | 6e-19 |
| Aberrant regulation of mitotic exit in cancer due to RB1 defects | 10 | 129.8× | 1e-18 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| protein branched polyubiquitination | 11 | 201.5× | 4e-22 |
| regulation of meiotic cell cycle | 12 | 199.8× | 8e-24 |
| anaphase-promoting complex-dependent catabolic process | 12 | 183.2× | 2e-23 |
| protein K11-linked ubiquitination | 11 | 93.7× | 7e-18 |
| regulation of mitotic cell cycle | 13 | 68.0× | 3e-19 |
| mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint signaling | 5 | 61.1× | 7e-07 |
| protein K48-linked ubiquitination | 11 | 40.3× | 1e-13 |
| cell division | 18 | 18.1× | 7e-17 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
30 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 1 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 24 |
| Likely benign | 1 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (1)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 1340989 | GRCh37/hg19 4q28.3-31.21(chr4:138289049-145923298)x1 | Pathogenic |
SpliceAI
1975 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 4:144995602:TG:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:144995604:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:144995608:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:144995609:A:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:145053644:AATT:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:145081655:ATTAC:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 4:145081656:TTA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 4:145081657:TA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 4:145081659:CC:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 4:145096108:TATT:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:145096114:A:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 4:144995599:AGTTG:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 4:144995600:GTTG:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 4:144995601:TTG:T | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 4:144995602:TGC:T | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 4:144995604:C:CG | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 4:144995605:T:G | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 4:145059957:C:CT | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 4:145059958:T:TT | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 4:145064690:CTT:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 4:145064691:TT:T | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 4:145064693:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 4:145064700:CAA:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 4:145064701:A:T | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 4:145081751:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 4:145081751:CTA:C | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 4:145081752:T:A | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 4:145096110:TT:T | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 4:145096112:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 4:145098118:A:AC | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
AlphaMissense
0 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000003245 (4:145016836 T>TAAA), RS1000009618 (4:145019956 CAA>C,CA,CAAA), RS1000062759 (4:145022206 C>A), RS1000070659 (4:145066262 G>T), RS1000092242 (4:145099584 GGA>G), RS1000094296 (4:145061618 A>G), RS1000114665 (4:145022546 A>T), RS1000123345 (4:145099878 C>T), RS1000127929 (4:145073331 T>C), RS1000158993 (4:145073073 T>C), RS10001640 (4:145037047 T>C), RS1000164923 (4:145018098 C>A,G,T), RS1000189363 (4:145068147 A>C), RS1000231196 (4:145022809 A>G), RS1000270711 (4:145064582 T>C)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:613745 | disease phenotypes: MIM:277000
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (1): Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome type 1 (MONDO:0010173)
Orphanet (1): Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser syndrome type 1 (Orphanet:247775)
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
49 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST002115_7 | Axial length | 5.000000e-11 |
| GCST002647_143 | Height | 3.000000e-43 |
| GCST002702_43 | Height | 2.000000e-12 |
| GCST004029_18 | Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor intolerance | 9.000000e-06 |
| GCST004029_23 | Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor intolerance | 4.000000e-06 |
| GCST004066_30 | Hip circumference | 7.000000e-16 |
| GCST004066_81 | Hip circumference | 4.000000e-15 |
| GCST004602_31 | Mean corpuscular volume | 7.000000e-12 |
| GCST004605_70 | Mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration | 3.000000e-10 |
| GCST004609_53 | Monocyte percentage of white cells | 1.000000e-09 |
| GCST004625_11 | Monocyte count | 3.000000e-10 |
| GCST005956_60 | Waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for BMI | 2.000000e-08 |
| GCST005962_45 | Waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for BMI x sex x age interaction (4df test) | 2.000000e-06 |
| GCST007611_17 | Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or high blood pressure (pleiotropy) | 1.000000e-18 |
| GCST007656_19 | Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or resting heart rate (pleiotropy) | 2.000000e-19 |
| GCST008839_260 | Height | 9.000000e-14 |
| GCST010701_94 | Cortical surface area (MOSTest) | 2.000000e-13 |
| GCST010702_38 | Subcortical volume (MOSTest) | 1.000000e-10 |
| GCST010703_203 | Brain morphology (MOSTest) | 1.000000e-11 |
| GCST010725_4 | Malaria | 4.000000e-10 |
| GCST010725_84 | Malaria | 7.000000e-11 |
| GCST010725_89 | Malaria | 7.000000e-11 |
| GCST010988_83 | Adult body size | 8.000000e-09 |
| GCST012227_1316 | Hip circumference adjusted for BMI | 4.000000e-31 |
| GCST012227_1317 | Hip circumference adjusted for BMI | 5.000000e-10 |
| GCST012227_1320 | Hip circumference adjusted for BMI | 2.000000e-13 |
| GCST012227_1324 | Hip circumference adjusted for BMI | 2.000000e-09 |
| GCST012227_1325 | Hip circumference adjusted for BMI | 2.000000e-18 |
| GCST012228_76 | Waist-hip index | 2.000000e-09 |
| GCST012230_275 | Waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for BMI | 2.000000e-10 |
EFO canonical traits (14, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0005318 | axial length measurement |
| EFO:0005325 | response to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor |
| EFO:0004528 | mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration |
| EFO:0007989 | monocyte percentage of leukocytes |
| EFO:0005091 | monocyte count |
| EFO:0007788 | BMI-adjusted waist-hip ratio |
| EFO:0008007 | age at assessment |
| EFO:0008343 | sex interaction measurement |
| EFO:0004346 | neuroimaging measurement |
| EFO:0008039 | BMI-adjusted hip circumference |
| EFO:0004980 | appendicular lean mass |
| EFO:0007986 | reticulocyte count |
| EFO:0010701 | mean reticulocyte volume |
| EFO:0007789 | BMI-adjusted waist circumference |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
30 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| methylmercuric chloride | decreases expression | 2 |
| Air Pollutants | decreases expression, increases abundance, increases expression | 2 |
| Tretinoin | decreases expression | 2 |
| Valproic Acid | affects expression, decreases expression | 2 |
| Particulate Matter | decreases expression, increases abundance, increases expression | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | decreases expression | 1 |
| dicrotophos | decreases expression | 1 |
| pirinixic acid | affects binding, increases activity, increases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol A | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| beta-lapachone | decreases expression, increases expression | 1 |
| manganese chloride | increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| potassium chromate(VI) | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| beta-methylcholine | affects expression | 1 |
| epigallocatechin gallate | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| abrine | increases expression | 1 |
| Rosiglitazone | decreases expression | 1 |
| Sunitinib | decreases expression | 1 |
| Leflunomide | increases expression | 1 |
| Acetaminophen | decreases expression | 1 |
| Chelating Agents | affects binding, increases expression | 1 |
| Copper | affects binding, increases expression | 1 |
| Dexamethasone | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Indomethacin | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Manganese | increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| Methyl Methanesulfonate | increases expression | 1 |
| Phenobarbital | affects expression | 1 |
| Quercetin | decreases expression | 1 |
| 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| 7,8-Dihydro-7,8-dihydroxybenzo(a)pyrene 9,10-oxide | decreases expression | 1 |
| Cyclosporine | increases expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
4 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01911884 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Assessment of Quality of Global and Sexual Life and Impact of Surgical and Non Surgical Vaginal Aplasia in Patients With a Rokitansky Syndrome |
| NCT05415540 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Evolution of the Quality of Life and Experience of Young Women With Utero-vaginal Aplasia (MRKHPSY) |
| NCT07186764 | Not specified | RECRUITING | Evaluation of the Quality of Life and Gynecological Follow-up of Patients Treated for Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser (MRKH) Syndrome |
| NCT07321782 | Not specified | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Clinical and Imaging Features in MRKH Syndrome |
Related Atlas pages
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome type 1