ATP13A3
gene geneOn this page
Also known as AFURS1
Summary
ATP13A3 (ATPase 13A3, HGNC:24113) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 3q29, encoding Polyamine-transporting ATPase 13A3 (Q9H7F0). ATP-driven pump involved in endocytosis-dependent polyamine transport.
ATP13A3 is a member of the P-type ATPase family of proteins that transport a variety of cations across membranes. Other P-type ATPases include ATP7B (MIM 606882) and ATP7A (MIM 300011).
Source: NCBI Gene 79572 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Gene–disease (curated): pulmonary arterial hypertension (Definitive, ClinGen) — +1 more curated relationship
- GWAS associations: 2
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 322 total — 8 pathogenic, 3 likely-pathogenic
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_001367549
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:24113 |
| Approved symbol | ATP13A3 |
| Name | ATPase 13A3 |
| Location | 3q29 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | AFURS1 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000133657 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 610232 |
| Entrez | 79572 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 34 — 23 protein_coding, 10 retained_intron, 1 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000429136, ENST00000439040, ENST00000461660, ENST00000485194, ENST00000492983, ENST00000642744, ENST00000645319, ENST00000645538, ENST00000645621, ENST00000685123, ENST00000687055, ENST00000690382, ENST00000690408, ENST00000690810, ENST00000691700, ENST00000856972, ENST00000856973, ENST00000856974, ENST00000856975, ENST00000856976, ENST00000920212, ENST00000920213, ENST00000920214, ENST00000920215, ENST00000920216, ENST00000920217, ENST00000920218, ENST00000963858, ENST00000963859, ENST00000963860, ENST00000963861, ENST00000963862, ENST00000963863, ENST00000963864
RefSeq mRNA: 3 — MANE Select: NM_001367549
NM_001367549, NM_001374836, NM_024524
CCDS: CCDS43187, CCDS93438
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000645319 — 34 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000910421 | 194427075 | 194427252 |
| ENSE00000910425 | 194430072 | 194430181 |
| ENSE00000910426 | 194430273 | 194430315 |
| ENSE00000910427 | 194430943 | 194431022 |
| ENSE00000910429 | 194431717 | 194431892 |
| ENSE00001126585 | 194428845 | 194428917 |
| ENSE00001225014 | 194419879 | 194419967 |
| ENSE00001225019 | 194425342 | 194425529 |
| ENSE00001291572 | 194444725 | 194444786 |
| ENSE00001293270 | 194437095 | 194437215 |
| ENSE00001295437 | 194438856 | 194438972 |
| ENSE00001312954 | 194433772 | 194433896 |
| ENSE00001317209 | 194446927 | 194447115 |
| ENSE00001318784 | 194441311 | 194441461 |
| ENSE00001330252 | 194437311 | 194437464 |
| ENSE00001359883 | 194429678 | 194429774 |
| ENSE00001413149 | 194413759 | 194413839 |
| ENSE00001649446 | 194485794 | 194485835 |
| ENSE00001737784 | 194412199 | 194412288 |
| ENSE00001741459 | 194402677 | 194406116 |
| ENSE00002441138 | 194457094 | 194457174 |
| ENSE00002450796 | 194455893 | 194455962 |
| ENSE00002451489 | 194459789 | 194459971 |
| ENSE00002454845 | 194437556 | 194437573 |
| ENSE00002455290 | 194459471 | 194459541 |
| ENSE00002482162 | 194454258 | 194454392 |
| ENSE00002483616 | 194453706 | 194453778 |
| ENSE00002496702 | 194460658 | 194460831 |
| ENSE00002688034 | 194462140 | 194462236 |
| ENSE00003529576 | 194431104 | 194431226 |
| ENSE00003588865 | 194447852 | 194448009 |
| ENSE00003643055 | 194448457 | 194448636 |
| ENSE00003651339 | 194450145 | 194450276 |
| ENSE00003829318 | 194486566 | 194487002 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 291 present calls, max score 97.96.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 54.5949 / max 671.6247, expressed in 1820 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (10 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 46219 | 33.5811 | 1813 |
| 46218 | 14.5432 | 1671 |
| 46217 | 3.4370 | 1084 |
| 46206 | 1.6386 | 621 |
| 46210 | 0.5639 | 201 |
| 46202 | 0.4253 | 178 |
| 46220 | 0.2774 | 74 |
| 46207 | 0.0611 | 28 |
| 46208 | 0.0496 | 22 |
| 46209 | 0.0175 | 6 |
Top tissues by expression
295 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| decidua | UBERON:0002450 | 97.96 | gold quality |
| secondary oocyte | CL:0000655 | 97.15 | gold quality |
| amniotic fluid | UBERON:0000173 | 97.04 | gold quality |
| cartilage tissue | UBERON:0002418 | 97.01 | gold quality |
| palpebral conjunctiva | UBERON:0001812 | 96.96 | gold quality |
| colonic epithelium | UBERON:0000397 | 96.54 | gold quality |
| germinal epithelium of ovary | UBERON:0001304 | 96.09 | gold quality |
| choroid plexus epithelium | UBERON:0003911 | 96.04 | gold quality |
| parietal pleura | UBERON:0002400 | 95.91 | gold quality |
| islet of Langerhans | UBERON:0000006 | 95.77 | gold quality |
| pleura | UBERON:0000977 | 95.50 | gold quality |
| visceral pleura | UBERON:0002401 | 95.21 | gold quality |
| epithelium of nasopharynx | UBERON:0001951 | 95.10 | gold quality |
| mucosa of paranasal sinus | UBERON:0005030 | 95.00 | gold quality |
| blood vessel layer | UBERON:0004797 | 94.84 | gold quality |
| endometrium epithelium | UBERON:0004811 | 94.58 | gold quality |
| adrenal tissue | UBERON:0018303 | 94.54 | gold quality |
| gingival epithelium | UBERON:0001949 | 94.39 | gold quality |
| liver | UBERON:0002107 | 94.28 | gold quality |
| tibia | UBERON:0000979 | 94.11 | gold quality |
| right lung | UBERON:0002167 | 94.06 | gold quality |
| bronchial epithelial cell | CL:0002328 | 93.90 | gold quality |
| placenta | UBERON:0001987 | 93.89 | gold quality |
| thyroid gland | UBERON:0002046 | 93.88 | gold quality |
| oocyte | CL:0000023 | 93.72 | gold quality |
| left lobe of thyroid gland | UBERON:0001120 | 93.70 | gold quality |
| lower lobe of lung | UBERON:0008949 | 93.62 | gold quality |
| pigmented layer of retina | UBERON:0001782 | 93.60 | gold quality |
| right coronary artery | UBERON:0001625 | 93.45 | gold quality |
| renal medulla | UBERON:0000362 | 93.39 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 4 experiment(s), a significant marker in 2.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-MTAB-8142 | yes | 39.53 |
| E-GEOD-124858 | no | 743.50 |
| E-MTAB-9689 | no | 197.07 |
| E-ANND-3 | no | 0.00 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
187 targeting ATP13A3, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-4510 | 100.00 | 66.60 | 2050 |
| HSA-MIR-6127 | 100.00 | 66.76 | 2188 |
| HSA-MIR-6129 | 100.00 | 66.46 | 2080 |
| HSA-MIR-6130 | 100.00 | 66.69 | 2012 |
| HSA-MIR-6133 | 100.00 | 66.48 | 2064 |
| HSA-MIR-340-5P | 100.00 | 72.50 | 4437 |
| HSA-MIR-5692A | 100.00 | 74.40 | 6850 |
| HSA-MIR-3163 | 100.00 | 77.23 | 8605 |
| HSA-MIR-3613-3P | 100.00 | 76.36 | 7965 |
| HSA-MIR-8485 | 100.00 | 77.57 | 4731 |
| HSA-MIR-4425 | 100.00 | 67.59 | 1049 |
| HSA-MIR-513A-5P | 100.00 | 69.77 | 2465 |
| HSA-LET-7F-1-3P | 100.00 | 74.02 | 3928 |
| HSA-LET-7A-3P | 100.00 | 74.03 | 3932 |
| HSA-LET-7B-3P | 100.00 | 74.08 | 3913 |
| HSA-MIR-98-3P | 100.00 | 74.08 | 3907 |
| HSA-MIR-656-3P | 100.00 | 72.15 | 2788 |
| HSA-MIR-1277-5P | 100.00 | 73.95 | 5056 |
| HSA-MIR-4282 | 99.99 | 75.36 | 6408 |
| HSA-MIR-548C-3P | 99.99 | 74.01 | 7587 |
| HSA-MIR-4789-3P | 99.99 | 70.75 | 2484 |
| HSA-MIR-186-5P | 99.99 | 70.83 | 3707 |
| HSA-MIR-371B-5P | 99.99 | 75.34 | 4759 |
| HSA-MIR-3662 | 99.99 | 73.82 | 5684 |
| HSA-MIR-6077 | 99.99 | 68.04 | 2299 |
| HSA-MIR-511-3P | 99.99 | 68.85 | 1467 |
| HSA-MIR-103A-3P | 99.98 | 69.14 | 1595 |
| HSA-MIR-107 | 99.98 | 69.14 | 1595 |
| HSA-MIR-12136 | 99.98 | 72.81 | 5713 |
| HSA-MIR-548N | 99.98 | 71.94 | 4170 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 4)
- Case-control analyses reveal significant overrepresentation of rare variants in ATP13A3, AQP1 and SOX17, and provide independent validation of a critical role for GDF2 in heritable pulmonary arterial hypertension. (PMID:29650961)
- In addition to EIF2AK4, which has been already suggested to be associated with pulmonary veno-occlusive disease, we identified the novel candidate genes ATP13A3, CD248, EFCAB4B, involved in lung vascular remodeling that represent reliable drivers contributing to the disease according to their biological functions/inheritance patterns (PMID:30679663)
- Pairing a prognostic target with potential therapeutic strategy for head and neck cancer. (PMID:33091845)
- ATP13A3 variants promote pulmonary arterial hypertension by disrupting polyamine transport. (PMID:38626311)
Cross-species orthologs
10 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | atp13a3 | ENSDARG00000076622 |
| mus_musculus | Atp13a3 | ENSMUSG00000022533 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Atp13a3 | ENSRNOG00000066681 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | SPoCk | FBGN0052451 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG45062 | FBGN0266432 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG45063 | FBGN0266433 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00000834 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | pmr-1 | WBGENE00004063 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00015338 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00015660 |
Paralogs (21): ATP2C1 (ENSG00000017260), ATP1A2 (ENSG00000018625), ATP2B4 (ENSG00000058668), ATP2C2 (ENSG00000064270), ATP2B3 (ENSG00000067842), ATP2B1 (ENSG00000070961), ATP2A3 (ENSG00000074370), ATP12A (ENSG00000075673), ATP1A3 (ENSG00000105409), ATP4A (ENSG00000105675), ATP13A1 (ENSG00000105726), ATP7B (ENSG00000123191), ATP13A4 (ENSG00000127249), ATP1A4 (ENSG00000132681), ATP2B2 (ENSG00000157087), ATP13A2 (ENSG00000159363), ATP1A1 (ENSG00000163399), ATP7A (ENSG00000165240), ATP2A2 (ENSG00000174437), ATP13A5 (ENSG00000187527), ATP2A1 (ENSG00000196296)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Polyamine-transporting ATPase 13A3 — Q9H7F0 (reviewed: Q9H7F0)
Alternative names: ATPase family homolog up-regulated in senescence cells 1, Putrescine transporting ATPase
All UniProt accessions (3): A0A2R8Y635, A0A2R8YDN7, Q9H7F0
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. ATP-driven pump involved in endocytosis-dependent polyamine transport. Uses ATP as an energy source to transfer polyamine precursor putrescine from the endosomal compartment to the cytosol.
Subcellular location. Recycling endosome membrane. Early endosome membrane. Late endosome membrane.
Tissue specificity. Broadly expressed.
Disease relevance. Pulmonary hypertension, primary, 5 (PPH5) [MIM:265400] A form of primary pulmonary hypertension, a disease defined by plexiform lesions of proliferating endothelial cells in pulmonary arterioles. The lesions lead to elevated pulmonary arterial pression, right ventricular failure, and death. Primary pulmonary hypertension exhibits incomplete penetrance, sex bias and variable age of onset, both within and between families. PPH5 is an autosomal recessive form characterized by the onset in infancy. Death in early childhood is common. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Induction. Up-regulated by polyamine biosynthesis inhibitor, difluoromethylornithine (DFMO).
Miscellaneous. Dubious isoform produced through aberrant splice sites.
Similarity. Belongs to the cation transport ATPase (P-type) (TC 3.A.3) family. Type V subfamily.
Isoforms (2)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q9H7F0-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q9H7F0-2 | 2 |
RefSeq proteins (3): NP_001354478, NP_001361765, NP_078800 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR001757 | P_typ_ATPase | Family |
| IPR004014 | ATPase_P-typ_cation-transptr_N | Domain |
| IPR006544 | P-type_TPase_V | Family |
| IPR008250 | ATPase_P-typ_transduc_dom_A_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR018303 | ATPase_P-typ_P_site | PTM |
| IPR023214 | HAD_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR023298 | ATPase_P-typ_TM_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR023299 | ATPase_P-typ_cyto_dom_N | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR036412 | HAD-like_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR044492 | P_typ_ATPase_HD_dom | Domain |
| IPR047819 | P5A-ATPase_N | Domain |
| IPR047821 | P5B-type_ATPase | Family |
| IPR059000 | ATPase_P-type_domA | Domain |
Pfam: PF00122, PF00690, PF12409, PF13246
Catalyzed reactions (Rhea), 1 shown:
- putrescine(out) + ATP + H2O = putrescine(in) + ADP + phosphate + H(+) (RHEA:29995)
UniProt features (48 total): topological domain 12, transmembrane region 10, binding site 9, sequence conflict 5, splice variant 4, modified residue 2, sequence variant 2, chain 1, intramembrane region 1, active site 1, mutagenesis site 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q9H7F0-F1 | 77.96 | 0.22 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Catalytic / active sites (1): 498 (4-aspartylphosphate intermediate)
Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (9): 498–500; 498; 500; 628; 684; 750; 883–887; 883; 887
Post-translational modifications (2): 98, 817
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (1):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 498 | impairs the transport activity. |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 287 (showing top):
RODRIGUES_THYROID_CARCINOMA_ANAPLASTIC_UP, MITSIADES_RESPONSE_TO_APLIDIN_DN, GOBP_MONOATOMIC_CATION_TRANSPORT, PUJANA_CHEK2_PCC_NETWORK, OUELLET_OVARIAN_CANCER_INVASIVE_VS_LMP_UP, WEI_MYCN_TARGETS_WITH_E_BOX, CHIARADONNA_NEOPLASTIC_TRANSFORMATION_CDC25_UP, HSIAO_LIVER_SPECIFIC_GENES, DACOSTA_UV_RESPONSE_VIA_ERCC3_COMMON_DN, OCT1_06, GENTILE_UV_HIGH_DOSE_DN, TIEN_INTESTINE_PROBIOTICS_24HR_UP, GOBP_MONOATOMIC_ION_HOMEOSTASIS, GOBP_ORGANIC_CATION_TRANSPORT, SENESE_HDAC1_TARGETS_UP
GO Biological Process (5): intracellular calcium ion homeostasis (GO:0006874), polyamine transmembrane transport (GO:1902047), putrescine transport (GO:0015847), transmembrane transport (GO:0055085), monoatomic cation transmembrane transport (GO:0098655)
GO Molecular Function (10): ATP binding (GO:0005524), polyamine transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0015203), ABC-type putrescine transporter activity (GO:0015594), P-type ion transporter activity (GO:0015662), ATP hydrolysis activity (GO:0016887), ATPase-coupled monoatomic cation transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0019829), metal ion binding (GO:0046872), P-type transmembrane transporter activity (GO:0140358), nucleotide binding (GO:0000166), transporter activity (GO:0005215)
GO Cellular Component (5): membrane (GO:0016020), early endosome membrane (GO:0031901), late endosome membrane (GO:0031902), recycling endosome membrane (GO:0055038), endosome (GO:0005768)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| endosome membrane | 3 |
| polyamine transport | 2 |
| ATPase-coupled transmembrane transporter activity | 2 |
| intracellular monoatomic cation homeostasis | 1 |
| calcium ion homeostasis | 1 |
| transmembrane transport | 1 |
| transport | 1 |
| cellular process | 1 |
| monoatomic cation transport | 1 |
| monoatomic ion transmembrane transport | 1 |
| adenyl ribonucleotide binding | 1 |
| purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding | 1 |
| transmembrane transporter activity | 1 |
| polyamine transmembrane transport | 1 |
| ABC-type polyamine transporter activity | 1 |
| putrescine transmembrane transporter activity | 1 |
| P-type transmembrane transporter activity | 1 |
| ribonucleoside triphosphate phosphatase activity | 1 |
| ATP-dependent activity | 1 |
| monoatomic cation transmembrane transporter activity | 1 |
| active monoatomic ion transmembrane transporter activity | 1 |
| cation binding | 1 |
| nucleoside phosphate binding | 1 |
| heterocyclic compound binding | 1 |
| molecular_function | 1 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| early endosome | 1 |
| late endosome | 1 |
| recycling endosome | 1 |
| endomembrane system | 1 |
| cytoplasmic vesicle | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1502 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| ATP13A3 | ATP7B | P35670 | 779 |
| ATP13A3 | ATP7A | Q04656 | 697 |
| ATP13A3 | GDF2 | Q9UK05 | 689 |
| ATP13A3 | TBX4 | P57082 | 665 |
| ATP13A3 | KCNK3 | O14649 | 652 |
| ATP13A3 | EIF2AK4 | Q9P2K8 | 636 |
| ATP13A3 | ACVRL1 | P37023 | 588 |
| ATP13A3 | BMPR2 | Q13873 | 535 |
| ATP13A3 | AQP1 | P29972 | 534 |
| ATP13A3 | SLC18B1 | Q6NT16 | 533 |
| ATP13A3 | SOX17 | Q9H6I2 | 518 |
| ATP13A3 | SMAD9 | O15198 | 515 |
| ATP13A3 | TMEM44 | Q2T9K0 | 479 |
| ATP13A3 | SLC35F1 | Q5T1Q4 | 460 |
| ATP13A3 | KCNA5 | P22460 | 408 |
IntAct
148 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| CD9 | ADAM10 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.750 |
| NIPAL1 | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| B3GAT3 | GOLIM4 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| AUP1 | APOB | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.610 |
| ADGRG5 | KLRG2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| MAS1 | POTEF | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| rep | ATP5MG | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| YIPF3 | TMEM120B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| LGALS3 | PODXL | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| ISLR | BCKDK | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| TMEM9 | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| SLC39A4 | TMEM120B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| GPR17 | IPO8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| AGPAT3 | ENDOD1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| B4GAT1 | ADCY6 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| GPRC5B | STXBP3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| UNC93B1 | GPR89A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 | |
| E5 | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SNAP23 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 | |
| P2RY6 | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SLC15A3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (220): ATP13A3 (Affinity Capture-MS), ATP13A3 (Affinity Capture-MS), ATP13A3 (Affinity Capture-MS), ATP13A3 (Affinity Capture-MS), ATP13A3 (Affinity Capture-MS), ATP13A3 (Affinity Capture-MS), ATP13A3 (Affinity Capture-MS), ATP13A3 (Affinity Capture-MS), ATP13A3 (Affinity Capture-MS), ATP13A3 (Affinity Capture-MS), ATP13A3 (Affinity Capture-MS), ATP13A3 (Affinity Capture-MS), ATP13A3 (Affinity Capture-MS), ATP13A3 (Affinity Capture-MS), ATP13A3 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A1A4J6, D4ABB8, F1Q4S1, G5EBH1, O14072, O43520, O43861, O70228, O75110, P09626, P19156, P20648, P27112, P40527, P50996, P57792, P90747, P98195, P98196, P98197, P98198, P98199, Q10309, Q27533, Q3TYU2, Q4VNC1, Q4WYP6, Q5XF89, Q5XF90, Q5ZKB7, Q64436, Q6DFW5, Q8NB49, Q92126, Q93084, Q95JN5, Q9EPE9, Q9H7F0, Q9HD20, Q9LI83
Diamond homologs: O14022, O74431, P0ABB8, P0ABB9, P22036, P54211, Q12697, Q21286, Q27533, Q3TYU2, Q4VNC0, Q4VNC1, Q5XF89, Q5XF90, Q5ZKB7, Q95JN5, Q9CTG6, Q9H7F0, Q9NQ11, A0A143ZZK9, A0R3Y2, B9QMJ0, P0A505, P35597, P90747, P9WPT0, P9WPT1, Q08853, Q4WYP6, Q95050, Q9EPE9, Q9HD20, P05030, P07038, P09627, P11718, P12522, P15718, P19456, P19657
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 183 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| transmembrane transport | 7 | 7.6× | 8e-03 |
| positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration | 10 | 7.5× | 4e-04 |
| phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway | 8 | 6.8× | 6e-03 |
| adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway | 9 | 6.5× | 3e-03 |
| G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway | 19 | 4.4× | 6e-05 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
322 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 8 |
| Likely pathogenic | 3 |
| Uncertain significance | 155 |
| Likely benign | 64 |
| Benign | 51 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (11)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 1195990 | NM_001367549.1(ATP13A3):c.2549dup (p.Met850fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1195992 | NM_001367549.1(ATP13A3):c.3079dup (p.Trp1027fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1707428 | GRCh37/hg19 3q27.1-29(chr3:183498520-197851986)x3 | Pathogenic |
| 1946124 | NM_001367549.1(ATP13A3):c.3328dup (p.Ser1110fs) | Pathogenic |
| 3682847 | NM_001367549.1(ATP13A3):c.2367G>A (p.Trp789Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 4706084 | NM_001367549.1(ATP13A3):c.3341dup (p.Leu1114fs) | Pathogenic |
| 4737583 | NM_001367549.1(ATP13A3):c.3402+1G>T | Pathogenic |
| 57870 | GRCh38/hg38 3q27.3-29(chr3:187446231-195029133)x1 | Pathogenic |
| 1195989 | NM_001367549.1(ATP13A3):c.2563G>A (p.Val855Met) | Likely pathogenic |
| 1195991 | NM_001367549.1(ATP13A3):c.2227C>T (p.Arg743Cys) | Likely pathogenic |
| 2580342 | GRCh37/hg19 3q29(chr3:193343827-194599635)x1 | Likely pathogenic |
SpliceAI
5006 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 3:194427073:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:194427074:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:194427074:CT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:194427258:T:TC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:194428836:AATAC:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:194428837:ATACT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:194428838:TACT:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:194428839:AC:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:194428840:CTCAC:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:194428841:T:TA | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:194428842:CA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:194428843:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:194428843:A:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:194428844:C:CA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:194428844:C:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:194428844:CT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:194428915:GATC:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:194428916:ATC:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:194428917:TCTA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:194428918:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:194429669:AATAC:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:194429670:ATACT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:194429671:TACTC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:194429672:ACTCA:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:194429673:C:CA | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:194429674:T:TA | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:194429675:CACA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:194429676:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:194429676:AC:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:194429677:C:CT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
8300 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 3:194428888:A:C | F968L | 1.000 |
| 3:194428888:A:T | F968L | 1.000 |
| 3:194428890:A:G | F968L | 1.000 |
| 3:194447051:A:T | L458H | 1.000 |
| 3:194454347:A:G | W226R | 1.000 |
| 3:194454347:A:T | W226R | 1.000 |
| 3:194428877:T:A | D972V | 0.999 |
| 3:194428877:T:C | D972G | 0.999 |
| 3:194428877:T:G | D972A | 0.999 |
| 3:194428886:A:G | L969P | 0.999 |
| 3:194429696:A:C | S952R | 0.999 |
| 3:194429696:A:T | S952R | 0.999 |
| 3:194429698:T:G | S952R | 0.999 |
| 3:194429714:G:C | S946R | 0.999 |
| 3:194429714:G:T | S946R | 0.999 |
| 3:194429716:T:G | S946R | 0.999 |
| 3:194429766:C:G | R929P | 0.999 |
| 3:194429769:C:T | G928D | 0.999 |
| 3:194429770:C:G | G928R | 0.999 |
| 3:194437409:C:G | R634P | 0.999 |
| 3:194437426:A:C | F628L | 0.999 |
| 3:194437426:A:T | F628L | 0.999 |
| 3:194437428:A:G | F628L | 0.999 |
| 3:194438911:A:T | V591D | 0.999 |
| 3:194441313:A:G | W570R | 0.999 |
| 3:194441313:A:T | W570R | 0.999 |
| 3:194446931:T:A | D498V | 0.999 |
| 3:194446931:T:G | D498A | 0.999 |
| 3:194447043:C:G | A461P | 0.999 |
| 3:194447045:G:T | A460D | 0.999 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000026780 (3:194439936 T>C), RS1000045581 (3:194424156 C>T), RS1000094278 (3:194482082 A>T), RS1000147145 (3:194480682 T>C), RS1000203246 (3:194415452 C>T), RS1000245739 (3:194411305 T>C), RS1000265941 (3:194456784 G>A,C), RS1000275307 (3:194415196 G>A,C), RS1000314154 (3:194448776 T>C), RS1000327747 (3:194428417 T>C), RS1000374923 (3:194490380 C>A,T), RS1000403969 (3:194467247 TAGA>T), RS1000434458 (3:194422275 T>C), RS1000450010 (3:194465080 C>A,G), RS1000501902 (3:194464793 T>G)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:610232 | disease phenotypes: MIM:265400, MIM:165500
GenCC curated gene-disease
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| pulmonary arterial hypertension | Definitive | Semidominant |
| pulmonary hypertension, primary, 5 | Strong | Autosomal dominant |
ClinGen Gene-Disease Validity (1)
Expert-panel classifications — Definitive > Strong > Moderate > Limited > Disputed > Refuted.
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| pulmonary arterial hypertension | Definitive | SD |
Mondo (4): pulmonary hypertension, primary, 5 (MONDO:0009935), pulmonary arterial hypertension (MONDO:0015924), breast ductal adenocarcinoma (MONDO:0005590), autosomal dominant optic atrophy, classic form (MONDO:0008134)
Orphanet (3): Pulmonary arterial hypertension (Orphanet:182090), Idiopathic/heritable pulmonary arterial hypertension (Orphanet:422), Autosomal dominant optic atrophy, classic form (Orphanet:98673)
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
2 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST005976_3 | White blood cell count (basophil) | 4.000000e-08 |
| GCST90002403_559 | Red blood cell count | 8.000000e-10 |
EFO canonical traits (2, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0005090 | basophil count |
| EFO:0004305 | erythrocyte count |
MeSH disease descriptors (3)
| Descriptor | Name | Tree numbers |
|---|---|---|
| D018270 | Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast | C04.557.470.200.025.232.500; C04.557.470.615.132.500; C04.588.180.390; C17.800.090.500.390 |
| D000081029 | Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension | C08.381.423.847 |
| C564862 | Pulmonary Hypertension, Primary, Autosomal Recessive (supp.) |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
GtoPdb / IUPHAR curated pharmacology
(IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology — expert-curated)
Target class: transporter — P5 P-type ATPases: Mn2+-ATPases
CTD chemical–gene interactions
48 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Tretinoin | decreases expression | 3 |
| bisphenol A | affects cotreatment, increases methylation, increases expression | 2 |
| bisphenol S | affects cotreatment, increases methylation, increases expression | 2 |
| Acetaminophen | decreases expression, increases expression | 2 |
| Estradiol | increases expression | 2 |
| 7,8-Dihydro-7,8-dihydroxybenzo(a)pyrene 9,10-oxide | decreases expression | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | decreases expression | 1 |
| FR900359 | affects phosphorylation | 1 |
| sotorasib | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| geldanamycin | increases expression | 1 |
| methylmercuric chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| salinomycin | decreases expression | 1 |
| sodium arsenite | increases expression | 1 |
| 3-deazaadenosine | decreases reaction, increases expression, increases methylation | 1 |
| thallium acetate | decreases reaction, increases expression, increases methylation, affects reaction, increases stability | 1 |
| diallyl trisulfide | increases expression | 1 |
| tamibarotene | affects expression | 1 |
| perfluorooctane sulfonic acid | increases expression | 1 |
| 2-palmitoylglycerol | increases expression | 1 |
| 2,2’,4,4’-tetrabromodiphenyl ether | increases expression | 1 |
| jinfukang | decreases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| trametinib | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| NVP-BKM120 | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Resveratrol | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Fulvestrant | affects cotreatment, increases methylation | 1 |
| Vorinostat | decreases expression | 1 |
| Caffeine | decreases phosphorylation | 1 |
| Cisplatin | decreases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| Dichlorodiphenyl Dichloroethylene | increases expression | 1 |
Cellosaurus cell lines
1 cell lines: 1 cancer cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_B1KN | Abcam HeLa ATP13A3 KO | Cancer cell line | Female |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
300 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT00058929 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | A Transition Study From Flolan® to Remodulin® in Patients With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension |
| NCT00303459 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effects of the Combination of Bosentan and Sildenafil Versus Sildenafil Monotherapy on Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) |
| NCT00323297 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Sildenafil When Added to Bosentan in the Treatment of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension |
| NCT00367770 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | BREATHE 5-OL: Tracleer (Bosentan) in Patients With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Related to Eisenmenger Physiology |
| NCT00403650 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Inhaled Iloprost for Sarcoidosis-associated Pulmonary Hypertension |
| NCT00430716 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | To Assess The Efficacy and Safety Of Oral Sildenafil in the Treatment of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension. |
| NCT00433329 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Combination Therapy in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension |
| NCT00439946 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Safety, Efficacy, and Treatment Satisfaction Switching From Flolan to Remodulin Using the Crono Five Ambulatory Pump in Patients With PAH |
| NCT00483626 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Hemodynamic Response After Six Months of Sildenafil |
| NCT00494533 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Study of Intravenous Remodulin in Patients in India With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension |
| NCT00617305 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Study of Add-on Ambrisentan Therapy to Background Phosphodiesterase Type-5 Inhibitor (PDE5i) Therapy in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (ATHENA-1) |
| NCT00625079 | PHASE4 | WITHDRAWN | Pulmonary Hypertension Secondary to Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis And Treatment With Sildenafil |
| NCT00625469 | PHASE4 | WITHDRAWN | Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Secondary to Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis and Treatment With Bosentan |
| NCT00705588 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Long Acting Phosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitors as Add-on Therapy for Patients With Pulmonary Hypertension Treated With Prostanoids. |
| NCT00741819 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Safety Evaluation of Inhaled Treprostinil Administration Following Transition From Inhaled Ventavis in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) Subjects |
| NCT01042158 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | A Clinical Trial of Ambrisentan and Tadalafil in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Associated With Systemic Sclerosis |
| NCT01105091 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Epoprostenol for Injection in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension |
| NCT01105117 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Epoprostenol for Injection in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension - Extension of AC-066A401 |
| NCT01268553 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Transition From Injectable Prostacyclin Medication to Inhaled Prostacyclin Medication |
| NCT01302444 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Treprostinil Combined With Tadalafil for Pulmonary Hypertension |
| NCT01330108 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Safely Change From Bosentan to Ambrisentan in Pulmonary Hypertension |
| NCT01433328 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Lidocaine Subcutaneous Infusion for Control of Treprostinil Related Site Pain |
| NCT01508780 | PHASE4 | WITHDRAWN | Combined Use of Angiography, Optical Coherence Tomography and Intravascular Ultrasound in Evaluation of Pulmonary Vascular Structure and Function in Patients With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Treated With Oral Bosentan |
| NCT01615627 | PHASE4 | WITHDRAWN | Hypotonic Treprostinil Subcutaneous Infusion for Control of Treprostinil Related Site Pain |
| NCT01642407 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Safety And Efficacy Of Sildenafil In Children With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension |
| NCT01649739 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Vardenafil as add-on Therapy for Patients With Pulmonary Hypertension Treated With Inhaled Iloprost |
| NCT02060487 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Effects of Oral Sildenafil on Mortality in Adults With PAH |
| NCT02253394 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | The Combination Ambrisentan Plus Spironolactone in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Study |
| NCT02284737 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | A Study to Investigate the Efficacy of PADN to Improved Functional Capacity and Hemodynamics in Patients With PAH |
| NCT02310672 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | REPAIR: Right vEntricular Remodeling in Pulmonary ArterIal hypeRtension |
| NCT02847260 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Safety and Tolerability of Rapid Dose Titration of Subcutaneous Remodulin® Therapy in PAH Subjects (RAPID) |
| NCT02882126 | PHASE4 | WITHDRAWN | An Open Label Extension Study to Evaluate the Safety of Continued Therapy of Subcutanous Remodulin® in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension |
| NCT02885012 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Crossover Study From Macitentan or Bosentan Over to Ambrisentan |
| NCT02891850 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Riociguat rEplacing PDE-5i Therapy evaLuated Against Continued PDE-5i thErapy |
| NCT02893995 | PHASE4 | WITHDRAWN | Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Efficacy of Two Different Rates of Subcutanous Remodulin® Dose Titration in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension |
| NCT02968901 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Clinical Study Evaluating the Effects of First-line Oral cOmbination theraPy of maciTentan and tadalafIl in Patients With Newly Diagnosed pulMonary Arterial Hypertension (OPTIMA) |
| NCT03055221 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | TRUST-2: Safety and Efficacy of Intravenous Remodulin® in Patients in India With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) |
| NCT03078907 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effect of Selexipag on Daily Life Physical Activity of Patients With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension. |
| NCT03236818 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Goal Oriented Strategy to Preserve Ejection Fraction Trial |
| NCT03344159 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Spironolactone Therapy in Chronic Stable Right HF Trial |
Related Atlas pages
- Associated diseases: pulmonary arterial hypertension, pulmonary hypertension, primary, 5
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): autosomal dominant optic atrophy, classic form, pulmonary arterial hypertension, pulmonary hypertension, primary, 5