ANXA6
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Summary
ANXA6 (annexin A6, HGNC:544) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 5q33.1, encoding Annexin A6 (P08133). May associate with CD21.
Annexin VI belongs to a family of calcium-dependent membrane and phospholipid binding proteins. Several members of the annexin family have been implicated in membrane-related events along exocytotic and endocytotic pathways. The annexin VI gene is approximately 60 kbp long and contains 26 exons. It encodes a protein of about 68 kDa that consists of eight 68-amino acid repeats separated by linking sequences of variable lengths. It is highly similar to human annexins I and II sequences, each of which contain four such repeats. Annexin VI has been implicated in mediating the endosome aggregation and vesicle fusion in secreting epithelia during exocytosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described.
Source: NCBI Gene 309 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 9
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 170 total
- Druggable target: yes
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_001155
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:544 |
| Approved symbol | ANXA6 |
| Name | annexin A6 |
| Location | 5q33.1 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000197043 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 114070 |
| Entrez | 309 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 40 — 34 protein_coding, 3 retained_intron, 2 nonsense_mediated_decay, 1 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000354546, ENST00000377751, ENST00000517486, ENST00000517677, ENST00000517707, ENST00000517757, ENST00000519610, ENST00000519644, ENST00000520054, ENST00000520378, ENST00000521512, ENST00000521749, ENST00000522664, ENST00000523164, ENST00000523714, ENST00000700367, ENST00000893676, ENST00000893677, ENST00000893678, ENST00000893679, ENST00000893680, ENST00000893681, ENST00000893682, ENST00000893683, ENST00000893684, ENST00000893685, ENST00000893686, ENST00000893687, ENST00000893688, ENST00000893689, ENST00000893690, ENST00000893693, ENST00000935749, ENST00000941434, ENST00000941435, ENST00000941436, ENST00000941437, ENST00000941438, ENST00000941439, ENST00000941440
RefSeq mRNA: 3 — MANE Select: NM_001155
NM_001155, NM_001193544, NM_001363114
CCDS: CCDS47314, CCDS47315, CCDS54941
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000354546 — 26 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000767754 | 151105245 | 151105303 |
| ENSE00000767755 | 151108455 | 151108550 |
| ENSE00000767756 | 151109753 | 151109846 |
| ENSE00000767758 | 151117758 | 151117837 |
| ENSE00000767759 | 151119300 | 151119390 |
| ENSE00000767770 | 151136256 | 151136335 |
| ENSE00000767771 | 151137231 | 151137321 |
| ENSE00000767772 | 151138678 | 151138791 |
| ENSE00000841252 | 151117127 | 151117180 |
| ENSE00000841253 | 151139353 | 151139447 |
| ENSE00000972889 | 151103570 | 151103692 |
| ENSE00002093216 | 151157680 | 151157779 |
| ENSE00002130581 | 151100706 | 151101507 |
| ENSE00002484563 | 151110627 | 151110644 |
| ENSE00003499983 | 151122147 | 151122260 |
| ENSE00003502102 | 151122917 | 151123011 |
| ENSE00003519281 | 151133094 | 151133187 |
| ENSE00003578447 | 151129407 | 151129529 |
| ENSE00003605571 | 151124286 | 151124367 |
| ENSE00003631413 | 151140153 | 151140243 |
| ENSE00003644105 | 151131231 | 151131289 |
| ENSE00003648816 | 151128181 | 151128239 |
| ENSE00003658508 | 151126402 | 151126480 |
| ENSE00003673005 | 151147884 | 151147926 |
| ENSE00003675639 | 151132476 | 151132571 |
| ENSE00003787707 | 151134427 | 151134483 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 280 present calls, max score 99.08.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 204.5445 / max 1357.8017, expressed in 1802 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (5 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 64343 | 202.3192 | 1802 |
| 64342 | 1.6350 | 758 |
| 64340 | 0.2264 | 75 |
| 64341 | 0.1820 | 57 |
| 64339 | 0.1819 | 52 |
Top tissues by expression
292 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 99.08 | gold quality |
| smooth muscle tissue | UBERON:0001135 | 98.92 | gold quality |
| right coronary artery | UBERON:0001625 | 98.89 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus muscularis layer | UBERON:0035833 | 98.89 | gold quality |
| esophagogastric junction muscularis propria | UBERON:0035841 | 98.86 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus | UBERON:0013473 | 98.85 | gold quality |
| apex of heart | UBERON:0002098 | 98.73 | gold quality |
| stromal cell of endometrium | CL:0002255 | 98.69 | gold quality |
| popliteal artery | UBERON:0002250 | 98.68 | gold quality |
| hindlimb stylopod muscle | UBERON:0004252 | 98.68 | gold quality |
| tibial artery | UBERON:0007610 | 98.68 | gold quality |
| mucosa of stomach | UBERON:0001199 | 98.67 | gold quality |
| right ovary | UBERON:0002118 | 98.67 | gold quality |
| left uterine tube | UBERON:0001303 | 98.66 | gold quality |
| adenohypophysis | UBERON:0002196 | 98.66 | gold quality |
| lateral nuclear group of thalamus | UBERON:0002736 | 98.66 | gold quality |
| aorta | UBERON:0000947 | 98.65 | gold quality |
| thoracic aorta | UBERON:0001515 | 98.65 | gold quality |
| left coronary artery | UBERON:0001626 | 98.65 | gold quality |
| ascending aorta | UBERON:0001496 | 98.64 | gold quality |
| descending thoracic aorta | UBERON:0002345 | 98.62 | gold quality |
| coronary artery | UBERON:0001621 | 98.59 | gold quality |
| muscle layer of sigmoid colon | UBERON:0035805 | 98.57 | gold quality |
| omental fat pad | UBERON:0010414 | 98.56 | gold quality |
| peritoneum | UBERON:0002358 | 98.55 | gold quality |
| pituitary gland | UBERON:0000007 | 98.53 | gold quality |
| body of uterus | UBERON:0009853 | 98.52 | gold quality |
| endocervix | UBERON:0000458 | 98.46 | gold quality |
| left ovary | UBERON:0002119 | 98.45 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 98.45 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 13 experiment(s), a significant marker in 11.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-CURD-122 | yes | 43.11 |
| E-HCAD-10 | yes | 37.15 |
| E-MTAB-8142 | yes | 25.99 |
| E-HCAD-11 | yes | 19.29 |
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 13.12 |
| E-CURD-114 | yes | 11.52 |
| E-MTAB-8498 | yes | 10.38 |
| E-MTAB-6678 | yes | 9.72 |
| E-GEOD-134144 | yes | 9.01 |
| E-MTAB-9388 | yes | 8.58 |
| E-CURD-112 | yes | 4.24 |
| E-GEOD-70580 | no | 1834.04 |
| E-GEOD-100618 | no | 247.77 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
33 targeting ANXA6, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-432-3P | 100.00 | 67.86 | 705 |
| HSA-MIR-4534 | 99.99 | 66.58 | 1907 |
| HSA-MIR-5680 | 99.91 | 69.83 | 3421 |
| HSA-MIR-6875-3P | 99.82 | 70.26 | 2983 |
| HSA-MIR-10393-3P | 99.72 | 66.56 | 961 |
| HSA-MIR-6801-5P | 99.72 | 66.50 | 981 |
| HSA-MIR-149-3P | 99.72 | 68.22 | 3963 |
| HSA-MIR-6797-5P | 99.61 | 66.55 | 2084 |
| HSA-MIR-1249-5P | 99.61 | 66.55 | 2049 |
| HSA-MIR-6716-5P | 99.56 | 68.62 | 1244 |
| HSA-MIR-569 | 99.42 | 66.32 | 1009 |
| HSA-MIR-130A-5P | 99.33 | 70.26 | 2623 |
| HSA-MIR-4685-5P | 99.25 | 65.99 | 1563 |
| HSA-MIR-6837-5P | 99.25 | 65.47 | 1632 |
| HSA-MIR-4270 | 99.02 | 66.26 | 1987 |
| HSA-MIR-3154 | 98.94 | 66.55 | 1455 |
| HSA-MIR-181A-2-3P | 98.91 | 67.60 | 1168 |
| HSA-MIR-4436B-3P | 98.25 | 65.26 | 1494 |
| HSA-MIR-6735-5P | 98.24 | 65.36 | 1488 |
| HSA-MIR-7843-5P | 98.12 | 65.26 | 1421 |
| HSA-MIR-4483 | 98.09 | 64.12 | 1642 |
| HSA-MIR-4257 | 97.86 | 68.05 | 1190 |
| HSA-MIR-4632-5P | 97.82 | 65.38 | 1470 |
| HSA-MIR-6879-5P | 97.77 | 65.52 | 1521 |
| HSA-MIR-4670-3P | 97.37 | 68.35 | 1378 |
| HSA-MIR-3137 | 97.26 | 66.78 | 761 |
| HSA-MIR-3674 | 97.01 | 68.86 | 1171 |
| HSA-MIR-3935 | 96.33 | 66.79 | 797 |
| HSA-MIR-1293 | 96.16 | 64.69 | 916 |
| HSA-MIR-6753-5P | 94.70 | 64.08 | 470 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 40)
- Data show that annexin 6 is a candidate receptor for chondroitin sulfate chains. (PMID:12140262)
- Characterization of phosphorylation-mimicking mutant annexin VI (T356D) reveals a potential regulatory mechanism leading to a higher degree of flexibility and possibly a higher calcium binding affinity of annexin VI upon phosphorylation. (PMID:12534274)
- The nucleotide-binding site of ANXA6 is formed by the amino acid residues located in both halves of the protein, in two distinct domains. (PMID:12885247)
- cell surface annexin VI may function as an acidic pH binding site or receptor and may also function as a co-receptor with LRP-1 at neutral pH (PMID:15226301)
- endogenous annexin 6 could regulate the Maxi-chloride channel in placenta (PMID:15355961)
- TPD52 bound to annexin VI in a Ca(2+)-dependent manner suggesting that these molecules may act in concert to regulate secretory processes in plasma cells (PMID:15576473)
- Macrophage reprogramming during oxidative stress occurs through the cytosolic mobilization of annexin VI from lipid rafts. (PMID:16153422)
- It is a first report supporting the hypothesis of a direct implication of AnxA6 in vitamin A-dependent tissue mineralization. (PMID:16674946)
- Annexin A6 has roles in alterations in cholesterol transport and caveolin export from the Golgi complex (PMID:17822395)
- analysis of the pH-induced membrane binding of annexins A6 and A2-S100A10 (PMID:17824845)
- analysis of translocation and assembly at the plasma membrane and the nuclear envelope (PMID:18164291)
- AnxA6 interferes with caveolin transport through the inhibition of cPLA(2). (PMID:18245088)
- annexin A6 contributes to the calcium-dependent cell surface exposition of the membrane associated-S100A8/A9 complex (PMID:18786929)
- Annexin A6 is highly abundant in monocytes of obese and type 2 diabetic individuals. (PMID:19322030)
- These findings indicate that the polymorphisms of ANXA6 are associated with osteonecrosis of the femoral head. (PMID:19345290)
- results implicate annexin A6 in the actin-dependent regulation of Ca(2+) entry, with consequences for the rates of cell proliferation (PMID:19386597)
- AnxA6 may participate in formation of cholesterol-rich platforms on LE and therefore may contribute to the pathology of the NPC disease. (PMID:19900398)
- Data suggests that the hydroxyl group of cholesterol and Trp 343 are involved in AnxA6-membrane interactions. (PMID:20363475)
- In addition to regulating cholesterol and caveolin distribution, AnxA6 acts as a scaffold/targeting protein for several signaling proteins. (PMID:20888375)
- High ANXA6 expression in the cytoplasm is associated with uterine cervix carcinogenesis. (PMID:21119665)
- reduced AnxA6 expression contributes to breast cancer progression by promoting the loss of functional cell-cell and/or cell-ECM contacts and anchorage-independent cell proliferation (PMID:21185831)
- In the presence of calcium, AnxA6 re-located to the fractions enriched in detergent-resistant microdomains only in the Niemann-Pick type C disease cells, suggestive of AnxA6 participation in organization of these microdomains. (PMID:21216236)
- AnxA6 is a novel receptor that mediates the endocytosis of bovine beta-glucuronidase. (PMID:21672540)
- the regulation of cell surface receptors by annexin A6 may be facilitated by its unique structure that allows recruitment of interaction partners and simultaneously bridging specialized membrane domains with cortical actin surrounding activated receptors (PMID:21990038)
- AnxA6 via its stimulatory actions on PKCalpha and its role in mediating Ca(2+) flux across membranes regulates terminal differentiation and mineralization events of chondrocytes. (PMID:22399299)
- AnxA6 is a new PKCalpha scaffold to promote PKCalpha-mediated EGFR inactivation. (PMID:22797061)
- anxA6 inhibits Drp1 activity, and Ca(2+)-binding to anxA6 relieves this inhibition to permit Drp1-mediated mitochondrial fission (PMID:23341998)
- Ca(2+) is the main factor which regulates the interaction of AnxA6 with monolayers composed of neutral lipids, determine AnxA6 localization in cholesterol and sphingomyelin enriched microdomains, thus contributing to the etiology of the NPC disease. (PMID:23360953)
- TNIP1/ANXA6 and CSMD1 variants interacting with cigarette smoking and alcohol intake affect risk of psoriasis. (PMID:23541940)
- Influence of the 524-VAAEIL-529 sequence of annexins A6 in their interfacial behavior and interaction with lipid monolayers. (PMID:23683957)
- These results show that influenza A virus replication depends on maintenance of the cellular cholesterol balance and identify AnxA6 as a critical factor in linking the virus to cellular cholesterol homeostasis. (PMID:24194536)
- The rapid degradation of activated EGFR in AnxA6-depleted invasive tumor cells underlies their sensitivity to EGFR-targeted inhibitors. (PMID:24354805)
- Evidence for annexin A6-dependent plasma membrane remodelling of lipid domains (PMID:25409976)
- ANXA6 is a EZH2 target gene involving gastric cellular proliferation. (PMID:25947258)
- ANXA6 was detected as a novel systemic lupus erythematosus susceptibility gene, with several single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) contributing independently to the association with disease (PMID:26202167)
- Data suggest that reduced ability of AnxA6-expressing cells to migrate is associated with decreased cell surface expression of integrins alphaVbeta3 and alpha5beta1. (PMID:26578516)
- The current study shows that AnxA6 is specifically reduced in human hepatocellular carcinoma suggesting a role of this protein in hepatocarcinogenesis. (PMID:27334756)
- These findings suggest that cancer-associated fibroblasts -tumor cell crosstalk supported by ANXA6+ EVs is predictive of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma aggressiveness, highlighting a therapeutic target and potential biomarker for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. (PMID:27701147)
- AnxA6 protein in adipocytes was upregulated by oxidative stress which might trigger AnxA6 induction in adipose tissues and contribute to impaired fat storage and adiponectin release. (PMID:27702590)
- Immunoprecipitation of the products obtained from the transcription/translation system using various anti-annexin A6 antibodies confirmed the presence of several isoforms and suggested that this protein might be present in different configurations. (PMID:27743858)
Cross-species orthologs
5 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | anxa6 | ENSDARG00000013335 |
| mus_musculus | Anxa6 | ENSMUSG00000018340 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Anxa6 | ENSRNOG00000010668 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | AnxB9 | FBGN0000083 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | AnxB11 | FBGN0030749 |
Paralogs (12): ANXA13 (ENSG00000104537), ANXA10 (ENSG00000109511), ANXA11 (ENSG00000122359), ANXA1 (ENSG00000135046), ANXA7 (ENSG00000138279), ANXA3 (ENSG00000138772), ANXA9 (ENSG00000143412), ANXA5 (ENSG00000164111), ANXA2 (ENSG00000182718), ANXA4 (ENSG00000196975), ANXA8L1 (ENSG00000264230), ANXA8 (ENSG00000265190)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Annexin A6 — P08133 (reviewed: P08133)
Alternative names: 67 kDa calelectrin, Annexin VI, Annexin-6, Calphobindin-II, Chromobindin-20, Lipocortin VI, Protein III, p68, p70
All UniProt accessions (12): A0A0S2Z2Z6, A0A0S2Z377, E5RFF0, E5RI05, E5RIU8, E5RJF5, E5RJR0, E5RK63, E5RK69, E7EMC6, P08133, H0YC77
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. May associate with CD21. May regulate the release of Ca(2+) from intracellular stores.
Subcellular location. Cytoplasm. Melanosome.
Post-translational modifications. Phosphorylated in response to growth factor stimulation.
Domain organisation. A pair of annexin repeats may form one binding site for calcium and phospholipid.
Induction. By Epstein-Barr virus (EBV).
Miscellaneous. Seems to bind one calcium ion with high affinity.
Similarity. Belongs to the annexin family.
Isoforms (2)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| P08133-1 | 1 | yes |
| P08133-2 | 2 |
RefSeq proteins (3): NP_001146, NP_001180473, NP_001350043 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR001464 | Annexin | Family |
| IPR002393 | ANX6 | Family |
| IPR018252 | Annexin_repeat_CS | Conserved_site |
| IPR018502 | Annexin_repeat | Repeat |
| IPR037104 | Annexin_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
Pfam: PF00191
UniProt features (85 total): helix 40, modified residue 15, strand 10, repeat 8, sequence conflict 5, turn 4, initiator methionine 1, chain 1, splice variant 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
1 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 1M9I | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.65 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-P08133-F1 | 94.73 | 0.88 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (15): 2, 13, 30, 63, 68, 75, 81, 201, 306, 370, 418, 422, 483, 537, 620
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
2 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-445355 | Smooth Muscle Contraction |
| R-HSA-397014 | Muscle contraction |
MSigDB gene sets: 272 (showing top):
BASSO_B_LYMPHOCYTE_NETWORK, GOCC_VACUOLAR_MEMBRANE, GRAESSMANN_APOPTOSIS_BY_DOXORUBICIN_DN, CACCAGC_MIR138, USF_C, CAGCTG_AP4_Q5, GOBP_MONOATOMIC_CATION_TRANSPORT, SRF_Q5_01, GOBP_MITOCHONDRIAL_CALCIUM_ION_HOMEOSTASIS, SRF_01, SRF_C, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_MUSCLE_CONTRACTION, CREIGHTON_ENDOCRINE_THERAPY_RESISTANCE_1, GOBP_MUSCLE_CONTRACTION, GOBP_APOPTOTIC_SIGNALING_PATHWAY
GO Biological Process (6): calcium ion transport (GO:0006816), regulation of muscle contraction (GO:0006937), monoatomic ion transmembrane transport (GO:0034220), obsolete negative regulation of sequestering of calcium ion (GO:0051283), mitochondrial calcium ion homeostasis (GO:0051560), apoptotic signaling pathway (GO:0097190)
GO Molecular Function (10): phosphatidylserine binding (GO:0001786), calcium ion binding (GO:0005509), GTP binding (GO:0005525), calcium-dependent phospholipid binding (GO:0005544), lipid binding (GO:0008289), ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity (GO:0015276), cholesterol binding (GO:0015485), identical protein binding (GO:0042802), calcium-dependent protein binding (GO:0048306), protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (15): nucleus (GO:0005634), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), mitochondrion (GO:0005739), lysosomal membrane (GO:0005765), plasma membrane (GO:0005886), focal adhesion (GO:0005925), vesicle membrane (GO:0012506), membrane (GO:0016020), extracellular matrix (GO:0031012), late endosome membrane (GO:0031902), melanosome (GO:0042470), perinuclear region of cytoplasm (GO:0048471), extracellular exosome (GO:0070062), cytoplasmic vesicle (GO:0031410), zymogen granule membrane (GO:0042589)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-1 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Muscle contraction | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 3 |
| cytoplasm | 3 |
| phospholipid binding | 2 |
| binding | 2 |
| protein binding | 2 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 2 |
| metal ion transport | 1 |
| muscle contraction | 1 |
| regulation of muscle system process | 1 |
| monoatomic ion transport | 1 |
| transmembrane transport | 1 |
| mitochondrion | 1 |
| intracellular calcium ion homeostasis | 1 |
| apoptotic process | 1 |
| signal transduction | 1 |
| anion binding | 1 |
| modified amino acid binding | 1 |
| metal ion binding | 1 |
| guanyl ribonucleotide binding | 1 |
| purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding | 1 |
| monoatomic ion channel activity | 1 |
| ligand-gated channel activity | 1 |
| sterol binding | 1 |
| alcohol binding | 1 |
| calcium ion binding | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| lysosome | 1 |
| lytic vacuole membrane | 1 |
| membrane | 1 |
| cell periphery | 1 |
| cell-substrate junction | 1 |
| organelle membrane | 1 |
| vesicle | 1 |
| external encapsulating structure | 1 |
| late endosome | 1 |
| endosome membrane | 1 |
| pigment granule | 1 |
| extracellular vesicle | 1 |
| intracellular vesicle | 1 |
| secretory granule membrane | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1422 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| ANXA6 | LRP1 | Q07954 | 931 |
| ANXA6 | RELA | Q04206 | 773 |
| ANXA6 | PRKCA | P17252 | 720 |
| ANXA6 | ANXA4 | P09525 | 686 |
| ANXA6 | NDST1 | P52848 | 679 |
| ANXA6 | S100A11 | P31949 | 677 |
| ANXA6 | POLD1 | P28340 | 660 |
| ANXA6 | CDX1 | P47902 | 639 |
| ANXA6 | RPS14 | P06366 | 623 |
| ANXA6 | AHNAK | Q09666 | 617 |
| ANXA6 | AHSG | P02765 | 598 |
| ANXA6 | S100A6 | P06703 | 597 |
| ANXA6 | TCOF1 | Q13428 | 592 |
| ANXA6 | RASA1 | P20936 | 583 |
| ANXA6 | SLC26A2 | P50443 | 580 |
IntAct
68 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| CD9 | ADAM10 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.750 |
| CFTR | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.710 |
| TJP1 | ACTN4 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.600 |
| MAPT | ANXA6 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| ANXA6 | IL16 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| NAPA | NBAS | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| ATP6V0A2 | B4GALT3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| AP3D1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.460 | |
| MYL12B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.460 | |
| LRRC45 | ANXA6 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| ANXA6 | RPL7A | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| CPNE6 | ANXA6 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| CHST11 | ANXA6 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| ACTB | DDX3X | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| ANXA6 | PAK6 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| TK2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 | |
| ANXA6 | MLH1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| ANXA6 | ERBB2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| SF1 | U2SURP | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SNAP23 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 | |
| METTL14 | HMGB1P1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| PRNP | CARNS1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| PRNP | WDR91 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CUL5 | DDX3X | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SHOC2 | IDH1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CAV1 | ACOT7 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (140): ANXA6 (Affinity Capture-MS), ANXA6 (Co-fractionation), ANXA6 (Co-fractionation), ANXA6 (Co-fractionation), ANXA6 (Affinity Capture-MS), ANXA6 (Two-hybrid), ANXA6 (Affinity Capture-MS), ANXA6 (Affinity Capture-MS), ANXA6 (Reconstituted Complex), ANXA6 (Affinity Capture-MS), ANXA6 (Biochemical Activity), ANXA6 (Affinity Capture-MS), ANXA6 (Two-hybrid), ANXA6 (Affinity Capture-RNA), ANXA6 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A2SW69, A5A6L7, A6NMY6, C1L7Y4, C4QH88, O35639, O35640, O97529, P04272, P07355, P07356, P08133, P08758, P12429, P13928, P14668, P14669, P14824, P14950, P17153, P17785, P19620, P22464, P22465, P24551, P24801, P26256, P27006, P27216, P48036, P48037, P50994, P51074, P51901, P70075, P79134, P81287, Q07936, Q29471, Q2Q1M6
Diamond homologs: A2SW69, A5A6L7, A5A6M2, A6NMY6, C0HJG9, C1L7Y4, C4QH88, O35639, O35640, O76027, O97529, P04083, P04272, P07150, P07355, P07356, P08132, P08133, P08758, P09525, P10107, P12429, P13214, P13928, P14087, P14668, P14669, P14824, P14950, P17153, P17785, P19619, P19620, P20072, P20073, P22464, P22465, P24551, P24639, P24801
SIGNOR signaling
1 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMURF1 | unknown | ANXA6 | ubiquitination |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
170 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 115 |
| Likely benign | 9 |
| Benign | 2 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
3855 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 5:151101506:CC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:151101507:CC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:151103563:CCCTT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:151103565:CTTA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 5:151103566:TTA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 5:151103566:TTACC:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:151103567:TACC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 5:151103567:TACCT:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:151103568:ACCT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 5:151103569:C:CT | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 5:151103688:GCACC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:151103689:CACC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:151103689:CACCC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:151103690:ACC:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:151103691:CCC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:151103692:CCTGG:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:151103693:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:151103703:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:151103703:C:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:151103704:A:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:151103707:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:151103708:A:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:151103718:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:151103721:A:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:151103724:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:151105317:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:151108439:AGTC:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:151108473:C:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:151109874:T:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:151117752:ACTC:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
4467 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 5:151133102:A:G | L211P | 0.998 |
| 5:151133175:C:G | A187P | 0.998 |
| 5:151133183:A:G | L184P | 0.998 |
| 5:151109761:A:G | L559P | 0.996 |
| 5:151132511:A:G | L234P | 0.996 |
| 5:151105261:A:G | L608P | 0.995 |
| 5:151132523:A:T | I230N | 0.995 |
| 5:151133117:C:G | R206P | 0.995 |
| 5:151133138:A:G | F199S | 0.995 |
| 5:151136272:A:G | L158P | 0.995 |
| 5:151105270:G:T | A605D | 0.994 |
| 5:151126429:C:A | W343C | 0.994 |
| 5:151126429:C:G | W343C | 0.994 |
| 5:151126431:A:G | W343R | 0.994 |
| 5:151126431:A:T | W343R | 0.994 |
| 5:151133183:A:T | L184Q | 0.994 |
| 5:151105303:A:T | V594D | 0.993 |
| 5:151122244:A:G | L417P | 0.993 |
| 5:151132560:A:C | Y218D | 0.993 |
| 5:151139392:C:A | R55S | 0.993 |
| 5:151139392:C:G | R55S | 0.993 |
| 5:151122957:C:G | R398P | 0.992 |
| 5:151124309:A:G | L372P | 0.992 |
| 5:151132490:A:G | L241P | 0.992 |
| 5:151132535:A:T | I226N | 0.992 |
| 5:151133123:C:T | G204E | 0.992 |
| 5:151133137:G:C | F199L | 0.992 |
| 5:151133137:G:T | F199L | 0.992 |
| 5:151133139:A:G | F199L | 0.992 |
| 5:151136263:A:G | L161P | 0.992 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000099685 (5:151139946 C>A,G), RS1000127004 (5:151159614 C>A,T), RS1000141413 (5:151128293 A>T), RS1000199162 (5:151133665 G>T), RS1000243665 (5:151114214 T>C), RS1000326522 (5:151125520 A>G), RS1000393011 (5:151107179 G>A,C), RS1000413852 (5:151131122 C>A,T), RS1000438607 (5:151139875 C>T), RS1000542223 (5:151150714 C>A,T), RS1000574229 (5:151103559 C>T), RS1000589476 (5:151105624 T>C), RS1000655828 (5:151125778 C>T), RS1000684120 (5:151149434 A>G), RS1000725128 (5:151139071 G>C)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:114070 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
9 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST002738_13 | Psoriasis | 1.000000e-18 |
| GCST002740_12 | Inflammatory skin disease | 4.000000e-38 |
| GCST002874_4 | Psoriasis | 3.000000e-07 |
| GCST002874_41 | Psoriasis | 4.000000e-14 |
| GCST002874_6 | Psoriasis | 6.000000e-20 |
| GCST003270_6 | Psoriatic arthritis | 3.000000e-23 |
| GCST004131_47 | Inflammatory bowel disease | 3.000000e-15 |
| GCST004132_24 | Crohn’s disease | 2.000000e-19 |
| GCST90002388_328 | Lymphocyte count | 3.000000e-18 |
EFO canonical traits (1, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0004587 | lymphocyte count |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL6066974 (SINGLE PROTEIN)
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
ChEMBL bioactivities
4 potent at pChembl≥5 of 4 total, top 4 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).
| pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Molecule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.49 | Kd | 32.59 | nM | CHEMBL5653589 |
| 7.49 | ED50 | 32.59 | nM | CHEMBL5653589 |
| 5.05 | Kd | 9002 | nM | CHEMBL3752910 |
| 5.05 | ED50 | 9002 | nM | CHEMBL3752910 |
PubChem BioAssay actives
2 with measured affinity, of 4 total; 2 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.
| Compound | Assay | Type | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4-methyl-3-[(2-methyl-6-pyridin-3-ylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide | 2147859: Binding affinity to human ANXA6 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assay | kd | 0.0326 | uM |
| 4-methyl-3-[(1-methyl-6-pyridin-3-ylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide | 2147859: Binding affinity to human ANXA6 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assay | kd | 9.0024 | uM |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
69 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| bisphenol A | affects expression, decreases expression, increases expression, affects cotreatment | 7 |
| Valproic Acid | affects cotreatment, increases expression, affects expression | 6 |
| Tobacco Smoke Pollution | affects expression, decreases expression | 3 |
| Aflatoxin B1 | decreases expression, increases methylation | 3 |
| Particulate Matter | decreases expression, increases abundance, increases expression | 3 |
| methylmercuric chloride | decreases expression | 2 |
| sodium arsenite | affects binding, increases reaction, affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance | 2 |
| Vorinostat | affects cotreatment, affects expression, increases expression | 2 |
| Air Pollutants | affects expression, increases abundance, decreases expression | 2 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | decreases expression, increases methylation | 2 |
| Dexamethasone | increases expression, affects cotreatment | 2 |
| Smoke | increases expression, decreases expression | 2 |
| GSK-J4 | decreases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol F | increases expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| propionaldehyde | increases expression | 1 |
| deoxynivalenol | decreases expression | 1 |
| sodium arsenate | decreases expression | 1 |
| arsenite | decreases expression, increases methylation | 1 |
| tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphate | decreases expression | 1 |
| butyraldehyde | increases expression | 1 |
| manganese chloride | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| periodate-oxidized adenosine | affects expression | 1 |
| pentanal | increases expression | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| cylindrospermopsin | decreases expression | 1 |
| K 7174 | decreases expression | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol B | increases expression | 1 |
| abrine | decreases expression | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
7 unique, capped per target: 7 binding
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL5650901 | Binding | Binding affinity to human ANXA6 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assay | NVP-BHG712: Effects of Regioisomers on the Affinity and Selectivity toward the EPHrin Family. — ChemMedChem |
Cellosaurus cell lines
2 cell lines: 1 cancer cell line, 1 transformed cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_B1JM | Abcam HeLa ANXA6 KO | Cancer cell line | Female |
| CVCL_D8Z6 | Ubigene HEK293 ANXA6 KO | Transformed cell line | Female |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): psoriatic arthritis