APPBP2
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Also known as KIAA0228Hs.84084PAT1
Summary
APPBP2 (amyloid beta precursor protein binding protein 2, HGNC:622) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 17q23.2, encoding Amyloid protein-binding protein 2 (Q92624). Substrate-recognition component of a Cul2-RING (CRL2) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex of the DesCEND (destruction via C-end degrons) pathway, which recognizes a C-degron located at the extreme C terminus of target proteins, leading to their ubiquitination and degradation.
The protein encoded by this gene interacts with microtubules and is functionally associated with beta-amyloid precursor protein transport and/or processing. The beta-amyloid precursor protein is a cell surface protein with signal-transducing properties, and it is thought to play a role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer’s disease. The encoded protein may be involved in regulating cell death. This gene has been found to be highly expressed in breast cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.
Source: NCBI Gene 10513 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 4
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 48 total — 6 pathogenic, 4 likely-pathogenic
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_006380
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:622 |
| Approved symbol | APPBP2 |
| Name | amyloid beta precursor protein binding protein 2 |
| Location | 17q23.2 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | KIAA0228, Hs.84084, PAT1 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000062725 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 605324 |
| Entrez | 10513 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 12 — 8 protein_coding, 2 nonsense_mediated_decay, 2 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000083182, ENST00000585368, ENST00000588668, ENST00000589341, ENST00000590244, ENST00000592995, ENST00000907578, ENST00000907579, ENST00000907580, ENST00000907581, ENST00000907582, ENST00000907583
RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_006380
NM_001282476, NM_006380
CCDS: CCDS32699
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000083182 — 13 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001112923 | 60525794 | 60526242 |
| ENSE00001205688 | 60443158 | 60447834 |
| ENSE00003463415 | 60451880 | 60452045 |
| ENSE00003476050 | 60454302 | 60454492 |
| ENSE00003502922 | 60500399 | 60500487 |
| ENSE00003536649 | 60464021 | 60464110 |
| ENSE00003565671 | 60466291 | 60466459 |
| ENSE00003632872 | 60461994 | 60462061 |
| ENSE00003653907 | 60494466 | 60494617 |
| ENSE00003659750 | 60460663 | 60460787 |
| ENSE00003674960 | 60479148 | 60479271 |
| ENSE00003676788 | 60461810 | 60461915 |
| ENSE00003680807 | 60456296 | 60456381 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 298 present calls, max score 98.68.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 40.9913 / max 386.5913, expressed in 1819 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (5 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 167388 | 23.8328 | 1800 |
| 167387 | 15.2422 | 1769 |
| 167384 | 1.6542 | 825 |
| 167385 | 0.1608 | 74 |
| 167386 | 0.1014 | 32 |
Top tissues by expression
300 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| endothelial cell | CL:0000115 | 98.68 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 23 | UBERON:0013554 | 96.41 | gold quality |
| lateral nuclear group of thalamus | UBERON:0002736 | 95.38 | gold quality |
| cerebellar vermis | UBERON:0004720 | 94.95 | gold quality |
| substantia nigra pars compacta | UBERON:0001965 | 94.74 | gold quality |
| substantia nigra pars reticulata | UBERON:0001966 | 94.42 | gold quality |
| buccal mucosa cell | CL:0002336 | 94.28 | gold quality |
| dorsal motor nucleus of vagus nerve | UBERON:0002870 | 94.24 | gold quality |
| lateral globus pallidus | UBERON:0002476 | 94.23 | gold quality |
| medial globus pallidus | UBERON:0002477 | 93.93 | gold quality |
| inferior olivary complex | UBERON:0002127 | 93.92 | gold quality |
| globus pallidus | UBERON:0001875 | 93.85 | gold quality |
| renal glomerulus | UBERON:0000074 | 93.61 | gold quality |
| subthalamic nucleus | UBERON:0001906 | 93.50 | gold quality |
| middle temporal gyrus | UBERON:0002771 | 93.50 | gold quality |
| corpus callosum | UBERON:0002336 | 93.47 | gold quality |
| postcentral gyrus | UBERON:0002581 | 93.42 | gold quality |
| metanephric glomerulus | UBERON:0004736 | 93.39 | gold quality |
| endometrium epithelium | UBERON:0004811 | 93.27 | gold quality |
| CA1 field of hippocampus | UBERON:0003881 | 93.26 | gold quality |
| choroid plexus epithelium | UBERON:0003911 | 93.22 | gold quality |
| parietal lobe | UBERON:0001872 | 93.19 | gold quality |
| entorhinal cortex | UBERON:0002728 | 93.17 | gold quality |
| adrenal tissue | UBERON:0018303 | 93.17 | gold quality |
| medulla oblongata | UBERON:0001896 | 92.99 | gold quality |
| pons | UBERON:0000988 | 92.95 | gold quality |
| pancreatic ductal cell | CL:0002079 | 92.69 | gold quality |
| superior vestibular nucleus | UBERON:0007227 | 92.28 | gold quality |
| superior frontal gyrus | UBERON:0002661 | 92.18 | gold quality |
| inferior vagus X ganglion | UBERON:0005363 | 92.16 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 8.03 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): AR
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
213 targeting APPBP2, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-3613-3P | 100.00 | 76.36 | 7965 |
| HSA-MIR-3646 | 100.00 | 73.56 | 5283 |
| HSA-MIR-3163 | 100.00 | 77.23 | 8605 |
| HSA-MIR-5692A | 100.00 | 74.40 | 6850 |
| HSA-MIR-1277-5P | 100.00 | 73.95 | 5056 |
| HSA-MIR-513A-5P | 100.00 | 69.77 | 2465 |
| HSA-MIR-196A-1-3P | 99.99 | 72.15 | 2772 |
| HSA-MIR-4282 | 99.99 | 75.36 | 6408 |
| HSA-MIR-186-5P | 99.99 | 70.83 | 3707 |
| HSA-MIR-548C-3P | 99.99 | 74.01 | 7587 |
| HSA-MIR-3662 | 99.99 | 73.82 | 5684 |
| HSA-MIR-33A-5P | 99.99 | 68.62 | 1055 |
| HSA-MIR-33B-5P | 99.99 | 68.58 | 1062 |
| HSA-MIR-548N | 99.98 | 71.94 | 4170 |
| HSA-MIR-12136 | 99.98 | 72.81 | 5713 |
| HSA-MIR-27A-3P | 99.98 | 72.13 | 2955 |
| HSA-MIR-27B-3P | 99.98 | 72.13 | 2955 |
| HSA-MIR-9985 | 99.98 | 72.11 | 2939 |
| HSA-MIR-520D-5P | 99.98 | 73.34 | 4883 |
| HSA-MIR-524-5P | 99.98 | 73.43 | 4882 |
| HSA-MIR-4482-3P | 99.98 | 72.50 | 3147 |
| HSA-LET-7F-2-3P | 99.98 | 70.98 | 2588 |
| HSA-MIR-1185-1-3P | 99.98 | 71.04 | 2593 |
| HSA-MIR-1185-2-3P | 99.98 | 71.04 | 2593 |
| HSA-MIR-4775 | 99.98 | 75.00 | 6394 |
| HSA-MIR-4715-3P | 99.98 | 66.03 | 670 |
| HSA-MIR-4803 | 99.98 | 71.99 | 3117 |
| HSA-MIR-7152-3P | 99.97 | 67.47 | 849 |
| HSA-MIR-3065-5P | 99.97 | 71.56 | 3281 |
| HSA-MIR-607 | 99.97 | 73.62 | 5593 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 4)
- Association of the herpes simplex virus type 1 Us11 gene product with the cellular kinesin light-chain-related protein PAT1 results in the redistribution of both polypeptides. (PMID:12915535)
- It facilitates the regulator of calcineurin 1-mediated apoptosis by downregulating proteasome subunits. (PMID:25194880)
- Circ_SETD3 regulates gefitinib sensitivity and tumor progression by miR-873-5p-dependent regulation of APPBP2 in non-small cell lung cancer. (PMID:34861803)
- CRL2[APPBP2]-mediated TSPYL2 degradation counteracts human mesenchymal stem cell senescence. (PMID:38170390)
Cross-species orthologs
3 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | appbp2 | ENSDARG00000007566 |
| mus_musculus | Appbp2 | ENSMUSG00000018481 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Appbp2 | ENSRNOG00000027654 |
Paralogs (5): KLC3 (ENSG00000104892), NPHP3 (ENSG00000113971), KLC1 (ENSG00000126214), KLC4 (ENSG00000137171), KLC2 (ENSG00000174996)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Amyloid protein-binding protein 2 — Q92624 (reviewed: Q92624)
Alternative names: Amyloid beta precursor protein-binding protein 2, Protein interacting with APP tail 1
All UniProt accessions (4): Q92624, K7EIZ9, K7EN61, K7ENN3
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Substrate-recognition component of a Cul2-RING (CRL2) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex of the DesCEND (destruction via C-end degrons) pathway, which recognizes a C-degron located at the extreme C terminus of target proteins, leading to their ubiquitination and degradation. The C-degron recognized by the DesCEND pathway is usually a motif of less than ten residues and can be present in full-length proteins, truncated proteins or proteolytically cleaved forms. The CRL2(APPBP2) complex specifically recognizes proteins with a -Arg-Xaa-Xaa-Gly degron at the C-terminus, leading to their ubiquitination and degradation. The CRL2(APPBP2) complex mediates ubiquitination and degradation of truncated SELENOV selenoproteins produced by failed UGA/Sec decoding, which end with a -Arg-Xaa-Xaa-Gly degron. The CRL2(APPBP2) complex negatively regulates beige adipocyte differentiation by mediating ubiquitination and degradation of PRDM16. May play a role in intracellular protein transport: may be involved in the translocation of APP along microtubules toward the cell surface.
Subunit / interactions. Component of a CRL2 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex, also named ECS (Elongin BC-CUL2/5-SOCS-box protein) complex, composed of CUL2, Elongin BC (ELOB and ELOC), RBX1 and substrate-specific adapter APPBP2. Interacts with APP; APP interaction inhibits the E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase activity of the CRL2(APPBP2) complex.
Subcellular location. Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Cytoskeleton. Membrane.
Post-translational modifications. Rapidly degraded by the proteasome upon overexpression of a C-terminal fragment of APP.
Activity regulation. E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase activity of the CRL2(APPBP2) complex is inhibited by APP.
Pathway. Protein modification; protein ubiquitination.
RefSeq proteins (2): NP_001269405, NP_006371* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR011990 | TPR-like_helical_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR019734 | TPR_rpt | Repeat |
| IPR042476 | APPBP2 | Family |
Pfam: PF13374
UniProt features (63 total): helix 31, repeat 8, mutagenesis site 6, sequence conflict 6, turn 6, strand 4, chain 1, sequence variant 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
6 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 8JAU | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.22 |
| 8JAQ | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.26 |
| 8JAL | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.3 |
| 8JAR | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.3 |
| 8JAV | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.44 |
| 8JAS | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.54 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q92624-F1 | 93.52 | 0.87 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (6):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 345 | abolished ability to recognize and bind c-degrons; when associated with a-437. |
| 380 | decreased ability to recognize and bind c-degrons; when associated with e-430. |
| 387–388 | abolished ability to recognize and bind c-degrons. |
| 430 | decreased ability to recognize and bind c-degrons; when associated with e-380. |
| 437 | abolished ability to recognize and bind c-degrons; when associated with a-345. |
| 476–479 | reduced ability to recognize and bind c-degrons. |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 306 (showing top):
ATF_B, GCM_MAP4K4, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_FAT_CELL_DIFFERENTIATION, GOBP_INTRACELLULAR_PROTEIN_TRANSPORT, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_FAT_CELL_DIFFERENTIATION, GOBP_MACROMOLECULE_CATABOLIC_PROCESS, ATGCAGT_MIR217, CAGCTG_AP4_Q5, MODULE_331, ONKEN_UVEAL_MELANOMA_UP, KYNG_DNA_DAMAGE_BY_GAMMA_RADIATION, GOMF_CYTOSKELETAL_MOTOR_ACTIVITY, BROWNE_HCMV_INFECTION_14HR_DN, TCCCCAC_MIR491, SCHAEFFER_PROSTATE_DEVELOPMENT_6HR_DN
GO Biological Process (7): intracellular protein transport (GO:0006886), protein ubiquitination (GO:0016567), proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process (GO:0043161), intracellular transport (GO:0046907), ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process via the C-end degron rule pathway (GO:0140627), negative regulation of beige fat cell differentiation (GO:0160276), protein transport (GO:0015031)
GO Molecular Function (3): microtubule motor activity (GO:0003777), ubiquitin-like ligase-substrate adaptor activity (GO:1990756), protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (9): nucleus (GO:0005634), nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), microtubule (GO:0005874), microtubule associated complex (GO:0005875), cytoplasmic vesicle membrane (GO:0030659), Cul2-RING ubiquitin ligase complex (GO:0031462), cytoskeleton (GO:0005856), membrane (GO:0016020)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 3 |
| intracellular protein localization | 2 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 2 |
| transport | 2 |
| microtubule cytoskeleton | 2 |
| protein transport | 1 |
| intracellular transport | 1 |
| protein modification by small protein conjugation | 1 |
| ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process | 1 |
| proteasomal protein catabolic process | 1 |
| cellular localization | 1 |
| establishment of localization in cell | 1 |
| proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process | 1 |
| negative regulation of fat cell differentiation | 1 |
| beige fat cell differentiation | 1 |
| establishment of protein localization | 1 |
| cytoskeletal motor activity | 1 |
| polypeptide conformation or assembly isomerase activity | 1 |
| ATP-dependent activity | 1 |
| enzyme-substrate adaptor activity | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| nuclear lumen | 1 |
| polymeric cytoskeletal fiber | 1 |
| protein-containing complex | 1 |
| vesicle membrane | 1 |
| cytoplasmic vesicle | 1 |
| cullin-RING ubiquitin ligase complex | 1 |
| intracellular membraneless organelle | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1991 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| APPBP2 | APP | P05067 | 861 |
| APPBP2 | PPM1D | O15297 | 842 |
| APPBP2 | CHCT1 | Q86WR6 | 555 |
| APPBP2 | USP32 | Q8NFA0 | 546 |
| APPBP2 | ITPRID2 | P28290 | 518 |
| APPBP2 | BCAS3 | Q9H6U6 | 517 |
| APPBP2 | KLHDC3 | Q9BQ90 | 516 |
| APPBP2 | ISM2 | Q6H9L7 | 492 |
| APPBP2 | KLHDC2 | Q9Y2U9 | 488 |
| APPBP2 | PATL2 | C9JE40 | 467 |
| APPBP2 | SELENOV | P59797 | 459 |
| APPBP2 | SELENOK | Q9Y6D0 | 454 |
| APPBP2 | PTRH2 | Q9Y3E5 | 447 |
| APPBP2 | SEPHS2 | Q99611 | 446 |
| APPBP2 | APBA2 | Q99767 | 424 |
IntAct
517 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| FSTL1 | APPBP2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.790 |
| APPBP2 | FSTL1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.790 |
| RRS1 | APPBP2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.780 |
| APPBP2 | GSTP1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| APPBP2 | HSPA4 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| CLCN1 | APPBP2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| APPBP2 | FXYD7 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| TAF11 | APPBP2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| COL24A1 | APPBP2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| APPBP2 | PEX39 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| APPBP2 | ARMCX5 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| APPBP2 | KLHL35 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| GCSAM | APPBP2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| APPBP2 | C1orf50 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| APPBP2 | LANCL2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| APPBP2 | LUZP4 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| AK3 | APPBP2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| APPBP2 | CORO2B | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| APPBP2 | LUC7L2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| HSPA4 | APPBP2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| FXYD7 | APPBP2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| APPBP2 | TAF11 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| ARMCX5 | APPBP2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
BioGRID (268): APPBP2 (Two-hybrid), APPBP2 (Two-hybrid), APPBP2 (Two-hybrid), APPBP2 (Two-hybrid), APPBP2 (Two-hybrid), APPBP2 (Two-hybrid), APPBP2 (Two-hybrid), APPBP2 (Two-hybrid), APPBP2 (Two-hybrid), APPBP2 (Two-hybrid), APPBP2 (Two-hybrid), APPBP2 (Two-hybrid), APPBP2 (Two-hybrid), APPBP2 (Two-hybrid), APPBP2 (Two-hybrid)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A8J1LLF7, A0A974H8H3, A0MQH0, A4FUD6, A5HK05, B3DLA6, P11029, P11497, P42694, P54198, Q13085, Q25BN1, Q28559, Q4R4U1, Q504Q3, Q5R5F8, Q5R660, Q5R8I6, Q5RCC1, Q5SWU9, Q5ZIT8, Q6DFV5, Q6IE70, Q6NYU2, Q6P1X5, Q6TUI4, Q6TV19, Q80YV4, Q8BGF7, Q8BHL5, Q8BPU7, Q8C176, Q8CIQ7, Q8IZD9, Q8K0F1, Q8R418, Q8R5L3, Q8VHE0, Q923S8, Q92556
Diamond homologs: A5HK05, Q92624, Q9DAX9
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
48 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 6 |
| Likely pathogenic | 4 |
| Uncertain significance | 28 |
| Likely benign | 0 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (10)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 1340823 | GRCh37/hg19 17q23.1-23.2(chr17:57605300-59389547)x1 | Pathogenic |
| 146527 | GRCh38/hg38 17q23.2(chr17:60255192-62237942)x1 | Pathogenic |
| 2685604 | GRCh37/hg19 17q23.1-23.2(chr17:58111095-60355640)x1 | Pathogenic |
| 443558 | GRCh37/hg19 17q22-23.2(chr17:56623275-60285107)x1 | Pathogenic |
| 57455 | GRCh38/hg38 17q23.1-23.2(chr17:60095339-62237942)x1 | Pathogenic |
| 57542 | GRCh38/hg38 17q23.1-23.2(chr17:60043448-62148729)x1 | Pathogenic |
| 1703621 | GRCh37/hg19 17q23.1-23.2(chr17:58111094-60323067) | Likely pathogenic |
| 3906902 | GRCh37/hg19 17q22-23.2(chr17:56587609-59483412)x1 | Likely pathogenic |
| 625757 | GRCh37/hg19 17q23.1-23.2(chr17:58121190-60140614) | Likely pathogenic |
| 974763 | NC_000017.10:g.58076721_60362868del | Likely pathogenic |
SpliceAI
1798 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 17:60447537:C:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:60447567:A:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:60447571:AGGT:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:60447578:C:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:60447830:CTTCC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:60447833:CC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:60447834:CC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:60447835:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:60451873:AACAT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:60451874:ACATA:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:60451877:TACCA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:60451878:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:60451878:A:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:60451879:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:60451879:CCAA:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:60451922:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:60451923:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:60451978:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:60452042:CTTC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:60452043:TTC:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:60452044:TC:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:60452045:CC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:60452046:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:60452046:CTGA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:60452047:T:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:60454296:TTCTA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:60454297:TCTAC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:60454298:CTACC:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:60454299:TA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:60454300:ACCT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
3834 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 17:60447699:C:G | R547P | 1.000 |
| 17:60447710:C:A | W543C | 1.000 |
| 17:60447710:C:G | W543C | 1.000 |
| 17:60447711:C:G | W543S | 1.000 |
| 17:60447712:A:G | W543R | 1.000 |
| 17:60447712:A:T | W543R | 1.000 |
| 17:60447771:A:G | L523P | 1.000 |
| 17:60447780:A:G | L520P | 1.000 |
| 17:60447780:A:T | L520H | 1.000 |
| 17:60447783:C:T | G519D | 1.000 |
| 17:60447784:C:A | G519C | 1.000 |
| 17:60447784:C:G | G519R | 1.000 |
| 17:60447786:C:G | R518P | 1.000 |
| 17:60447790:A:C | Y517D | 1.000 |
| 17:60447792:T:A | D516V | 1.000 |
| 17:60447792:T:G | D516A | 1.000 |
| 17:60447793:C:A | D516Y | 1.000 |
| 17:60447793:C:G | D516H | 1.000 |
| 17:60447795:T:C | Y515C | 1.000 |
| 17:60447796:A:G | Y515H | 1.000 |
| 17:60447801:A:G | L513P | 1.000 |
| 17:60447804:C:T | G512E | 1.000 |
| 17:60447805:C:G | G512R | 1.000 |
| 17:60447805:C:T | G512R | 1.000 |
| 17:60447821:A:C | F506L | 1.000 |
| 17:60447821:A:T | F506L | 1.000 |
| 17:60447823:A:G | F506L | 1.000 |
| 17:60447823:A:T | F506I | 1.000 |
| 17:60447825:A:G | L505P | 1.000 |
| 17:60451880:C:A | G502W | 1.000 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000020925 (17:60448250 C>T), RS1000024257 (17:60525412 C>A), RS1000045174 (17:60520888 C>T), RS1000113743 (17:60468957 A>T), RS1000169509 (17:60445468 C>T), RS1000185601 (17:60486700 G>A), RS1000193491 (17:60528032 A>C), RS1000195955 (17:60483845 C>G,T), RS1000224689 (17:60509924 T>A), RS1000245079 (17:60525614 G>A,C), RS1000247875 (17:60523386 A>G), RS1000269744 (17:60512175 T>A,G), RS1000277317 (17:60472155 A>G), RS1000346133 (17:60481892 C>A), RS1000422624 (17:60517979 A>G)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:605324 | disease phenotypes: MIM:613618
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (2): familial clubfoot due to 17q23.1q23.2 microduplication (MONDO:0013329), megacolon (MONDO:0001273)
Orphanet (2): Familial clubfoot with or without associated lower limb anomalies (Orphanet:199315), Familial clubfoot due to 17q23.1q23.2 microduplication (Orphanet:238578)
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
4 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST008155_14 | Waist-hip ratio | 7.000000e-06 |
| GCST012198_7 | Interleukin-6 levels | 5.000000e-06 |
| GCST90002390_121 | Mean corpuscular hemoglobin | 3.000000e-12 |
| GCST90002392_23 | Mean corpuscular volume | 7.000000e-09 |
EFO canonical traits (3, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0004343 | waist-hip ratio |
| EFO:0004810 | interleukin-6 measurement |
| EFO:0004527 | mean corpuscular hemoglobin |
MeSH disease descriptors (1)
| Descriptor | Name | Tree numbers |
|---|---|---|
| D008531 | Megacolon | C06.405.469.158.701 |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
39 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| sodium arsenite | decreases expression, increases expression | 4 |
| trichostatin A | increases expression, affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 3 |
| Valproic Acid | decreases expression, increases expression | 2 |
| FR900359 | increases phosphorylation | 1 |
| dicrotophos | decreases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol A | increases expression | 1 |
| cobaltous chloride | increases expression | 1 |
| butyraldehyde | decreases expression | 1 |
| ferrous chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| testosterone-3-carboxymethyloxime-bovine serum albumin conjugate | affects expression | 1 |
| CGP 52608 | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | decreases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| abrine | increases expression | 1 |
| dorsomorphin | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| jinfukang | decreases expression | 1 |
| Resveratrol | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Sunitinib | increases expression | 1 |
| Acetaminophen | decreases expression | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | decreases expression | 1 |
| Cadmium | increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| Calcitriol | increases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| Doxorubicin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Drugs, Chinese Herbal | increases expression | 1 |
| Ethyl Methanesulfonate | increases expression | 1 |
| Colforsin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Methyl Methanesulfonate | increases expression | 1 |
| Naphthoquinones | increases expression | 1 |
| Plant Extracts | increases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| Selenium | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Silicon Dioxide | decreases expression | 1 |
Cellosaurus cell lines
1 cell lines: 1 cancer cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_1661 | ZR-75-30 | Cancer cell line | Female |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
2 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT04340856 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Retrospective, Uncontrolled Cohort Study on the Therapy of Chronic Megalon |
| NCT07470892 | Not specified | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Preoperative Fish Oil PN and Prognosis After Constipation Surgery |
Related Atlas pages
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): familial clubfoot due to 17q23.1q23.2 microduplication, megacolon