ARFGAP2
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Also known as IRZZfp289FLJ14576
Summary
ARFGAP2 (ARF GTPase activating protein 2, HGNC:13504) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 11p11.2, encoding ADP-ribosylation factor GTPase-activating protein 2 (Q8N6H7). GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for ADP ribosylation factor 1 (ARF1).
Predicted to enable GTPase activator activity. Predicted to be involved in COPI coating of Golgi vesicle. Located in Golgi apparatus; cytosol; and plasma membrane.
Source: NCBI Gene 84364 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 3
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 95 total — 1 pathogenic
- Phenotypes (HPO): 1
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_032389
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:13504 |
| Approved symbol | ARFGAP2 |
| Name | ARF GTPase activating protein 2 |
| Location | 11p11.2 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | IRZ, Zfp289, FLJ14576 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000149182 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 606908 |
| Entrez | 84364 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 52 — 33 protein_coding, 8 nonsense_mediated_decay, 7 retained_intron, 4 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000395449, ENST00000426335, ENST00000524586, ENST00000524727, ENST00000524782, ENST00000525314, ENST00000525398, ENST00000525635, ENST00000526185, ENST00000526342, ENST00000526948, ENST00000527097, ENST00000527776, ENST00000527927, ENST00000528041, ENST00000528072, ENST00000528444, ENST00000528708, ENST00000529439, ENST00000529455, ENST00000529599, ENST00000530596, ENST00000530794, ENST00000531750, ENST00000532438, ENST00000532478, ENST00000533243, ENST00000533939, ENST00000892878, ENST00000892879, ENST00000892880, ENST00000892881, ENST00000892882, ENST00000892883, ENST00000892884, ENST00000892885, ENST00000892886, ENST00000892887, ENST00000892888, ENST00000892889, ENST00000924864, ENST00000924865, ENST00000924866, ENST00000924867, ENST00000946549, ENST00000946550, ENST00000946551, ENST00000946552, ENST00000946553, ENST00000946554, ENST00000946555, ENST00000946556
RefSeq mRNA: 3 — MANE Select: NM_032389
NM_001242832, NM_001410995, NM_032389
CCDS: CCDS73283, CCDS7926, CCDS91467
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000524782 — 16 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00002179988 | 47166760 | 47166886 |
| ENSE00002187044 | 47164301 | 47165502 |
| ENSE00003460962 | 47167909 | 47168043 |
| ENSE00003492009 | 47176516 | 47176634 |
| ENSE00003511435 | 47175851 | 47175923 |
| ENSE00003522929 | 47171664 | 47171800 |
| ENSE00003578145 | 47168123 | 47168251 |
| ENSE00003604542 | 47175182 | 47175313 |
| ENSE00003614200 | 47175015 | 47175098 |
| ENSE00003664287 | 47172281 | 47172333 |
| ENSE00003677835 | 47173759 | 47173840 |
| ENSE00003679278 | 47173426 | 47173482 |
| ENSE00003683604 | 47176782 | 47176879 |
| ENSE00003791084 | 47171426 | 47171557 |
| ENSE00004283393 | 47166506 | 47166599 |
| ENSE00004283394 | 47166268 | 47166386 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 285 present calls, max score 97.22.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 16.9464 / max 110.7990, expressed in 1807 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (1 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 119549 | 16.9464 | 1807 |
Top tissues by expression
295 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| skin of leg | UBERON:0001511 | 97.22 | gold quality |
| right hemisphere of cerebellum | UBERON:0014890 | 97.01 | gold quality |
| apex of heart | UBERON:0002098 | 97.00 | gold quality |
| skin of abdomen | UBERON:0001416 | 96.94 | gold quality |
| cerebellar hemisphere | UBERON:0002245 | 96.94 | gold quality |
| cerebellar cortex | UBERON:0002129 | 96.87 | gold quality |
| gastrocnemius | UBERON:0001388 | 96.76 | gold quality |
| muscle of leg | UBERON:0001383 | 96.65 | gold quality |
| body of pancreas | UBERON:0001150 | 96.61 | gold quality |
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 96.56 | gold quality |
| body of stomach | UBERON:0001161 | 96.40 | gold quality |
| right lobe of thyroid gland | UBERON:0001119 | 96.16 | gold quality |
| right lobe of liver | UBERON:0001114 | 96.06 | gold quality |
| tibial nerve | UBERON:0001323 | 96.00 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035827 | 95.94 | gold quality |
| sural nerve | UBERON:0015488 | 95.92 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland | UBERON:0001233 | 95.87 | gold quality |
| right frontal lobe | UBERON:0002810 | 95.85 | gold quality |
| right uterine tube | UBERON:0001302 | 95.84 | gold quality |
| right ovary | UBERON:0002118 | 95.83 | gold quality |
| minor salivary gland | UBERON:0001830 | 95.79 | gold quality |
| cerebellum | UBERON:0002037 | 95.79 | gold quality |
| esophagogastric junction muscularis propria | UBERON:0035841 | 95.78 | gold quality |
| body of uterus | UBERON:0009853 | 95.75 | gold quality |
| mucosa of stomach | UBERON:0001199 | 95.73 | gold quality |
| left ovary | UBERON:0002119 | 95.73 | gold quality |
| muscle layer of sigmoid colon | UBERON:0035805 | 95.69 | gold quality |
| small intestine Peyer’s patch | UBERON:0003454 | 95.67 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus muscularis layer | UBERON:0035833 | 95.63 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus | UBERON:0013473 | 95.62 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 9.62 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): MYC
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
53 targeting ARFGAP2, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-4725-3P | 99.96 | 69.53 | 2520 |
| HSA-MIR-6780B-5P | 99.96 | 69.60 | 2562 |
| HSA-MIR-6753-3P | 99.93 | 66.57 | 637 |
| HSA-MIR-7107-3P | 99.93 | 66.73 | 627 |
| HSA-MIR-497-5P | 99.92 | 71.83 | 2674 |
| HSA-MIR-15A-5P | 99.90 | 72.80 | 2787 |
| HSA-MIR-15B-5P | 99.90 | 72.78 | 2798 |
| HSA-MIR-16-5P | 99.90 | 72.80 | 2780 |
| HSA-MIR-195-5P | 99.90 | 72.81 | 2805 |
| HSA-MIR-6838-5P | 99.89 | 71.94 | 2690 |
| HSA-MIR-424-5P | 99.89 | 71.90 | 2641 |
| HSA-MIR-9902 | 99.89 | 69.15 | 2250 |
| HSA-MIR-4271 | 99.88 | 68.32 | 2244 |
| HSA-MIR-4492 | 99.87 | 68.25 | 3611 |
| HSA-MIR-4447 | 99.85 | 67.81 | 2900 |
| HSA-MIR-520F-3P | 99.82 | 71.32 | 1216 |
| HSA-MIR-6720-5P | 99.65 | 66.22 | 1459 |
| HSA-MIR-6512-3P | 99.65 | 66.07 | 1468 |
| HSA-MIR-9851-3P | 99.63 | 69.68 | 1110 |
| HSA-MIR-7150 | 99.62 | 66.80 | 1322 |
| HSA-MIR-1207-5P | 99.49 | 69.11 | 2983 |
| HSA-MIR-6722-3P | 99.45 | 67.62 | 1919 |
| HSA-MIR-520A-5P | 99.35 | 66.72 | 1632 |
| HSA-MIR-525-5P | 99.35 | 66.85 | 1615 |
| HSA-MIR-593-5P | 99.34 | 69.50 | 965 |
| HSA-MIR-183-5P | 99.31 | 72.27 | 1164 |
| HSA-MIR-6852-5P | 99.17 | 66.69 | 2073 |
| HSA-MIR-4763-3P | 99.10 | 67.83 | 2649 |
| HSA-MIR-661 | 99.09 | 65.94 | 2062 |
| HSA-MIR-1909-3P | 99.03 | 66.56 | 1662 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 5)
- human ARFGAP2 and ARFGAP3 are associated with COP-I-coated vesicles and function in COP I traffic (PMID:17760859)
- Differential roles of ArfGAP1, ArfGAP2, and ArfGAP3 in COPI trafficking (PMID:19015319)
- ArfGAP1, ArfGAP2, and ArfGAP3 have overlapping roles in regulating COPI function in Golgi-to-ER retrograde transport. (PMID:19299515)
- ARFGAP2 and ARFGAP3 are essential for COPI coat assembly on the Golgi membrane of living cells. (PMID:20858901)
- analysis of the distinct role of subcomplexes of the COPI coat in the regulation of ArfGAP2 activity (PMID:22375848)
Cross-species orthologs
3 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | arfgap2 | ENSDARG00000067601 |
| mus_musculus | Arfgap2 | ENSMUSG00000027255 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Arfgap2 | ENSRNOG00000014429 |
Paralogs (28): ARAP2 (ENSG00000047365), ACAP1 (ENSG00000072818), SMAP2 (ENSG00000084070), ASAP3 (ENSG00000088280), ARFGAP1 (ENSG00000101199), ADAP1 (ENSG00000105963), AGFG2 (ENSG00000106351), GIT1 (ENSG00000108262), SMAP1 (ENSG00000112305), ACAP2 (ENSG00000114331), ARAP3 (ENSG00000120318), ACAP3 (ENSG00000131584), AGAP3 (ENSG00000133612), AGAP2 (ENSG00000135439), APPL2 (ENSG00000136044), GIT2 (ENSG00000139436), ASAP2 (ENSG00000151693), ASAP1 (ENSG00000153317), APPL1 (ENSG00000157500), AGAP1 (ENSG00000157985), AGAP5 (ENSG00000172650), AGFG1 (ENSG00000173744), ADAP2 (ENSG00000184060), ARAP1 (ENSG00000186635), AGAP4 (ENSG00000188234), AGAP6 (ENSG00000204149), AGAP9 (ENSG00000204172), ARFGAP3 (ENSG00000242247)
Protein
Protein identifiers
ADP-ribosylation factor GTPase-activating protein 2 — Q8N6H7 (reviewed: Q8N6H7)
Alternative names: GTPase-activating protein ZNF289, Zinc finger protein 289
All UniProt accessions (18): Q8N6H7, A0A0D9SF70, E9PIY6, E9PJT7, E9PK28, E9PM18, E9PM63, E9PMR9, E9PMU9, E9PN48, E9PNY8, E9PQP3, G5E9L0, H0YCA3, H0YCL1, H0YDN9, H0YDX1, H0YF45
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for ADP ribosylation factor 1 (ARF1). Implicated in coatomer-mediated protein transport between the Golgi complex and the endoplasmic reticulum. Hydrolysis of ARF1-bound GTP may lead to dissociation of coatomer from Golgi-derived membranes to allow fusion with target membranes.
Subunit / interactions. Interacts with the coatomer complex. Interacts with the C-terminal appendage domain of COPG1.
Subcellular location. Cytoplasm. Golgi apparatus membrane.
Miscellaneous. Vero cells overexpressing truncated ARFGAP2 show accumulation of cholera toxin A subunit in the Golgi complex rather than the endoplasmic reticulum.
Isoforms (3)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q8N6H7-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q8N6H7-2 | 2 | |
| Q8N6H7-3 | 3 |
RefSeq proteins (3): NP_001229761, NP_001397924, NP_115765* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR001164 | ArfGAP_dom | Domain |
| IPR037278 | ARFGAP/RecO | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR038508 | ArfGAP_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
Pfam: PF01412
UniProt features (49 total): modified residue 14, helix 7, compositionally biased region 4, sequence variant 4, region of interest 4, splice variant 3, turn 3, strand 3, sequence conflict 2, initiator methionine 1, chain 1, domain 1, zinc finger region 1, coiled-coil region 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
1 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 2P57 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.8 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q8N6H7-F1 | 66.19 | 0.25 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (14): 2, 140, 146, 201, 237, 240, 312, 334, 340, 364, 368, 432, 433, 513
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
16 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-6807878 | COPI-mediated anterograde transport |
| R-HSA-6811434 | COPI-dependent Golgi-to-ER retrograde traffic |
| R-HSA-9013148 | CDC42 GTPase cycle |
| R-HSA-162582 | Signal Transduction |
| R-HSA-194315 | Signaling by Rho GTPases |
| R-HSA-199977 | ER to Golgi Anterograde Transport |
| R-HSA-199991 | Membrane Trafficking |
| R-HSA-392499 | Metabolism of proteins |
| R-HSA-446203 | Asparagine N-linked glycosylation |
| R-HSA-5653656 | Vesicle-mediated transport |
| R-HSA-597592 | Post-translational protein modification |
| R-HSA-6811442 | Intra-Golgi and retrograde Golgi-to-ER traffic |
| R-HSA-8856688 | Golgi-to-ER retrograde transport |
| R-HSA-9012999 | RHO GTPase cycle |
| R-HSA-948021 | Transport to the Golgi and subsequent modification |
| R-HSA-9716542 | Signaling by Rho GTPases, Miro GTPases and RHOBTB3 |
MSigDB gene sets: 162 (showing top):
MORF_MTA1, GOBP_VESICLE_LOCALIZATION, TGCTGCT_MIR15A_MIR16_MIR15B_MIR195_MIR424_MIR497, GOBP_VESICLE_ORGANIZATION, MORF_UBE2I, GOBP_VESICLE_TARGETING, TGACCTY_ERR1_Q2, GOBP_VESICLE_MEDIATED_TRANSPORT, REACTOME_MEMBRANE_TRAFFICKING, MORF_TERF1, MORF_RAF1, BLALOCK_ALZHEIMERS_DISEASE_UP, MORF_CTBP1, GOBP_MEMBRANE_ORGANIZATION, KEGG_ENDOCYTOSIS
GO Biological Process (3): protein transport (GO:0015031), COPI coating of Golgi vesicle (GO:0048205), vesicle-mediated transport (GO:0016192)
GO Molecular Function (3): GTPase activator activity (GO:0005096), zinc ion binding (GO:0008270), metal ion binding (GO:0046872)
GO Cellular Component (7): Golgi membrane (GO:0000139), Golgi apparatus (GO:0005794), cytosol (GO:0005829), plasma membrane (GO:0005886), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), endomembrane system (GO:0012505), membrane (GO:0016020)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-13 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Membrane Trafficking | 2 |
| ER to Golgi Anterograde Transport | 1 |
| Golgi-to-ER retrograde transport | 1 |
| RHO GTPase cycle | 1 |
| Signaling by Rho GTPases, Miro GTPases and RHOBTB3 | 1 |
| Transport to the Golgi and subsequent modification | 1 |
| Vesicle-mediated transport | 1 |
| Post-translational protein modification | 1 |
| Metabolism of proteins | 1 |
| Intra-Golgi and retrograde Golgi-to-ER traffic | 1 |
| Signaling by Rho GTPases | 1 |
| Asparagine N-linked glycosylation | 1 |
| Signal Transduction | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 4 |
| transport | 2 |
| cytoplasm | 2 |
| intracellular protein localization | 1 |
| establishment of protein localization | 1 |
| COPI-coated vesicle budding | 1 |
| Golgi transport vesicle coating | 1 |
| cellular process | 1 |
| GTPase activity | 1 |
| enzyme activator activity | 1 |
| GTPase regulator activity | 1 |
| transition metal ion binding | 1 |
| cation binding | 1 |
| Golgi apparatus | 1 |
| bounding membrane of organelle | 1 |
| endomembrane system | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| membrane | 1 |
| cell periphery | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| vacuole | 1 |
| plasma membrane | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1694 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| ARFGAP2 | ARF1 | P10947 | 759 |
| ARFGAP2 | MLF2 | Q15773 | 735 |
| ARFGAP2 | KLF17 | Q5JT82 | 666 |
| ARFGAP2 | ARL1 | P40616 | 624 |
| ARFGAP2 | COPB1 | P53618 | 615 |
| ARFGAP2 | SCGN | O76038 | 576 |
| ARFGAP2 | ID1 | P41134 | 549 |
| ARFGAP2 | COPB2 | P35606 | 546 |
| ARFGAP2 | MRFAP1 | Q9Y605 | 531 |
| ARFGAP2 | WNT2 | P09544 | 510 |
| ARFGAP2 | SLC5A5 | Q92911 | 491 |
| ARFGAP2 | ARCN1 | P48444 | 487 |
| ARFGAP2 | GBF1 | Q92538 | 480 |
| ARFGAP2 | AP5S1 | Q9NUS5 | 466 |
| ARFGAP2 | DDAH2 | O95865 | 461 |
IntAct
73 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| TSSK6 | HSP90AA1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.740 |
| CLK3 | PSME3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| CFTR | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.710 |
| YWHAH | BLTP3B | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.570 |
| BAG2 | HGS | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| TCF4 | CBFA2T3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| CEPT1 | RBM6 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| SERPING1 | PLAT | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.500 |
| ARFGAP2 | H1-4 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| ARFGAP2 | H1-2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| ARFGAP2 | MAD2L1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| DCAF6 | ARFGAP2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| ASF1A | CDAN1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| Xpo1 | IFT56 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| GOLM1 | RAB19 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| MKI67 | ARHGAP10 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| Prdm16 | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| TCF4 | CBFA2T3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SERPING1 | PLAT | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CEPT1 | AFDN | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| JAZF1 | TNPO2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| KEAP1 | ASNS | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| ITM2B | ILVBL | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| hspa1a_hspa1b_human-1 | SHTN1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| FAM24B | SHTN1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CFAP184 | TARS3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| DUSP16 | MEIOC | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (202): ADI1 (Co-fractionation), ARFGAP1 (Co-fractionation), ARFGAP2 (Co-fractionation), ARFGAP2 (Co-fractionation), ARFGAP2 (Co-fractionation), ARFGAP2 (Co-fractionation), ARFGAP2 (Co-fractionation), ARFGAP2 (Co-fractionation), ARFGAP2 (Proximity Label-MS), ARFGAP2 (Proximity Label-MS), ARFGAP2 (Affinity Capture-MS), ARFGAP2 (Affinity Capture-MS), ARFGAP2 (Proximity Label-MS), ARFGAP2 (Affinity Capture-MS), ARFGAP2 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A1L520, A5DDB7, A8WSQ9, O80925, O82171, O94601, P03197, P0C717, P35197, P38682, P53604, P93755, Q09237, Q09446, Q09531, Q0CGL5, Q0WQ57, Q10367, Q17R07, Q20374, Q24546, Q28CM8, Q3KST5, Q3MID3, Q4KLN7, Q4KMC9, Q4R4C9, Q5R787, Q5RAT7, Q62848, Q80Y56, Q8GWI5, Q8H100, Q8N6H7, Q8N6T3, Q95XU6, Q95Y36, Q99K28, Q9C950, Q9D8S3
Diamond homologs: A1L520, A1Z7A6, A5PK26, A6NIR3, O43150, O74345, O75689, O80925, O82171, O94601, O97902, P35197, P38682, P40529, P52594, Q04412, Q09531, Q0WQQ1, Q10165, Q10367, Q14161, Q15027, Q15057, Q17R07, Q1AAU6, Q1ZXH8, Q28CM8, Q2TA45, Q3MID3, Q3UHD9, Q4KLH5, Q4KLN7, Q4LDD4, Q4R4C9, Q5F413, Q5FVC7, Q5R787, Q5RAT7, Q5U464, Q5VTM2
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
95 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 1 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 54 |
| Likely benign | 9 |
| Benign | 7 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (1)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 525135 | NC_000011.9:g.(?46880514)(47470726_?)del | Pathogenic |
SpliceAI
2362 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 11:47165501:TC:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:47165502:CC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:47165510:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:47165511:G:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:47166263:CTCA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:47166265:CACCT:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:47166266:ACCT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:47166323:TTGA:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:47166324:TGAC:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:47166383:CTTC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:47166384:TTC:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:47166385:TCCTG:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:47166387:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:47166388:T:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:47166598:TA:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:47166600:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:47167908:CCTTT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:47168121:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:47168122:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:47168247:CAGAG:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:47171475:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:47171476:C:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:47171553:CGACC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:47171556:CC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:47171556:CCC:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:47171556:CCCT:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:47171557:CCT:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:47171558:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:47171558:C:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:47171559:T:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
3434 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 11:47166293:G:T | A507D | 1.000 |
| 11:47166294:C:G | A507P | 1.000 |
| 11:47166314:G:T | A500D | 1.000 |
| 11:47166326:A:T | V496D | 1.000 |
| 11:47166338:A:G | F492S | 1.000 |
| 11:47175238:A:C | Y114D | 1.000 |
| 11:47175246:G:T | A111D | 1.000 |
| 11:47175860:A:C | N85K | 1.000 |
| 11:47175860:A:T | N85K | 1.000 |
| 11:47175885:A:G | L77P | 1.000 |
| 11:47175901:A:G | W72R | 1.000 |
| 11:47175901:A:T | W72R | 1.000 |
| 11:47175912:A:G | L68S | 1.000 |
| 11:47175923:C:A | R64S | 1.000 |
| 11:47175923:C:G | R64S | 1.000 |
| 11:47176516:C:A | R64M | 1.000 |
| 11:47176516:C:G | R64T | 1.000 |
| 11:47176521:G:C | F62L | 1.000 |
| 11:47176521:G:T | F62L | 1.000 |
| 11:47176523:A:G | F62L | 1.000 |
| 11:47176524:G:C | S61R | 1.000 |
| 11:47176524:G:T | S61R | 1.000 |
| 11:47176526:T:G | S61R | 1.000 |
| 11:47176532:G:C | H59D | 1.000 |
| 11:47176537:C:T | G57D | 1.000 |
| 11:47176538:C:G | G57R | 1.000 |
| 11:47176546:C:G | R54P | 1.000 |
| 11:47176547:G:T | R54S | 1.000 |
| 11:47176555:C:T | G51E | 1.000 |
| 11:47176560:A:C | C49W | 1.000 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000482210 (11:47170873 G>C), RS1000727989 (11:47177127 C>A,T), RS1000994022 (11:47165097 A>T), RS1001019968 (11:47175668 G>A,C), RS1001087404 (11:47170572 A>G), RS1001251197 (11:47167752 C>T), RS1001305315 (11:47167516 C>A,G), RS1001584978 (11:47171994 G>A), RS1001632854 (11:47178313 C>T), RS1001635330 (11:47177222 A>C), RS1001693304 (11:47177855 T>C), RS1001857702 (11:47170814 C>CT), RS1001910188 (11:47170510 G>A,T), RS1001976596 (11:47177009 G>A,T), RS1001977798 (11:47176399 G>A)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:606908 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (1): hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (MONDO:0005045)
Orphanet (1): Rare hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (Orphanet:217569)
HPO phenotypes
1 total (1 of 1 shown, HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0001639 | Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy |
GWAS associations
3 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST004521_165 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 3.000000e-08 |
| GCST007709_289 | General factor of neuroticism | 5.000000e-08 |
| GCST007825_4 | Alzheimer’s disease or fasting glucose levels (pleiotropy) | 3.000000e-16 |
EFO canonical traits (1, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0007660 | neuroticism measurement |
MeSH disease descriptors (1)
| Descriptor | Name | Tree numbers |
|---|---|---|
| D002312 | Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic | C14.280.238.100; C14.280.484.048.750.070.160 |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
39 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| sodium arsenite | increases expression, affects binding, increases reaction, increases abundance | 2 |
| Air Pollutants | decreases expression, affects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression, increases oxidation | 2 |
| FR900359 | decreases phosphorylation | 1 |
| ginger extract | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| urushiol | decreases expression | 1 |
| alpha-pinene | affects cotreatment, increases expression, increases oxidation, increases abundance | 1 |
| bisphenol A | increases expression | 1 |
| trichostatin A | affects expression | 1 |
| beta-lapachone | increases expression | 1 |
| 1-hydroxypyrene | decreases expression | 1 |
| methacrylaldehyde | affects cotreatment, increases expression, increases oxidation, increases abundance | 1 |
| beta-methylcholine | affects expression | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| 2,3,5-(triglutathion-S-yl)hydroquinone | increases ADP-ribosylation | 1 |
| CGP 52608 | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| ICG 001 | increases expression | 1 |
| abrine | increases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol S | increases expression | 1 |
| LDN 193189 | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol AF | increases expression | 1 |
| Resveratrol | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Temozolomide | increases expression | 1 |
| Acrolein | affects cotreatment, increases expression, increases oxidation, increases abundance | 1 |
| Air Pollutants, Occupational | decreases expression | 1 |
| Arsenic | increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| Atrazine | increases expression | 1 |
| Benzene | increases expression | 1 |
| Caffeine | affects phosphorylation | 1 |
| Ivermectin | decreases expression | 1 |
Cellosaurus cell lines
1 cell lines: 1 cancer cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_XL43 | HAP1 ARFGAP2 (-) | Cancer cell line | Male |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
227 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT00879060 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Clinical and Therapeutic Implications of Fibrosis in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy |
| NCT01721967 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Ranolazine for the Treatment of Chest Pain in HCM Patients |
| NCT02948998 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Evaluating the Effect of Spironolactone on Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy |
| NCT03249272 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Microvascular Dysfunction in Nonischemic Cardiomyopathy: Insights From CMR Assessment of Coronary Flow Reserve |
| NCT04133532 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effect of Metoprolol in Post Alcohol Septal Ablation Patients With Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy |
| NCT06401343 | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | Use of SGLT2i in noHCM With HFpEF |
| NCT07103655 | PHASE4 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | The Therapeutic Value of Mavacamten in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy With Mid-to-Apical Left Ventricular Obstruction |
| NCT07600177 | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | Mavacamten to Aficamten Transition in Patients With Obstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy |
| NCT00317967 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Study to Determine if Atorvastatin Reduces Size and Stiffness of Muscle in the Left Ventricle of the Heart |
| NCT00698074 | PHASE3 | UNKNOWN | Diastolic Ventricular Interaction and the Effects of Biventricular Pacing in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy |
| NCT00821353 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Antiarrhythmic Therapy Versus Catheter Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy |
| NCT02431221 | PHASE3 | WITHDRAWN | Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Perhexiline in Subjects With Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy and Heart Failure |
| NCT03470545 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Clinical Study to Evaluate Mavacamten (MYK-461) in Adults With Symptomatic Obstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy |
| NCT05174416 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Mavacamten in Chinese Adults With Symptomatic Obstructive HCM |
| NCT05182658 | PHASE3 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Empagliflozin in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy |
| NCT05186818 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Phase 3 Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Aficamten Compared to Placebo in Adults With Symptomatic oHCM |
| NCT05767346 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Phase 3 Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Aficamten Compared to Metoprolol Succinate in Adults With Symptomatic oHCM |
| NCT06116968 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | An Open-Label Study of Aficamten for Chinese Patients With Symptomatic oHCM |
| NCT06873828 | PHASE3 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Evaluation of the Efficacy and Safety of Wearable ECG (AT-Patch) in Patients With Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Requiring 48-Hour Holter MonitoringEvaluation of the Efficacy and Safety of Wearable ECG (AT-Patch) in Patients With Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Requiring 48-Hour Holter Monitoring |
| NCT07021976 | PHASE3 | RECRUITING | A Phase III Trial of HRS-1893 in Patients With Obstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy |
| NCT07023341 | PHASE3 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | A Study to Learn More About How Well Aficamten Works in Japanese Participants With Symptomatic Obstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy |
| NCT07202897 | PHASE3 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | LA-HCM Study : Rivaroxaban for Antithrombotic Prevention in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Patients With Abnormal Left Atrial Strain. |
| NCT00001631 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Study of Blood Flow in Heart Muscle |
| NCT00001894 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | A Comparison of Two Treatments: Pacemaker and Percutaneous Transluminal Septal Ablation for Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy |
| NCT00001960 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Studying the Effectiveness of Pacemaker Therapy in Children Who Have Thickened Heart Muscle |
| NCT00011076 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Pirfenidone to Treat Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy |
| NCT00035386 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Alcohol Septal Ablation in Obstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: A Pilot Study |
| NCT00430833 | PHASE2 | UNKNOWN | CHANCE - Candesartan in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy |
| NCT00500552 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Perhexiline Therapy in Patients With Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy |
| NCT01150461 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Effect of Losartan in Patients With Nonobstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy |
| NCT01230918 | PHASE2 | TERMINATED | Study to Develop a Non-invasive Marker for Monitoring Myocardial Fibrosis |
| NCT01447654 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Inhibition of the Renin Angiotensin System With Losartan in Patients With Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy |
| NCT01696370 | PHASE2 | UNKNOWN | Trimetazidine Therapy in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy |
| NCT01912534 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Valsartan for Attenuating Disease Evolution In Early Sarcomeric HCM |
| NCT02590809 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Symptom Release by BX1514M |
| NCT03496168 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Extension Study of Mavacamten (MYK-461) in Adults With Symptomatic Obstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Previously Enrolled in PIONEER |
| NCT03532802 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | The Effect of Metoprolol in Patients With Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy. |
| NCT03832660 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Sacubitril/Valsartan vs Lifestyle in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy |
| NCT04219826 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Dose-finding Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of CK-3773274 in Adults With Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy |
| NCT04426578 | PHASE2 | UNKNOWN | Role of Perhexiline in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy |
Related Atlas pages
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): Alzheimer disease, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy