APPBP2

gene
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Also known as KIAA0228Hs.84084PAT1

Summary

APPBP2 (amyloid beta precursor protein binding protein 2, HGNC:622) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 17q23.2, encoding Amyloid protein-binding protein 2 (Q92624). Substrate-recognition component of a Cul2-RING (CRL2) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex of the DesCEND (destruction via C-end degrons) pathway, which recognizes a C-degron located at the extreme C terminus of target proteins, leading to their ubiquitination and degradation.

The protein encoded by this gene interacts with microtubules and is functionally associated with beta-amyloid precursor protein transport and/or processing. The beta-amyloid precursor protein is a cell surface protein with signal-transducing properties, and it is thought to play a role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer’s disease. The encoded protein may be involved in regulating cell death. This gene has been found to be highly expressed in breast cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.

Source: NCBI Gene 10513 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • GWAS associations: 4
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 48 total — 6 pathogenic, 4 likely-pathogenic
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_006380

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:622
Approved symbolAPPBP2
Nameamyloid beta precursor protein binding protein 2
Location17q23.2
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesKIAA0228, Hs.84084, PAT1
Ensembl geneENSG00000062725
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM605324
Entrez10513

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 12 — 8 protein_coding, 2 nonsense_mediated_decay, 2 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined

ENST00000083182, ENST00000585368, ENST00000588668, ENST00000589341, ENST00000590244, ENST00000592995, ENST00000907578, ENST00000907579, ENST00000907580, ENST00000907581, ENST00000907582, ENST00000907583

RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_006380 NM_001282476, NM_006380

CCDS: CCDS32699

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000083182 — 13 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE000011129236052579460526242
ENSE000012056886044315860447834
ENSE000034634156045188060452045
ENSE000034760506045430260454492
ENSE000035029226050039960500487
ENSE000035366496046402160464110
ENSE000035656716046629160466459
ENSE000036328726046199460462061
ENSE000036539076049446660494617
ENSE000036597506046066360460787
ENSE000036749606047914860479271
ENSE000036767886046181060461915
ENSE000036808076045629660456381

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 298 present calls, max score 98.68.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 40.9913 / max 386.5913, expressed in 1819 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (5 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
16738823.83281800
16738715.24221769
1673841.6542825
1673850.160874
1673860.101432

Top tissues by expression

300 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
endothelial cellCL:000011598.68gold quality
Brodmann (1909) area 23UBERON:001355496.41gold quality
lateral nuclear group of thalamusUBERON:000273695.38gold quality
cerebellar vermisUBERON:000472094.95gold quality
substantia nigra pars compactaUBERON:000196594.74gold quality
substantia nigra pars reticulataUBERON:000196694.42gold quality
buccal mucosa cellCL:000233694.28gold quality
dorsal motor nucleus of vagus nerveUBERON:000287094.24gold quality
lateral globus pallidusUBERON:000247694.23gold quality
medial globus pallidusUBERON:000247793.93gold quality
inferior olivary complexUBERON:000212793.92gold quality
globus pallidusUBERON:000187593.85gold quality
renal glomerulusUBERON:000007493.61gold quality
subthalamic nucleusUBERON:000190693.50gold quality
middle temporal gyrusUBERON:000277193.50gold quality
corpus callosumUBERON:000233693.47gold quality
postcentral gyrusUBERON:000258193.42gold quality
metanephric glomerulusUBERON:000473693.39gold quality
endometrium epitheliumUBERON:000481193.27gold quality
CA1 field of hippocampusUBERON:000388193.26gold quality
choroid plexus epitheliumUBERON:000391193.22gold quality
parietal lobeUBERON:000187293.19gold quality
entorhinal cortexUBERON:000272893.17gold quality
adrenal tissueUBERON:001830393.17gold quality
medulla oblongataUBERON:000189692.99gold quality
ponsUBERON:000098892.95gold quality
pancreatic ductal cellCL:000207992.69gold quality
superior vestibular nucleusUBERON:000722792.28gold quality
superior frontal gyrusUBERON:000266192.18gold quality
inferior vagus X ganglionUBERON:000536392.16gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-ANND-3yes8.03

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): AR

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

213 targeting APPBP2, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-3613-3P100.0076.367965
HSA-MIR-3646100.0073.565283
HSA-MIR-3163100.0077.238605
HSA-MIR-5692A100.0074.406850
HSA-MIR-1277-5P100.0073.955056
HSA-MIR-513A-5P100.0069.772465
HSA-MIR-196A-1-3P99.9972.152772
HSA-MIR-428299.9975.366408
HSA-MIR-186-5P99.9970.833707
HSA-MIR-548C-3P99.9974.017587
HSA-MIR-366299.9973.825684
HSA-MIR-33A-5P99.9968.621055
HSA-MIR-33B-5P99.9968.581062
HSA-MIR-548N99.9871.944170
HSA-MIR-1213699.9872.815713
HSA-MIR-27A-3P99.9872.132955
HSA-MIR-27B-3P99.9872.132955
HSA-MIR-998599.9872.112939
HSA-MIR-520D-5P99.9873.344883
HSA-MIR-524-5P99.9873.434882
HSA-MIR-4482-3P99.9872.503147
HSA-LET-7F-2-3P99.9870.982588
HSA-MIR-1185-1-3P99.9871.042593
HSA-MIR-1185-2-3P99.9871.042593
HSA-MIR-477599.9875.006394
HSA-MIR-4715-3P99.9866.03670
HSA-MIR-480399.9871.993117
HSA-MIR-7152-3P99.9767.47849
HSA-MIR-3065-5P99.9771.563281
HSA-MIR-60799.9773.625593

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 4)

  • Association of the herpes simplex virus type 1 Us11 gene product with the cellular kinesin light-chain-related protein PAT1 results in the redistribution of both polypeptides. (PMID:12915535)
  • It facilitates the regulator of calcineurin 1-mediated apoptosis by downregulating proteasome subunits. (PMID:25194880)
  • Circ_SETD3 regulates gefitinib sensitivity and tumor progression by miR-873-5p-dependent regulation of APPBP2 in non-small cell lung cancer. (PMID:34861803)
  • CRL2[APPBP2]-mediated TSPYL2 degradation counteracts human mesenchymal stem cell senescence. (PMID:38170390)

Cross-species orthologs

3 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_rerioappbp2ENSDARG00000007566
mus_musculusAppbp2ENSMUSG00000018481
rattus_norvegicusAppbp2ENSRNOG00000027654

Paralogs (5): KLC3 (ENSG00000104892), NPHP3 (ENSG00000113971), KLC1 (ENSG00000126214), KLC4 (ENSG00000137171), KLC2 (ENSG00000174996)

Protein

Protein identifiers

Amyloid protein-binding protein 2Q92624 (reviewed: Q92624)

Alternative names: Amyloid beta precursor protein-binding protein 2, Protein interacting with APP tail 1

All UniProt accessions (4): Q92624, K7EIZ9, K7EN61, K7ENN3

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. Substrate-recognition component of a Cul2-RING (CRL2) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex of the DesCEND (destruction via C-end degrons) pathway, which recognizes a C-degron located at the extreme C terminus of target proteins, leading to their ubiquitination and degradation. The C-degron recognized by the DesCEND pathway is usually a motif of less than ten residues and can be present in full-length proteins, truncated proteins or proteolytically cleaved forms. The CRL2(APPBP2) complex specifically recognizes proteins with a -Arg-Xaa-Xaa-Gly degron at the C-terminus, leading to their ubiquitination and degradation. The CRL2(APPBP2) complex mediates ubiquitination and degradation of truncated SELENOV selenoproteins produced by failed UGA/Sec decoding, which end with a -Arg-Xaa-Xaa-Gly degron. The CRL2(APPBP2) complex negatively regulates beige adipocyte differentiation by mediating ubiquitination and degradation of PRDM16. May play a role in intracellular protein transport: may be involved in the translocation of APP along microtubules toward the cell surface.

Subunit / interactions. Component of a CRL2 E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex, also named ECS (Elongin BC-CUL2/5-SOCS-box protein) complex, composed of CUL2, Elongin BC (ELOB and ELOC), RBX1 and substrate-specific adapter APPBP2. Interacts with APP; APP interaction inhibits the E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase activity of the CRL2(APPBP2) complex.

Subcellular location. Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Cytoskeleton. Membrane.

Post-translational modifications. Rapidly degraded by the proteasome upon overexpression of a C-terminal fragment of APP.

Activity regulation. E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase activity of the CRL2(APPBP2) complex is inhibited by APP.

Pathway. Protein modification; protein ubiquitination.

RefSeq proteins (2): NP_001269405, NP_006371* (*=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR011990TPR-like_helical_dom_sfHomologous_superfamily
IPR019734TPR_rptRepeat
IPR042476APPBP2Family

Pfam: PF13374

UniProt features (63 total): helix 31, repeat 8, mutagenesis site 6, sequence conflict 6, turn 6, strand 4, chain 1, sequence variant 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

6 structures.

PDBMethodResolution (Å)
8JAUELECTRON MICROSCOPY3.22
8JAQELECTRON MICROSCOPY3.26
8JALELECTRON MICROSCOPY3.3
8JARELECTRON MICROSCOPY3.3
8JAVELECTRON MICROSCOPY3.44
8JASELECTRON MICROSCOPY3.54

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q92624-F193.520.87

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (6):

PositionPhenotype
345abolished ability to recognize and bind c-degrons; when associated with a-437.
380decreased ability to recognize and bind c-degrons; when associated with e-430.
387–388abolished ability to recognize and bind c-degrons.
430decreased ability to recognize and bind c-degrons; when associated with e-380.
437abolished ability to recognize and bind c-degrons; when associated with a-345.
476–479reduced ability to recognize and bind c-degrons.

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

0 pathways

MSigDB gene sets: 306 (showing top): ATF_B, GCM_MAP4K4, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_FAT_CELL_DIFFERENTIATION, GOBP_INTRACELLULAR_PROTEIN_TRANSPORT, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_FAT_CELL_DIFFERENTIATION, GOBP_MACROMOLECULE_CATABOLIC_PROCESS, ATGCAGT_MIR217, CAGCTG_AP4_Q5, MODULE_331, ONKEN_UVEAL_MELANOMA_UP, KYNG_DNA_DAMAGE_BY_GAMMA_RADIATION, GOMF_CYTOSKELETAL_MOTOR_ACTIVITY, BROWNE_HCMV_INFECTION_14HR_DN, TCCCCAC_MIR491, SCHAEFFER_PROSTATE_DEVELOPMENT_6HR_DN

GO Biological Process (7): intracellular protein transport (GO:0006886), protein ubiquitination (GO:0016567), proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process (GO:0043161), intracellular transport (GO:0046907), ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process via the C-end degron rule pathway (GO:0140627), negative regulation of beige fat cell differentiation (GO:0160276), protein transport (GO:0015031)

GO Molecular Function (3): microtubule motor activity (GO:0003777), ubiquitin-like ligase-substrate adaptor activity (GO:1990756), protein binding (GO:0005515)

GO Cellular Component (9): nucleus (GO:0005634), nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), microtubule (GO:0005874), microtubule associated complex (GO:0005875), cytoplasmic vesicle membrane (GO:0030659), Cul2-RING ubiquitin ligase complex (GO:0031462), cytoskeleton (GO:0005856), membrane (GO:0016020)

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
cellular anatomical structure3
intracellular protein localization2
intracellular anatomical structure2
transport2
microtubule cytoskeleton2
protein transport1
intracellular transport1
protein modification by small protein conjugation1
ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process1
proteasomal protein catabolic process1
cellular localization1
establishment of localization in cell1
proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process1
negative regulation of fat cell differentiation1
beige fat cell differentiation1
establishment of protein localization1
cytoskeletal motor activity1
polypeptide conformation or assembly isomerase activity1
ATP-dependent activity1
enzyme-substrate adaptor activity1
binding1
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle1
nuclear lumen1
polymeric cytoskeletal fiber1
protein-containing complex1
vesicle membrane1
cytoplasmic vesicle1
cullin-RING ubiquitin ligase complex1
intracellular membraneless organelle1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

1991 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
APPBP2APPP05067861
APPBP2PPM1DO15297842
APPBP2CHCT1Q86WR6555
APPBP2USP32Q8NFA0546
APPBP2ITPRID2P28290518
APPBP2BCAS3Q9H6U6517
APPBP2KLHDC3Q9BQ90516
APPBP2ISM2Q6H9L7492
APPBP2KLHDC2Q9Y2U9488
APPBP2PATL2C9JE40467
APPBP2SELENOVP59797459
APPBP2SELENOKQ9Y6D0454
APPBP2PTRH2Q9Y3E5447
APPBP2SEPHS2Q99611446
APPBP2APBA2Q99767424

IntAct

517 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
FSTL1APPBP2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.790
APPBP2FSTL1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.790
RRS1APPBP2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.780
APPBP2GSTP1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.720
APPBP2HSPA4psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.720
CLCN1APPBP2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.720
APPBP2FXYD7psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.720
TAF11APPBP2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.720
COL24A1APPBP2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.720
APPBP2PEX39psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.720
APPBP2ARMCX5psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.720
APPBP2KLHL35psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.720
GCSAMAPPBP2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.720
APPBP2C1orf50psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.720
APPBP2LANCL2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.720
APPBP2LUZP4psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.720
AK3APPBP2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.720
APPBP2CORO2Bpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.720
APPBP2LUC7L2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.720
HSPA4APPBP2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.720
FXYD7APPBP2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.720
APPBP2TAF11psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.720
ARMCX5APPBP2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.720

BioGRID (268): APPBP2 (Two-hybrid), APPBP2 (Two-hybrid), APPBP2 (Two-hybrid), APPBP2 (Two-hybrid), APPBP2 (Two-hybrid), APPBP2 (Two-hybrid), APPBP2 (Two-hybrid), APPBP2 (Two-hybrid), APPBP2 (Two-hybrid), APPBP2 (Two-hybrid), APPBP2 (Two-hybrid), APPBP2 (Two-hybrid), APPBP2 (Two-hybrid), APPBP2 (Two-hybrid), APPBP2 (Two-hybrid)

ESM2 similar proteins: A0A8J1LLF7, A0A974H8H3, A0MQH0, A4FUD6, A5HK05, B3DLA6, P11029, P11497, P42694, P54198, Q13085, Q25BN1, Q28559, Q4R4U1, Q504Q3, Q5R5F8, Q5R660, Q5R8I6, Q5RCC1, Q5SWU9, Q5ZIT8, Q6DFV5, Q6IE70, Q6NYU2, Q6P1X5, Q6TUI4, Q6TV19, Q80YV4, Q8BGF7, Q8BHL5, Q8BPU7, Q8C176, Q8CIQ7, Q8IZD9, Q8K0F1, Q8R418, Q8R5L3, Q8VHE0, Q923S8, Q92556

Diamond homologs: A5HK05, Q92624, Q9DAX9

SIGNOR signaling

0 interactions.

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

48 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic6
Likely pathogenic4
Uncertain significance28
Likely benign0
Benign0

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (10)

Variant IDHGVSClassification
1340823GRCh37/hg19 17q23.1-23.2(chr17:57605300-59389547)x1Pathogenic
146527GRCh38/hg38 17q23.2(chr17:60255192-62237942)x1Pathogenic
2685604GRCh37/hg19 17q23.1-23.2(chr17:58111095-60355640)x1Pathogenic
443558GRCh37/hg19 17q22-23.2(chr17:56623275-60285107)x1Pathogenic
57455GRCh38/hg38 17q23.1-23.2(chr17:60095339-62237942)x1Pathogenic
57542GRCh38/hg38 17q23.1-23.2(chr17:60043448-62148729)x1Pathogenic
1703621GRCh37/hg19 17q23.1-23.2(chr17:58111094-60323067)Likely pathogenic
3906902GRCh37/hg19 17q22-23.2(chr17:56587609-59483412)x1Likely pathogenic
625757GRCh37/hg19 17q23.1-23.2(chr17:58121190-60140614)Likely pathogenic
974763NC_000017.10:g.58076721_60362868delLikely pathogenic

SpliceAI

1798 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
17:60447537:C:Adonor_gain1.0000
17:60447567:A:Cdonor_gain1.0000
17:60447571:AGGT:Adonor_gain1.0000
17:60447578:C:Adonor_gain1.0000
17:60447830:CTTCC:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
17:60447833:CC:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
17:60447834:CC:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
17:60447835:C:CCacceptor_gain1.0000
17:60451873:AACAT:Adonor_loss1.0000
17:60451874:ACATA:Adonor_loss1.0000
17:60451877:TACCA:Tdonor_loss1.0000
17:60451878:A:ACdonor_gain1.0000
17:60451878:A:Tdonor_loss1.0000
17:60451879:C:CCdonor_gain1.0000
17:60451879:CCAA:Cdonor_gain1.0000
17:60451922:A:ACdonor_gain1.0000
17:60451923:C:CCdonor_gain1.0000
17:60451978:T:TAdonor_gain1.0000
17:60452042:CTTC:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
17:60452043:TTC:Tacceptor_gain1.0000
17:60452044:TC:Tacceptor_gain1.0000
17:60452045:CC:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
17:60452046:C:CCacceptor_gain1.0000
17:60452046:CTGA:Cacceptor_loss1.0000
17:60452047:T:Cacceptor_loss1.0000
17:60454296:TTCTA:Tdonor_loss1.0000
17:60454297:TCTAC:Tdonor_loss1.0000
17:60454298:CTACC:Cdonor_loss1.0000
17:60454299:TA:Tdonor_loss1.0000
17:60454300:ACCT:Adonor_loss1.0000

AlphaMissense

3834 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

VariantProtein changeam_pathogenicity
17:60447699:C:GR547P1.000
17:60447710:C:AW543C1.000
17:60447710:C:GW543C1.000
17:60447711:C:GW543S1.000
17:60447712:A:GW543R1.000
17:60447712:A:TW543R1.000
17:60447771:A:GL523P1.000
17:60447780:A:GL520P1.000
17:60447780:A:TL520H1.000
17:60447783:C:TG519D1.000
17:60447784:C:AG519C1.000
17:60447784:C:GG519R1.000
17:60447786:C:GR518P1.000
17:60447790:A:CY517D1.000
17:60447792:T:AD516V1.000
17:60447792:T:GD516A1.000
17:60447793:C:AD516Y1.000
17:60447793:C:GD516H1.000
17:60447795:T:CY515C1.000
17:60447796:A:GY515H1.000
17:60447801:A:GL513P1.000
17:60447804:C:TG512E1.000
17:60447805:C:GG512R1.000
17:60447805:C:TG512R1.000
17:60447821:A:CF506L1.000
17:60447821:A:TF506L1.000
17:60447823:A:GF506L1.000
17:60447823:A:TF506I1.000
17:60447825:A:GL505P1.000
17:60451880:C:AG502W1.000

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000020925 (17:60448250 C>T), RS1000024257 (17:60525412 C>A), RS1000045174 (17:60520888 C>T), RS1000113743 (17:60468957 A>T), RS1000169509 (17:60445468 C>T), RS1000185601 (17:60486700 G>A), RS1000193491 (17:60528032 A>C), RS1000195955 (17:60483845 C>G,T), RS1000224689 (17:60509924 T>A), RS1000245079 (17:60525614 G>A,C), RS1000247875 (17:60523386 A>G), RS1000269744 (17:60512175 T>A,G), RS1000277317 (17:60472155 A>G), RS1000346133 (17:60481892 C>A), RS1000422624 (17:60517979 A>G)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:605324 | disease phenotypes: MIM:613618

GenCC curated gene-disease

Mondo (2): familial clubfoot due to 17q23.1q23.2 microduplication (MONDO:0013329), megacolon (MONDO:0001273)

Orphanet (2): Familial clubfoot with or without associated lower limb anomalies (Orphanet:199315), Familial clubfoot due to 17q23.1q23.2 microduplication (Orphanet:238578)

HPO phenotypes

0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):

GWAS associations

4 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST008155_14Waist-hip ratio7.000000e-06
GCST012198_7Interleukin-6 levels5.000000e-06
GCST90002390_121Mean corpuscular hemoglobin3.000000e-12
GCST90002392_23Mean corpuscular volume7.000000e-09

EFO canonical traits (3, from GWAS)

EFO IDTrait name
EFO:0004343waist-hip ratio
EFO:0004810interleukin-6 measurement
EFO:0004527mean corpuscular hemoglobin

MeSH disease descriptors (1)

DescriptorNameTree numbers
D008531MegacolonC06.405.469.158.701

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: no

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

CTD chemical–gene interactions

39 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
sodium arsenitedecreases expression, increases expression4
trichostatin Aincreases expression, affects cotreatment, decreases expression3
Valproic Aciddecreases expression, increases expression2
FR900359increases phosphorylation1
dicrotophosdecreases expression1
bisphenol Aincreases expression1
cobaltous chlorideincreases expression1
butyraldehydedecreases expression1
ferrous chloridedecreases expression1
testosterone-3-carboxymethyloxime-bovine serum albumin conjugateaffects expression1
CGP 52608affects binding, increases reaction1
4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamidedecreases expression, affects cotreatment1
abrineincreases expression1
dorsomorphinaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
jinfukangdecreases expression1
Resveratrolaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
Sunitinibincreases expression1
Acetaminophendecreases expression1
Benzo(a)pyrenedecreases expression1
Cadmiumincreases abundance, increases expression1
Calcitriolincreases expression, affects cotreatment1
Doxorubicindecreases expression1
Drugs, Chinese Herbalincreases expression1
Ethyl Methanesulfonateincreases expression1
Colforsindecreases expression1
Methyl Methanesulfonateincreases expression1
Naphthoquinonesincreases expression1
Plant Extractsincreases expression, affects cotreatment1
Seleniumaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
Silicon Dioxidedecreases expression1

Cellosaurus cell lines

1 cell lines: 1 cancer cell line

First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):

CellosaurusNameCategorySex
CVCL_1661ZR-75-30Cancer cell lineFemale

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

2 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

TrialPhaseStatusTitle
NCT04340856Not specifiedCOMPLETEDRetrospective, Uncontrolled Cohort Study on the Therapy of Chronic Megalon
NCT07470892Not specifiedNOT_YET_RECRUITINGPreoperative Fish Oil PN and Prognosis After Constipation Surgery