ASB2
gene geneOn this page
Also known as ASB-2
Summary
ASB2 (ankyrin repeat and SOCS box containing 2, HGNC:16012) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 14q32.12, encoding Ankyrin repeat and SOCS box protein 2 (Q96Q27). Substrate-recognition component of a SCF-like ECS (Elongin-Cullin-SOCS-box protein) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins.
This gene encodes a member of the ankyrin repeat and SOCS box-containing (ASB) protein family. These proteins play a role in protein degradation by coupling suppressor of cytokine signalling (SOCS) proteins with the elongin BC complex. The encoded protein is a subunit of a multimeric E3 ubiquitin ligase complex that mediates the degradation of actin-binding proteins. This gene plays a role in retinoic acid-induced growth inhibition and differentiation of myeloid leukemia cells. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene.
Source: NCBI Gene 51676 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 11
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 134 total — 3 pathogenic, 1 likely-pathogenic
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_001202429
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:16012 |
| Approved symbol | ASB2 |
| Name | ankyrin repeat and SOCS box containing 2 |
| Location | 14q32.12 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | ASB-2 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000100628 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 605759 |
| Entrez | 51676 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 48 — 44 protein_coding, 2 retained_intron, 2 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000315988, ENST00000553883, ENST00000555019, ENST00000555287, ENST00000555374, ENST00000555507, ENST00000556062, ENST00000556337, ENST00000556793, ENST00000557613, ENST00000891200, ENST00000891201, ENST00000891202, ENST00000891203, ENST00000891204, ENST00000891205, ENST00000891206, ENST00000891207, ENST00000891208, ENST00000891209, ENST00000891210, ENST00000891211, ENST00000891212, ENST00000968939, ENST00000968940, ENST00000968941, ENST00000968942, ENST00000968943, ENST00000968944, ENST00000968945, ENST00000968946, ENST00000968947, ENST00000968948, ENST00000968949, ENST00000968950, ENST00000968951, ENST00000968952, ENST00000968953, ENST00000968954, ENST00000968955, ENST00000968956, ENST00000968957, ENST00000968958, ENST00000968959, ENST00000968960, ENST00000968961, ENST00000968962, ENST00000968963
RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_001202429
NM_001202429, NM_016150
CCDS: CCDS55940, CCDS9915
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000555019 — 10 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000659968 | 93947349 | 93947520 |
| ENSE00000659969 | 93950999 | 93951244 |
| ENSE00000659970 | 93953352 | 93953507 |
| ENSE00000659971 | 93954317 | 93954483 |
| ENSE00000941237 | 93939108 | 93939672 |
| ENSE00002459114 | 93934166 | 93934792 |
| ENSE00002521354 | 93964334 | 93964612 |
| ENSE00002534964 | 93976434 | 93976570 |
| ENSE00003613753 | 93937698 | 93937851 |
| ENSE00003689232 | 93956766 | 93956870 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 138 present calls, max score 99.15.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth broad, TPM avg 3.6272 / max 341.0309, expressed in 455 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (11 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 144665 | 1.2697 | 169 |
| 144667 | 0.8754 | 195 |
| 144653 | 0.7890 | 164 |
| 144659 | 0.3455 | 109 |
| 144656 | 0.0882 | 57 |
| 144654 | 0.0711 | 43 |
| 144668 | 0.0616 | 27 |
| 144658 | 0.0529 | 17 |
| 144655 | 0.0355 | 24 |
| 144666 | 0.0213 | 10 |
Top tissues by expression
139 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| skeletal muscle tissue | UBERON:0001134 | 99.15 | gold quality |
| gastrocnemius | UBERON:0001388 | 99.12 | gold quality |
| hindlimb stylopod muscle | UBERON:0004252 | 99.11 | gold quality |
| apex of heart | UBERON:0002098 | 98.06 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle organ | UBERON:0014892 | 97.67 | gold quality |
| muscle of leg | UBERON:0001383 | 97.61 | gold quality |
| muscle tissue | UBERON:0002385 | 97.29 | gold quality |
| smooth muscle tissue | UBERON:0001135 | 96.15 | gold quality |
| heart left ventricle | UBERON:0002084 | 96.15 | gold quality |
| muscle layer of sigmoid colon | UBERON:0035805 | 95.78 | gold quality |
| right atrium auricular region | UBERON:0006631 | 95.22 | gold quality |
| left uterine tube | UBERON:0001303 | 94.78 | gold quality |
| heart | UBERON:0000948 | 94.68 | gold quality |
| esophagogastric junction muscularis propria | UBERON:0035841 | 94.18 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus muscularis layer | UBERON:0035833 | 93.90 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus | UBERON:0013473 | 93.84 | gold quality |
| right coronary artery | UBERON:0001625 | 93.34 | gold quality |
| body of uterus | UBERON:0009853 | 92.74 | gold quality |
| thoracic aorta | UBERON:0001515 | 91.82 | gold quality |
| myometrium | UBERON:0001296 | 91.76 | gold quality |
| ascending aorta | UBERON:0001496 | 91.74 | gold quality |
| popliteal artery | UBERON:0002250 | 91.63 | gold quality |
| tibial artery | UBERON:0007610 | 91.60 | gold quality |
| urinary bladder | UBERON:0001255 | 91.32 | gold quality |
| descending thoracic aorta | UBERON:0002345 | 91.28 | gold quality |
| mucosa of stomach | UBERON:0001199 | 91.09 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 89.38 | gold quality |
| colon | UBERON:0001155 | 89.25 | gold quality |
| fundus of stomach | UBERON:0001160 | 88.09 | gold quality |
| intestine | UBERON:0000160 | 87.80 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 2 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 4.25 |
| E-MTAB-4850 | no | 787.31 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): KMT2A, RARA
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
29 targeting ASB2, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-30A-5P | 100.00 | 76.31 | 3233 |
| HSA-MIR-30B-5P | 100.00 | 76.29 | 3248 |
| HSA-MIR-30C-5P | 100.00 | 76.29 | 3248 |
| HSA-MIR-30D-5P | 100.00 | 76.32 | 3233 |
| HSA-MIR-30E-5P | 100.00 | 76.32 | 3242 |
| HSA-MIR-3180-5P | 99.82 | 69.12 | 2422 |
| HSA-MIR-4306 | 99.72 | 70.50 | 3630 |
| HSA-MIR-1200 | 99.71 | 70.42 | 1838 |
| HSA-MIR-4729 | 99.69 | 72.18 | 4233 |
| HSA-MIR-12131 | 99.48 | 68.72 | 1673 |
| HSA-MIR-185-5P | 99.35 | 68.60 | 2497 |
| HSA-MIR-4644 | 99.35 | 69.12 | 2514 |
| HSA-MIR-4324 | 99.04 | 70.14 | 1569 |
| HSA-MIR-6738-3P | 99.03 | 67.14 | 1326 |
| HSA-MIR-3190-5P | 98.87 | 64.89 | 1345 |
| HSA-MIR-4451 | 98.82 | 68.17 | 1455 |
| HSA-MIR-26B-3P | 98.71 | 67.49 | 1102 |
| HSA-MIR-423-5P | 98.69 | 67.48 | 1522 |
| HSA-MIR-6796-3P | 98.68 | 65.49 | 689 |
| HSA-MIR-6840-3P | 98.68 | 65.95 | 1923 |
| HSA-MIR-767-3P | 98.61 | 67.69 | 1192 |
| HSA-MIR-3184-5P | 98.56 | 67.13 | 1491 |
| HSA-MIR-4290 | 98.51 | 65.17 | 907 |
| HSA-MIR-10226 | 98.25 | 66.50 | 811 |
| HSA-MIR-4329 | 97.68 | 66.26 | 1003 |
| HSA-MIR-10397-5P | 97.31 | 69.06 | 710 |
| HSA-MIR-597-5P | 96.82 | 67.57 | 732 |
| HSA-MIR-549A-5P | 96.35 | 68.08 | 587 |
| HSA-MIR-6828-3P | 96.06 | 67.61 | 1155 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 11)
- ASB2 may regulate hematopoietic cell differentiation by modulating cell spreading and actin remodeling through targeting of filamins A and B for degradation. (PMID:18799729)
- By shifting monomeric E3 ligase complexes to dimeric forms through activation of Asb2 transcription, Notch could effectively control the turnover of a variety of substrates and it exerts diverse effects on cell proliferation and differentiation. (PMID:21119685)
- ASB2alpha is a novel regulator of integrin-dependent adhesion of hematopoietic cells (PMID:21737450)
- A model whereby ASB2 contributes to hematopoietic differentiation, in part, through MLL degradation and HOX gene down-regulation. (PMID:22174154)
- These results suggest that ASB2beta but not ASB2alpha might be monoubiquitinated and that the ASB2beta UIM motif, but not its E3 Ub ligase activity, plays a pivotal role in this monoubiquitination. (PMID:22382022)
- Data show that neither endogenous nor exogenously expressed ASB2alpha induces degradation of JAK proteins in hematopoietic cells (PMID:22916308)
- Phosphorylation of serine 323 of ASB2 alpha by Erk kinases is critical for ASB2alpha-mediated degradation of FLNA. (PMID:24044920)
- data therefore reveal ubiquitin acceptor sites in FLNa and establish that ASB2alpha-mediated effects on cell spreading are due to loss of filamins. (PMID:24052262)
- Using ASB2 conditional knockout mice. (PMID:26537633)
- functionally relevant miRNA/mRNA interactions were identified in skeletal muscles of myotonic dystrophy type 1 patients, highlighting the dysfunction of miR-29c and ASB2. (PMID:29955039)
- Notch signaling can initiate Asb2 transcription and NF-kappa B activation in T cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells. (PMID:30116272)
Cross-species orthologs
3 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | asb2a.1 | ENSDARG00000003797 |
| mus_musculus | Asb2 | ENSMUSG00000021200 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Asb2 | ENSRNOG00000051619 |
Paralogs (2): ANKRD24 (ENSG00000089847), UACA (ENSG00000137831)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Ankyrin repeat and SOCS box protein 2 — Q96Q27 (reviewed: Q96Q27)
All UniProt accessions (5): Q96Q27, G3V2Z2, G3V3P8, G3V484, G3V4B2
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Substrate-recognition component of a SCF-like ECS (Elongin-Cullin-SOCS-box protein) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. Mediates Notch-induced ubiquitination and degradation of substrates including TCF3/E2A and JAK2. Required during embryonic heart development for complete heart looping. Required for cardiomyocyte differentiation. Specifically promotes the ubiquitination of SMAD9 and targets it for proteasomal degradation, leading to avoid excessive accumulation of SMAD9. Plays a role in the regulation of NK-cell migration by modulating protein levels of filamin A/FLNA via regulation of its ubiquitination and proteasome degradation. Involved in myogenic differentiation and targets filamin FLNB for proteasomal degradation but not filamin FLNA. Also targets DES for proteasomal degradation. Acts as a negative regulator of skeletal muscle mass. Targets filamins FLNA and FLNB for proteasomal degradation. This leads to enhanced adhesion of hematopoietic cells to fibronectin. Required for FLNA degradation in immature cardiomyocytes which is necessary for actin cytoskeleton remodeling, leading to proper organization of myofibrils and function of mature cardiomyocytes. Required for degradation of FLNA and FLNB in immature dendritic cells (DC) which enhances immature DC migration by promoting DC podosome formation and DC-mediated degradation of the extracellular matrix. Does not promote proteasomal degradation of tyrosine-protein kinases JAK1 or JAK2 in hematopoietic cells.
Subunit / interactions. Component of a probable ECS E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex which contains CUL5, either RBX1 or RNF7/RBX2, Elongin BC complex (ELOB and ELOC) and ASB2. Interacts with SKP2. Through its interaction with SKP2, likely to bridge the formation of dimeric E3-ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes composed of an ECS complex and an SCF(SKP2) complex. Interacts with JAK2; the interaction targets JAK2 for Notch-mediated proteasomal degradation. Interacts with TCF3/E2A; the interaction is mediated by SKP2 and targets TCF3 for Notch-mediated proteasomal degradation. Interacts with DES.
Subcellular location. Cytoplasm. Cytoskeleton. Stress fiber Cytoplasm. Myofibril. Sarcomere. Z line.
Tissue specificity. Expressed in muscle cells. Expressed in hematopoietic cells.
Post-translational modifications. Monoubiquitinated. Not monoubiquitinated. Phosphorylation at Ser-371 is required for association with FLNA and subsequent FLNA degradation.
Domain organisation. The SOCS box domain mediates the interaction with the Elongin BC complex, an adapter module in different E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes. Both the N-terminus and ANK repeats 1 to 10 are necessary for interaction with filamins. The UIM domain is required for monoubiquitination.
Induction. Induced by all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA). Induced by Notch signaling. Repressed by microRNA miR-29c.
Pathway. Protein modification; protein ubiquitination.
Similarity. Belongs to the ankyrin SOCS box (ASB) family.
Isoforms (2)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q96Q27-2 | 1, ASB2beta, muscle-type | yes |
| Q96Q27-1 | 2, ASB2alpha, hematopoietic-type |
RefSeq proteins (2): NP_001189358, NP_057234 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR001496 | SOCS_box | Domain |
| IPR002110 | Ankyrin_rpt | Repeat |
| IPR036036 | SOCS_box-like_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR036770 | Ankyrin_rpt-contain_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR037330 | ASB2_SOCS | Domain |
Pfam: PF07525, PF12796, PF13606, PF13637
UniProt features (29 total): repeat 12, mutagenesis site 8, domain 2, sequence conflict 2, chain 1, modified residue 1, splice variant 1, sequence variant 1, region of interest 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q96Q27-F1 | 83.96 | 0.68 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (1): 371
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (8):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 27–29 | abolishes monoubiquitination. |
| 38 | abolishes monoubiquitination. |
| 371 | abolishes phosphorylation. abolishes degradation of flna. no effect on assembly into ubiquitin-protein ligase complex. |
| 371 | phosphomimetic mutant. no effect on isoform 2 flna degradation. no effect on assembly into ubiquitin-protein ligase comp |
| 596 | no interaction with elongin bc complex. |
| 599–600 | no interaction with cul5 or rnf7. |
| 600 | no interaction with elongin bc complex. |
| 619–622 | no interaction with cul5 or rnf7. |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
7 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-8951664 | Neddylation |
| R-HSA-983168 | Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation |
| R-HSA-1280218 | Adaptive Immune System |
| R-HSA-168256 | Immune System |
| R-HSA-392499 | Metabolism of proteins |
| R-HSA-597592 | Post-translational protein modification |
| R-HSA-983169 | Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation |
MSigDB gene sets: 268 (showing top):
GSE18804_SPLEEN_MACROPHAGE_VS_COLON_TUMORAL_MACROPHAGE_DN, GOBP_MORPHOGENESIS_OF_AN_EPITHELIUM, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_PROTEIN_CONTAINING_COMPLEX_ASSEMBLY, GOBP_EPITHELIUM_DEVELOPMENT, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_PROTEIN_POLYMERIZATION, GOBP_MUSCLE_TISSUE_DEVELOPMENT, GOBP_DENDRITIC_CELL_MIGRATION, REACTOME_ADAPTIVE_IMMUNE_SYSTEM, REACTOME_CLASS_I_MHC_MEDIATED_ANTIGEN_PROCESSING_PRESENTATION, REACTOME_ANTIGEN_PROCESSING_UBIQUITINATION_PROTEASOME_DEGRADATION, GOBP_SKELETAL_MUSCLE_ADAPTATION, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_PROTEIN_POLYMERIZATION, GOBP_BARBED_END_ACTIN_FILAMENT_CAPPING, GOBP_MACROMOLECULE_CATABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_STRIATED_MUSCLE_CELL_DIFFERENTIATION
GO Biological Process (14): heart looping (GO:0001947), ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process (GO:0006511), signal transduction (GO:0007165), skeletal muscle atrophy (GO:0014732), protein ubiquitination (GO:0016567), actin cytoskeleton organization (GO:0030036), intracellular signal transduction (GO:0035556), skeletal muscle cell differentiation (GO:0035914), dendritic cell migration (GO:0036336), proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process (GO:0043161), cardiac muscle cell differentiation (GO:0055007), cardiac muscle cell development (GO:0055013), podosome assembly (GO:0071800), regulation of barbed-end actin filament capping (GO:2000812)
GO Molecular Function (3): cullin family protein binding (GO:0097602), protein binding (GO:0005515), ubiquitin protein ligase activity (GO:0061630)
GO Cellular Component (7): ubiquitin ligase complex (GO:0000151), stress fiber (GO:0001725), nucleus (GO:0005634), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), cytosol (GO:0005829), Z disc (GO:0030018), cytoskeleton (GO:0005856)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-5 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Post-translational protein modification | 1 |
| Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation | 1 |
| Immune System | 1 |
| Metabolism of proteins | 1 |
| Adaptive Immune System | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 3 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 2 |
| embryonic heart tube morphogenesis | 1 |
| determination of heart left/right asymmetry | 1 |
| protein ubiquitination | 1 |
| modification-dependent protein catabolic process | 1 |
| cell communication | 1 |
| cellular process | 1 |
| signaling | 1 |
| regulation of cellular process | 1 |
| cellular response to stimulus | 1 |
| striated muscle atrophy | 1 |
| skeletal muscle adaptation | 1 |
| protein modification by small protein conjugation | 1 |
| cytoskeleton organization | 1 |
| actin filament-based process | 1 |
| signal transduction | 1 |
| skeletal muscle tissue development | 1 |
| cell differentiation | 1 |
| mononuclear cell migration | 1 |
| ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process | 1 |
| proteasomal protein catabolic process | 1 |
| cardiocyte differentiation | 1 |
| cardiac muscle tissue development | 1 |
| striated muscle cell differentiation | 1 |
| striated muscle cell development | 1 |
| cardiac cell development | 1 |
| cardiac muscle cell differentiation | 1 |
| protein-containing complex assembly | 1 |
| plasma membrane bounded cell projection assembly | 1 |
| regulation of actin filament polymerization | 1 |
| regulation of actin filament depolymerization | 1 |
| barbed-end actin filament capping | 1 |
| protein binding | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| ubiquitin-protein transferase activity | 1 |
| ubiquitin-like protein ligase activity | 1 |
| intracellular protein-containing complex | 1 |
| transferase complex | 1 |
| actomyosin | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1700 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| ASB2 | CUL5 | Q93034 | 873 |
| ASB2 | ASB17 | Q8WXJ9 | 864 |
| ASB2 | RNF7 | Q9UBF6 | 813 |
| ASB2 | CISH | Q9NSE2 | 811 |
| ASB2 | FTO | Q9C0B1 | 657 |
| ASB2 | RARA | P10276 | 650 |
| ASB2 | ALKBH5 | Q6P6C2 | 593 |
| ASB2 | METTL3 | Q86U44 | 586 |
| ASB2 | METTL14 | Q9HCE5 | 586 |
| ASB2 | JAK3 | P52333 | 584 |
| ASB2 | TGM6 | O95932 | 583 |
| ASB2 | YTHDF2 | Q9Y5A9 | 571 |
| ASB2 | ADAM8 | P78325 | 543 |
| ASB2 | ANK1 | P16157 | 538 |
| ASB2 | ANK3 | Q12955 | 537 |
IntAct
6 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| PRKN | ASB2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.490 |
| ASB2 | SMAD9 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| ESR2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 | |
| ASB2 | NFKB2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (78): UBC (Biochemical Activity), UBC (Biochemical Activity), FLNA (Biochemical Activity), ASB2 (Biochemical Activity), DCUN1D3 (Affinity Capture-MS), CUL5 (Affinity Capture-MS), NFKB2 (Affinity Capture-MS), ASB2 (PCA), NFKBIA (Affinity Capture-Western), ASB2 (Affinity Capture-RNA), ASB2 (Proximity Label-MS), CUL5 (Affinity Capture-MS), NFKB2 (Affinity Capture-MS), DCUN1D3 (Affinity Capture-MS), ASB2 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A3L7I2I8, A0FKG7, A2AGL3, A7MB89, B0LPN4, E9Q401, O60733, P30957, P42694, P49754, P97570, P97819, Q15413, Q29RM5, Q2KIX2, Q2T9K6, Q32PW3, Q3SX45, Q4V890, Q59H18, Q5F361, Q5GIG6, Q5KU39, Q5RF15, Q5U2S6, Q5ZKK2, Q66H07, Q66H63, Q6B858, Q6DFV5, Q6NYU2, Q7T3P8, Q7TQP6, Q8C0T1, Q8CEF1, Q8K0L0, Q8K114, Q8TC84, Q91W86, Q92736
Diamond homologs: A2RUV0, A6NK59, O35516, P0C927, Q04721, Q3SX45, Q58CT0, Q5U2S6, Q8C6Y6, Q8HXA6, Q8K0L0, Q8VHS6, Q8WXK1, Q96Q27, Q9QW30, A1Z6E0, A8QGZ7, A8XT88, B0X9V1, B3MDR0, B3NRP1, B4F739, B4GBN7, B4HQ29, B4J6Q0, B4KNC5, B4LMQ3, B4MR59, B4P4K8, B4QE02, O88838, P0C2W1, P0CH38, Q16XV7, Q18223, Q290L5, Q5E9X6, Q5M877, Q6NZ03, Q7QGL9
SIGNOR signaling
6 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| ASB2 | “down-regulates quantity by destabilization” | FLNA | polyubiquitination |
| ASB2 | “up-regulates activity” | “Elongin E3-Cul-5” | binding |
| ASB2 | “down-regulates quantity by destabilization” | FLNB | binding |
| ERK1/2 | “up-regulates activity” | ASB2 | phosphorylation |
| MAPK1 | “up-regulates activity” | ASB2 | phosphorylation |
| MAPK3 | “up-regulates activity” | ASB2 | phosphorylation |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
134 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 3 |
| Likely pathogenic | 1 |
| Uncertain significance | 120 |
| Likely benign | 6 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (4)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 1527831 | GRCh37/hg19 14q31.3-32.13(chr14:88345625-94773741) | Pathogenic |
| 2570894 | GRCh37/hg19 14q31.3-32.13(chr14:88401076-94725706)x1 | Pathogenic |
| 57811 | GRCh38/hg38 14q32.11-32.13(chr14:90255156-95274696)x1 | Pathogenic |
| 1348382 | NC_000014.8:g.(?93687728)(95560403_?)del | Likely pathogenic |
SpliceAI
1573 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 14:93937692:CCCTA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:93937693:CCTA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:93937694:CTACC:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:93937695:TA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:93937697:CCTG:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:93937847:CAGAA:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:93937849:GAA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:93937850:AA:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:93937851:ACTGA:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:93937852:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:93937852:CTGAA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:93947343:GCTGA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:93947344:CTGAC:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:93947345:TGAC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:93947346:GAC:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:93947347:A:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:93947348:C:CG | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:93947394:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:93947516:AGCAC:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:93947517:GCAC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:93947518:CAC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:93947518:CACC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:93947519:AC:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:93947520:CC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:93947521:C:CA | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:93947521:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:93950998:CCGTA:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:93951002:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:93951003:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:93951252:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
4147 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 14:93937759:G:C | C522W | 0.999 |
| 14:93937761:A:G | C522R | 0.999 |
| 14:93937760:C:T | C522Y | 0.998 |
| 14:93939494:G:T | R363S | 0.998 |
| 14:93947470:C:G | A263P | 0.998 |
| 14:93951046:G:T | A230D | 0.998 |
| 14:93951157:G:T | A193D | 0.998 |
| 14:93937847:C:T | C493Y | 0.997 |
| 14:93937848:A:G | C493R | 0.997 |
| 14:93947382:G:C | P292R | 0.997 |
| 14:93947433:A:G | L275P | 0.997 |
| 14:93947465:G:C | C264W | 0.997 |
| 14:93947478:A:T | L260H | 0.997 |
| 14:93951043:G:T | A231D | 0.997 |
| 14:93951075:G:C | N220K | 0.997 |
| 14:93951075:G:T | N220K | 0.997 |
| 14:93951240:G:C | C165W | 0.997 |
| 14:93951241:C:T | C165Y | 0.997 |
| 14:93937722:A:G | W535R | 0.996 |
| 14:93937722:A:T | W535R | 0.996 |
| 14:93937787:A:G | L513P | 0.996 |
| 14:93937846:A:C | C493W | 0.996 |
| 14:93939207:G:C | F458L | 0.996 |
| 14:93939207:G:T | F458L | 0.996 |
| 14:93939208:A:G | F458S | 0.996 |
| 14:93939209:A:G | F458L | 0.996 |
| 14:93939500:C:G | D361H | 0.996 |
| 14:93939595:G:T | A329D | 0.996 |
| 14:93939596:C:G | A329P | 0.996 |
| 14:93939612:A:C | S323R | 0.996 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000018661 (14:93966398 G>C), RS1000030441 (14:93959910 C>A,T), RS1000159675 (14:93965190 A>G), RS1000218839 (14:93956244 T>A), RS1000250185 (14:93955668 G>A), RS1000334789 (14:93935274 A>G), RS1000551754 (14:93935207 A>G), RS1000618969 (14:93975688 C>T), RS1000677224 (14:93965478 C>A,G), RS1000741705 (14:93946435 G>T), RS1000853992 (14:93935497 G>A), RS1000887689 (14:93965424 A>G), RS1000899825 (14:93964010 C>T), RS1000937531 (14:93939609 C>A,T), RS1001023202 (14:93965083 C>G,T)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:605759 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (1): DICER1-related tumor predisposition (MONDO:0100216)
Orphanet (1): DICER1 tumor-predisposition syndrome (Orphanet:284343)
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
11 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST003030_7 | Oppositional defiant disorder dimensions in attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder | 5.000000e-06 |
| GCST004600_22 | Eosinophil percentage of white cells | 5.000000e-19 |
| GCST004606_81 | Eosinophil count | 1.000000e-20 |
| GCST004617_154 | Eosinophil percentage of granulocytes | 9.000000e-17 |
| GCST004623_69 | Neutrophil percentage of granulocytes | 1.000000e-15 |
| GCST004624_157 | Sum eosinophil basophil counts | 4.000000e-20 |
| GCST90002381_608 | Eosinophil count | 1.000000e-38 |
| GCST90002381_609 | Eosinophil count | 8.000000e-26 |
| GCST90002382_230 | Eosinophil percentage of white cells | 2.000000e-37 |
| GCST90002382_231 | Eosinophil percentage of white cells | 4.000000e-27 |
| GCST90011899_20 | Aspartate aminotransferase levels | 4.000000e-10 |
EFO canonical traits (7, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0007679 | oppositional defiant disorder measurement |
| EFO:0007991 | eosinophil percentage of leukocytes |
| EFO:0004842 | eosinophil count |
| EFO:0007996 | eosinophil percentage of granulocytes |
| EFO:0007994 | neutrophil percentage of granulocytes |
| EFO:0005090 | basophil count |
| EFO:0004736 | aspartate aminotransferase measurement |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
43 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Benzo(a)pyrene | affects reaction, increases expression, affects methylation, increases methylation | 8 |
| Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin | increases expression | 4 |
| Valproic Acid | increases expression, increases methylation | 2 |
| Cadmium Chloride | decreases expression, increases expression | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | increases expression | 1 |
| GSK-J4 | decreases expression | 1 |
| tungsten carbide | affects binding, increases expression | 1 |
| propionaldehyde | increases expression | 1 |
| trichostatin A | increases expression | 1 |
| tris(2-butoxyethyl) phosphate | increases expression | 1 |
| trimellitic anhydride | decreases expression | 1 |
| sodium arsenite | increases expression | 1 |
| cobaltous chloride | increases expression | 1 |
| butyraldehyde | increases expression | 1 |
| benzo(e)pyrene | increases methylation | 1 |
| aflatoxin B2 | increases methylation | 1 |
| pentanal | increases expression | 1 |
| tamibarotene | increases expression | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| Air Pollutants | affects expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Aldehydes | increases expression | 1 |
| Azacitidine | increases expression | 1 |
| Bleomycin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Cisplatin | increases expression | 1 |
| Cobalt | affects binding, increases expression | 1 |
| Diuron | decreases expression | 1 |
| Doxorubicin | affects expression | 1 |
| Lead | decreases expression | 1 |
| Methapyrilene | increases methylation | 1 |
| Ozone | affects expression, increases abundance | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
3 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT03050268 | Not specified | RECRUITING | Familial Investigations of Childhood Cancer Predisposition |
| NCT03382158 | Not specified | RECRUITING | International PPB/DICER1 Registry |
| NCT06523582 | Not specified | RECRUITING | Genetic Bases of Neuroendocrine Neoplasms in Mexican Patients |
Related Atlas pages
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): DICER1-related tumor predisposition